Fan-shaped convex tooth coupling and using method

By designing a sector-shaped convex tooth coupling, using the meshing and internal spline connection of different sizes of convex teeth and grooves, the problems of unstable transmission and inconvenient separation of existing couplings are solved, and the transmission in a specific position is realized Stability and easy separation, improving work efficiency.

CN119267451APending Publication Date: 2025-01-07TANGSHAN XINWANDA IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411608693.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing flexible couplings cannot meet the requirements of the driving shaft and the driven shaft in a specific position, and the transmission is unstable and the separation is inconvenient.

Method used

A fan-shaped convex tooth coupling is designed, and the fan-shaped convex teeth on the claw disk one and the claw disk two are meshed and driven. The grooves of different sizes are formed between the large convex teeth and the small convex teeth of the claw disk two are formed. The teeth are meshed with the convex teeth on the claw disc to achieve positional centering and connected to the spindle through internal splines. The meshing surface is inclined and an acute angle is provided.

Benefits of technology

It achieves smooth transmission and convenient separation in occasions where positional alignment requirements are required, improves work efficiency and avoids the need for manual disassembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fan-shaped convex tooth coupling and a using method, and belongs to the technical field of coupling transmission. According to the technical scheme, a claw disc I (1) is provided with claw disc large convex teeth (101) and claw disc small convex teeth (102), and two grooves I (104) with the same size are formed between the claw disc large convex teeth and the claw disc small convex teeth; the second claw disc (2) is provided with two claw disc protruding teeth (201), and a large groove (203) and a small groove (202) which are different in size are formed between the two claw disc protruding teeth. The claw disc large convex teeth, the claw disc small convex teeth and the claw disc convex teeth are all fan-shaped convex teeth, the claw disc convex teeth are arranged in the first groove, the claw disc large convex teeth and the claw disc small convex teeth are arranged in the large groove and the small groove respectively, and the claw disc large convex teeth and the claw disc small convex teeth are meshed with the two claw disc convex teeth. Meshing transmission is carried out through the fan-shaped convex teeth on the first claw disc and the second claw disc, the device can be suitable for occasions with position centering requirements, transmission is stable, separation is convenient, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a fan-shaped convex tooth coupling and a use method thereof, belonging to the technical field of coupling transmission. Background Art

[0002] A coupling is a mechanical component used to connect the driving shaft and the driven shaft in different mechanisms so that they rotate together and transmit motion and torque. Couplings can be divided into two categories: rigid couplings and flexible couplings. For some machines, the driving shaft and the driven shaft need to be separated at the end of work, and only flexible couplings can be used. Since each convex tooth in most flexible couplings on the market is the same shape, it can only be used in occasions where there is no position alignment requirement for the assembly of the driving shaft and the driven shaft. For occasions where the driving shaft and the driven shaft need to be rotated to a specific position before they can be connected, the current flexible couplings still cannot meet the requirements. Therefore, it is an urgent problem to design a coupling that has position alignment requirements for assembly, smoother transmission, and convenient separation. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fan-shaped convex tooth coupling and a method of use, which can be used in occasions with position alignment requirements by meshing transmission through the fan-shaped convex teeth on claw plate one and claw plate two, and has smooth transmission and convenient separation, thus solving the problems existing in the background technology.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is: A fan-shaped convex tooth coupling comprises a claw plate one and a claw plate two. The claw plate one is provided with a large convex tooth and a small convex tooth of the claw plate, which are arranged opposite to each other, and the tooth width of the large convex tooth of the claw plate is greater than the tooth width of the small convex tooth of the claw plate, and two grooves of the same size are formed between the large convex tooth of the claw plate and the small convex tooth of the claw plate; the claw plate two is provided with two claw plate convex teeth, and two grooves of different sizes, which are a large groove and a small groove, are formed between the two claw plate convex teeth; the large convex tooth of the claw plate, the small convex tooth of the claw plate and the claw plate convex teeth are all fan-shaped convex teeth, and the claw plate convex teeth are arranged in the groove one, and the large convex tooth of the claw plate and the small convex tooth of the claw plate are respectively arranged in the large groove and the small groove, and the large convex tooth of the claw plate and the small convex tooth of the claw plate are meshed with the two claw plate convex teeth.

[0005] The claw plate one and the claw plate two are both connected to the main shaft through claw plate fixing clamps.

[0006] The convex tooth meshing surfaces of the large convex teeth of the claw plate, the small convex teeth of the claw plate and the convex teeth of the claw plate are all arranged to be inclined inward, and are respectively provided with angles with the upper surfaces of the large convex teeth of the claw plate, the small convex teeth of the claw plate and the convex teeth of the claw plate.

[0007] The included angle is an acute angle.

[0008] The large convex teeth and the small convex teeth are both provided with threaded holes.

[0009] The claw plate 1 and the claw plate 2 are both provided with internal splines, and are connected to the external splines of the main shaft through the internal splines.

[0010] The large convex teeth of the claw plate, the small convex teeth of the claw plate and the convex teeth of the claw plate have the same height.

[0011] A method for using a fan-shaped convex tooth coupling adopts the above-mentioned fan-shaped convex tooth coupling, comprising the following steps: a claw plate one is provided with a large convex tooth and a small convex tooth of the claw plate with different tooth widths, two grooves of the same size are formed between the large convex tooth and the small convex tooth of the claw plate, and a claw plate two is provided with two claw plate convex teeth, and two large grooves and small grooves of different sizes are formed between the two claw plate convex teeth; when the large convex tooth and the small convex tooth on the claw plate one are aligned with the large groove and the small groove respectively, the claw plate one and the claw plate two can complete the meshing, so that the components on the driving shaft and the driven shaft are completed in position alignment to meet the requirements of the work; at the end of the work, the claw plate one and the claw plate two can be directly separated without manual disassembly.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the meshing transmission is carried out by the fan-shaped convex teeth on the claw plate 1 and the claw plate 2, which can be applied to occasions with position centering requirements, has stable transmission, convenient separation, and improved work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a front view of a claw plate of the present invention; Figure 4 This is the second front view of the claw plate of the present invention; Figure 5 A side view of the claw plate of the present invention; In the figure: claw plate 1, claw plate large protruding teeth 101, claw plate small protruding teeth 102, threaded hole 103, groove 104, claw plate 2, claw plate protruding teeth 201, small groove 202, large groove 203, claw plate fixing card 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The present invention will be further described below by way of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0015] In this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 1-5A fan-shaped convex tooth coupling comprises a claw plate 1 and a claw plate 2. A large convex tooth 101 and a small convex tooth 102 are provided on the claw plate 1. The large convex tooth 101 and the small convex tooth 102 are arranged opposite to each other. The tooth width of the large convex tooth 101 is greater than the tooth width of the small convex tooth 102. The volume of the large convex tooth 101 is greater than the volume of the small convex tooth 102. Two grooves 104 of the same size are formed between the large convex tooth 101 and the small convex tooth 102. The claw plate 2 is provided with a Two claw plate convex teeth 201, two grooves of different sizes are formed between the two claw plate convex teeth 201, namely a large groove 203 and a small groove 202; the large claw plate convex teeth 101, the small claw plate convex teeth 102 and the claw plate convex teeth 201 are all fan-shaped convex teeth, the claw plate convex teeth 201 are arranged in the groove one, the large claw plate convex teeth 101 and the small claw plate convex teeth 102 are respectively arranged in the large groove 203 and the small groove 202, and the large claw plate convex teeth 101 and the small claw plate convex teeth 102 are meshed with the two claw plate convex teeth 201.

[0016] The claw plate 1 and the claw plate 2 are both fixedly connected to the main shaft through the claw plate fixing clamp 3, so as to further strengthen the claw plate 1 and the claw plate 2.

[0017] The convex tooth meshing surfaces of the large convex tooth 101 of the claw plate, the small convex tooth 102 of the claw plate and the convex tooth 201 of the claw plate are all arranged to be inclined inward, and are respectively provided with an angle with the upper surface of the large convex tooth 101 of the claw plate, the small convex tooth 102 of the claw plate and the convex tooth 201 of the claw plate; the angle is an acute angle; the convex tooth meshing surfaces on the claw plate 1 and the claw plate 2 both form a certain angle with the upper surface (plane) of the convex tooth, so that the meshing is more secure.

[0018] The large protruding teeth 101 and the small protruding teeth 102 are both provided with threaded holes 103 to facilitate the disassembly of the claw plate 1.

[0019] The claw plate 1 and the claw plate 2 are both provided with internal splines, and are meshedly connected with the external splines of the main shaft through the internal splines.

[0020] The large protruding teeth 101 of the claw plate, the small protruding teeth 102 of the claw plate and the protruding teeth 201 of the claw plate are of the same height.

[0021] A method for using a fan-shaped convex tooth coupling adopts the above-mentioned fan-shaped convex tooth coupling, comprising the following steps: a large convex tooth 101 and a small convex tooth 102 of the claw plate with different tooth widths are provided on a claw plate 1, two grooves 104 of the same size are formed between the large convex tooth 101 and the small convex tooth 102 of the claw plate, and two claw plate convex teeth 201 are provided on the claw plate 2, and two large grooves 203 and small grooves 202 of different sizes are formed between the two claw plate convex teeth 201; when the large convex tooth 101 and the small convex tooth 102 on the claw plate 1 are aligned with the large groove 203 and the small groove 202 respectively, the claw plate 1 and the claw plate 2 can complete the meshing, so that the components on the driving shaft and the driven shaft are completed in position alignment to meet the requirements required for work; at the end of work, the claw plate 1 and the claw plate 2 can be directly separated without manual disassembly.

[0022] The present invention designs the large protruding teeth and the small protruding teeth on the claw plate one to be of different sizes, and designs the groove surface on the claw plate two to be of different sizes that mesh with the large protruding teeth and the small protruding teeth on the claw plate one. Only when the large protruding teeth of the claw plate are aligned with the large groove surface, and the small protruding teeth of the claw plate are aligned with the small groove surface, can the claw plate one and the claw plate two complete meshing, so that the components on the driving shaft and the driven shaft can complete the position alignment and meet the requirements required for work. At the end of work, the claw plate one and the claw plate two can be directly separated without manual disassembly, thereby further improving work efficiency.

Claims

1. A sector-shaped convex tooth coupling, characterized in that: The invention comprises a claw plate 1 (1) and a claw plate 2 (2), wherein the claw plate 1 (1) is provided with a large claw plate protruding tooth (101) and a small claw plate protruding tooth (102), the large claw plate protruding tooth (101) and the small claw plate protruding tooth (102) are arranged opposite to each other, the tooth width of the large claw plate protruding tooth (101) is greater than the tooth width of the small claw plate protruding tooth (102), and two grooves 1 (104) of the same size are formed between the large claw plate protruding tooth (101) and the small claw plate protruding tooth (102); the claw plate 2 (2) is provided with two claw plate protruding teeth (201), and the two claw plate protruding teeth (201 ) form two grooves of different sizes, namely a large groove (203) and a small groove (202); the large protruding teeth (101) of the claw plate, the small protruding teeth (102) of the claw plate and the claw plate protruding teeth (201) are all fan-shaped protruding teeth, the claw plate protruding teeth (201) are arranged in the groove one, the large protruding teeth (101) of the claw plate and the small protruding teeth (102) of the claw plate are arranged in the large groove (203) and the small groove (202) respectively, and the large protruding teeth (101) of the claw plate and the small protruding teeth (102) of the claw plate are meshed with the two claw plate protruding teeth (201).

2. A sector-shaped convex tooth coupling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The claw plate one (1) and the claw plate two (2) are both connected to the main shaft via a claw plate fixing clamp (3).

3. A sector-shaped convex tooth coupling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The convex tooth meshing surfaces of the large convex teeth (101) of the claw plate, the small convex teeth (102) of the claw plate and the convex teeth (201) of the claw plate are all arranged to be inclined inwards, and are respectively provided with angles with the upper surfaces of the large convex teeth (101) of the claw plate, the small convex teeth (102) of the claw plate and the convex teeth (201).

4. A sector-shaped convex tooth coupling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The included angle is an acute angle.

5. A sector-shaped convex tooth coupling according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The large protruding teeth (101) and the small protruding teeth (102) are both provided with threaded holes (103).

6. A sector-shaped convex tooth coupling according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The claw plate 1 (1) and the claw plate 2 (2) are both provided with internal splines, and are connected to the external splines of the main shaft via the internal splines.

7. The sector-shaped convex tooth coupling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The large protruding teeth (101) of the claw plate, the small protruding teeth (102) of the claw plate, and the protruding teeth (201) of the claw plate are of the same height.

8. A method for using a sector-shaped convex tooth coupling, using the sector-shaped convex tooth coupling according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that The method comprises the following steps: a claw plate one (1) is provided with a claw plate large protruding tooth (101) and a claw plate small protruding tooth (102) with different tooth widths, two grooves one (104) of the same size are formed between the claw plate large protruding tooth (101) and the claw plate small protruding tooth (102), and two claw plate two protruding teeth (201) are provided on the claw plate two (2), and two large grooves (203) and small grooves (202) of different sizes are formed between the two claw plate protruding teeth (201); when the claw plate large protruding tooth (101) and the claw plate small protruding tooth (102) on the claw plate one (1) are aligned with the large groove (203) and the small groove (202) respectively, the claw plate one (1) and the claw plate two (2) can complete the meshing, so that the components on the driving shaft and the driven shaft are aligned in position, and the working requirements are met; when the working is finished, the claw plate one (1) and the claw plate two (2) can be directly separated without manual disassembly.