Surface processing device for producing plastic products

By designing a surface processing device that includes a profiling control mechanism, a depth control component, a horizontal drive component and a cooling and dust removal component, the economic burden and inefficiency of existing turning and milling equipment in plastic pipe processing is solved, and the rapid replacement of profiling plates and diversified processing is achieved, meeting the customized needs of small-scale factories.

CN119282171BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13JIANGSU HONGTIAN NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411816752.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When processing plastic pipes, existing milling equipment requires the use of CNC programming software to prepare processing programs, resulting in economic burden and inefficiency in the diversified processing needs and customized requirements of smaller factories.

Method used

A surface processing device for the production of plastic products is designed, including a profiling control mechanism, a depth control component, a horizontal drive component and a cooling and dust removal component. Through the cooperation of the profiling turning and milling unit and a horizontal drive component, the shape of the outer surface of the plastic pipe is fixed, and the processing efficiency and product quality are improved through the depth control component and the cooling and dust removal component.

Benefits of technology

The device can quickly replace the prototyping boards, realize processing of different contour shapes, reduce dependence on CNC programming software, improve turn and milling efficiency, reduce production costs, and meet the diversified and customized needs of small-scale factories.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a surface processing device for the production of plastic products, including a processing frame, a mounting seat fixed on one side of the processing frame, and a horizontal table fixed on one side of the mounting seat; the invention relates to the technical field of plastic product production. The surface processing device for the production of plastic products, through the coordinated use of a profiling milling unit and a horizontal drive assembly, enables the milling cutter to imitate the shape of the profiling groove to perform milling and shaping on the outer surface of the plastic pipe, and at the same time, through the setting of a square plate and a spring, the profiling plate is convenient to replace, and when it is necessary to mill different contour shapes of the plastic pipe, the profiling plate can be quickly replaced, and this profiling method does not require the use of CNC programming software to compile a processing program, and only needs to make the corresponding profiling plate in advance according to the required contour shape of the plastic pipe, thereby improving the efficiency of milling and reducing the cost of processing and production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastic product production, in particular to a surface processing device for plastic product production. Background Art

[0002] Plastic products are a general term for daily and industrial products made of plastic as the main raw material. Among them, plastic pipes are widely used. During the production and processing of plastic pipes, if the plastic pipe needs to be processed into a specific eccentric shape or complex contour, turning and milling is a suitable choice.

[0003] When existing turning and milling equipment processes plastic pipes into specific complex contours, it is necessary to use CNC programming software to compile a processing program based on the required contour shape and processing parameters. However, for smaller factories with a small number of required processing contours, using CNC programming software to compile processing programs imposes a high economic burden. In response to this, we have proposed a surface processing device for plastic product production to solve the above problem. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a surface processing device for producing plastic products, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A surface processing device for producing plastic products, comprising a processing frame, a mounting seat is fixed on one side of the processing frame, a horizontal platform is fixed on one side of the mounting seat, and a profiling control mechanism for controlling the shape of the milling of the surface of the plastic pipe is arranged on the top of the horizontal platform;

[0006] The profiling control mechanism includes a depth control component fixed on a horizontal platform for controlling the milling depth, a profiling milling unit is arranged above the depth control component, the profiling milling unit performs milling processing on the surface of the plastic pipe, and a horizontal driving component is arranged on the depth control component to drive the profiling milling unit to move horizontally.

[0007] Preferably, the depth control component includes a fixed seat fixed on the top of the horizontal platform, a trapezoidal groove is opened on the top of the fixed seat, a trapezoidal block is slidably connected to the inside of the trapezoidal groove, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove, a motor is fixed to one side of the fixed seat, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, one end of the screw rod passes through the trapezoidal block and extends to the outside of the trapezoidal block, and the outer surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the trapezoidal block.

[0008] Preferably, the horizontal drive assembly includes a movable seat fixed on the top of a trapezoidal block, a trapezoidal groove 2 is opened on the top of the movable seat, a trapezoidal seat 2 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the trapezoidal groove 2, a screw rod 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove 2, a motor 2 is fixed to one side of the movable seat, the motor 2 drives the screw rod 2 to rotate, one end of the screw rod 2 passes through the trapezoidal seat 2 and extends to the outside of the trapezoidal seat 2, and the outer surface of the screw rod 2 is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the trapezoidal seat 2.

[0009] Preferably, the profiling turning and milling unit includes two rocker arms rotatably connected to the top of the trapezoidal seat 2 via a rotating shaft, a movable plate is arranged obliquely above the trapezoidal seat 2, one end of the two rocker arms are rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable plate via a rotating shaft, a turning and milling cutter is mounted on the movable plate, a limiting column is fixed on one side of the bottom of the movable plate, a groove is provided on one side of the top of the movable seat, a removable profiling plate is provided inside the groove, a profiling groove is provided on the top of the profiling plate, the bottom end of the limiting column extends to the inside of the profiling groove, the limiting column slides inside the profiling groove, the inner surface of the groove is slidably connected with a square plate, a spring is fixed between the bottom of the square plate and the bottom wall of the groove, the profiling plate is placed inside the groove and is located at the top of the square plate.

[0010] Preferably, a material seat is fixed on the top of the mounting seat, a material outlet is penetrated and opened on one side of the material seat, an L-shaped plate is fixed on the top of the material seat, and a cooling and dust removal component for cooling and dust removal of the plastic pipe during turning and milling is arranged between the L-shaped plate and the top of the trapezoidal seat 2, and the cooling and dust removal component includes a vertical plate fixed on the top of the trapezoidal seat 2, a cross bar is fixed on one side of the vertical plate, the top of the L-shaped plate is slidably connected with a vertical plate, the bottom of the vertical plate extends to the bottom of the L-shaped plate, and the bottom of the vertical plate is fixed with a connecting plate. A sponge block is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate, an inclined groove is penetrated on one side of the vertical plate, one end of the cross bar penetrates the inclined groove and extends to the outside of the inclined groove, the outer surface of the cross bar is slidably connected to the inner surface of the inclined groove, a circular plate is fixed to one end of the cross bar, a water tank is fixed to the top of the L-shaped plate, the bottom of the water tank is connected to two elbows, one end of the two elbows are connected to a rubber hose, the bottom ends of the two rubber hoses penetrate the L-shaped plate and the connecting plate and extend to the inside of the sponge block, and valves are installed on the two elbows.

[0011] Preferably, a collecting box is fixed on one side of the mounting seat, the bottom of the collecting box is connected to a discharging pipe, and a cleaning and scraping assembly is provided inside the collecting box, and the cleaning and scraping assembly includes a cleaning plate slidably connected between the inner walls of the collecting box, a folding rod is fixed on the top of the cleaning plate, a fixing block is fixed on one end of the cross bar, a locking block is slidably connected to one side of the fixing block, one side of the locking block extends to the inside of the fixing block, a sliding groove is penetrated through the top of the fixing block, a fixing rod is fixed on the top of the locking block, the top of the fixing rod penetrates the sliding groove and extends to the outside of the sliding groove, the outer surface of the fixing rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove, and a vertical block is fixed on the top of the trapezoidal seat 2, a square groove is penetrated through one side of the vertical block, and one side of the locking block extends to the inside of the square groove.

[0012] Preferably, a processing table is fixed on the top of the processing frame, a rectangular groove is opened on the top of the processing table, a motor three is slidably connected inside the rectangular groove, a transmission wheel one is fixed to the output end of the motor three, a cylinder one is fixed on the top of the processing table, the output end of the cylinder one is fixed to one side of the motor three, a motor four is also fixed on the processing frame, and a transmission wheel two is fixed to the output end of the motor four.

[0013] Preferably, a placing rack is fixed on the top of the processing rack, a rectangular plate is fixed on one side of the processing rack, a second cylinder is fixed on one side of the rectangular plate, and a push plate is fixed on the output end of the second cylinder.

[0014] The present invention provides a surface processing device for producing plastic products. Compared with the prior art, the device has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) Through the coordinated use of the profiling milling unit and the horizontal drive assembly, the milling cutter can imitate the shape of the profiling groove to mill and shape the outer surface of the plastic pipe. At the same time, through the setting of the square plate and the spring, the profiling plate can be easily replaced. When it is necessary to mill different contours of the plastic pipe, the profiling plate can be quickly replaced. Moreover, this profiling method does not require the use of CNC programming software to compile a processing program. It only needs to make the corresponding profiling plate in advance according to the required contour shape of the plastic pipe, which improves the efficiency of milling and reduces the cost of processing and production. For small-scale factories with a small number of processing contours, it can easily meet diversified processing needs and meet customers' customized requirements.

[0016] (2) By setting the depth control component and controlling the forward and backward movement position of the milling cutter, the milling depth of the plastic pipe surface can be controlled. At the same time, it can also meet the processing of plastic pipes of different diameters, with a wide processing range.

[0017] (3) Through the setting of the cooling and dust removal component, when the horizontal drive component drives the contour milling unit to move and mill, it can synchronously drive the cross bar to slide along the inclined groove, thereby driving the sponge block to squeeze the plastic pipe downward, open the valve to guide the water in the water tank into the sponge block, and use the squeezing of the sponge block to attach the water to the plastic pipe to quickly cool it down. At the same time, as the plastic pipe rotates, the sponge block wipes off the plastic debris on its surface during milling. Moreover, as the cross bar moves to the left, the force of the sponge block squeezing downward is greater, increasing the squeezing force, which can fully squeeze out the water and increase the friction, so that the plastic debris can be better wiped off.

[0018] (4) Through the setting of the cleaning and scraping assembly, after the turning and milling are completed, the locking block is pushed into the square groove to lock it. As the trapezoidal seat 2 is reset to the right, the trapezoidal seat 2 drives the cleaning plate to move to the right in the collection box, pushing the water and plastic debris to the right side inside the collection box, and finally discharged through the discharge pipe, completing automatic and rapid cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The external structure of the present invention is three-dimensional Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 2 The external structure of the present invention is three-dimensional Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial structural stereogram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 An exploded view of the profiling control mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 The cooling and dust removal component of the present invention is three-dimensional Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 6 The cooling and dust removal component of the present invention is three-dimensional Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 7 A three-dimensional diagram of a cleaning and scraping assembly of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Processing frame; 2. Mounting seat; 3. Horizontal table; 4. Profiling control mechanism; 5. Material seat; 6. Discharge port; 7. L-shaped plate; 8. Cooling and dust removal assembly; 9. Collection box; 10. Cleaning and scraping assembly; 11. Processing table; 12. Rectangular groove; 13. Motor three; 14. Drive wheel one; 15. Cylinder one; 16. Motor four; 17. Drive wheel two; 18. Placement frame; 19. Rectangular plate; 20. Cylinder two; 21. Push plate; 22. Discharge pipe; 41. Depth control assembly; 42. Profiling milling unit; 43. Horizontal drive assembly; 411. Fixed seat; 412. Trapezoidal groove one; 413. Trapezoidal block one; 414. Screw rod one; 415. Motor one; 431. Move Seat; 432, trapezoidal groove two; 433, trapezoidal seat two; 434, screw rod two; 435, motor two; 421, rocker; 422, moving plate; 423, turning and milling cutter; 424, limit column; 425, groove; 426, profiling plate; 427, profiling groove; 428, square plate; 429, spring; 81, vertical plate; 82, cross bar; 83, vertical plate; 84, connecting plate; 85, sponge block; 86, inclined groove; 87, round plate; 88, water tank; 89, elbow; 810, rubber hose; 811, valve; 101, cleaning plate; 102, folding rod; 103, fixed block; 104, locking block; 105, slide; 106, fixed rod; 107, vertical block; 108, square groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] The present invention provides three technical solutions, including the following embodiments:

[0030] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 A surface processing device for producing plastic products comprises a processing frame 1, a mounting seat 2 is fixed on one side of the processing frame 1, a horizontal platform 3 is fixed on one side of the mounting seat 2, and a profiling control mechanism 4 for controlling the milling shape of the surface of the plastic pipe is arranged on the top of the horizontal platform 3;

[0031] The profiling control mechanism 4 includes a depth control component 41 fixed on the horizontal table 3 for controlling the milling depth. The depth control component 41 can control the front and rear positions of the milling cutter 423, and further control the milling depth of the milling cutter 423. A profiling milling unit 42 is arranged above the depth control component 41. The profiling milling unit 42 can perform profiling according to a specific shape so that the plastic pipe can be milled into a desired shape. The profiling milling unit 42 performs milling processing on the surface of the plastic pipe. A horizontal driving component 43 is arranged on the depth control component 41 for driving the profiling milling unit 42 to move horizontally. The horizontal driving component 43 drives the milling cutter 423 to move left and right for milling.

[0032] The depth control component 41 includes a fixed base 411 fixed on the top of the horizontal platform 3, a trapezoidal groove 412 is opened on the top of the fixed base 411, a trapezoidal block 413 is slidably connected inside the trapezoidal groove 412, a screw rod 414 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove 412, a motor 415 is fixed on one side of the fixed base 411, the motor 415 is a three-phase asynchronous motor, can be reversed, is controlled by an external switch, and is electrically connected to an external power supply, the motor 415 drives the screw rod 414 to rotate, the output end of the motor 415 is fixed to one end of the screw rod 414 through a coupling, one end of the screw rod 414 passes through the trapezoidal block 413 and extends to the outside of the trapezoidal block 413, and the outer surface of the screw rod 414 is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the trapezoidal block 413.

[0033] By setting the depth control component 41 and controlling the forward and backward movement position of the milling cutter 423, the milling depth of the plastic pipe surface can be controlled, while also meeting the processing requirements for plastic pipes of different diameters, with a wide processing range.

[0034] The horizontal driving assembly 43 includes a moving seat 431 fixed on the top of the trapezoidal block 1 413, a trapezoidal groove 2 432 is opened on the top of the moving seat 431, the inner surface of the trapezoidal groove 2 432 is slidably connected to the trapezoidal seat 2 433, the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove 2 432 is rotatably connected to the screw rod 2 434, a motor 2 435 is fixed on one side of the moving seat 431, the motor 2 435 is a three-phase asynchronous motor, which can be reversed, the motor 2 435 is controlled by an external switch and is electrically connected to an external power supply, the motor 2 435 drives the screw rod 2 434 to rotate, the output end of the motor 2 435 is fixed to one end of the screw rod 2 434 through a coupling, one end of the screw rod 2 434 passes through the trapezoidal seat 2 433 and extends to the outside of the trapezoidal seat 2 433, and the outer surface of the screw rod 2 434 is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the trapezoidal seat 2 433.

[0035] The profiling milling unit 42 includes two swing rods 421 rotatably connected to the top of the second trapezoidal seat 433 through a rotating shaft, a moving plate 422 is arranged obliquely above the second trapezoidal seat 433, one end of the two swing rods 421 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the moving plate 422 through a rotating shaft, a milling cutter 423 is installed on the moving plate 422, after the milling cutter 423 contacts the plastic pipe, the surface of the plastic pipe can be milled as the plastic pipe rotates, a limiting column 424 is fixed on one side of the bottom of the moving plate 422, and a groove 425 is opened on one side of the top of the moving seat 431, and the groove A removable profiling plate 426 is provided inside the groove 425, and a profiling groove 427 is provided on the top of the profiling plate 426. The bottom end of the limiting column 424 extends to the inside of the profiling groove 427, and the limiting column 424 slides inside the profiling groove 427. When the limiting column 424 moves in the profiling groove 427, it can drive the milling cutter 423 to perform profiling. The inner surface of the groove 425 is slidably connected with a square plate 428, and a spring 429 is fixed between the bottom of the square plate 428 and the bottom wall of the groove 425. The profiling plate 426 is placed inside the groove and located on the top of the square plate 428.

[0036] By using the profiling milling unit 42 and the horizontal drive assembly 43 in coordination, the milling cutter 423 can imitate the shape of the profiling groove 427 to perform milling and shaping on the outer surface of the plastic pipe. At the same time, by setting the square plate 428 and the spring 429, the profiling plate 426 can be easily replaced. When it is necessary to mill different contours of the plastic pipe, the profiling plate 426 can be quickly replaced. Moreover, this profiling method does not require the use of CNC programming software to compile a processing program. It is sufficient to produce the corresponding profiling plate 426 in advance according to the required contour of the plastic pipe, thereby improving the efficiency of milling and reducing the cost of processing and production. For small-scale factories with a small number of required processing contours, it can easily meet diversified processing needs and meet customer customization requirements.

[0037] A processing table 11 is fixed on the top of the processing frame 1. A rectangular groove 12 is provided on the top of the processing table 11. A motor 3 13 is slidably connected inside the rectangular groove 12. The motor 3 13 is a three-phase asynchronous motor. The motor 3 13 is controlled by an external switch and is electrically connected to an external power supply. A transmission wheel 14 is fixed to the output end of the motor 3 13. A cylinder 15 is fixed to the top of the processing table 11. The cylinder 15 is controlled by an external switch and is electrically connected to an external power supply. The output end of the cylinder 15 is fixed to one side of the motor 3 13. A motor 4 16 is also fixed on the processing frame 1. The motor 4 16 is a three-phase asynchronous motor. The motor 4 16 is controlled by an external switch and is electrically connected to an external power supply. A transmission wheel 2 17 is fixed to the output end of the motor 4 16. The transmission wheel 14 and the transmission wheel 2 17 rotate in the same direction, and can drive the plastic pipe to rotate when rotating in the same direction. When the transmission wheel 14 and the transmission wheel 2 17 rotate in opposite directions, the outer surface of the plastic pipe can be polished.

[0038] A placing rack 18 is fixed on the top of the processing rack 1, and the plastic tube is placed on the placing rack 18. A rectangular plate 19 is fixed on one side of the processing rack 1, and a cylinder 20 is fixed on one side of the rectangular plate 19. The cylinder 20 is controlled by an external switch and is electrically connected to an external power supply. A pushing plate 21 is fixed on the output end of the cylinder 20. After the cylinder 20 is started, it drives the pushing plate 21 to move to the right to push the plastic tube to move to the right.

[0039] Example 2: Based on Example 1, see Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, a material seat 5 is fixed on the top of the mounting seat 2, a material outlet 6 is penetrated and opened on one side of the material seat 5, an L-shaped plate 7 is fixed on the top of the material seat 5, and a cooling and dust removal component 8 for cooling and dust removal of the plastic pipe during turning and milling is arranged between the L-shaped plate 7 and the top of the trapezoidal seat 2 433. The cooling and dust removal component 8 includes a vertical plate 81 fixed on the top of the trapezoidal seat 2 433, a horizontal bar 82 is fixed on one side of the vertical plate 81, a vertical plate 83 is slidably connected to the top of the L-shaped plate 7, and the bottom of the vertical plate 83 extends to the bottom of the L-shaped plate 7, a connecting plate 84 is fixed to the bottom of the vertical plate 83, and a sponge block 85 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate 84, an inclined groove 86 is penetrated and opened on one side of the vertical plate 83, and one end of the horizontal bar 82 penetrates the inclined groove 86 and extends It extends to the outside of the inclined groove 86, and the outer surface of the cross bar 82 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the inclined groove 86. A circular plate 87 is fixed at one end of the cross bar 82. A water tank 88 is fixed on the top of the L-shaped plate 7. The water tank 88 is filled with clean water. The bottom of the water tank 88 is connected to two elbows 89, and one end of the two elbows 89 is connected to a rubber hose 810. The rubber hose 810 can be deformed. The bottom ends of the two rubber hoses 810 pass through the L-shaped plate 7 and the connecting plate 84 and extend to the inside of the sponge block 85. Valves 811 are installed on the two elbows 89. When water needs to be discharged for cooling, the valve 811 is opened, and the water in the water tank 88 flows into the sponge block 85 through the two elbows 89 and the rubber hose 810 and is absorbed by it.

[0040] By setting the cooling and dust removal component 8, when the horizontal driving component 43 drives the contour milling unit 42 to move and mill, it can synchronously drive the cross bar 82 to slide along the inclined groove 86, and then drive the sponge block 85 to squeeze the plastic pipe downward, open the valve 811 to introduce the water in the water tank 88 into the sponge block 85, and use the squeezing of the sponge block 85 to attach the water to the plastic pipe to quickly cool it. At the same time, as the plastic pipe rotates, the sponge block 85 wipes off the plastic debris on its surface during milling, and as the cross bar 82 moves further to the left, the force of the sponge block 85 squeezing downward is greater, the squeezing force is increased, the water can be fully squeezed out, and the friction is increased, so that the plastic debris can be better wiped off.

[0041] Example 3: Based on Example 2, see Figure 7-Figure 8As shown, a collecting box 9 is fixed on one side of the mounting seat 2, and the collecting box 9 is used to collect fallen water and plastic debris. The bottom of the collecting box 9 is connected to a discharge pipe 22, and the discharge pipe 22 is used to discharge water and plastic debris. A cleaning scraping assembly 10 is arranged inside the collecting box 9, and the cleaning scraping assembly 10 includes a cleaning plate 101 slidably connected between the inner walls of the collecting box 9, and the cleaning plate 101 can push and clean the water and plastic debris. A folding rod 102 is fixed on the top of the cleaning plate 101, and a fixing block 103 is fixed on one end of the cross bar 82. One end of the fixing block 103 A locking block 104 is slidingly connected to the side, one side of the locking block 104 extends to the inside of the fixed block 103, a sliding groove 105 is penetrated through the top of the fixed block 103, a fixing rod 106 is fixed to the top of the locking block 104, the top of the fixing rod 106 penetrates the sliding groove 105 and extends to the outside of the sliding groove 105, the outer surface of the fixing rod 106 is slidingly connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove 105, a vertical block 107 is fixed to the top of the trapezoidal seat 433, a square groove 108 is penetrated through one side of the vertical block 107, and one side of the locking block 104 extends to the inside of the square groove 108.

[0042] Through the setting of the cleaning and scraping component 10, after the milling is completed, the locking block 104 is pushed into the square groove 108 to achieve locking. As the trapezoidal seat 433 is reset to the right, the trapezoidal seat 433 drives the cleaning plate 101 to move to the right in the collection box 9, pushing the water and plastic debris to the right side inside the collection box 9, and finally discharged through the discharge pipe 22, completing automatic and rapid cleaning.

[0043] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0044] During operation, the plastic tube is placed on the placement rack 18, and the cylinder 2 is started, so that the cylinder 2 20 drives the push plate 21 and the plastic tube to move to the right, and the cylinder 1 15 is started, so that the cylinder 1 15 drives the motor 3 13 to move, so that the transmission wheel 1 14 and the transmission wheel 2 17 cooperate to clamp the plastic tube, and further start the motor 3 13 and the motor 4 16, and the motor 3 13 and the motor 4 16 drive the transmission wheel 1 14 and the transmission wheel 2 17 to rotate, and the transmission wheel 1 14 and the transmission wheel 2 17 drive the plastic tube to rotate, and further make the plastic tube pass through the discharge port 6, and further start the motor 1 415, so that the motor 1 415 drives the screw rod 1 414 to rotate, and then the plastic tube passes through the discharge port 6. The trapezoidal block 1 413 is driven to move backward, so that the milling cutter 423 contacts the surface of the plastic tube, and the motor 2 435 is further started, so that the motor 2 435 drives the screw rod 2 434 to rotate, and the screw rod 2 434 drives the trapezoidal seat 2 433 to move leftward, so that the limit column 424 moves in the profiling groove 427, so that the moving plate 422 moves back and forth for profiling, and the moving plate 422 drives the milling cutter 423 to move on the surface of the plastic tube. As the plastic tube rotates, the milling cutter 423 is cooperated to perform milling and shaping. When the milling shape needs to be changed, the profiling plate 426 is pressed, so that the profiling plate 426 drives the square plate 428 to squeeze the spring The spring 429 further disengages the limiting column 424 from the profiling groove 427, thereby pushing the profiling plate 426 to remove the profiling plate 426, and replace the profiling plate 426 with a profiling groove 427 of a different shape for installation, so that the limiting column 424 is inserted into the profiling groove 427, and the plastic pipes with different contours can be milled out. In the process of the trapezoidal seat 433 moving to the left, the vertical plate 81 and the cross bar 82 are driven to move to the left, and then the cross bar 82 slides in the inclined groove 86, and at the same time drives the vertical plate 83, the connecting plate 84, and the sponge block 85 to move downward, thereby opening the valve 811, so that the water in the water storage tank 88 flows into the sponge block 85 and is The sponge block 85 absorbs and squeezes the plastic tube. As the plastic tube rotates, the plastic debris on its surface is wiped clean. At the same time, the moisture on the sponge block 85 cools the plastic tube. As the sponge block 85 is squeezed, the water is squeezed out, and the plastic debris and water are squeezed into the collection box 9. When the water and plastic debris in the collection box 9 need to be cleaned out, the fixing rod 106 is pushed so that the fixing rod 106 drives the locking block 104 to be inserted into the square groove 108 for locking. When the trapezoidal seat 433 is reset to the right, the cleaning plate 101 is automatically driven to move to the right, pushing the water and plastic debris to the right side inside the collection box 9, and finally discharged through the discharge pipe 22.

[0045] The above embodiments of the invention are described in detail, but the contents are only preferred embodiments of the invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the invention should still fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A surface processing device for producing plastic products, comprising a processing frame (1), characterized in that: A mounting seat (2) is fixed on one side of the processing frame (1), a horizontal platform (3) is fixed on one side of the mounting seat (2), and a profiling control mechanism (4) for controlling the shape of the surface of the plastic pipe by turning and milling is arranged on the top of the horizontal platform (3); The profiling control mechanism (4) comprises a depth control component (41) fixed on the horizontal table (3) for controlling the milling depth, a profiling milling unit (42) is arranged above the depth control component (41), the profiling milling unit (42) performs milling processing on the surface of the plastic pipe, and a horizontal driving component (43) is arranged on the depth control component (41) for driving the profiling milling unit (42) to move horizontally; The depth control assembly (41) comprises a fixing seat (411) fixed on the top of the horizontal platform (3); a trapezoidal groove (412) is provided on the top of the fixing seat (411); a trapezoidal block (413) is slidably connected to the inside of the trapezoidal groove (412); a screw rod (414) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove (412); a motor (415) is fixed to one side of the fixing seat (411); the motor (415) drives the screw rod (414) to rotate; one end of the screw rod (414) passes through the trapezoidal block (413) and extends to the outside of the trapezoidal block (413); the outer surface of the screw rod (414) is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the trapezoidal block (413); The horizontal driving assembly (43) comprises a movable seat (431) fixed on the top of the trapezoidal block (413); a trapezoidal groove (432) is provided on the top of the movable seat (431); a trapezoidal seat (433) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the trapezoidal groove (432); a screw rod (434) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove (432); a motor (435) is fixed on one side of the movable seat (431); the motor (435) drives the screw rod (434) to rotate; one end of the screw rod (434) passes through the trapezoidal seat (433) and extends to the outside of the trapezoidal seat (433); the outer surface of the screw rod (434) is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the trapezoidal seat (433); The profiling milling unit (42) comprises two swing rods (421) rotatably connected to the top of the second trapezoidal seat (433) via a rotating shaft, a moving plate (422) is arranged obliquely above the second trapezoidal seat (433), one end of the two swing rods (421) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the moving plate (422) via a rotating shaft, a milling cutter (423) is mounted on the moving plate (422), a limiting column (424) is fixed to one side of the bottom of the moving plate (422), a groove (425) is provided on one side of the top of the moving seat (431), and the groove (425) is provided on one side of the bottom of the moving plate (422). 5) is provided with a removable profiling plate (426) at the inside, a profiling groove (427) is provided at the top of the profiling plate (426), the bottom end of the limiting column (424) extends to the inside of the profiling groove (427), the limiting column (424) slides inside the profiling groove (427), the inner surface of the groove (425) is slidably connected with a square plate (428), a spring (429) is fixed between the bottom of the square plate (428) and the bottom wall of the groove (425), and the profiling plate (426) is placed inside the groove and located at the top of the square plate (428).

2. A surface processing device for producing plastic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material seat (5) is fixed on the top of the mounting seat (2), a material outlet (6) is provided through one side of the material seat (5), an L-shaped plate (7) is fixed on the top of the material seat (5), a cooling and dust removal assembly (8) for cooling and dust removal of the plastic pipe during milling is arranged between the L-shaped plate (7) and the top of the second trapezoidal seat (433), the cooling and dust removal assembly (8) comprises a vertical plate (81) fixed on the top of the second trapezoidal seat (433), a horizontal bar (82) is fixed on one side of the vertical plate (81), a vertical plate (83) is slidably connected to the top of the L-shaped plate (7), the bottom of the vertical plate (83) extends to the bottom of the L-shaped plate (7), a connecting plate (84) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate (84), and a sea A sponge block (85), one side of the vertical plate (83) is penetrated by an inclined groove (86), one end of the cross bar (82) penetrates the inclined groove (86) and extends to the outside of the inclined groove (86), the outer surface of the cross bar (82) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the inclined groove (86), one end of the cross bar (82) is fixed with a circular plate (87), the top of the L-shaped plate (7) is fixed with a water storage tank (88), the bottom of the water storage tank (88) is connected to two curved pipes (89), one end of the two curved pipes (89) is connected to a rubber hose (810), the bottom ends of the two rubber hoses (810) penetrate the L-shaped plate (7) and the connecting plate (84) and extend to the inside of the sponge block (85), and valves (811) are installed on the two curved pipes (89).

3. A surface processing device for producing plastic products according to claim 2, characterized in that: A collecting box (9) is fixed to one side of the mounting seat (2), the bottom of the collecting box (9) is connected to a discharge pipe (22), a cleaning and scraping assembly (10) is arranged inside the collecting box (9), the cleaning and scraping assembly (10) comprises a cleaning plate (101) slidably connected between the inner walls of the collecting box (9), a folding rod (102) is fixed to the top of the cleaning plate (101), a fixing block (103) is fixed to one end of the cross bar (82), a locking block (104) is slidably connected to one side of the fixing block (103), and one side of the locking block (104) extends to the fixing block (101). 03), a slide groove (105) is penetrated through the top of the fixing block (103), a fixing rod (106) is fixed on the top of the locking block (104), the top end of the fixing rod (106) penetrates the slide groove (105) and extends to the outside of the slide groove (105), the outer surface of the fixing rod (106) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slide groove (105), a vertical block (107) is fixed on the top of the trapezoidal seat 2 (433), a square groove (108) is penetrated through one side of the vertical block (107), and one side of the locking block (104) extends to the inside of the square groove (108).

4. The surface processing device for producing plastic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A processing table (11) is fixed on the top of the processing frame (1), a rectangular groove (12) is provided on the top of the processing table (11), a motor three (13) is slidably connected inside the rectangular groove (12), a transmission wheel one (14) is fixed to the output end of the motor three (13), a cylinder one (15) is fixed on the top of the processing frame (11), the output end of the cylinder one (15) is fixed to one side of the motor three (13), and a motor four (16) is also fixed on the processing frame (1), and a transmission wheel two (17) is fixed to the output end of the motor four (16).

5. The surface processing device for producing plastic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement frame (18) is fixed on the top of the processing frame (1), a rectangular plate (19) is fixed on one side of the processing frame (1), a second cylinder (20) is fixed on one side of the rectangular plate (19), and a push plate (21) is fixed on the output end of the second cylinder (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Oil-free wear-resistant polytetrafluoroethylene plastic shaft sleeve manufacturing and forming processing technology

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