Healthy and efficient compound feed based on Candida sow

Through healthy and efficient combination of feed, the nutritional structure is optimized, and the problems of low backfat loss and reproductive performance of the lactation stage of sows are solved, which improves feed intake, lactation and piglet quality, extends the breeding cycle, and enhances immunity and production efficiency.

CN119279099APending Publication Date: 2025-01-10XINJIANG TAIKUN GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411684301.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the breastfeeding stage, the sows face the problems of serious backfat loss, low reproductive performance, constipation and insufficient disease resistance, which affect their breeding cycle and piglet quality.

Method used

Provide a healthy and efficient compound feed, including basic energy protein raw materials, fermentation raw materials, acidifiers, exogenous functional amino acids and auxiliary materials, optimize nutritional structure, promote intestinal health, immunity and feed intake, and reduce body fat loss.

Benefits of technology

Significantly improve the sow's feed intake, lactation and piglet quality, extend the breeding cycle, reduce backfat losses, enhance immunity, improve production efficiency and healthy breeding effects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of animal breeding feeds, in particular to a healthy and efficient compound feed based on Canadian sows and a preparation method. The invention provides a healthy and efficient compound feed based on Candida sows. The healthy and efficient compound feed is prepared from a basic energy protein raw material, a fermentation raw material, an acidifying agent, exogenous functional amino acid, a premix and auxiliary materials. The healthy and efficient compound feed disclosed by the invention can reduce the backfat loss of the Candida sows and prolong the high-farrowing reproductive performance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of animal breeding feed, and in particular to a healthy and efficient compound feed for Canadian sows. Background Art

[0002] As a high-quality pig breed, Canadian sows have significant advantages and characteristics in the pig farming industry. Canadian sows occupy an important position in the pig farming industry with their excellent body shape, good reproductive performance, high-quality meat quality, strong adaptability and disease resistance. For pig farms, choosing Canadian sows as a breeding breed will help improve production efficiency and economic benefits.

[0003] In the modern pig farming industry, improving the reproductive performance and production efficiency of sows is the key to improving the economic benefits of pig farms. However, during the reproductive cycle of sows, especially during the lactation stage, sows often face the problem of severe back fat loss due to genetic high litter size, high weaning weight, and insufficient sow lactation. Secondly, in terms of batch feeding management level, they also face challenges in refined management. Various production indicators such as litter size, weaning number, and litter weight gain need to be continuously broken through to improve the quality of weaned piglets. The reproductive competitiveness of high-yield sows has ushered in new challenges. This not only affects the lactation ability and health status of sows, but is also directly related to their estrus speed after weaning and their production performance in the next reproductive cycle.

[0004] The key to ensuring the production efficiency of high-yield lactating sows is to consider the maximum milk secretion and substantial quality of sows, as well as to reduce the loss of sow backfat and reduce the impact of low-parity culling on performance. Appropriate fat condition can increase the estrus rate of sows after weaning for 7 days. Due to the physical selection constraints of Canadian pigs, research on improving the feed intake, precise nutrition, and healthy nutrition of Canadian lactating sows has become a hot topic. Indicators such as feed intake during lactation, backfat loss, piglet growth performance, and economic benefits are investigated to achieve the maximum nutrient intake of lactating sows, formulate healthy and efficient diets for sows that match the target performance of high-yield lactating sows to maximize litter weight, and extend the parity of sows. It is particularly important to regulate nutrition to improve the quality of piglets produced throughout the life. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a healthy and efficient compound feed based on Canadian sows to address the above problems of reducing back fat loss and prolonging high-yield reproductive performance. The healthy and efficient compound feed of the present invention can protect intestinal health, enhance animal immunity, and reduce body fat loss, thereby achieving the purpose of improving healthy breeding efficiency, prolonging sow parity, and improving the contribution to lifetime piglet quality.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a healthy and efficient compound feed for Canadian sows, wherein the healthy and efficient compound feed consists of a basic energy protein raw material, a fermentation raw material, an acidulant, exogenous functional amino acids, a premix and auxiliary materials.

[0008] Preferably, in terms of mass fraction, the basic energy protein raw material consists of 520-550 parts of corn, 80-130 parts of soybean meal, 25-90 parts of bran, 10-20 parts of fish meal, 30-60 parts of dephenolized cottonseed protein, 40-60 parts of beet pulp, 20-40 parts of puffed flaxseed and 20-30 parts of soybean oil.

[0009] In the present invention, the role of the basic energy protein raw material is to meet the combined metabolic effects of starch, fat structure optimization, and protein source under the low-protein, high-energy, and high-immune amino acid balance design of the sow after delivery, maintain the cost-effectiveness of high-yield sow feed and litter weight gain under energy-egg balance, and alleviate the degree of sow back fat loss and maintain the quality effect of a high number of weaned piglets in the sow to the greatest extent.

[0010] Preferably, the fermentation raw materials consist of 50-90 parts of fermented soybean meal, 20-40 parts of Wuliangpeptide and 5-9 parts of Wusuantai in terms of mass.

[0011] In the present invention, the role of the fermented raw materials is to utilize the fermented biological treatment of milk fat, oligosaccharides, highly digestible proteins, and organic acids in the raw materials to maintain feed intake, feed conversion rate, maintain intestinal health, and relieve sow constipation.

[0012] Preferably, the acidulant consists of 17 parts of lactic acid, 19 parts of citric acid, 14 parts of fumaric acid and 50 parts of silicon dioxide in parts by mass.

[0013] In the present invention, the role of the acidifier is to promote the abundance of beneficial bacteria in the intestine and improve the phenomenon of decreased feed intake and body fat loss in Canadian sows sensitive to heat stress.

[0014] Preferably, the exogenous functional amino acids consist of 0.6-1 parts of N-carbamylglutamate, 2.5-6 parts of lysine, 0.6-1.7 parts of methionine, 1.5-2.5 parts of threonine, 0.6-1.2 parts of valine and 1-1.8 parts of isoleucine, calculated by weight.

[0015] In the present invention, the role of exogenous functional amino acids is: high sow stress recovery after delivery, high milk production, low protein diet balanced branched-chain amino acids to reduce costs and alleviate backfat loss positively play; can increase the concentration of amino acids in plasma and improve the quality of breast milk, to ensure that the sow weight loss during lactation is small, thereby achieving the purpose of prolonging the high reproductive performance of sows, alleviating passive culling, and reducing the loss of the sow base group.

[0016] Preferably, the auxiliary materials are composed of 0.5-1.0 parts of betaine, 15-18 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 7-11 parts of stone powder, 4-6 parts of sodium chloride, probiotic powder, flavoring agent, complex enzyme and yeast cell wall in parts by mass.

[0017] In the present invention, the role of the auxiliary material is to promote feed intake, and at the same time alleviate the impact of postpartum inflammation and sub-health period of sows on breeding benefits in terms of probiotics antibacterial and yeast products non-specific immunity.

[0018] More preferably, the yeast cell wall consists of 20 parts of mannan, 30 parts of β-glucan, 22 parts of corn starch and 28 parts of silicon dioxide.

[0019] More preferably, the probiotic powder consists of 1 part of Clostridium butyricum, 1 part of stone powder, 2 parts of corn starch and 1 part of silicon dioxide in terms of mass; and the effective live bacteria count of Clostridium butyricum is not less than 100 million CFU / g.

[0020] More preferably, the flavoring agent consists of 1.3 parts of vanillin, 0.3 parts of ethyl maltol and 98.4 parts of silicon dioxide in parts by mass.

[0021] More preferably, the complex enzyme consists of 10 parts of xylanase, 2 parts of acid protease, 2 parts of β-glucan, 2 parts of medium-temperature α-amylase, 2 parts of alkaline protease and 84 parts of corn starch in terms of mass fractions.

[0022] In the present invention, the role of the premix is ​​to provide basic metabolism and growth needs according to industry standards. The premix is ​​composed of trace elements and vitamins, and the premix is ​​a 4% lactating sow compound premix feed of Xinjiang Taikun Group Co., Ltd., with a product number of SW64 and an enterprise standard number of Q / TKJT11-2023.

[0023] In a second aspect, there is provided the use of the healthy and efficient compound feed of the present invention in reducing back fat loss and / or prolonging high litter production performance.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0025] (1) The healthy and efficient compound feed of the present invention can effectively increase feed intake. The protein source adopts fermented raw materials combined with basic energy protein raw materials, expanded raw materials to provide fat structure nutrition, acidulants, and flavoring agents to meet the increased feed intake demand of small sows. The sow's milk production, piglet daily weight gain and weaning litter weight are significantly increased, thereby alleviating the degree of sow back fat loss to the greatest extent and maintaining the quality effect of a high number of weaned piglets.

[0026] (2) The healthy and efficient compound feed of the present invention combines fiber structure, probiotic powder, fermentation composite raw materials and yeast cell wall, which can alleviate sow constipation and improve intestinal health to the greatest extent.

[0027] (3) The healthy and efficient compound feed of the present invention is designed with a low-protein, high-energy, and high-immune amino acid balance, which can promote the recovery of sows' postpartum feed intake and reduce body fat loss, increase the concentrations of threonine, valine, and isoleucine in plasma, improve lactation quality, and ensure that sows lose little weight during lactation, thereby achieving sows' lifelong parity with high reproductive performance, providing higher total weaned piglet quality, and improving production efficiency.

[0028] (4) The present invention achieves the purpose of improving the efficiency of healthy breeding, extending the sow's parity, and improving the quality of the final piglets by designing the feeding value of healthy and efficient compound feed, protecting intestinal health, enhancing animal immunity, and reducing body fat loss. The healthy and efficient compound feed has stable compatibility with Canadian sows.

[0029] (5) The healthy and efficient compound feed provided by the present invention adopts the net energy and digestible lysine ratio control technology to make the digestible lysine / net energy / 1000 ratio within the range of 3.88-4.03. At the same time, the fatty acid control technology is adopted, mainly to control the unsaturated fatty acid content in the healthy and efficient compound feed, which is reflected in the addition of 20-30 parts of soybean oil to the healthy and efficient compound feed formula, and at the same time, puffed flax seed raw materials are added to control the addition amount in the formula to 20-40 parts.

[0030] (6) The present invention adopts feed intake control technology in the formulation design of healthy and efficient compound feed. By regulating the protein and energy sources in the feed of lactating sows, the fermented protein content in the feed is increased to ensure that the corresponding organic acids, fats, proteins, and oligosaccharides in the feed can be more efficiently utilized by the sows and converted into components of breast milk, while also promoting the lactation quality of the sows. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementations and examples, and the advantages and various effects of the present invention will be more clearly presented. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these specific implementations and examples are used to illustrate the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention.

[0032] The nutritional indicators of the healthy and efficient compound feed for Canadian sows provided in the embodiment of the present invention are shown in Table 1:

[0033] Table 1 Nutritional indicators of healthy and efficient formula feed for Canadian sows

[0034] Crude protein (%) 16.80 Crude fat (%) 5.87 Crude fiber (%) 3.80 Neutral detergent fiber (%) 11.75 calcium(%) 0.90 Available phosphorus (%) 0.44 Digestible energy kcal / kg 3400 Net energy kcal / kg 2470 Standard ileal digestible lysine (%) 0.95 Methionine / Lysine 0.45 Methionine + Cystine / Lysine 0.71 Threonine / Lysine 0.72 Tryptophan / Lysine 0.23 Valine / Lysine 1.00 Arginine / Lysine 0.97

[0035] Example 1

[0036] Example 1 provides a healthy and efficient compound feed based on Canadian sows. The healthy and efficient compound feed consists of basic energy protein raw materials, fermentation raw materials, acidifiers, exogenous functional amino acids, premixes and auxiliary materials according to mass;

[0037] The basic energy protein raw materials consist of 520kg corn, 80kg soybean meal, 25kg bran, 10kg fish meal, 30kg dephenolized cottonseed protein, 40kg beet meal, 20kg puffed flaxseed and 20kg soybean oil;

[0038] The fermentation raw materials consist of 50kg fermented soybean meal, 20kg Wuliang peptide and 5kg Wusuantai;

[0039] The acidulant consisted of 17 kg lactic acid, 19 kg citric acid, 14 kg fumaric acid and 50 kg silicon dioxide;

[0040] Exogenous functional amino acids consisted of 0.6 kg N-carbamylglutamate, 2.5 kg lysine, 0.6 kg methionine, 1.5 kg threonine, 0.6 kg valine, and 1 kg isoleucine;

[0041] The auxiliary materials are composed of 0.5kg betaine, 15kg calcium hydrogen phosphate, 7kg stone powder, 4kg sodium chloride, probiotic powder, flavoring agent, compound enzyme and yeast cell wall;

[0042] The yeast cell wall is composed of 20 kg mannan, 30 kg β-glucan, 22 kg corn starch and 28 kg silicon dioxide;

[0043] The probiotic powder is composed of 1kg of Clostridium butyricum, 1kg of stone powder, 2kg of corn starch and 1kg of silicon dioxide; the effective viable count of Clostridium butyricum is not less than 100 million CFU / g;

[0044] The flavoring agent consists of 1.3 kg of vanillin, 0.3 kg of ethyl maltol and 98.4 kg of silicon dioxide;

[0045] The complex enzyme consists of 10 kg xylanase, 2 kg acid protease, 2 kg β-glucan, 2 kg mesophilic α-amylase, 2 kg alkaline protease and 84 kg corn starch;

[0046] The premix consists of trace elements and vitamins. The premix is ​​40 kg of 4% lactating sow compound premix feed produced by Xinjiang Taikun Group Co., Ltd., and the product number is SW64.

[0047] Example 2

[0048] Example 2 provides a healthy and efficient compound feed based on Canadian sows. The healthy and efficient compound feed consists of basic energy protein raw materials, fermentation raw materials, acidifiers, exogenous functional amino acids, premixes and auxiliary materials according to mass.

[0049] The basic energy protein raw materials consist of 550kg corn, 130kg soybean meal, 90kg bran, 20kg fish meal, 60kg dephenolized cottonseed protein, 60kg beet meal, 40kg puffed flaxseed and 30kg soybean oil;

[0050] The fermentation raw materials consist of 90kg fermented soybean meal, 40kg Wuliang peptide and 9kg Wusuantai;

[0051] The acidulant consisted of 17 kg lactic acid, 19 kg citric acid, 14 kg fumaric acid and 50 kg silicon dioxide;

[0052] Exogenous functional amino acids consisted of 1 kg N-carbamylglutamate, 6 kg lysine, 1.7 kg methionine, 2.5 kg threonine, 1.2 kg valine, and 1.8 kg isoleucine;

[0053] The auxiliary materials are composed of 1.0kg betaine, 18kg calcium hydrogen phosphate, 11kg stone powder, 6kg sodium chloride, probiotic powder, flavoring agent, compound enzyme and yeast cell wall;

[0054] The yeast cell wall is composed of 20 kg mannan, 30 kg β-glucan, 22 kg corn starch and 28 kg silicon dioxide;

[0055] The probiotic powder is composed of 1kg of Clostridium butyricum, 1kg of stone powder, 2kg of corn starch and 1kg of silicon dioxide; the effective viable count of Clostridium butyricum is not less than 100 million CFU / g;

[0056] The flavoring agent consists of 1.3 kg of vanillin, 0.3 kg of ethyl maltol and 98.4 kg of silicon dioxide;

[0057] The complex enzyme consists of 10 kg xylanase, 2 kg acid protease, 2 kg β-glucan, 2 kg mesophilic α-amylase, 2 kg alkaline protease and 84 kg corn starch;

[0058] The premix consists of trace elements and vitamins. The premix is ​​40 kg of 4% lactating sow compound premix feed produced by Xinjiang Taikun Group Co., Ltd., and the product number is SW64.

[0059] Example 3

[0060] Example 3 provides a healthy and efficient compound feed based on Canadian sows. The healthy and efficient compound feed consists of basic energy protein raw materials, fermentation raw materials, acidifiers, exogenous functional amino acids, premixes and auxiliary materials according to mass.

[0061] The basic energy protein raw materials consist of 523.9kg corn, 130kg soybean meal, 25kg bran, 20kg fish meal, 30kg dephenolized cottonseed protein, 50kg beet meal, 35kg puffed flaxseed and 27kg soybean oil;

[0062] The fermentation raw materials consist of 50kg fermented soybean meal, 20kg Wuliang peptide and 6kg Wusuantai;

[0063] The acidulant consisted of 17 kg lactic acid, 19 kg citric acid, 14 kg fumaric acid and 50 kg silicon dioxide;

[0064] Exogenous functional amino acids consisted of 0.6 kg N-carbamylglutamate, 2.5 kg lysine, 1.7 kg methionine, 1.5 kg threonine, 0.6 kg valine, and 1 kg isoleucine;

[0065] The auxiliary materials are composed of 0.5kg betaine, 15kg calcium hydrogen phosphate, 8kg stone powder, 4.5kg sodium chloride, probiotic powder, flavoring agent, compound enzyme and yeast cell wall;

[0066] The yeast cell wall is composed of 20 kg mannan, 30 kg β-glucan, 22 kg corn starch and 28 kg silicon dioxide;

[0067] The probiotic powder is composed of 1kg of Clostridium butyricum, 1kg of stone powder, 2kg of corn starch and 1kg of silicon dioxide; the effective viable count of Clostridium butyricum is not less than 100 million CFU / g;

[0068] The flavoring agent consists of 1.3 kg of vanillin, 0.3 kg of ethyl maltol and 98.4 kg of silicon dioxide;

[0069] The complex enzyme consists of 10kg xylanase, 2kg acid protease, 2kg β-glucan, 2kg mesophilic α-amylase, 2kg alkaline protease and 84kg corn starch;

[0070] The premix consists of trace elements and vitamins. The premix is ​​40 kg of 4% lactating sow compound premix feed produced by Xinjiang Taikun Group Co., Ltd., and the product number is SW64.

[0071] Comparative Example 1

[0072] Comparative Example 1 provides a healthy and efficient compound feed based on Canadian sows. The healthy and efficient compound feed consists of basic energy protein raw materials, fermentation raw materials, acidifiers, exogenous functional amino acids, premixes and auxiliary materials according to mass;

[0073] The basic energy protein raw materials consist of 523.9kg corn, 130kg soybean meal, 25kg bran, 20kg fish meal, 30kg dephenolized cottonseed protein, 50kg beet meal, 35kg puffed flaxseed and 27kg soybean oil;

[0074] The fermentation raw materials consist of 50kg fermented soybean meal, 20kg Wuliang peptide and 6kg Wusuantai;

[0075] The acidulant consisted of 17 kg lactic acid, 19 kg benzoic acid, 14 kg fumaric acid and 50 kg silicon dioxide;

[0076] Exogenous functional amino acids consisted of 0.6 kg N-carbamylglutamate, 2.5 kg lysine, 1.7 kg methionine, 1.5 kg threonine, 0.6 kg valine, and 1 kg isoleucine;

[0077] The auxiliary materials are composed of 0.5kg betaine, 15kg calcium hydrogen phosphate, 8kg stone powder, 4.5kg sodium chloride, probiotic powder, flavoring agent, compound enzyme and yeast cell wall;

[0078] The yeast cell wall is composed of 20 kg mannan, 30 kg β-glucan, 22 kg corn starch and 28 kg silicon dioxide;

[0079] The probiotic powder is composed of 1kg of Clostridium butyricum, 1kg of stone powder, 2kg of corn starch and 1kg of silicon dioxide; the effective viable count of Clostridium butyricum is not less than 100 million CFU / g;

[0080] The flavoring agent consists of 1.3 kg of vanillin, 0.3 kg of ethyl maltol and 98.4 kg of silicon dioxide;

[0081] The complex enzyme is composed of 10kg xylanase, 2kg acid protease, 2kg β-glucan, 2kg medium-temperature α-amylase, 2kg alkaline protease and 84kg corn starch;

[0082] The premix consists of trace elements and vitamins. The premix is ​​40 kg of 4% lactating sow compound premix feed produced by Xinjiang Taikun Group Co., Ltd., and the product number is SW64.

[0083] Comparative Example 2

[0084] Comparative Example 2 provides a healthy and efficient compound feed based on Canadian sows. The healthy and efficient compound feed consists of basic energy protein raw materials, fermentation raw materials, acidulants, exogenous functional amino acids, premixes and auxiliary materials according to mass;

[0085] The basic energy protein raw materials consist of 523.9kg corn, 130kg soybean meal, 25kg bran, 20kg fish meal, 30kg dephenolized cottonseed protein, 50kg beet meal, 35kg puffed flaxseed and 27kg soybean oil;

[0086] The fermentation raw materials consist of 50kg fermented soybean meal, 20kg Wuliang peptide and 6kg Wusuantai;

[0087] The acidulant consisted of 17 kg lactic acid, 19 kg citric acid, 14 kg fumaric acid and 50 kg silicon dioxide;

[0088] Exogenous functional amino acids consisted of 0.6 kg N-carbamylglutamate, 2.5 kg lysine, 1.7 kg methionine, 1.5 kg threonine, 0.6 kg valine, and 1 kg isoleucine;

[0089] The auxiliary materials are composed of 0.5kg betaine, 15kg calcium hydrogen phosphate, 8kg stone powder, 4.5kg sodium chloride, probiotic powder, flavoring agent, compound enzyme and yeast cell wall;

[0090] The yeast cell wall is composed of 20 kg mannan, 30 kg β-glucan, 22 kg corn starch and 28 kg silicon dioxide;

[0091] The probiotic powder is composed of 1kg of Clostridium butyricum, 1kg of stone powder, 2kg of corn starch and 1kg of silicon dioxide; the effective viable count of Clostridium butyricum is not less than 100 million CFU / g;

[0092] The flavoring agent consists of 1.3 kg of vanillin, 0.3 kg of ethyl maltol and 98.4 kg of silicon dioxide;

[0093] The complex enzyme consists of 10 kg xylanase, 2 kg acid protease, 2 kg β-glucan, 2 kg mesophilic α-amylase, 2 kg alkaline protease and 84 kg corn starch;

[0094] The premix consists of trace elements and vitamins. The premix is ​​32kg of 4% lactating sow compound premix feed produced by Xinjiang Taikun Group Co., Ltd., and the product number is SW64.

[0095] Effect verification:

[0096] Test sample: the healthy and efficient compound feed for Canadian sows provided in Example 3 and Comparative Example 1 of the present invention.

[0097] Experimental method: Through the effects of different feeds on the sows' feed intake at each stage of lactation, the whole period, and the backfat loss, and the effects of different feeds on the growth performance and economic benefits of piglets, the weekly feed intake of sows, the average feed intake of sows during lactation, the sows' backfat loss, the weaning weight of piglets, and the weaning litter weight of piglets were verified. The experiment was conducted at the Taikun Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Breeding Pig Farm in Changji Prefecture, Xinjiang, with 40 sows in each group. The results are shown in Tables 2 and 3 below.

[0098] Table 2 Effects of different diets on feed intake and backfat loss at different lactation stages of sows

[0099]

[0100]

[0101] Table 3 Effects of different diets on growth performance and economic benefits of piglets

[0102]

[0103] From Table 2 and Table 3, we can see that:

[0104] By applying the healthy and efficient compound feed of the present invention and feeding according to the method of gradually increasing the feed amount after delivery, the weaning litter weight of sows and the average feed intake of sows during lactation can be increased, and at the same time, the back fat loss and the feed cost of weaning litter weight gain per kilogram can be effectively reduced to save costs. Finally, the weaning litter weight, a comprehensive indicator of body weight and number of pigs, shows that the group in Example 3 has better piglet weight gain performance. Calculated at 50 yuan per kilogram of body fat of weaned piglets, the sow increases the benefit by 260 yuan per litter, indicating that the scheme described in the present invention can make sows have better health and reproductive performance. Therefore, it can provide an effective way and method for improving the production efficiency and benefits of current scale pig farms.

[0105] In addition, the results of the embodiments of the present invention show that 1) the weight of the fermented soybean meal in the healthy and efficient compound feed of the present invention is controlled to 50-90 parts, and the acidulant composed of lactic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid and silicon dioxide is added to replace the original benzoic acid and five grain acid to increase the feed intake of sows and improve the growth performance of piglets; 2) under the condition of meeting the nutritional needs of lactating sows, reducing the balance level of crude protein, energy and amino acids in the healthy and efficient compound feed of the present invention can save feed consumption costs, but the back fat loss has a tendency to increase; 3) according to The intake of various nutrients is calculated based on the feed intake of the sows throughout the whole period, which proves that the exogenous functional amino acids of the present invention have a critical effect on lactation performance. Adjusting the types of amino acids in the healthy and efficient compound feed of the present invention is likely to reduce the digestibility and utilization of nutrients, which ultimately manifests in poor production performance; 4) The lactation performance of sows tends to be positively correlated with the backfat loss. The lactation performance of sows can be improved by increasing the feed intake or improving the nutritional level of the feed. At the same time, a reasonable increase in the backfat loss may increase the estrus rate of sows after weaning and the utilization rate of sows.

[0106] Furthermore, the use of the healthy and efficient compound feed for Canadian sows provided in Examples 1 and 2 of the present invention for feeding can also increase the litter size, weaning number, weaning litter weight, average feed intake of lactating sows, and estrus rate within 7 days after weaning, and can also effectively reduce the incidence of constipation in pregnant sows; the effect is not as good as the feeding effect of Example 3 of the present invention, but is worse than Comparative Example 1. The use of the healthy and efficient compound feed for Canadian sows provided in Comparative Example 2 for feeding is equivalent to that of Comparative Example 1.

[0107] It can be known from the effect verification experiment that, on the one hand, the healthy and efficient compound feed of the present invention adopts a combination of fiber structure, probiotic powder, fermented composite raw materials and yeast cell wall, which can relieve sow constipation and improve intestinal health to the greatest extent, thereby improving the growth performance of piglets to the greatest extent. On the other hand, the healthy and efficient compound feed of the present invention is a low-protein, high-energy, high-immune amino acid balance design, which can promote the recovery of sows' postpartum feed intake and reduce body fat loss, and can increase the concentration of threonine, valine and isoleucine in plasma to improve the quality of lactation, and ensure that the weight loss of sows during lactation is small, thereby achieving the lifelong parity of sows with high reproductive performance, providing a higher total weaned piglet quality, and improving production economic benefits. On the other hand, the present invention achieves the purpose of improving the efficiency of healthy breeding, extending the parity of sows, and improving the contribution of lifelong piglet quality by designing the feeding value of healthy and efficient compound feed, protecting intestinal health, enhancing animal immunity, and reducing body fat loss, and the healthy and efficient compound feed is stable in compatibility with the sows of the same line. On the other hand, the present invention adopts feed intake control technology in the formula design of healthy and efficient compound feed. By regulating the protein and energy sources in the feed of lactating sows, the fermented protein content in the feed is increased to ensure that the corresponding organic acids, fats, proteins, and oligosaccharides in the feed can be more efficiently utilized by the sows and converted into components of breast milk, while also promoting the lactation quality of the sows.

[0108] Those skilled in the art will also recognize, or be able to ascertain, using no more than routine experimentation, many equivalents to the specific embodiments of the invention described herein. Such equivalents are also included in the appended claims. It should be noted that the various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.

[0109] Although the optional embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including optional embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0110] The technical solution provided by the present invention is introduced in detail above. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principle and implementation mode of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the principle and implementation mode of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation mode and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A healthy and efficient compound feed for Canadian sows, characterized in that: The healthy and efficient compound feed consists of basic energy protein raw materials, fermentation raw materials, acidulants, exogenous functional amino acids, premixes and auxiliary materials.

2. The healthy and efficient compound feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Calculated by weight, the basic energy protein raw material consists of 520-550 parts of corn, 80-130 parts of soybean meal, 25-90 parts of bran, 10-20 parts of fish meal, 30-60 parts of dephenolized cottonseed protein, 40-60 parts of beet pulp, 20-40 parts of puffed flaxseed and 20-30 parts of soybean oil.

3. The healthy and efficient compound feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Calculated by weight, the fermentation raw materials consist of 50-90 parts of fermented soybean meal, 20-40 parts of Wuliangpeptide and 5-9 parts of Wusuantai.

4. The healthy and efficient compound feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Calculated by weight, the acidulant consists of 17 parts of lactic acid, 19 parts of citric acid, 14 parts of fumaric acid and 50 parts of silicon dioxide.

5. The healthy and efficient compound feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Calculated by weight, the exogenous functional amino acids consist of 0.6-1 parts of N-carbamylglutamate, 2.5-6 parts of lysine, 0.6-1.7 parts of methionine, 1.5-2.5 parts of threonine, 0.6-1.2 parts of valine and 1-1.8 parts of isoleucine.

6. The healthy and efficient compound feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Calculated by weight, the auxiliary materials consist of 0.5-1.0 parts of betaine, 15-18 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 7-11 parts of stone powder, 4-6 parts of sodium chloride, probiotic powder, flavoring agent, complex enzyme and yeast cell wall; the yeast cell wall consists of 20 parts of mannan, 30 parts of beta-glucan, 22 parts of corn starch and 28 parts of silicon dioxide.

7. The healthy and efficient compound feed according to claim 6, characterized in that: Calculated by weight, the probiotic powder consists of 1 part of Clostridium butyricum, 1 part of stone powder, 2 parts of corn starch and 1 part of silicon dioxide; the effective live bacteria count of the Clostridium butyricum is not less than 100 million CFU / g.

8. The healthy and efficient compound feed according to claim 6, characterized in that: Calculated by weight, the flavoring agent consists of 1.3 parts of vanillin, 0.3 parts of ethyl maltol and 98.4 parts of silicon dioxide.

9. The healthy and efficient compound feed according to claim 6, characterized in that: Calculated by weight, the complex enzyme consists of 10 parts of xylanase, 2 parts of acid protease, 2 parts of beta-glucan, 2 parts of medium-temperature alpha-amylase, 2 parts of alkaline protease and 84 parts of corn starch.

10. Use of the healthy and efficient compound feed according to any one of claims 1 to 9 in reducing back fat loss and / or prolonging high litter reproduction performance.