An instrument strength testing device for high-precision instrument production
By designing multi-functional instrument strength detection equipment, including testing table, fixing plate, mounting plate, sleeve rod, mounting arm, detection cylinder, convertible pressure detection head, perspective protective plate and vibration mechanism, the existing equipment detection methods are solved The problems of single, poor protection capability and low detection efficiency have achieved multi-method detection, protection and rapid limiting, improving detection efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411798565.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing instrument strength detection equipment has a single detection method, poor protection capability, and the detection method cannot be changed quickly, resulting in low detection efficiency.
A high-precision instrument strength detection equipment is designed, including a detection table, a fixed plate, a mounting plate, a sleeve rod, an installation arm, a detection cylinder, a convertible pressure detection head, a perspective protective plate and a vibration mechanism, through these components The combination and adjustment of the system enables multi-mode detection, protection and fast limiting.
This device can facilitate protection, quickly limit the instrument, facilitate adjustment of detection methods, and improve detection efficiency.
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Figure CN119268752B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of accessory detection, and more particularly to the technical field of instrument strength detection, and in particular to an instrument strength detection device for high-precision instrument production. Background Art
[0002] Instruments are instruments or equipment used to detect, measure, observe, and calculate various physical quantities, material components, physical parameters, etc. During instrument production, it is necessary to conduct strength testing on instrument accessories to ensure the overall strength of the instrument after production and processing, so as to ensure long-term stable use of the instrument;
[0003] For example, the invention with application publication number CN118603531A discloses a strength detection device for instrument parts used in instrument production, including a workbench, a detection mechanism for automatically calibrating and performing strength detection on instrument parts is arranged at the upper end of the workbench near the fixing mechanism, the detection mechanism includes a mounting frame, a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the upper end of the mounting frame, a detection frame is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, a high-pressure cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the detection frame, a detection rod is slidably arranged at the lower end of the cylinder, a fixing mechanism for fixing and clamping instrument parts is arranged at the upper end of the workbench near the detection rod, a collecting mechanism for discharging materials in linkage with the detection frame is arranged at the upper end of the workbench near the mounting frame, the moving distance of the detection rod is accurately calculated by the size of the resistance, the existing air pressure in the high-pressure cylinder is calculated, and when the detection rod and the mounting ring are both placed on the surface of the instrument part, the energized ring is in contact with the contact ring, thereby making the detected detection data more accurate;
[0004] Another example is the invention with application publication number CN108225703A, which discloses an instrument vibration aging detection device, wherein at least one detection unit is provided on a workbench, and the detection unit is provided with a support mainboard, and each of the four corners of the support mainboard is fixed with a linear bearing, and each of the linear bearings is mounted on a guide column vertically fixed on the workbench, and a vibration spring sleeved on the guide column is provided between the linear bearing and the workbench, and between the linear bearing and the corresponding guide column top limit structure, a vibration motor is fixed to the lower surface of the support mainboard, a fixture plate for supporting the instrument is fixed to the upper surface of the support mainboard, a fixture for fixing the instrument is fixed next to the fixture plate, and a quick-connect connector electrically connected to the instrument interface is provided on the fixture plate, and the vibration aging PLC controller of the device outputs control signals to the vibration motor and quick-connect plug of each detection unit. The advantages of the present invention are that the product structure is simple, the test effect is reliable, it can detect multiple instruments at the same time, it can be incorporated into the production line, and it can effectively improve product quality and reliability;
[0005] However, combined with the actual strength testing process of the instrument, the current instrument strength testing equipment still has certain disadvantages when used, such as:
[0006] The current instrument strength testing equipment has a single testing method when performing testing operations, and cannot use the testing device for multi-mode testing;
[0007] General instrument strength testing equipment does not have protection during testing. During structural strength testing, the accessories are easily broken due to heavy pressure, affecting safety.
[0008] Common instrument strength testing equipment cannot limit the platform during vibration testing, and cannot be used for strength testing and other operations, which affects its use;
[0009] When testing, the instrument cannot be placed and limited quickly, which is not conducive to improving the testing efficiency.
[0010] Therefore, we propose an instrument strength testing device for high-precision instrument production in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0011] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an instrument strength detection device for high-precision instrument production, so as to solve the problems of the current instrument strength detection equipment proposed in the above background technology, such as single detection mode, poor protection capability, inconvenience in quickly and effectively changing the detection mode, and low detection efficiency.
[0012] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an instrument strength testing device for high-precision instrument production, comprising: a testing platform and a fixing plate arranged above the testing platform, a mounting plate for limiting the position of the high-precision instrument is installed above the fixing plate, a mounting arm is fixed to the top of the rear side of the testing platform, a testing cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the mounting arm, and a convertible pressure testing head is fixed to the bottom end of the testing cylinder;
[0013] Also includes:
[0014] A sleeve rod, the sleeve rod is fixedly welded at the four corners of the top of the fixing plate, and the first adjusting rods are rotatably mounted at the four corners of the mounting plate, and the bottom end of the first adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the sleeve rod in a one-to-one correspondence;
[0015] The inner side of the mounting plate is provided with a first cross bar, a second cross bar and a third cross bar for sliding back and forth, and the tops of the first cross bar, the second cross bar and the third cross bar are all connected to a limiting mechanism;
[0016] A mounting seat, the mounting seat is installed on the top surface of the detection platform in a bilaterally symmetrical manner, the inner side of the mounting seat is rotatably connected to a support plate, and the rotation angle range of the support plate is 0-90°;
[0017] A see-through protective plate, the see-through protective plate is enclosed and arranged on the outer top of the detection platform, a cover plate is arranged on the inner side of the see-through protective plate, the cover plate is connected to the outer side of the top of the detection platform, and the inner side of the see-through protective plate is connected to a lifting mechanism located inside the cover plate;
[0018] A vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the detection platform, a vibration mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the vertical plate, and the top of the vibration mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate.
[0019] Preferably, the bottom surfaces of the ends of the first cross bar, the second cross bar and the third cross bar are provided with a fitting plate protruding outward in an integrated manner, and the first cross bar, the second cross bar and the third cross bar form a snap-fit sliding structure with the mounting plate through the fitting plate, and the left and right sides of the mounting plate are provided with through grooves;
[0020] Wherein, the ends of the first cross bar, the second cross bar and the third cross bar are connected with fixing bolts, and the through slots of the fixing bolts are threadedly connected with the first cross bar, the second cross bar and the third cross bar.
[0021] Preferably, grooves are formed at equal intervals on the rear side surface of the first cross bar, the front side surface of the second cross bar, and the front and rear side surfaces of the third cross bar, and suction cups are installed in the grooves in a one-to-one correspondence, and the suction cups are elastic structures.
[0022] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises:
[0023] A limit block, wherein the limit block is arranged on the top surface of the first cross bar, the second cross bar and the third cross bar, and the top surface of the limit block is arranged to be inclined inwards;
[0024] A slide groove, wherein the slide groove is opened on the top of the first cross bar, the second cross bar and the third cross bar;
[0025] Wherein, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit block, and the sliding block is connected to the inner side of the slide groove in a left-right sliding manner, and a damping pad is arranged between the sliding block and the side wall of the slide groove.
[0026] Preferably, pneumatic springs are provided at both the front and rear ends of the mounting seat, the end of the pneumatic spring is rotatably connected to the lower middle position of the end surface of the mounting seat, the top of the pneumatic spring is rotatably connected to the middle position of the end surface of the support plate, and the cross-sectional structure of the mounting seat is a vertical structure.
[0027] Preferably, the top end of the mounting arm is telescopically connected to a support arm, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting arm, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the support arm, the detection cylinder is fixedly installed on the top end of the support arm, and a detachable structure is formed between the detection cylinder and the convertible pressure detection head.
[0028] Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises:
[0029] A first connecting plate, wherein the first connecting plate is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the transparent protective plate, the inner side of the first connecting plate is connected to a second adjusting rod, and the second adjusting rod is rotatably mounted on the top side of the detection platform;
[0030] A connecting gear, a connecting gear is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second adjusting rod;
[0031] A first shaft rod, the left side of the interior of the detection platform is rotatably mounted with the first shaft rod, the right side of the interior of the detection platform is rotatably mounted with the second shaft rod, and the first shaft rod and the connecting gear are connected to a transmission belt through a pulley at the end for rotation;
[0032] A worm gear mechanism is formed between the connecting gear and the first shaft rod, and the end of the first shaft rod is fixedly connected to a crank arranged on the outside of the detection platform.
[0033] Preferably, the vibration mechanism comprises:
[0034] A connecting frame, the connecting frame is arranged between the vertical plates, the front and rear ends of the connecting frame are provided with support rods protrudingly, the top end of the support rod passes through the middle of the vertical plate, and the outer side of the support rod is sleeved with a first spring located between the vertical plate and the connecting frame;
[0035] A connecting platform is provided inside the connecting frame, and support plates are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the connecting platform;
[0036] A vertical rod, the vertical rod is vertically fixedly installed inside the connecting frame, and the outer sides of both ends of the vertical rod are sleeved with a second spring located between the support plate and the connecting frame;
[0037] A second connecting plate is fixed to the top surface of the connecting platform, and the top end of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate.
[0038] Preferably, output shafts are protrudingly provided on the left and right sides of the connecting platform, and eccentric blocks are installed at the ends of the output shafts.
[0039] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the instrument strength detection equipment for high-precision instrument production is convenient for protection, can quickly limit the instrument, is convenient for adjusting the detection method, and can improve the detection efficiency;
[0040] 1. In this solution, a mounting plate, a first crossbar, a second crossbar and a third crossbar are provided. The first crossbar, the second crossbar and the third crossbar slide on the inner side of the mounting plate, so that the spacing between the mounting plate, the first crossbar, the second crossbar and the third crossbar can be adjusted, so as to facilitate clamping the column foot of the instrument for limited fixing;
[0041] The top surfaces of the first crossbar, the second crossbar and the third crossbar are slidably connected to limit blocks, and the positions of the limit blocks can be adjusted to adapt to the rapid positioning and placement of instruments of different sizes;
[0042] Furthermore, suction cups are arranged on the outer sides of the first cross bar, the second cross bar and the third cross bar, and the suction cups can be adsorbed to the instrument column feet through the elastic effect of the suction cups, thereby strengthening the fixing effect of the instrument and preventing slippage;
[0043] 2. In this solution, a sleeve rod and a first adjusting rod are provided. Through the threaded connection between the sleeve rod and the first adjusting rod, the spacing between the fixing plate and the mounting plate can be adjusted, so as to facilitate the use of instruments with column feet of different lengths;
[0044] 3. In this solution, a mounting seat and a support plate are provided. Through the rotating structure of the support plate on the top of the mounting seat, the support plate can be rotated to a vertical state to support the fixed plate, thereby ensuring the stability of the fixed plate. When the support plate is rotated to a horizontal state, it is convenient for vibration use;
[0045] Furthermore, the mounting base and the support plate are connected by a pneumatic spring, so that the structural stability can be maintained when the support plate is rotated to horizontal and vertical positions;
[0046] 4. In this solution, a support arm, a detection cylinder and a convertible pressure detection head are provided. The support arm is connected by a telescopic rod, and the support arm can be extended and retracted at the top of the mounting arm to adjust the positions of the detection cylinder and the convertible pressure detection head, so that the strength of the convertible pressure detection head can be tested by the detection cylinder.
[0047] 5. In this solution, a see-through protective plate, a second adjustment rod, a connecting gear and a first shaft rod are provided. By rotating the first shaft rod, the worm gear structure between the first shaft rod and the connecting gear can drive the connecting gear to rotate, so as to rotate the second adjustment rod, thereby driving the see-through protective plate to rise and fall on the outside of the test platform, so as to be used for protection during detection;
[0048] 6. In this scheme, a connecting frame, a connecting platform and an eccentric block are provided. A motor is provided inside the connecting platform, and the eccentric block is connected to the motor output shaft and rotated. By rotating the eccentric block and utilizing the eccentric setting of the eccentric block, the connecting platform is driven to shake up and down on the inner side of the connecting frame, and at the same time, the connecting frame is driven to slide back and forth on the inner side of the vertical plate, so as to shake the fixed plate and perform vibration detection on the instrument. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0049] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0050] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall left side structure of the present invention;
[0051] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front cutaway structure of the present invention;
[0052] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall upward structure of the fixing plate of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-section structure of the fixing plate of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second crossbar of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a transverse cross-section structure of the second cross bar of the present invention;
[0056] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical state of a support plate of the present invention;
[0057] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the horizontal state structure of the support plate of the present invention;
[0058] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the working state structure of the transparent protective plate of the present invention;
[0059] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the connecting gear of the present invention.
[0060] In the figure: 1, test table; 2, fixed plate; 3, mounting plate; 4, sleeve rod; 5, first adjustment rod; 6, first cross bar; 7, second cross bar; 8, third cross bar; 9, fitting plate; 10, fixing bolt; 11, groove; 12, suction cup; 13, limit block; 14, slide groove; 15, slider; 16, damping pad; 17, mounting seat; 18, support plate; 19, pneumatic spring; 20, mounting arm; 21, support arm; 22, telescopic rod; 23, test cylinder; 24, rotatable Replace the pressure detection head; 25, connect the electrode column; 26, see-through protective plate; 27, cover plate; 28, empty slot; 29, first connecting plate; 30, second adjusting rod; 31, connecting gear; 32, first shaft rod; 33, second shaft rod; 34, transmission belt; 35, crank; 36, vertical plate; 37, connecting frame; 38, support rod; 39, first spring; 40, connecting platform; 41, support plate; 42, vertical rod; 43, second spring; 44, eccentric block; 45, second connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0061] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, so that the implementation process of how the present application applies technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Example 1
[0062] In order to solve the problem that the current instrument strength testing equipment cannot quickly limit and fix different types of instruments, please refer to Figure 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solution: an instrument strength testing device for high-precision instrument production, comprising: a testing table 1, a fixing plate 2, a mounting plate 3, a sleeve rod 4, a first adjustment rod 5, a first cross bar 6, a second cross bar 7, a third cross bar 8, a bonding plate 9, a fixing bolt 10, a groove 11, a suction cup 12, a limit block 13, a slide groove 14, a slider 15 and a damping pad 16;
[0063] Among them, a fixing plate 2 is arranged above the testing platform 1, and a mounting plate 3 for limiting the high-precision instrument is installed above the fixing plate 2. The sleeve rod 4 is fixedly welded at the four corners of the top of the fixing plate 2, and the first adjusting rod 5 is rotatably installed at the four corners of the mounting plate 3. The bottom end of the first adjusting rod 5 is threadedly connected with the sleeve rod 4 in a one-to-one correspondence. The inner side of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a first cross bar 6, a second cross bar 7 and a third cross bar 8 for sliding back and forth. The tops of the first cross bar 6, the second cross bar 7 and the third cross bar 8 are all connected to the limiting mechanism, and the bottom surfaces of the ends of the first cross bar 6, the second cross bar 7 and the third cross bar 8 are integrated and convex outward. A bonding plate 9 is provided, and the first cross bar 6, the second cross bar 7 and the third cross bar 8 form a snap-fit sliding structure between the bonding plate 9 and the mounting plate 3. Through grooves are provided inside the left and right sides of the mounting plate 3, and the ends of the first cross bar 6, the second cross bar 7 and the third cross bar 8 are connected with fixing bolts 10. The through-slots of the fixing bolts 10 are threadedly connected with the first cross bar 6, the second cross bar 7 and the third cross bar 8. The rear side surface of the first cross bar 6, the front side surface of the second cross bar 7 and the front and rear side surfaces of the third cross bar 8 are all provided with grooves 11 at equal intervals, and the inside of the grooves 11 is equipped with suction cups 12 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the suction cups 12 are elastic structures;
[0064] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting block 13 and a slide groove 14. The limiting block 13 is arranged on the top surfaces of the first cross bar 6, the second cross bar 7 and the third cross bar 8. The top surfaces of the limiting block 13 are inclined inwardly. The slide groove 14 is opened on the top of the first cross bar 6, the second cross bar 7 and the third cross bar 8. A slider 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block 13. The slider 15 is connected to the inner side of the slide groove 14 in a left-right sliding manner. A damping pad 16 is arranged between the slider 15 and the side wall of the slide groove 14.
[0065] In a specific application scenario, a first cross bar 6, a second cross bar 7 and a third cross bar 8 that can slide are arranged on the inner side of the mounting plate 3 with a frame structure. By utilizing the gap between the first cross bar 6 and the mounting plate 3, the rear column foot of the instrument can be clamped between the first cross bar 6 and the mounting plate 3. When the front-to-back distance of the column foot of the instrument is short, the front column foot of the instrument is clamped between the second cross bar 7 and the third cross bar 8 through the sliding of the second cross bar 7 and the third cross bar 8. The first cross bar 6, the second cross bar 7 and the third cross bar 8 slide in contact with the mounting plate 3 through the fitting plate 9 fixed at the bottom side of the end portion, which can prevent the first cross bar 6, the second cross bar 7 and the third cross bar 8 from rotating, and by fixing The tightening of the bolt 10 allows the first cross bar 6, the second cross bar 7 and the third cross bar 8 to be fixed on the inner side of the mounting plate 3, thereby fixing the column foot of the instrument to fix the instrument. At the same time, the first cross bar 6, the second cross bar 7 and the third cross bar 8 are provided with suction cups 12 at equal intervals on the contact surfaces with the column foot. The suction cups 12 are adsorbed on the column foot to avoid sliding during instrument detection. When the instrument has no column foot, the position of the limit block 13 is adjusted by the sliding structure of the slider 15 on the inner side of the slide groove 14, so that the instrument can be quickly placed between the limit blocks 13 to facilitate the placement of the instrument. The slider 15 contacts the slide groove 14 through the damping pad 16, which can increase friction and reduce sliding.
[0066] In addition, a telescopic sleeve rod 4 and a first adjusting rod 5 are provided between the fixed plate 2 and the mounting plate 3. By rotating the first adjusting rod 5, it can be telescoped inside the sleeve rod 4, and the height dimensions of the fixed plate 2 and the mounting plate 3 can be adjusted to adapt to the use of instruments with column feet of different lengths. Example 2
[0067] In order to solve the problem that the current instrument strength testing equipment is not suitable for strength testing of instruments of different sizes, please refer to Figure 1-2 The present invention provides the following technical solution: an instrument strength testing device for high-precision instrument production, further comprising: a mounting arm 20, a support arm 21, a telescopic rod 22, a testing cylinder 23 and a convertible pressure testing head 24;
[0068] Among them, a mounting arm 20 is fixed to the top of the rear side of the detection platform 1, and a detection cylinder 23 is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the mounting arm 20, and a convertible pressure detection head 24 is fixed to the bottom end of the detection cylinder 23, the top end of the mounting arm 20 is telescopically connected with a support arm 21, a telescopic rod 22 is fixedly installed above the mounting arm 20, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to the support arm 21, the detection cylinder 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the support arm 21, and the detection cylinder 23 and the convertible pressure detection head 24 are detachable structures.
[0069] In a specific application scenario, by means of a fixed connection between the top end of the telescopic rod 22 and the support arm 21, the support arm 21 can be driven to extend and retract at the top end of the mounting arm 20 by extending and retracting the telescopic rod 22, and the positions of the detection cylinder 23 and the convertible pressure detection head 24 can be adjusted, so that the convertible pressure detection head 24 can be extended at different positions through the detection cylinder 23 to perform strength testing, so as to adapt to the detection of instruments of different sizes. Example 3
[0070] In order to solve the problem that the current instrument strength detection equipment cannot adapt to the integrated settings such as vibration detection and strength detection, please refer to Figure 1-3 as well as Figure 7-8 In the present invention, the following technical solution is provided: an instrument strength testing device for high-precision instrument production, further comprising: a mounting seat 17, a support plate 18, and a pneumatic spring 19;
[0071] Among them, the mounting seat 17 is symmetrically installed on the top surface of the detection table 1, and the inner side of the mounting seat 17 is rotatably connected to the support plate 18, and the rotation angle range of the support plate 18 is 0-90°. Pneumatic springs 19 are arranged at the front and rear ends of the mounting seat 17, and the end of the pneumatic spring 19 is rotatably connected to the middle lower position of the end surface of the mounting seat 17, and the top of the pneumatic spring 19 is rotatably connected to the middle position of the end surface of the support plate 18. The cross-sectional structure of the mounting seat 17 is a vertical structure.
[0072] In a specific application scenario, when performing a structural strength test, the support plate 18 is rotated to a vertical state, and the support plate 18 is tightened by utilizing the elastic action of the pneumatic spring 19, so that the inner side surface of the support plate 18 is tightly fitted with the vertical side wall of the mounting seat 17, so that the support plate 18 supports the fixed plate 2 and maintains the stability of the fixed plate 2. When performing a vibration test, the support plate 18 is rotated to a horizontal state, and the support plate 18 is tightened by utilizing the elastic action of the pneumatic spring 19, so that the inner side surface of the support plate 18 is tightly fitted with the horizontal side wall of the mounting seat 17, so that the fixed plate 2 loses support for vibration testing. Example 4
[0073] In order to solve the problem that the current instrument strength testing equipment has a single testing method and cannot perform different testing requirements on the instrument, please refer to Figure 1-4 The present invention provides the following technical solution: an instrument strength testing device for high-precision instrument production, further comprising: an electrode connection column 25, a vertical plate 36, a connection frame 37, a support rod 38, a first spring 39, a connection platform 40, a support plate 41, a vertical rod 42, a second spring 43, an eccentric block 44 and a second connection plate 45;
[0074] Among them, an electrode column 25 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the detection platform 1, a vertical plate 36 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the detection platform 1, a vibration mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the vertical plate 36, and the top of the vibration mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate 2, and the vibration mechanism includes: a connecting frame 37, a connecting platform 40 and a vertical rod 42, the connecting frame 37 is arranged between the vertical plates 36, and the front and rear ends of the connecting frame 37 are protrudingly provided with support rods 38, the top of the support rod 38 passes through the middle of the vertical plate 36, and the outer side of the support rod 38 is sleeved with a first spring 39 located between the vertical plate 36 and the connecting frame 37, and a connecting platform 40 is arranged inside the connecting frame 37, and the front and rear ends of the connecting platform 40 are fixedly installed with support plates 41, and the vertical rod 42 is vertically fixedly installed inside the connecting frame 37, and the outer sides of both ends of the vertical rod 42 are sleeved with second springs 43 located between the support plate 41 and the connecting frame 37;
[0075] Furthermore, a second connecting plate 45 is fixed to the top surface of the connecting platform 40, and the top of the second connecting plate 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate 2. A motor is arranged inside the connecting platform 40, and the output shaft of the motor is protruding on the left and right sides of the connecting platform 40, and an eccentric block 44 is installed at the end of the output shaft.
[0076] In a specific application scenario, the electrode column 25 is connected to facilitate power connection for use, so as to facilitate power connection detection of the instrument. At the same time, the eccentric block 44 is connected through the motor output shaft and rotated. Through the rotation of the eccentric block 44 and the eccentric setting of the eccentric block 44, the connecting platform 40 is driven to shake up and down on the inner side of the connecting frame 37, and at the same time, the connecting frame 37 is driven to slide back and forth on the inner side of the vertical plate 36, so as to shake the fixed plate 2, and then perform vibration detection on the instrument. When the connecting platform 40 shakes up and down, it shakes up and down by relying on the sliding connection between the support plate 41 and the vertical rod 42, and the second spring 43 set on the outside of the vertical rod 42 is used to avoid collision between the connecting platform 40 and the connecting frame 37. The connecting frame 37 shakes back and forth by relying on the sliding connection between the support rod 38 and the vertical plate 36, and the first spring 39 on the outside of the support rod 38 is used to avoid collision, so as to facilitate vibration detection of the instrument. Example 5
[0077] In order to solve the problem that the current instrument strength testing equipment is not convenient for protection during testing operations, please refer to Figure 9-10 The present invention provides the following technical solution: an instrument strength testing device for high-precision instrument production, further comprising: a transparent protective plate 26, a cover plate 27, an empty slot 28, a first connecting plate 29, a second adjusting rod 30, a connecting gear 31, a first shaft rod 32, a second shaft rod 33, a transmission belt 34 and a crank 35;
[0078] Among them, the see-through protective plate 26 is enclosed and arranged at the outer top of the detection platform 1, and a cover plate 27 is arranged on the inner side of the see-through protective plate 26, and the cover plate 27 is connected to the outer side of the top of the detection platform 1, and the inner side of the see-through protective plate 26 is connected to a lifting mechanism located inside the cover plate 27, and the lifting mechanism includes: a first connecting plate 29 and a first shaft rod 32, the first connecting plate 29 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the see-through protective plate 26, and the inner side of the first connecting plate 29 is connected to a second adjusting rod 30, and the second adjusting rod 30 is rotatably installed on the top side of the detection platform 1, and the bottom end of the second adjusting rod 30 is fixedly installed with a connecting gear 31;
[0079] Furthermore, a first shaft rod 32 is rotatably installed on the left side of the interior of the testing platform 1, and a second shaft rod 33 is rotatably installed on the right side of the interior of the testing platform 1. The first shaft rod 32 and the connecting gear 31 are rotated by a pulley connected to a transmission belt 34 at the end. A worm gear mechanism is formed between the connecting gear 31 and the first shaft rod 32, and the end of the first shaft rod 32 is fixedly connected to a crank 35 arranged on the outside of the testing platform 1.
[0080] In a specific application scenario, the crank handle 35 is hand-cranked to drive the first shaft 32 to rotate, and the transmission belt 34 is used to transmit power between the first shaft 32 and the second shaft 33, so that the second shaft 33 and the first shaft 32 rotate simultaneously. The worm gear mechanism between the first shaft 32 and the connecting gear 31 is used to drive the second adjusting rod 30 to rotate on the inner side of the detection platform 1. The second adjusting rod 30 is threadedly connected to the first connecting plate 29 to lift and lower the first connecting plate 29 and the transparent protective plate 26 as a whole, so as to facilitate protection during detection.
[0081] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention; the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in the field. In addition, the directional nouns such as up, down, left, right, front and back in the text only represent their relative positions rather than absolute positions.
[0082] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the instructions and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0083] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An instrument strength testing device for high-precision instrument production, comprising: A test bench (1) and a fixed plate (2) arranged above the test bench (1); a mounting plate (3) for limiting the position of a high-precision instrument is mounted above the fixed plate (2); a mounting arm (20) is fixed to the top of the rear side of the test bench (1); a test cylinder (23) is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the test cylinder (20); and a convertible pressure test head (24) is fixed to the bottom end of the test cylinder (23); It is characterized by further comprising: A sleeve rod (4), the sleeve rod (4) being fixedly welded at the four corners of the top of the fixing plate (2), and first adjustment rods (5) being rotatably mounted at the four corners of the mounting plate (3), and the bottom end of the first adjustment rod (5) being threadedly connected to the sleeve rod (4) in a one-to-one correspondence; A first cross bar (6), a second cross bar (7) and a third cross bar (8) are provided on the inner side of the mounting plate (3) in a manner that they can slide back and forth, and the tops of the first cross bar (6), the second cross bar (7) and the third cross bar (8) are all connected to a limiting mechanism; A mounting seat (17), the mounting seat (17) being mounted on the top surface of the detection platform (1) in a bilaterally symmetrical manner, the inner side of the mounting seat (17) being rotatably connected to a support plate (18), the rotation angle range of the support plate (18) being 0-90°; Pneumatic springs (19) are provided at both the front and rear ends of the mounting seat (17), the end of the pneumatic spring (19) is rotatably connected to a lower middle position of an end surface of the mounting seat (17), the top of the pneumatic spring (19) is rotatably connected to a middle position of an end surface of a support plate (18), and the cross-sectional structure of the mounting seat (17) is a vertical structure; a see-through protective plate (26), the see-through protective plate (26) being arranged to surround the top of the outer side of the detection platform (1), a cover plate (27) being arranged on the inner side of the see-through protective plate (26), the cover plate (27) being connected to the outer side of the top of the detection platform (1), and a lifting mechanism located inside the cover plate (27) being connected to the inner side of the see-through protective plate (26); A vertical plate (36) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the detection platform (1); a vibration mechanism is provided on the inner side of the vertical plate (36); and the top end of the vibration mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate (2).
2. The instrument strength testing equipment for high-precision instrument production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom surfaces of the ends of the first cross bar (6), the second cross bar (7) and the third cross bar (8) are provided with a bonding plate (9) protruding outward in an integrated manner, and the first cross bar (6), the second cross bar (7) and the third cross bar (8) form a snap-fit sliding structure with the mounting plate (3) through the bonding plate (9), and the mounting plate (3) is provided with through grooves on the left and right side edges; The ends of the first cross bar (6), the second cross bar (7) and the third cross bar (8) are connected with fixing bolts (10), and the through slots of the fixing bolts (10) are threadedly connected to the first cross bar (6), the second cross bar (7) and the third cross bar (8).
3. The instrument strength testing equipment for high-precision instrument production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rear side surface of the first cross bar (6), the front side surface of the second cross bar (7) and the front and rear side surfaces of the third cross bar (8) are all provided with grooves (11) at equal intervals, and suction cups (12) are installed in the grooves (11) in a one-to-one correspondence, and the suction cups (12) are elastic structures.
4. The instrument strength testing equipment for high-precision instrument production according to claim 1 is characterized by: The limiting mechanism comprises: A limit block (13), wherein the limit block (13) is arranged on the top surfaces of the first cross bar (6), the second cross bar (7) and the third cross bar (8), and the top surface of the limit block (13) is arranged to be inclined inwards; A slide groove (14), wherein the slide groove (14) is formed on the top of the first cross bar (6), the second cross bar (7) and the third cross bar (8); The bottom of the limit block (13) is fixedly connected to a slider (15), the slider (15) is connected to the inner side of the slide groove (14) in a left-right sliding manner, and a damping pad (16) is provided between the slider (15) and the side wall of the slide groove (14).
5. The instrument strength testing equipment for high-precision instrument production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top end of the mounting arm (20) is connected to a support arm (21) in a forward and backward telescopic manner, a telescopic rod (22) is fixedly mounted above the mounting arm (20), the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to the support arm (21), the detection cylinder (23) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the support arm (21), and a detachable structure is provided between the detection cylinder (23) and the convertible pressure detection head (24).
6. The instrument strength testing equipment for high-precision instrument production according to claim 1 is characterized by: The lifting mechanism comprises: A first connecting plate (29), the first connecting plate (29) being symmetrically fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the transparent protective plate (26), the inner side of the first connecting plate (29) being connected to a second adjusting rod (30), the second adjusting rod (30) being rotatably mounted on the top side of the detection platform (1); A connecting gear (31), the bottom end of the second adjusting rod (30) being fixedly mounted with a connecting gear (31); A first shaft (32), the first shaft (32) being rotatably mounted on the left side of the interior of the detection platform (1), and a second shaft (33) being rotatably mounted on the right side of the interior of the detection platform (1), the first shaft (32) and the connecting gear (31) being connected to a transmission belt (34) via a pulley at the end for rotation; A worm gear mechanism is formed between the connecting gear (31) and the first shaft (32), and the end of the first shaft (32) is fixedly connected to a crank (35) arranged outside the detection platform (1).
7. The instrument strength testing equipment for high-precision instrument production according to claim 1 is characterized by: The vibration mechanism comprises: A connecting frame (37), the connecting frame (37) being arranged between the vertical plates (36), the front and rear ends of the connecting frame (37) being provided with support rods (38) protruding therefrom, the top end of the support rod (38) passing through the middle of the vertical plates (36), and the outer side of the support rod (38) being provided with a first spring (39) located between the vertical plates (36) and the connecting frame (37); A connecting platform (40), wherein the connecting frame (37) is provided with a connecting platform (40), and support plates (41) are fixedly mounted on the front and rear ends of the connecting platform (40); A vertical rod (42), the vertical rod (42) being vertically fixedly mounted inside the connecting frame (37), and second springs (43) located between the support plate (41) and the connecting frame (37) are sleeved on the outer sides of both ends of the vertical rod (42); A second connecting plate (45) is fixed to the top surface of the connecting platform (40), and the top end of the second connecting plate (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate (2).
8. The instrument strength testing equipment for high-precision instrument production according to claim 7 is characterized by: Output shafts are protrudingly provided on the left and right sides of the connecting platform (40), and eccentric blocks (44) are installed at the ends of the output shafts.
Citation Information
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