Impurity collecting device for sewage filtration

By designing a multi-stage rotating filter device and impurity collection mechanism, the automatic cleaning and impurity collection of sewage filter devices are realized, which solves the problems of filter mesh blockage and manual cleaning in the prior art, and improves the working efficiency and the service life of the equipment.

CN119280910APending Publication Date: 2025-01-10邯郸市市政排水管理处
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411434890.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After using the existing sewage filtration device for a period of time, the filter net is easily blocked and requires manual cleaning and maintenance, which is inconvenient to use and cannot automatically collect impurities, resulting in high labor intensity and low efficiency for staff.

Method used

A multi-stage rotating filter device is designed, including a rotating motor, multiple rotating shafts, filter box and impurity collection mechanism. Through gear transmission and vibration mechanism, automatic flip of the filter net and clean and collect impurities are realized, avoiding manual intervention. , improves filtration efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Automatic sewage filtration and impurity collection are realized, which reduces manual maintenance needs, improves work efficiency, and extends the service life of the filter through a multi-layer filter structure and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The impurity collecting device comprises a treatment box, a water inlet pipe is installed on one side of the upper end of the treatment box, a sewage box is installed on one side of the upper end in the treatment box, a first button type valve is installed at the lower end of the sewage box, and a multi-stage rotary filtering mechanism is installed in the treatment box. And an impurity collecting mechanism is mounted in the treatment box. The sewage treatment device has the beneficial effects that multiple layers of filter boxes are arranged, each layer of filter box is provided with multiple filter boxes, the filter boxes can filter sewage discharged by the first button type valve or the second button type valve, when the filter boxes rotate, through gear transmission, the filter boxes can be turned over, a cleaning plate can also be rotated, and the cleaning effect is improved. By means of the device, impurities on the filter screen can be scraped off, then the impurities fall into a collecting area under the action of gravity, the impurities on the filter box can be cleaned through vibration, the impurities can be conveniently collected, participation of workers is not needed, and the labor intensity of the workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment, and more particularly to an impurity collecting device for sewage filtering. Background Art

[0002] Sewage contains a lot of impurities, especially industrial wastewater contains a lot of heavy metals. If the sewage is discharged directly, it will cause a lot of pollution. If the heavy metals are not recycled, it will also cause waste.

[0003] In the prior art, when sewage is discharged, it is necessary to treat the sewage through a filtering device. Heavy metals can be filtered out. On the one hand, it can prevent sewage from causing a large amount of pollution. On the other hand, heavy metals can also be recovered to reduce production costs. However, after a period of use, a large amount of impurities will be contaminated on the filter net of a general filtering device, causing blockage, requiring staff to come for cleaning and maintenance, which is inconvenient to use.

[0004] It should be noted that the above contents belong to the technical knowledge of the inventor and do not necessarily constitute prior art. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems and to design an impurity collecting device for sewage filtration.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention to achieve the above-mentioned purpose is an impurity collection device for sewage filtration, comprising a treatment box, a water inlet pipe is installed on one side of the upper end of the treatment box, a sewage tank is installed on one side of the upper end of the treatment box, a first button-type valve is installed on the lower end of the sewage tank, a multi-stage rotating filtering mechanism is installed in the treatment box, and an impurity collection mechanism is installed in the treatment box;

[0007] The multi-stage rotating filtering mechanism comprises a rotating motor fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the processing box, a plurality of rotating shafts are arranged in the processing box, the rotating end of the rotating motor is connected to the upper end of the uppermost rotating shaft, the plurality of rotating shafts are connected through a transmission frame, a first rolling bearing is mounted on the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft, a plurality of fixed blocks are mounted on the rotating shaft, a second rolling bearing is mounted on one side surface of the fixed block, a rotating rod is mounted in the second rolling bearing, a filter box is mounted at one end of the rotating rod, a filter screen is mounted at the lower end of the filter box, the mesh of the filter screen on the filter box becomes smaller as it moves downward, a first gear is mounted at one end of the rotating rod, and a second gear is mounted on one side of the rotating shaft. An arc-shaped rack is connected to the first rolling bearing at the upper end of the rotating shaft through an L-shaped fixing rod. A circular guide box is provided between the filter boxes. The circular guide box is installed in the processing box through a supporting column. A second button-type valve is installed at the lower end of the circular guide box. An arc-shaped platform is provided above the filter box. The arc-shaped platform is installed on the filter box through a supporting rod. The arc-shaped platform can press the buttons of the first button-type valve and the second button-type valve and open the first button-type valve and the second button-type valve. An annular drainage box is installed at the lower end of the processing box. A drainage pipe is installed at one side of the lower end of the annular drainage box, and one end of the drainage pipe extends to the outside of the processing box.

[0008] The impurity collecting mechanism comprises a third rolling bearing installed at the center position of the filter screen, a transmission rod is installed in the third rolling bearing, a cleaning plate is installed at the upper and lower ends of the transmission rod, one end of the cleaning plate is close to the filter screen, a first sprocket is installed at the lower end of the transmission rod, a fourth rolling bearing is installed at one end of the rotating rod, a transmission shaft is installed in the fourth rolling bearing, a second sprocket is installed at one end of the transmission shaft, the first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected by a transmission chain, a first bevel gear is installed on the transmission shaft, a second bevel gear is installed on the rotating rod, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed, an eccentric wheel is installed at the lower end of the transmission rod, a push plate is provided at one side of the eccentric wheel, a push rod is installed on one side surface of the push plate, a fixed plate is installed at the lower end of the filter box, a circular hole is opened at the lower end of the fixed plate, one end of the push rod passes through the circular hole and extends to one side of the filter box, a movable plate is installed at the upper end of the push rod, a knocking rod is installed at one end of the movable plate, the movable plate and the fixed plate are connected by a telescopic spring, and two partitions are installed in the annular guide box, and the partition separates the annular guide box into a filtering area and a collecting area.

[0009] Furthermore, the transmission frame includes a fifth rolling bearing located on one side of the annular material guide box, the fifth rolling bearing is installed on the annular material guide box through a support shaft, a transmission column is installed in the fifth rolling bearing, a second gear is installed on the upper end of the transmission column, a third gear is meshed on one side of the second gear, the third gear is installed on the lower end of the rotating shaft on the upper end of the annular material guide box, a fourth gear is installed on the lower end of the transmission column, a fifth gear is meshed on one side of the fourth gear, and the fifth gear is installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft on the lower end of the annular material guide box.

[0010] Furthermore, only one quarter of the positions of the fourth gear are provided with teeth.

[0011] Furthermore, a scraping plate is provided in the filter box, and the scraping plate is installed on the upper end of the cleaning plate in the filter box.

[0012] Furthermore, a guide plate is installed at one end of the filter box, and two guide blocks installed on the processing box are arranged outside the rotating shaft. A guide groove is opened on the guide block, and one end of the guide plate can extend into the guide groove, and one end of the guide groove is conical.

[0013] Furthermore, a fan-shaped containing plate is installed at the lower end of the collection area, a square collecting port is opened on the fan-shaped containing plate, two cleaning racks are installed on the fan-shaped containing plate, a collection box is placed at the lower end of the collection area, an inlet and outlet opened on one side of the collection box is provided on the processing box, and one end of the collection box passes through the inlet and outlet and extends to the outside of the processing box.

[0014] Furthermore, the cleaning rack includes a push plate located on one side above the fan-shaped containing plate, an L-shaped connecting rod is installed on one side of the upper end of the push plate, a sixth rolling bearing is installed at one end of the L-shaped connecting rod, the sixth rolling bearing is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft, a toggle rod is installed at one end of the L-shaped connecting rod, and an avoidance opening opened on the processing box is provided on one side of the toggle rod, and one end of the toggle rod passes through the avoidance opening and extends to the outside of the processing box.

[0015] Furthermore, the lower end of the push plate is connected to a rotating plate via a hinge, and a supporting block installed on the push plate is provided at the rear side of the rotating plate.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a multi-layer filter box is provided, and each layer of the filter box is provided with a plurality of filter boxes. The filter box can filter the sewage discharged by the first button valve or the second button valve, so that water can pass through and impurities can be intercepted. After a period of use, the filter screen is clogged. At this time, the filter box on the same layer can be rotated, and then different filter boxes can be replaced to filter the sewage. When the filter box is replaced, the first button valve and the second button valve can be closed, so as to prevent sewage from leaking. When the filter box rotates, the filter box can be turned over by gear transmission, and the cleaning plate can be rotated, so that impurities on the filter screen can be scraped off and then fall into the collection area under the action of gravity. The impurities on the filter box can also be cleaned by vibration, which can facilitate the collection of impurities without the participation of staff, thereby reducing the labor intensity of staff, and there is no need to close the first button valve and the second button valve for a long time, so that the sewage can be continuously filtered, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0017] The fourth gear on the transmission frame has teeth only at one quarter of the position, so that all the filter boxes do not need to rotate at the same time. The filter box below will rotate only when the impurities in the filter box reach a certain level, so that more impurities can be collected;

[0018] The impurities on the fan-shaped containing plate can be pushed by the cleaning rack, so that the impurities can be pushed into the collecting box and taken out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an impurity collecting device for sewage filtration according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point E in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an impurity collecting device for sewage filtration according to the present invention, viewed from above;

[0026] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point F in the middle;

[0027] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the guide plate and the guide block of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the fourth gear and the fifth gear of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the push plate and the rotating plate of the present invention;

[0030] In the figure, 1, treatment box; 2, water inlet pipe; 3, sewage tank; 4, first button valve; 5, rotating motor; 6, rotating shaft; 7, transmission frame; 8, first rolling bearing; 9, fixing block; 10, second rolling bearing; 11, rotating rod; 12, filter box; 13, filter screen; 14, first gear; 15, arc rack; 16, L-shaped fixing rod; 17, circular guide box; 18, supporting column; 19, second button valve; 20, arc table; 21, supporting rod; 22, circular drainage box; 23, drainage pipe; 24, third rolling bearing; 25, transmission rod; 26, cleaning plate; 27, first sprocket; 28, fourth rolling bearing; 29, transmission shaft; 30, second sprocket; 31, transmission chain; 32, first bevel gear; 33, second bevel Gear; 34, eccentric wheel; 35, push plate; 36, push rod; 37, fixed plate; 38, round hole; 39, movable plate; 40, knock rod; 41, telescopic spring; 42, partition; 43, filtering area; 44, collecting area; 45, fifth rolling bearing; 46, supporting shaft; 47, transmission column; 48, second gear; 49, third gear; 50, fourth gear; 51, fifth gear; 52, scraper plate; 53, guide plate; 54, guide block; 55, guide groove; 56, fan-shaped holding plate; 57, square collecting port; 58, cleaning rack; 59, collecting box; 60, inlet and outlet; 61, push plate; 62, L-shaped connecting rod; 63, sixth rolling bearing; 64, toggle rod; 65, avoidance port; 66, rotating plate; 67, supporting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0033] The present invention provides Figure 1-11The impurity collecting device for sewage filtration shown in the figure comprises a treatment box 1, a water inlet pipe 2 is installed on one side of the upper end of the treatment box 1, a sewage tank 3 is installed on one side of the upper end of the treatment box 1, a first button-type valve 4 is installed on the lower end of the sewage tank 3, a multi-stage rotating filtering mechanism is installed in the treatment box 1, and an impurity collecting mechanism is installed in the treatment box 1; the multi-stage rotating filtering mechanism comprises a rotating motor 5 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the treatment box 1, a plurality of rotating shafts 6 are arranged in the treatment box 1, the rotating end of the rotating motor 5 is connected to the upper end of the uppermost rotating shaft 6, and the plurality of rotating shafts 6 are connected through a transmission frame 7, a first rolling bearing 8 is installed on the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft 6, a plurality of fixed blocks 9 are installed on the rotating shaft 6, a second rolling bearing 10 is installed on one side surface of the fixed block 9, a rotating rod 11 is installed in the second rolling bearing 10, a filter box 12 is installed at one end of the rotating rod 11, and a filter screen 13 is installed at the lower end of the filter box 12, The mesh of the filter screen 13 on the filter box 12 becomes smaller as it moves downward. A first gear 14 is installed at one end of the rotating rod 11. An arc-shaped rack 15 is provided on one side of the rotating shaft 6. The arc-shaped rack 15 is connected to the first rolling bearing 8 at the upper end of the rotating shaft 6 through an L-shaped fixing rod 16. A circular guide box 17 is provided between the filter boxes 12. The circular guide box 17 is installed in the processing box 1 through a supporting column 18. A second button-type valve 19 is installed at the lower end of the circular guide box 17. An arc-shaped platform 20 is provided above the filter box 12. The arc-shaped platform 20 is installed on the filter box 12 through a supporting rod 21. The arc-shaped platform 20 can press the buttons of the first button-type valve 4 and the second button-type valve 19 and open the first button-type valve 4 and the second button-type valve 19. An annular drainage box 22 is installed at the lower end of the processing box 1. A drainage pipe 23 is installed on one side of the lower end of the annular drainage box 22. One end of the drainage pipe 23 extends to the outside of the processing box 1.The impurity collecting mechanism includes a third rolling bearing 24 installed at the center of the filter screen 13, a transmission rod 25 is installed in the third rolling bearing 24, a cleaning plate 26 is installed at the upper and lower ends of the transmission rod 25, one end of the cleaning plate 26 is close to the filter screen 13, a first sprocket 27 is installed at the lower end of the transmission rod 25, a fourth rolling bearing 28 is installed at one end of the rotating rod 11, a transmission shaft 29 is installed in the fourth rolling bearing 28, a second sprocket 30 is installed at one end of the transmission shaft 29, the first sprocket 27 and the second sprocket 30 are connected by a transmission chain 31, a first bevel gear 32 is installed on the transmission shaft 29, a second bevel gear 33 is installed on the rotating rod 11, and the first bevel gear 34 is installed on the rotating rod 11. 2 and the second bevel gear 33 are meshed, an eccentric wheel 34 is installed at the lower end of the transmission rod 25, a push plate 35 is provided on one side of the eccentric wheel 34, a push rod 36 is installed on one side of the push plate 35, a fixed plate 37 is installed at the lower end of the filter box 12, a circular hole 38 is opened at the lower end of the fixed plate 37, one end of the push rod 36 passes through the circular hole 38 and extends to one side of the filter box 12, a moving plate 39 is installed at the upper end of the push rod 36, a knocking rod 40 is installed at one end of the moving plate 39, the moving plate 39 and the fixed plate 37 are connected by a telescopic spring 41, and two partitions 42 are installed in the annular guide box 17, and the partition 42 separates the annular guide box 17 into a filtering area 43 and a collecting area 44;

[0034] The process of collecting impurities in this device is as follows: the sewage is discharged into the sewage tank 3 through the water inlet pipe 2. Under normal circumstances, the top filter box 12 is located below the first button valve 4, and the filter box 12 on the second layer and below is located below the second button valve 19. At this time, the multiple arc platforms 20 can be rotated to the side of the first button valve 4 and the second button valve 19, and the buttons on the first button valve 4 and the second button valve 19 can be pressed, so that the first button valve 4 and the second button valve 19 can be opened, so that the sewage in the sewage tank 3 can be discharged into the top filter box 12 through the first button valve 4, and after being filtered through the filter net 13 in the top filter box 12, larger impurities can fall on the filter net 13, and the sewage can be discharged to the top filter box 12. The water falls into the annular guide box 17 below it, and the sewage in the annular guide box 17 can fall into the filter box 12 below it through the second button valve 19 below it, and after being filtered by the filter screen 13 in the filter box 12, the impurities are intercepted and the sewage falls into the annular guide box 17 below. Similarly, the sewage in the lowest filter box 12 can fall into the annular drainage box 22 and then be discharged through the drainage pipe 23. When the impurities on the filter screen 13 reach a certain level, the rotating motor 5 is started to rotate, and the rotating motor 5 can drive the uppermost rotating shaft 6 to rotate. The multiple rotating shafts 6 are connected by the transmission frame 7, so that all the rotating shafts 6 can rotate. When the rotating shaft 6 rotates, it can drive the fixed block 9 and the rotating rod 11 , the filter box 12 rotates, and then the filter box 12 below the first button valve 4 and the second button valve 19 can be replaced. After the filter box 12 rotates away, the arc platform 20 can be moved to the side of the first button valve 4 and the second button valve 19, and then the first button valve 4 and the second button valve 19 can be automatically closed to prevent sewage from being discharged. When the next filter box 12 rotates to below the first button valve 4 and the second button valve 19, the arc platform 20 can press the buttons on the first button valve 4 and the second button valve 19 again, and the first button valve 4 and the second button valve 19 can be opened to continue to discharge sewage and leave the filter box 1 below the first button valve 4 and the second button valve 19. 2 starts to control water, which can reduce the moisture contained in the impurities, and make the water fall into the annular guide box 17 and be discharged. When the rotating motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate again, the first gear 14 can be rotated to the bottom of the arc-shaped rack 15 and mesh with it, and then when the rotating shaft 6 rotates, the first gear 14, the rotating rod 11, and the filter box 12 can be rotated, and then the filter box 12 can be turned over, and the filter box 12 can be opened downward. In this process, the rotating rod 11 can drive the second bevel gear 33 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 33 is meshed with the first bevel gear 32, so that the first bevel gear 32 and the transmission shaft 29 can be rotated, and the transmission shaft 29 can drive the second sprocket 30 to rotate. The second sprocket 30 and the first sprocket 27 are connected by a transmission chain 31.Then, the first sprocket 27 and the transmission rod 25 can be rotated, and the transmission rod 25 can drive the cleaning plate 26 to rotate, and then the upper and lower surfaces of the filter screen 13 can be cleaned through the cleaning plate 26, and under the action of gravity, impurities can fall into the collection area 44. When the transmission rod 25 rotates, the eccentric wheel 34 can be driven to rotate. When the end of the eccentric wheel 34 farther from the transmission rod 25 rotates to the side of the pushing plate 35, the pushing plate 35, the pushing rod 36, the moving plate 39, and the knocking rod 40 can be pushed, and the telescopic spring 41 can be stretched. At this time, the knocking rod 40 is at a distance from the filter box 12. When the end of the eccentric wheel 34 closer to the transmission rod 25 rotates to the side of the pushing plate 35, Under the pulling force of the telescopic spring 41, the push plate 35, the push rod 36, the moving plate 39, and the knocking rod 40 can be pulled back to their original positions, and the knocking rod 40 can knock the filter box 12, which can make the filter box 12 vibrate and make impurities fall. The circular hole 38 and the push rod 36 can ensure the moving direction of the push rod 36, so that the impurities can fall into the collection area 44 for collection, and the sewage can fall into the filter area 43 and flow and filter. When the rotating motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate again, the filter box 12 can follow the movement. Through the meshing of the first gear 14 and the arc rack 15, the filter box 12 can be turned over again, and the opening is upward, which is convenient for filtering sewage.

[0035] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 And the instruction manual Figure 5 The transmission frame 7 includes a fifth rolling bearing 45 located at one side of the annular material guide box 17, the fifth rolling bearing 45 is installed on the annular material guide box 17 through a support shaft 46, a transmission column 47 is installed in the fifth rolling bearing 45, a second gear 48 is installed on the upper end of the transmission column 47, a third gear 49 is meshed with one side of the second gear 48, and the third gear 49 is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft 6 on one side of the upper end of the annular material guide box 17, a fourth gear 50 is installed at the lower end of the transmission column 47, a fifth gear 51 is meshed with one side of the fourth gear 50, and the fifth gear 51 is installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft 6 on one side of the lower end of the annular material guide box 17;

[0036] The process of the transmission frame 7 connecting the rotating shaft 6 for transmission is as follows: when the upper rotating shaft 6 rotates, the third gear 49 at the lower end of the rotating shaft 6 can be driven to rotate, and the third gear 49 is engaged with the second gear 48, which can make the second gear 48, the transmission column 47, and the fourth gear 50 rotate, and the fourth gear 50 is engaged with the fifth gear 51, which can drive the fifth gear 51 and the rotating shaft 6 of the second layer to rotate, and so on, so that all the rotating shafts 6 can be rotated.

[0037] Refer to the instruction manual Fig.10The fourth gear 50 is provided with teeth at only one-fourth of the position, so that when the upper rotating shaft 6 rotates one circle, the lower rotating shaft 6 only rotates one-fourth of a circle, so that after the upper filter box 12 is replaced four times, the lower filter box 12 is only replaced once. Since the impurity content in the sewage is relatively high at the beginning, the impurity content is relatively low after filtration. Therefore, the lower filter box 12 can be cleaned after there are sufficient impurities in it, which can reduce the number of times the filter box 12 is cleaned, making it more convenient to use.

[0038] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 And the instruction manual Figure 2 A scraping plate 52 is provided in the filter box 12, and the scraping plate 52 is installed on the upper end of the cleaning plate 26 in the filter box 12. When the transmission rod 25 drives the cleaning plate 26 on the inner side of the filter screen 13 to rotate, the scraping plate 52 can be driven to rotate, so that the scraping plate 52 can clean the inner wall of the filter box 12.

[0039] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 , Instruction Manual Figure 3 , Instruction Manual Figure 8 And the instruction manual Fig. 9 A guide plate 53 is installed at one end of the filter box 12, and two guide blocks 54 installed on the treatment box 1 are provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft 6. A guide groove 55 is opened on the guide block 54, and one end of the guide plate 53 can extend into the guide groove 55. One end of the guide groove 55 is conical. Under normal circumstances, the side of the filter box 12 with the filter screen 13 is heavier and it will fall below, but the filter box 12 will tilt. When the filter box 12 rotates to the side of the guide block 54, the guide plate 53 can be guided by the cone at one end of the guide groove 55, so that when the filter box 12 rotates to the bottom of the first button valve 4 and the second button valve 19, it can be in a horizontal state, which is convenient for collecting sewage, and the arc platform 20 can also open the first button valve 4 and the second button valve 19.

[0040] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 , Instruction Manual Figure 4 , Instruction Manual Figure 6 , Instruction Manual Figure 7 And the instruction manual Figure 8 A fan-shaped receiving plate 56 is installed at the lower end of the collecting area 44, and a square collecting port 57 is opened on the fan-shaped receiving plate 56. Two cleaning racks 58 are installed on the fan-shaped receiving plate 56. A collecting box 59 is placed at the lower end of the collecting area 44. An inlet and outlet 60 opened on the processing box 1 is provided on one side of the collecting box 59. One end of the collecting box 59 passes through the inlet and outlet 60 and extends to the outside of the processing box 1;

[0041] When impurities fall into the collection area 44, the impurities can fall onto the fan-shaped receiving plate 56. The impurities on the fan-shaped receiving plate 56 can be pushed to the square collecting port 57 through the cleaning rack 58, and the impurities can pass through the square collecting port 57 and fall into the collection box 59 for collection. After the collection box 59 collects a certain amount of impurities, the collection box 59 can be taken out through the inlet and outlet 60, and the impurities can be cleaned.

[0042] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 , Instruction Manual Figure 4 , Instruction Manual Figure 6 , Instruction Manual Figure 7 And the instruction manual Figure 8 The cleaning rack 58 includes a push plate 61 located on one side above the fan-shaped holding plate 56, an L-shaped connecting rod 62 is installed on one side of the upper end of the push plate 61, a sixth rolling bearing 63 is installed on one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 62, and the sixth rolling bearing 63 is installed on the lower end of the rotating shaft 6, and a toggle rod 64 is installed on one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 62, and a side of the toggle rod 64 is provided with an avoidance opening 65 opened on the processing box 1, and one end of the toggle rod 64 passes through the avoidance opening 65 and extends to the outside of the processing box 1;

[0043] The process of cleaning impurities with the cleaning rack 58 is as follows: when it is necessary to clean the impurities on the fan-shaped receiving plate 56, the staff grabs the toggle rod 64 and drives the toggle rod 64 to move. The toggle rod 64 can drive the L-shaped connecting rod 62 and the push plate 61 to move, and make the sixth rolling bearing 63 rotate on the outside of the rotating shaft 6, and will not make the rotating shaft 6 rotate, and then the impurities can be pushed to the square collecting port 57 through the push plate 61, and the impurities fall into the collection box 59.

[0044] Refer to the instruction manual Fig.11 The lower end of the push plate 61 is connected to a rotating plate 66 through a hinge, and a support block 67 installed on the push plate 61 is provided on the rear side of the rotating plate 66. When the push plate 61 pushes the impurities to the square collecting port 57, the rotating plate 66 can be pushed by the support block 67, and the rotating plate 66 pushes the impurities on the fan-shaped receiving plate 56. When the push plate 61 returns to its original position, the rotating plate 66 can rotate around the hinge, thereby reducing the friction between the rotating plate 66 and the fan-shaped receiving plate 56 when it moves.

[0045] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications or substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An impurity collection device for sewage filtration, comprising a treatment box (1), a water inlet pipe (2) is installed on one side of the upper end of the treatment box (1), a sewage tank (3) is installed on one side of the upper end of the treatment box (1), and a first button valve (4) is installed on the lower end of the sewage tank (3), characterized in that: A multi-stage rotating filtering mechanism is installed in the processing box (1), and an impurity collecting mechanism is installed in the processing box (1); The multi-stage rotary filtering mechanism comprises a rotary motor (5) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the processing box (1), a plurality of rotary shafts (6) are arranged in the processing box (1), a rotary end of the rotary motor (5) is connected to the upper end of the uppermost rotary shaft (6), the plurality of rotary shafts (6) are connected via a transmission frame (7), a first rolling bearing (8) is mounted on the upper and lower ends of the rotary shaft (6), a plurality of fixed blocks (9) are mounted on the rotary shaft (6), a second rolling bearing (10) is mounted on one side surface of the fixed block (9), a rotary rod (11) is mounted in the second rolling bearing (10), a filter box (12) is mounted on one end of the rotary rod (11), a filter screen (13) is mounted on the lower end of the filter box (12), the mesh of the filter screen (13) on the filter box (12) becomes smaller as it moves downward, a first gear (14) is mounted on one end of the rotary rod (11), an arc-shaped rack (15) is arranged on one side of the rotary shaft (6), The arc-shaped rack (15) is connected to the first rolling bearing (8) at the upper end of the rotating shaft (6) through an L-shaped fixing rod (16); a circular material guide box (17) is provided between the filter box (12); the circular material guide box (17) is installed in the processing box (1) through a supporting column (18); a second button-type valve (19) is installed at the lower end of the circular material guide box (17); an arc-shaped platform (20) is provided above the filter box (12); the arc-shaped platform (20) is installed on the filter box (12) through a supporting rod (21); the arc-shaped platform (20) can press the buttons of the first button-type valve (4) and the second button-type valve (19) and open the first button-type valve (4) and the second button-type valve (19); an annular drainage box (22) is installed at the lower end of the processing box (1); a drainage pipe (23) is installed at one side of the lower end of the annular drainage box (22); one end of the drainage pipe (23) extends to the outside of the processing box (1); The impurity collecting mechanism comprises a third rolling bearing (24) mounted at the center of the filter screen (13), a transmission rod (25) mounted in the third rolling bearing (24), a cleaning plate (26) mounted at the upper and lower ends of the transmission rod (25), one end of the cleaning plate (26) being close to the filter screen (13), a first sprocket (27) mounted at the lower end of the transmission rod (25), a fourth rolling bearing (28) mounted at one end of the rotating rod (11), a transmission shaft (29) mounted in the fourth rolling bearing (28), a second sprocket (30) mounted at one end of the transmission shaft (29), the first sprocket (27) and the second sprocket (30) being connected via a transmission chain (31), a first bevel gear (32) mounted on the transmission shaft (29), a second bevel gear (33) mounted on the rotating rod (11), the first bevel gear (32) and The second bevel gear (33) is meshed, an eccentric wheel (34) is installed at the lower end of the transmission rod (25), a push plate (35) is provided on one side of the eccentric wheel (34), a push rod (36) is installed on one side of the push plate (35), a fixed plate (37) is installed at the lower end of the filter box (12), a circular hole (38) is opened at the lower end of the fixed plate (37), one end of the push rod (36) passes through the circular hole (38) and extends to one side of the filter box (12), a movable plate (39) is installed at the upper end of the push rod (36), a knocking rod (40) is installed at one end of the movable plate (39), the movable plate (39) and the fixed plate (37) are connected by a telescopic spring (41), and two partitions (42) are installed in the annular material guide box (17), and the partition (42) divides the annular material guide box (17) into a filtering area (43) and a collecting area (44).

2. The impurity collecting device for sewage filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission frame (7) comprises a fifth rolling bearing (45) located at one side of the annular material guide box (17), the fifth rolling bearing (45) being mounted on the annular material guide box (17) via a support shaft (46), a transmission column (47) being mounted in the fifth rolling bearing (45), a second gear (48) being mounted on the upper end of the transmission column (47), a third gear (49) being meshed with one side of the second gear (48), the third gear (49) being mounted on the lower end of a rotating shaft (6) at one side of the upper end of the annular material guide box (17), a fourth gear (50) being mounted on the lower end of the transmission column (47), a fifth gear (51) being meshed with one side of the fourth gear (50), the fifth gear (51) being mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft (6) at one side of the lower end of the annular material guide box (17).

3. The impurity collecting device for sewage filtration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fourth gear (50) has teeth only at one quarter of its position.

4. The impurity collecting device for sewage filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraping plate (52) is provided in the filter box (12), and the scraping plate (52) is installed on the upper end of the cleaning plate (26) in the filter box (12).

5. The impurity collecting device for sewage filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (53) is installed at one end of the filter box (12), and two guide blocks (54) installed on the processing box (1) are arranged outside the rotating shaft (6). A guide groove (55) is opened on the guide block (54), and one end of the guide plate (53) can extend into the guide groove (55). One end of the guide groove (55) is tapered.

6. The impurity collecting device for sewage filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan-shaped receiving plate (56) is installed at the lower end of the collecting area (44), a square collecting opening (57) is opened on the fan-shaped receiving plate (56), two cleaning racks (58) are installed on the fan-shaped receiving plate (56), a collecting box (59) is placed at the lower end of the collecting area (44), an inlet and outlet (60) opened on the processing box (1) is provided on one side of the collecting box (59), and one end of the collecting box (59) passes through the inlet and outlet (60) and extends to the outside of the processing box (1).

7. The impurity collecting device for sewage filtration according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning rack (58) comprises a push plate (61) located on one side above the fan-shaped containing plate (56); an L-shaped connecting rod (62) is installed on one side of the upper end of the push plate (61); a sixth rolling bearing (63) is installed on one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (62); the sixth rolling bearing (63) is installed on the lower end of the rotating shaft (6); a toggle rod (64) is installed on one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (62); a avoidance opening (65) opened on the processing box (1) is provided on one side of the toggle rod (64); one end of the toggle rod (64) passes through the avoidance opening (65) and extends to the outside of the processing box (1).

8. The impurity collecting device for sewage filtration according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the push plate (61) is connected to a rotating plate (66) via a hinge, and a supporting block (67) mounted on the push plate (61) is provided on the rear side of the rotating plate (66).

Citation Information

Cited By

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    CN119793042A