A bearing processing equipment for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing

By designing bearing processing equipment that automatically process bearing outer rings, clamping, transmission, cleaning and heat dissipation components, the problems of cumbersome operation and rapid cooling during large bearing forging are solved, automatic forging and efficient cooling are achieved, and overall forging efficiency and performance are improved.

CN119282011BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27WUHU HENGTUO MECHANICAL TRANSMISSION CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411509349.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is complicated to operate during the forging of large bearings, making it difficult to achieve automated processing. At the same time, it is difficult to quickly cool the workpiece after forging, which affects the forging performance and efficiency.

Method used

A bearing processing equipment for automatically machining the outer ring of the bearing is designed, including clamping components, transmission components, cleaning components and heat dissipation components. The clamping assembly realizes automatic loading and unloading of raw materials through the hydraulic system, the transmission assembly and the rotating assembly realize the flip and tilting functions of the workpiece, the cleaning assembly cleans the workbench through the bristle structure, and the heat dissipation assembly achieves rapid cooling through the water spray port.

Benefits of technology

Automatic forging and processing of the outer ring of the bearing is realized, the operation process is simplified, the forging efficiency is improved, and the forging performance is improved through the rapid cooling function, avoiding the problem of low cooling efficiency after forging.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119282011B_ABST
    Figure CN119282011B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a bearing processing device for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing, which relates to the field of bearing processing and includes a bottom plate and an operation box. A workbench is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. The operation box is connected with a clamping component, which includes two clamping plates. The clamping component moves the raw material to the workbench for forging processing. The clamping component is connected to a transmission component, and the transmission component is connected in the operation box. The clamping plate is connected with a cleaning component and a heat dissipation component, and the cleaning component is connected with the clamping component. The advantages of the present invention are that it can realize the function of automatically transporting the bearing to the workbench for forging processing, and has the effect of turning the bearing over. At the same time, the workbench can be cleaned before and after processing respectively, and the bearing ring after forging processing can be quickly cooled, which is convenient for use.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of bearing processing, and particularly to a bearing processing device for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing. Background Art

[0002] When processing the outer ring of a bearing, the raw material needs to be forged. Forging is a metal forming process in which the metal is heated and deformed under pressure to obtain the desired shape. Forging can significantly improve the microstructure of the metal material and enhance its mechanical properties.

[0003] Currently, forging large bearings is usually carried out by processing personnel manually placing the raw material on the operating table and performing pressure forging through a forging machine. During the forging process, the raw material is manually controlled to be turned over or repositioned. However, the above operation method is rather cumbersome and not conducive to automated processing. At the same time, after forging, the workpiece needs to be quickly cooled. In the prior art, the forged workpiece needs to be transported to a cooling device for rapid cooling, which will affect the forging performance and reduce the efficiency. Based on this, the present invention designs a bearing processing device for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art and propose a bearing processing device for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing.

[0005] A bearing processing device for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing, comprising:

[0006] A bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an operating table;

[0007] An operating box;

[0008] A clamping component, the clamping component includes two clamping plates, the clamping component moves the raw material to the operating table for forging processing, the clamping component is connected to a transmission component, and the transmission component is connected in the operating box;

[0009] A cleaning component, the cleaning component is connected to the clamping component;

[0010] A heat dissipation component, the heat dissipation component is arranged on the clamping plate.

[0011] In the above-mentioned bearing processing equipment for automatically processing the outer ring of the bearing, the clamping assembly also includes two connecting rods, and the two connecting rods are respectively installed on the two clamping plates through mounting sleeves. The other side of the two connecting rods is connected with a sleeve, and the sleeve is rotatably connected to a connecting platform, and the connecting platform is slidably connected to the operating box. The sleeve is connected to a rotating assembly that allows the sleeve and the connecting rod to rotate. The outer sides of the two sleeves are jointly sleeved with a sleeve, and the parts of the two sleeves located in the sleeve are provided with a connecting port, and the sleeve is connected with an oil pipe, and the oil pipe inputs hydraulic oil into the sleeve and the sleeve so that the connecting rod slides in the sleeve.

[0012] In the above-mentioned bearing processing equipment for automatically processing the outer ring of the bearing, the transmission assembly includes two slides connected to the bottom of two connecting platforms, and the middle parts of the two slides are commonly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod, and the two opposite threaded parts of the bidirectional threaded rod are respectively connected to the slides. The slides are located on both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod and are respectively provided with a connecting groove. The inner bottom of each connecting groove is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the bottom of the connecting platform.

[0013] In the above-mentioned bearing processing equipment for automatically processing the outer ring of the bearing, the rotating component includes gear one, which is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve, and gear one is meshed with gear two. The rotation center of gear two is connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to a connecting seat. The other end of the rotating shaft is connected to a driving motor, and the driving motor is installed on the top of the connecting platform.

[0014] In the above-mentioned bearing processing equipment for automatically processing the outer ring of the bearing, the cleaning component includes a cleaning layer connected to the top of the clamping plate, and the cleaning layer adopts a brush structure.

[0015] In the above-mentioned bearing processing equipment for automatically processing the outer ring of the bearing, the heat dissipation component is arranged in a groove on one side of the two clamps close to each other, and a fixing plate is cooperatively connected in the two grooves. A cavity is opened in the fixing plate, and a plurality of water spray outlets are opened through one side of the cavity. The water spray outlets in the two cavities are arranged opposite to each other, and a water inlet channel is connected to the other side of the cavity. The water inlet channel passes through the clamp and the connecting rod at the same time and is connected to a water inlet pipe at one end in the sleeve. The water inlet pipe passes through the end of the sleeve, and the water inlet pipe adopts a corrugated pipe structure.

[0016] In the above-mentioned bearing processing equipment for automatically processing the outer ring of the bearing, wedge-shaped parts are arranged at the bottom of the opposite sides of the two clamping plates.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. Through the set clamping component, the raw materials and the forged workpieces can be loaded and unloaded, and the combination work of the clamping plate by the transmission component and the rotating component can also realize the functions of turning over or tilting the workpiece in the forging process, which is convenient for automatic processing.

[0019] 2. After the forging process is completed, the present invention can realize the function of rapid heat dissipation after unloading through the set heat dissipation component, so that the pre-cooling work after forging can be quickly realized, which is convenient for the subsequent cooling effect. At the same time, the cleaning component set in the present invention can clean the workbench to avoid the residue of solid residues, which affects the placement of subsequent raw materials. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a bearing processing device for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing proposed by the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping component in a bearing processing device for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing proposed by the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged schematic view of part A in

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the heat dissipation component in a bearing processing device for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing proposed by the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the clamping plate in a bearing processing device for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing proposed by the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve and the socket in a bearing processing device for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing proposed by the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding table in a bearing processing device for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing proposed by the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1 base plate, 2 workbench, 3 operation box, 4 clamping component, 41 clamping plate, 42 connecting rod, 43 mounting sleeve, 44 sleeve, 45 connecting platform, 46 sleeve, 47 connecting port, 48 oil pipe, 5 transmission component, 51 sliding table, 52 bidirectional threaded rod, 53 connecting groove, 54 hydraulic cylinder, 6 cleaning component, 61 cleaning layer, 7 rotating component, 71 gear one, 72 gear two, 73 rotating shaft, 74 connecting seat, 75 driving motor, 8 heat dissipation component, 81 fixing plate, 82 cavity, 83 water spraying port, 84 water inlet channel, 85 water inlet pipe, 9 wedge part. Detailed Embodiment

[0028] Refer toFigure 1-7 , a bearing processing device for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing, comprising:

[0029] A base plate 1, and a workbench 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1;

[0030] An operation box 3;

[0031] A clamping component 4, the clamping component 4 includes two clamping plates 41, the clamping component 4 further includes two connecting rods 42, the two connecting rods 42 are respectively installed on the two clamping plates 41 through mounting sleeves 43, the other sides of the two connecting rods 42 are connected with a sleeve 44, the sleeve is rotatably connected with a connecting platform 45, the connecting platform 45 is slidably connected with the operation box 3, the sleeve 44 is connected with a rotating component 7 for rotating the sleeve 44 and the connecting rod 42, the outer sides of the two sleeves 44 are commonly sleeved with a sleeve 46, connecting ports 47 are formed in the parts of the two sleeves 44 located inside the sleeve 46, the sleeve 46 is connected with an oil pipe 48, and the oil pipe 48 inputs hydraulic oil into the sleeve 46 and the sleeve 44 so that the connecting rod 42 slides in the sleeve 44. One end of the connecting rod 42 located inside the sleeve 44 is connected with a piston block 49, and the piston 49 is slidably connected with the sleeve 44 through a flat key. On the one hand, the piston 49 and the sleeve 44 are rotationally limited to each other, and on the other hand, it does not affect the sliding of the connecting rod 42 inside the sleeve 44. The clamping component 4 moves the raw material to the workbench 2 for forging processing. Wedge-shaped parts 9 are arranged at the bottoms of the opposite sides of the two clamping plates 41, and the clamping plates 41 can be conveniently inserted below the workpiece through the two wedge-shaped parts 9, so as to realize the flipping work of the workpiece.

[0032] The rotating component 7 includes a first gear 71, the first gear 71 is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve 44, the first gear 71 meshes with a second gear 72, the rotation center of the second gear 72 is connected with a rotating shaft 73, the rotating shaft 73 is connected with a connecting seat 74, the other end of the rotating shaft 73 is connected with a driving motor 75, and the driving motor 75 is installed on the top of the connecting platform 45. Through the rotating component 7, the connecting rod 42 and the sleeve 44 can be rotated simultaneously.

[0033] The clamping component 4 is connected to the transmission component 5, and the transmission component 5 is connected in the operation box 3. The transmission component 5 includes two sliding platforms 51 connected to the bottoms of two connecting platforms 45. A bidirectional threaded rod 52 is commonly connected to the middle parts of the two sliding platforms 51. The two opposite threaded parts of the bidirectional threaded rod 52 are respectively connected to the sliding platforms 51 in a matching manner, so that the distance between the two clamping plates 41 can be adjusted, thereby realizing the clamping and unloading operations. At the same time, by moving the two clamping plates 41 closer to each other, the cleaning layer 6 at the bottom of the clamping plate 41 can be rotated to the bottom under the action of the rotating component 7, and then by moving the clamping plates 41 towards both sides, the solid waste on the workbench 2 can be dialed outwards and cleaned. A connecting groove 53 is respectively opened on both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod 52 where the sliding platforms 51 are located. A hydraulic cylinder 54 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of each connecting groove 53. The movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 54 is connected to the bottom of the connecting platform 45. The height of the connecting platform 45 can be adjusted through the hydraulic cylinder 54, thereby adjusting the height of the clamping plate 41;

[0034] The cleaning component 6 is connected to the clamping component 4. The cleaning component 6 includes a cleaning layer 61 connected to the top of the clamping plate 41. The cleaning layer 61 adopts a brush structure. Through the rotating component 7, the workpiece can be flipped, and the cleaning layer 61 on the top of the clamping plate 41 can be rotated to the bottom, and then the workbench 2 can be cleaned;

[0035] The heat dissipation component 8 is arranged on the clamping plate 41. The heat dissipation component 8 is arranged in the grooves on the side where the two clamping plates 41 are close to each other. A fixing plate 81 is connected in the two grooves in a matching manner. A cavity 82 is opened in the fixing plate 81. A plurality of water spraying ports 83 are penetrated and opened on one side of the cavity 82. The water spraying ports 83 in the two cavities 82 are arranged opposite to each other. The other side of the cavity 82 is connected with a water inlet channel 84. The water inlet channel 84 passes through the clamping plate 41 and the connecting rod 42 at the same time and is connected with a water inlet pipe 85 at one end in the sleeve 44. The end of the water inlet pipe 85 passes through the sleeve 44. The water inlet pipe 85 adopts a corrugated pipe structure. Through the water inlet pipe 85 and the water inlet channel 84, cooling water can be input into the cavity 82. A plurality of water spraying ports 83 are communicated with the cavity 82. After the forging process is completed, after the workpiece is unloaded from the workbench 2 by the clamping plate 41, the two sides of the workpiece can be quickly cooled, which can effectively avoid the problem of low cooling efficiency after transportation.

[0036] As is known by common technical knowledge, the present invention can be implemented by other embodiments without departing from its spiritual essence or essential features. Therefore, the above-disclosed embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and are not the only ones. All changes within the scope of the present invention or within the scope equivalent to the present invention are encompassed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A bearing processing device for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) being fixedly connected to a workbench (2); Operation box (3); A gripping assembly (4), the gripping assembly (4) comprising two clamping plates (41), the gripping assembly (4) moving the raw material onto the workbench (2) for forging, the gripping assembly (4) being connected to a transmission assembly (5), and the transmission assembly (5) being connected to an operating box (3); A cleaning component (6), wherein the cleaning component (6) is connected to the clamping component (4); A heat dissipation component (8), wherein the heat dissipation component (8) is arranged on the clamping plate (41); The gripping assembly (4) further comprises two connecting rods (42), the two connecting rods (42) being mounted on the two clamping plates (41) via mounting sleeves (43) respectively, the other side of the two connecting rods (42) being connected to a sleeve (44), the sleeve being rotatably connected to a connecting platform (45), the connecting platform (45) being slidably connected to the operating box (3), the sleeve (44) being connected to a rotating assembly (7) for rotating the sleeve (44) and the connecting rod (42), the two sleeves (44) The outer sides of the two sleeves (44) are sleeved together with a sleeve (46); the parts of the two sleeves (44) located inside the sleeve (46) are provided with a connection port (47); the sleeve (46) is connected to an oil pipe (48); the oil pipe (48) inputs hydraulic oil into the sleeve (46) and the sleeve (44) so ​​that the connecting rod (42) slides in the sleeve (44); one end of the connecting rod (42) located inside the sleeve (44) is connected to a piston (49); the piston (49) is slidably connected to the sleeve (44) via a flat key; The transmission assembly (5) comprises two slides (51) connected to the bottoms of the two connecting platforms (45); a bidirectional threaded rod (52) is commonly connected to the middle of the two slides (51); two opposite threaded portions of the bidirectional threaded rod (52) are respectively connected to the slides (51); a connecting groove (53) is respectively formed on both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod (52); a hydraulic cylinder (54) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of each connecting groove (53); and a movable end of the hydraulic cylinder (54) is connected to the bottom of the connecting platform (45); The heat dissipation component (8) is arranged in a groove on one side of the two clamping plates (41) close to each other. The two grooves are matched with a fixing plate (81). A cavity (82) is provided in the fixing plate (81). One side of the cavity (82) is penetrated by a plurality of water spraying ports (83). The water spraying ports (83) in the two cavities (82) are arranged opposite to each other. The other side of the cavity (82) is connected to a water inlet channel (84). The water inlet channel (84) passes through the clamping plate (41) and the connecting rod (42) at the same time and is connected to a water inlet pipe (85) at one end in the sleeve (44). The water inlet pipe (85) passes through the end of the sleeve (44). The water inlet pipe (85) adopts a corrugated pipe structure.

2. The bearing processing equipment for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (7) comprises a gear 1 (71), wherein the gear 1 (71) is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve (44), the gear 1 (71) is meshed with a gear 2 (72), the rotation center of the gear 2 (72) is connected to a rotating shaft (73), the rotating shaft (73) is connected to a connecting seat (74), and the other end of the rotating shaft (73) is connected to a driving motor (75), and the driving motor (75) is installed on the top of the connecting platform (45).

3. The bearing processing equipment for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (6) comprises a cleaning layer (61) connected to the top of the clamping plate (41), and the cleaning layer (61) adopts a bristle structure.

4. The bearing processing equipment for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wedge-shaped portion (9) is provided at the bottom of one opposite side of the two clamping plates (41).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Forging process for bearing ring

    CN113695509A

  • Race ring production line with bearing inner race automatic processing structure

    CN207961288U