Cleaning equipment for color separation baffle of offset press

By designing automated mechanical brushing and magnetic throw cleaning stations, the labor intensity and environmental protection problems in color barrier cleaning of offset printing presses are solved, and efficient and environmentally friendly color barrier cleaning is achieved to meet modern production needs.

CN119261370APending Publication Date: 2025-01-07SHIJIAZHUANG BANKNOTE PRINTING CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411749429.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, cleaning of the color barrier of the offset printing machine requires manual operation, which is labor-intensive, long time and is not environmentally friendly, and the traditional soaking and cleaning method consumes a lot of liquid, making it difficult to adapt to the requirements of modern environmental management and rapid maintenance.

Method used

A color-separation baffle cleaning equipment for offset printing machine including rack, cleaning tank, lifting mechanism and multiple cleaning mechanisms is designed. It uses mechanical brushing and magnetic throw cleaning stations to achieve automated, blind spots, double-sided cleaning, and reduce human body. Contact ink to improve sealing and cleaning efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid, efficient and automated cleaning of color barriers, reduces lotion pollution, adapts to flexible production needs, and reduces the impact on the environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for the offset printing industry, in particular to cleaning equipment for a color separation baffle of an offset press. Comprising a rack, a cleaning tank, a lifting mechanism and a first cleaning mechanism, the first cleaning mechanism comprises a driving part and a main cleaning head, the main cleaning head comprises a shell, a driving wheel, a plurality of wobble wheels and a first cleaning brush, the driving wheel and the wobble wheels are installed in the shell, and the wobble wheels are arranged on the periphery of the driving wheel; the driving wheel is meshed with the wobble wheel and drives the wobble wheel to rotate, the swing arm is transversely arranged, one end of the swing arm penetrates through the shell to be connected with a center shaft of the wobble wheel, and the first cleaning brush is installed at the other end of the swing arm. An insertion hole is formed in the outer shell, the first cleaning brush is used for brushing the inner side of the color separation baffle inserted into the insertion hole, a through hole is formed in the top of the outer shell, the bottom end of the driving part penetrates through the through hole to be connected with the driving wheel, and the driving part drives the driving wheel to rotate; the cleaning efficiency of the color separation baffle can be improved, and the leakproofness in the cleaning process is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for offset printing industry, in particular to a device for cleaning a color separation baffle of an offset printing machine. Background Art

[0002] Rainbow printing technology is a printing technology commonly used by offset printing machines in the industry. This anti-counterfeiting technology requires the use of color baffles to partition the ink. In order to ensure the quality of printed products, each color group of the printing machine needs to be cleaned and maintained every week. Among them, the cleaning of the color baffles is an important task for each equipment cleaning and maintenance. Due to differences in printing processes, the number of color baffles used for each device ranges from 20 to 70. At present, these color baffles are cleaned manually, which requires steps such as scraping ink, soaking, brushing, and wiping. It takes 1 to 1.5 hours to clean the color baffle of a device, which is labor-intensive, and long-term contact with ink and cleaning agents is not good for human health.

[0003] Since the rainbow printing technology is relatively rarely used in society, there is no special cleaning equipment for color barrier plates. The rainbow printing technology is relatively widely used in special industries, and most companies still use traditional manual cleaning methods to clean color barrier plates. Problems such as high labor intensity, long occupancy time, and incomplete cleaning are common problems faced by all companies. There have been related designs in the industry, which use an immersion cleaning method. The immersion time is relatively long, and each printing machine needs to be equipped with a cleaning device. The liquid consumption is large, which is not suitable for the increasingly stringent environmental management requirements. The cleaning time is long, and it is difficult to adapt to the requirements of flexible production and rapid maintenance. Therefore, it is necessary to design a fast, efficient, and environmentally friendly color barrier plate cleaning equipment that can meet the actual production organization model. Summary of the invention

[0004] The invention provides a device for cleaning a color-isolating baffle of an offset printing machine, which can improve the cleaning efficiency of the color-isolating baffle, improve the airtightness of the cleaning process, and reduce lotion pollution.

[0005] The present invention solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions: A color separation baffle cleaning device for an offset printing press comprises a frame, a cleaning tank, a lifting mechanism and a first cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning tank is fixed on the frame, the first cleaning mechanism is arranged above the cleaning tank, the first cleaning mechanism comprises a driving part and a main cleaning head, the main cleaning head comprises a shell, a driving wheel, a plurality of swinging wheels, a swing arm and a first cleaning brush, the driving wheel and the swinging wheel are installed in the shell, the swinging wheel is arranged at the periphery of the driving wheel, the driving wheel is meshed with the swinging wheel and drives the swinging wheel to rotate, the swing arm is arranged horizontally, one end of the swing arm passes through the shell and is connected to the central axis of the swinging wheel, and the other end of the swing arm is installed with the first cleaning brush; The first cleaning mechanism is installed on the frame through the lifting mechanism, and a fixing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the cleaning tank, and the fixing mechanism includes a circular rotating seat and a plurality of plug holes, and the plug holes are evenly distributed on the edge of the rotating seat and arranged in a ring shape, and the color isolation baffle to be cleaned is inserted into the plug holes; the lifting mechanism can drive the first cleaning mechanism to descend to the middle of the rotating seat; The first cleaning brush cleans the inner side of the color-isolating baffle to be cleaned inserted into the socket, a through hole is provided on the top of the housing, the bottom end of the driving part passes through the through hole and is connected to the driving wheel, and the driving part drives the driving wheel to rotate; The above-mentioned offset printing press color barrier cleaning device, the driving part includes a shell, a driving shaft, a swing arm opening and closing mechanism and an opening and closing adjustment mechanism, the opening and closing adjustment mechanism and the swing arm opening and closing mechanism are arranged in the shell, a driving motor is arranged above the shell, the top end of the driving shaft passes through the shell and is connected to the driving motor, the driving motor drives the driving shaft to rotate, a through hole is opened in the axial direction of the central axis of the driving wheel, the through hole is the central axis hole of the driving wheel, the bottom of the shell is open, and a turntable is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the shell, the turntable is installed in the shell through a needle bearing, A mounting hole is provided on the turntable, and the position of the mounting hole corresponds to the position of the center of the swing wheel. The top end of the swing arm is connected to the swing wheel after passing through the mounting hole; the bottom end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the turntable after passing through the central axis holes of the shell and the drive wheel downward, and the drive shaft drives the turntable and the first cleaning brush to rotate. The power input end and output end of the swing arm opening and closing mechanism are respectively connected to the drive shaft and the drive wheel. The drive wheel is sleeved outside the drive shaft, and the drive wheel and the drive shaft are coaxially set. The opening and closing adjustment mechanism is connected to the swing arm opening and closing mechanism.

[0006] The above-mentioned offset printing press color barrier cleaning device, the swing arm opening and closing mechanism includes a primary planetary gear assembly, a support frame, a secondary planetary gear assembly and a transmission shaft sleeve, the primary planetary gear assembly, the support frame, the secondary planetary gear assembly, the transmission shaft sleeve and the driving wheel are coaxially arranged, the primary planetary gear assembly includes three planetary gears, a sun gear and a ring gear, and the structure of the secondary planetary gear assembly is the same as that of the primary planetary gear assembly; The driving shaft passes through the sun gear, support frame, sun gear, transmission sleeve and driving wheel of the first-stage planetary gear assembly from top to bottom in sequence; the sun gear of the first-stage planetary gear assembly is connected to the driving shaft through a key and realizes synchronous movement; the sun gear sleeve of the second-stage planetary gear assembly is outside the driving shaft and is not connected; the sun gear of the second-stage planetary assembly is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission sleeve; the bottom end of the transmission sleeve passes through the shell and the outer shell and is fixedly connected to the middle part of the driving wheel; The middle part of the support frame is connected to the driving shaft through a bearing, and three shaft holes are arranged on the periphery of the support frame. A connecting shaft is arranged in each of the three shaft holes of the support frame, and both ends of the connecting shaft are respectively connected to the central axes of the planetary wheels of the primary planetary gear assembly and the planetary wheels of the secondary planetary gear assembly; The ring gear of the secondary planetary gear assembly is fixedly connected to the housing, the ring gear of the primary planetary gear assembly is rotatably connected to the housing, and the ring gear of the primary planetary gear assembly is connected to the opening and closing adjustment mechanism.

[0007] The above-mentioned offset printing press color barrier cleaning device, the opening and closing adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment motor and an adjustment worm, the gear ring of the first-stage planetary assembly is provided with external teeth, the adjustment worm is meshed with the external teeth of the first-stage planetary assembly, and the adjustment motor drives the rotation of the adjustment worm.

[0008] The above-mentioned offset printing press color baffle cleaning device, the rotating seat is provided with a second cleaning mechanism outside, the second cleaning mechanism includes a second cleaning brush and a mounting shaft, the bottom end of the mounting shaft is fixed to the bottom of the cleaning tank, the top end of the mounting shaft is connected to the second cleaning brush, and the second cleaning brush is against the outer side of the color baffle to be cleaned in the socket; A rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the rotating seat, and the rotating shaft passes through the cleaning tank. A bidirectional rotating motor is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning tank, and the bidirectional rotating motor can drive the rotating seat to rotate in both directions.

[0009] The above-mentioned offset printing press color baffle cleaning equipment is also provided with a spray mechanism, which includes a liquid storage tank, an internal spray mechanism and an external spray mechanism, the internal spray mechanism includes a liquid supply channel, a liquid supply pipe and a spray pipe, the liquid supply channel is a through hole that passes through the drive shaft, the output end of the liquid supply pipe is connected to the top of the drive shaft through a rotating joint, and the input end of the liquid supply pipe is connected to the liquid storage tank; the output end of the spray pipe faces the outside of the first cleaning brush, and the input end of the spray pipe is connected to the bottom end of the liquid supply channel; the external spray mechanism includes a spray head and a liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the spray head. A spray head is provided on both sides of each second cleaning brush, and the liquid inlet end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank contains cleaning oil.

[0010] In the above-mentioned offset printing press color baffle cleaning device, the sun gear of the secondary planetary gear assembly and the transmission shaft sleeve are an integrally formed structure; a self-lubricating pad is also provided, and the self-lubricating pad is arranged between the transmission shaft sleeve and the drive shaft.

[0011] The above-mentioned offset printing press color barrier cleaning equipment is also provided with a magnetic polishing cleaning station, on which a magnetic polishing cleaning device is arranged, and the magnetic polishing cleaning device comprises a cleaning tank, a magnetic mechanism, a linear guide rail and a cleaning motor, a magnetic polishing needle rotates in the cleaning tank, the magnetic mechanism is arranged below the cleaning tank, the magnetic mechanism is installed on the linear guide rail, and the cleaning motor drives the magnetic structure to reciprocate on the linear guide rail.

[0012] The present invention adopts a double-station design, and adopts mechanical brushing and magnetic polishing to realize the automatic cleaning of the color-isolating baffles of printing presses with different shapes. The left station is a brushing station, and the color-isolating baffles are inserted into the jacks in sequence to form a stacked annular facade. During the cleaning process, the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush cooperate with the spray mechanism to perform cleaning. The rotating seat rotates forward and backward to clean the stacked surface of the baffle, thereby realizing the automatic cleaning of the color-isolating baffle. The right side is a magnetic polishing cleaning station, and the color-isolating baffle is soaked in cleaning oil and an appropriate amount of magnetic polishing needle is added. The magnetic polishing needle rotates rapidly and hits the surface of the baffle, thereby realizing the automatic cleaning of the color-isolating baffle. Reduce human contact with ink, and add a cover plate to the cleaning tank during the cleaning process to prevent ink overflow and volatilization, realize mechanization, and improve work efficiency.

[0013] It can adapt to the cleaning needs of different materials and different types of color separation baffles; it can realize automatic flipping of the baffle to clean both sides without dead angles. The first cleaning brush can be retracted and adjusted. When the first cleaning brush is retracted, it can freely enter the cleaning tank in different positions of the baffle without interference. During the cleaning process, the brush wheel is gradually released until the brush wheel can fully contact the surface of the color separation baffle, realizing brushing without dead angles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the mechanical principle of the first cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A part; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the color-isolating baffle to be cleaned in the socket of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving part of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main cleaning head of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the main cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the opening and closing adjustment mechanism of the present invention (from a top view); Fig.10 is a structural schematic diagram of the second cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning tank of the present invention (from a top view); Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush when the motor rotates forward; Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush when the motor is reversed; Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the magnetic polishing cleaning device of the present invention; The symbols in the accompanying drawings indicate: 1. frame, 1-1. housing, 1-2. drive shaft, 2. first cleaning mechanism, 3. second cleaning mechanism, 4. rotating seat, 5. socket, 6. lifting mechanism, 7. housing, 7-1. turntable, 8. primary planetary gear assembly, 9. first cleaning brush, 10. Secondary planetary gear assembly, 11 swing arm, 12. swing wheel, 13. drive wheel, 14. second cleaning brush, 15. mounting shaft, 16. liquid storage tank, 17. spray head, 18. liquid inlet pipe, 19. bidirectional rotating motor, 20. support frame, 21. transmission shaft sleeve, 22. planetary gear, 23. sun gear, 24. ring gear, 25. drive motor, 26. adjustment motor, 27. adjustment worm, 28. self-lubricating pad, 29. connecting shaft, 30. rotating shaft, 31. cleaning tank, 32. cleaning tank, 33. magnetic mechanism, 34. linear guide, 35. cleaning motor, 36. liquid supply channel, 37. liquid supply pipe, 38. spray pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention.

[0016] like Figures 1 to 14The present invention comprises a frame 1, a cleaning tank 31, a lifting mechanism 6 and a first cleaning mechanism 2, wherein the cleaning tank 31 is fixed on the frame 1, and the first cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged above the cleaning tank 31, the first cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a driving unit and a main cleaning head, the main cleaning head comprises a shell 7, a driving wheel 13, a plurality of swing wheels 12, a swing arm 11 and a first cleaning brush 9, the driving wheel 13 and the swing wheel 12 are installed in the shell 7, the swing wheel 12 is arranged at the periphery of the driving wheel 13, the driving wheel 13 is meshed with the swing wheel 12, and drives the swing wheel 12 to rotate, the swing arm 11 is arranged horizontally, one end of the swing arm 11 passes through the shell 7 and is connected to the central axis of the swing wheel 12, and the other end of the swing arm 11 is installed with the first cleaning brush 9; the first cleaning brush 9 scrubs the inner side of the color isolation baffle inserted in the socket 5, the top of the shell 7 is provided with a through hole, the bottom end of the driving unit passes through the through hole and is connected to the driving wheel 13, and the driving unit drives the driving wheel 13 to rotate; The first cleaning mechanism 2 is installed on the frame 1 through the lifting mechanism 6. A fixing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the cleaning tank 31. The fixing mechanism includes a circular rotating seat 4 and a plurality of sockets 5. The sockets 5 are evenly distributed on the edge of the rotating seat 4 and arranged in a ring shape. The color isolation baffle to be cleaned is inserted into the sockets 5. The lifting mechanism 6 can drive the first cleaning mechanism 2 to descend to the middle of the rotating seat 4.

[0017] The color-isolating baffles to be washed are stacked and inserted into the sockets 5 of the rotating seat 4 in sequence to form stacked annular facades. The lifting mechanism 6 drives the main cleaning head to descend into the cleaning tank 31, and the rotating seat 4 rotates. During the rotation, the driving shaft 1-2 drives the turntable and the first cleaning brush to rotate.

[0018] The driving part includes a shell 1-1, a driving shaft 1-2, a swing arm opening and closing mechanism and an opening and closing adjustment mechanism, the opening and closing adjustment mechanism and the swing arm opening and closing mechanism are arranged in the shell 1-1, a driving motor 25 is arranged above the shell 1-1, the top end of the driving shaft 1-2 passes through the shell 1-1 and is connected to the driving motor 25, the driving motor 25 drives the driving shaft 1-2 to rotate, a through hole is opened in the axial direction of the central axis of the driving wheel 13, the through hole is the central axis hole of the driving wheel 13, the bottom of the shell 7 is open, and a turntable 7-1 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner part of the shell, the turntable 7-1 is installed in the shell 7 through a needle bearing, A mounting hole is provided on it, and the position of the mounting hole corresponds to the position of the center of the swing wheel. The top end of the swing arm 11 passes through the mounting hole and is connected to the swing wheel 12; the bottom end of the drive shaft 1-2 passes downward through the central axis holes of the shell 1-1 and the drive wheel 13 and is fixedly connected to the center of the turntable 7-1. The drive shaft 1-2 drives the first cleaning brush to rotate, and the power input end and output end of the swing arm opening and closing mechanism are respectively connected to the drive shaft 1-2 and the drive wheel 13, and the drive wheel 13 is sleeved outside the drive shaft 1-2, and the drive wheel 13 is coaxially set with the drive shaft 1-2, and the opening and closing adjustment mechanism is connected to the swing arm opening and closing mechanism. Through the swing arm opening and closing mechanism, during the rotation of the turntable, the swing arm 11 is extended to the first cleaning brush 9 to contact the inner side of the baffle, and a spray mechanism is also provided, the spray mechanism includes a liquid storage tank 16, an internal spray mechanism and an external spray mechanism, the internal spray mechanism includes a liquid supply channel 36, a liquid supply pipe 37 and a spray pipe 38, the liquid supply channel is a through hole penetrating the drive shaft, the output end of the liquid supply pipe is connected to the top of the drive shaft through a rotary joint, and the input end of the liquid supply pipe is connected to the liquid storage tank; the output end of the spray pipe faces the outside of the first cleaning brush, and the input end of the spray pipe is connected to the bottom end of the liquid supply channel; During the cleaning process, the first cleaning brush rotates, and the spray pipe 38 sprays cleaning oil to the inner side of the baffle. The rotation speed of the turntable is greater than the rotation speed of the rotating seat 4, the first cleaning brush 9 keeps its relative position with the drive shaft, the rotating seat 4 drives the color separation baffle to rotate, and the first cleaning brush 9 brushes the inner side of the color separation baffle.

[0019] The swing arm opening and closing mechanism includes a primary planetary gear assembly 8, a support frame 20, a secondary planetary gear assembly 10 and a transmission shaft sleeve 21. The primary planetary gear assembly 8, the support frame 20, the secondary planetary gear assembly 10, the transmission shaft sleeve 21 and the driving wheel 13 are coaxially arranged. The primary planetary gear assembly 8 includes three planetary gears 22, a sun gear 23 and a ring gear 24. The structure of the secondary planetary gear assembly 10 is the same as that of the primary planetary gear assembly 8. The driving shaft 1-2 passes through the sun gear 23 of the first-stage planetary gear assembly 8, the support frame 20, the sun gear 23 of the second-stage planetary gear assembly 10, the transmission shaft sleeve 21 and the driving wheel 13 from top to bottom in sequence; the sun gear 23 of the first-stage planetary gear assembly 8 is connected to the driving shaft 1-2 by a key and realizes synchronous movement, the sun gear 23 of the second-stage planetary gear assembly 10 is sleeved outside the driving shaft 1-2 and is not connected, the sun gear 23 of the second-stage planetary gear assembly is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission shaft sleeve 21, and the bottom end of the transmission shaft sleeve 21 passes through the shell 1-1 and the outer shell 7 and is fixedly connected to the center of the driving wheel 13; a self-lubricating pad 28 is also provided, and the self-lubricating pad 28 is arranged between the transmission shaft sleeve 21 and the driving shaft 1-2 to play a lubricating role. Preferably, the sun gear 23 of the second-stage planetary gear assembly and the transmission shaft sleeve 21 are an integrally formed structure; The middle part of the support frame 20 is connected to the driving shaft 1-2 through a bearing, and three shaft holes are arranged on the periphery of the support frame 20. A connecting shaft 29 is arranged in each of the three shaft holes of the support frame 20, and the two ends of the connecting shaft 29 are respectively connected to the central axis of the planetary gear 22 of the primary planetary gear assembly 8 and the planetary gear 22 of the secondary planetary gear assembly 10; The ring gear 24 of the secondary planetary gear assembly 10 is fixedly connected to the housing 1-1, the ring gear 24 of the primary planetary gear assembly 8 is rotatably connected to the housing 1-1, and the ring gear 24 of the primary planetary gear assembly 8 is connected to the opening and closing adjustment mechanism.

[0020] The opening and closing adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment motor 26 and an adjustment worm 27 . The ring gear 24 of the primary planetary assembly 8 is provided with external teeth. The adjustment worm 27 is meshed with the external teeth of the primary planetary assembly 8 . The adjustment motor 26 drives the rotation of the adjustment worm 27 .

[0021] The rotating seat 4 is provided with a second cleaning mechanism 3 outside, and the second cleaning mechanism 3 includes a second cleaning brush 14 and a mounting shaft 15. The bottom end of the mounting shaft 15 is fixed to the bottom of the cleaning tank 31, and the top end of the mounting shaft 15 is connected to the second cleaning brush 14. The second cleaning brush 14 is against the outside of the color-isolating baffle to be cleaned of the plug hole 5, so as to realize brushing of the inside and outside sides of the baffle. Since the color-isolating baffles are stacked in sequence, the stacked parts cannot be cleaned in place by one-way cleaning. A rotating shaft 30 is provided at the bottom of the rotating seat 4, and the rotating shaft 30 passes through the cleaning tank 31. A bidirectional rotating motor 19 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning tank 31, and the bidirectional rotating motor 19 can drive the rotating seat 4 to rotate in both directions. The rotating seat 4 turns at a fixed time, and after turning, the rotating speed of the rotating seat 4 is greater than the rotating speed of the plug-in disk. When the bidirectional rotating motor 19 is started in reverse, the stacked baffles are flipped in turn under the pressure of the first cleaning brush 9 and the second cleaning brush 14, and the first cleaning brush 9 and the second cleaning brush 14 brush the reverse side of the color separation baffle, and the cycle is repeated to achieve cleaning of the color separation baffle without dead angles.

[0022] The external spray mechanism includes a spray head 17 and a liquid inlet pipe 18, and the liquid inlet pipe 18 is connected to the spray head 17. A spray head 17 is provided on both sides of each second cleaning brush 14, and the liquid inlet end of the liquid inlet pipe 18 is connected to a liquid reservoir 16, and the liquid reservoir 16 stores cleaning oil. Figure 5 A cleaning device for a color separation baffle.

[0023] The working process is as follows: insert the narrow end of the color-isolating baffle into the socket to form a stacked annular facade. Then the lifting mechanism drives the first cleaning mechanism to descend, and then the first cleaning brush falls into the middle of the baffle. During the rotation process, the drive shaft 1-2 drives the turntable and the first cleaning brush to rotate. Then the rotating seat rotates, the opening and closing adjustment motor moves, the adjustment worm rotates a specified number of circles, and the first cleaning brush opens. As the first cleaning brush rotates, the reverse position of the color-isolating baffle can be unified as follows. Fig.12 The spray pipe 38 sprays cleaning oil to the inner side of the baffle. After a period of cleaning, the rotating seat and the first cleaning brush are reversed. Under the pressure of the first cleaning brush 9 and the second cleaning brush 14, the stacked baffles are turned over in turn. The first cleaning brush 9 and the second cleaning brush 14 brush the reverse side of the color separation baffle. This cycle is repeated to achieve the cleaning of the color separation baffle without dead angles. During operation, the rotating seat and the first cleaning brush rotate in the same direction, and the rotation speed of the first cleaning brush is greater than the rotation speed of the rotating seat.

[0024] A magnetic polishing cleaning station is also provided, on which a magnetic polishing cleaning device is provided, which includes a cleaning pool 32, a magnetic mechanism 33, a linear guide 34 and a cleaning motor 35. A magnetic polishing needle rotates in the cleaning pool 32, and the magnetic mechanism 33 is provided below the cleaning pool 32. The magnetic mechanism 33 is installed on the linear guide 34, and the cleaning motor 35 drives the magnetic structure to reciprocate on the linear guide 34. For a rectangular color separation baffle to be washed, a magnetic polishing cleaning device on a magnetic polishing cleaning station can be used. Put it into the cleaning pool 32, put an appropriate amount of cleaning liquid, the liquid level covers the color separation baffle, put an appropriate amount of magnetic polishing needle into the cleaning pool 32, and after the cleaning motor 35 is turned on, the magnetic mechanism 33 rotates on the linear guide 34, driving the magnetic polishing needle to rotate rapidly in the cleaning pool, and continuously hits the surface of the color separation baffle, so as to realize the automatic cleaning function of the ink on the surface of the color separation baffle.

[0025] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning color barrier of an offset printing press, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a cleaning tank (31), a lifting mechanism (6) and a first cleaning mechanism (2), wherein the cleaning tank (31) is fixed on the frame (1), the first cleaning mechanism (2) is arranged above the cleaning tank (31), the first cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a driving part and a main cleaning head, the main cleaning head comprises a housing (7), a driving wheel (13), a plurality of swinging wheels (12), a swing arm (11) and a first cleaning brush (9), the driving wheel (13) and the swinging wheel (12) are installed in the housing (7), the swinging wheel (12) is arranged on the periphery of the driving wheel (13), the driving wheel (13) meshes with the swinging wheel (12) and drives the swinging wheel (12) to rotate, the swing arm (11) is arranged horizontally, one end of the swing arm (11) passes through the housing (7) and is connected to the central axis of the swinging wheel (12), and the other end of the swing arm (11) is installed with the first cleaning brush (9); The first cleaning mechanism (2) is mounted on the frame (1) via the lifting mechanism (6); a fixing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the cleaning tank (31); the fixing mechanism comprises a circular rotating seat (4) and a plurality of insertion holes (5); the insertion holes (5) are evenly distributed on the edge of the rotating seat (4) and arranged in a ring shape; the color isolation baffle to be cleaned is inserted into the insertion holes (5); the lifting mechanism (6) can drive the first cleaning mechanism (2) to descend to the middle of the rotating seat (4); The first cleaning brush (9) cleans the inner side of the color-isolating baffle to be cleaned which is inserted into the insertion hole (5); a through hole is provided on the top of the housing (7); the bottom end of the driving part passes through the through hole and is connected to the driving wheel (13); the driving part drives the driving wheel (13) to rotate.

2. The device for cleaning the color barrier of an offset printing press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving unit comprises a housing (1-1), a driving shaft (1-2), a swing arm opening and closing mechanism and an opening and closing adjustment mechanism. The opening and closing adjustment mechanism and the swing arm opening and closing mechanism are arranged in the housing (1-1). A driving motor (25) is arranged above the housing (1-1). The top end of the driving shaft (1-2) passes through the housing (1-1) and is connected to the driving motor (25). The driving motor (25) drives the driving shaft (1-2) to rotate. A through hole is provided in the axial direction of the central axis of the driving wheel (13). The through hole is the central axis hole of the driving wheel (13). The bottom of the housing (7) is open. A rotating disk (7-1) is provided at the bottom end of the interior of the housing. The rotating disk (7-1) is installed in the housing (7) through a needle bearing. The turntable is provided with a mounting hole, the position of the mounting hole corresponds to the position of the center of the swing wheel, the top end of the swing arm (11) passes through the mounting hole and is connected to the swing wheel (12); the bottom end of the drive shaft (1-2) passes downward through the central axis hole of the housing (1-1) and the drive wheel (13) and is fixedly connected to the center of the turntable (7-1), the drive shaft (1-2) drives the main cleaning head to rotate, the power input end and the output end of the swing arm opening and closing mechanism are respectively connected to the drive shaft (1-2) and the drive wheel (13), the drive wheel (13) is sleeved outside the drive shaft (1-2), and the drive wheel (13) and the drive shaft (1-2) are coaxially set, and the opening and closing adjustment mechanism is connected to the swing arm opening and closing mechanism.

3. The color separation baffle cleaning device of offset printing press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing arm opening and closing mechanism comprises a primary planetary gear assembly (8), a support frame (20), a secondary planetary gear assembly (10) and a transmission shaft sleeve (21); the primary planetary gear assembly (8), the support frame (20), the secondary planetary gear assembly (10), the transmission shaft sleeve (21) and the driving wheel (13) are coaxially arranged; the primary planetary gear assembly (8) comprises three planetary gears (22), a sun gear (23) and a ring gear (24); the structure of the secondary planetary gear assembly (10) is the same as that of the primary planetary gear assembly (8); The drive shaft (1-2) passes through the sun gear (23) of the first-stage planetary gear assembly (8), the support frame (20), the sun gear (23) of the second-stage planetary gear assembly (10), the transmission shaft sleeve (21) and the drive wheel (13) in sequence from top to bottom; the sun gear (23) of the first-stage planetary gear assembly (8) and the drive shaft (1-2) are connected via a key and achieve synchronous movement; the sun gear (23) of the second-stage planetary gear assembly (10) is sleeved outside the drive shaft (1-2) and is not connected; the sun gear (23) of the second-stage planetary gear assembly and the top end of the transmission shaft sleeve (21) are fixedly connected; and the bottom end of the transmission shaft sleeve (21) passes through the housing (1-1) and the outer shell (7) and is fixedly connected to the center of the drive wheel (13); The middle part of the support frame (20) is connected to the driving shaft (1-2) via a bearing, and three shaft holes are provided on the periphery of the support frame (20). A connecting shaft (29) is provided in each of the three shaft holes of the support frame (20), and two ends of the connecting shaft (29) are respectively connected to the central axis of the planetary gear (22) of the primary planetary gear assembly (8) and the central axis of the planetary gear (22) of the secondary planetary gear assembly (10); The ring gear (24) of the secondary planetary gear assembly (10) is fixedly connected to the housing (1-1), the ring gear (24) of the primary planetary gear assembly (8) is rotatably connected to the housing (1-1), and the ring gear (24) of the primary planetary gear assembly (8) is connected to the opening and closing adjustment mechanism.

4. The device for cleaning the color-isolating baffle of an offset printing press as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The opening and closing adjustment mechanism comprises an adjustment motor (26) and an adjustment worm (27); the ring gear (24) of the primary planetary gear assembly (8) is provided with external teeth; the adjustment worm (27) meshes with the external teeth of the primary planetary gear assembly (8); and the adjustment motor (26) drives the adjustment worm (27) to rotate.

5. The device for cleaning the color-isolating baffle of an offset printing press as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating seat (4) is provided with a second cleaning mechanism (3) outside, the second cleaning mechanism (3) comprising a second cleaning brush (14) and a mounting shaft (15), the bottom end of the mounting shaft (15) being fixed to the bottom of the cleaning tank (31), the top end of the mounting shaft (15) being connected to the second cleaning brush (14), the second cleaning brush (14) being against the outer side of the color isolation baffle to be cleaned of the socket (5); A rotating shaft (30) is provided at the bottom of the rotating seat (4), and the rotating shaft (30) passes through the cleaning tank (31). A bidirectional rotating motor (19) is provided at the bottom of the cleaning tank (31), and the bidirectional rotating motor (19) can drive the rotating seat (4) to rotate bidirectionally.

6. The device for cleaning the color barrier of an offset printing press as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A spray mechanism is also provided, the spray mechanism comprising a liquid storage tank (16), an internal spray mechanism and an external spray mechanism, the internal spray mechanism comprising a liquid supply channel (36), a liquid supply pipe (37) and a spray pipe (38), the liquid supply channel being a through hole penetrating the drive shaft, the output end of the liquid supply pipe being connected to the top of the drive shaft via a rotary joint, and the input end of the liquid supply pipe being connected to the liquid storage tank; the output end of the spray pipe is directed toward the outside of the first cleaning brush, and the input end of the spray pipe is connected to the bottom end of the liquid supply channel; The external spray mechanism comprises a spray head (17) and a liquid inlet pipe (18), wherein the liquid inlet pipe (18) is connected to the spray head (17). A spray head (17) is provided on both sides of each second cleaning brush (14), and the liquid inlet end of the liquid inlet pipe (18) is connected to a liquid storage tank (16), wherein cleaning oil is stored in the liquid storage tank (16).

7. The device for cleaning the color-isolating baffle of an offset printing press as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The sun gear (23) of the secondary planetary gear assembly (10) and the transmission shaft sleeve (21) are an integrally formed structure; a self-lubricating pad (28) is also provided, and the self-lubricating pad (28) is provided between the transmission shaft sleeve (21) and the drive shaft (1-2).

8. The device for cleaning the color barrier of an offset printing press according to claim 7, characterized in that: A magnetic polishing cleaning station is also provided, on which a magnetic polishing cleaning device is arranged, the magnetic polishing cleaning device comprising a cleaning pool (32), a magnetic mechanism (33), a linear guide rail (34) and a cleaning motor (35), the cleaning pool (32) being provided with a magnetic polishing needle, the magnetic mechanism (33) being arranged below the cleaning pool (32), the magnetic mechanism (33) being mounted on the linear guide rail (34), and the cleaning motor (35) driving the magnetic mechanism to reciprocate on the linear guide rail (34).