Bag-in-bag feeding and scrap edge cutting device and method
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411753704.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-02
AI Technical Summary
[0042] The purpose of this invention is to place several stacked material trays into an M bag and transfer the M bag to a receiving conveyor belt. On the receiving conveyor belt, the M bag is changed, vacuumed, heat-sealed, and waste edges are cut off. When transferring the next M bag, the waste edges are transferred to the waste edge recycling component. This invention makes full use of the transfer process of the transfer component to achieve efficient feeding into the M bag, transfer of the M bag, and cutting off of waste edges.
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Figure CN119284290B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of M-bag feeding and waste edge trimming technology, and in particular to an M-bag feeding and waste edge trimming device and method. Background Technology
[0002] M-bags are bags with M-shaped cross-sections on both sides of the bag body. After the M-bag is loaded with materials, how to quickly feed materials into the M-bag, transfer the M-bag, and cut off the waste edges of the M-bag after vacuum heat sealing are technical challenges that need to be overcome.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to develop an M-bag feeding and waste trimming device and method. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this invention is to disclose an M-bag feeding and waste edge cutting device and method.
[0005] The first objective of this invention is to provide an M-bag feeding and waste trimming device.
[0006] The second objective of this invention is to provide a method for feeding M-bags and cutting off waste edges.
[0007] To achieve the first objective mentioned above, the present invention provides an M-bag feeding and waste edge trimming device, including a feeding assembly, a bag supporting assembly, a transfer assembly, a receiving belt, a vacuuming assembly, a heat sealing assembly, a waste edge trimming assembly, and a waste edge recycling assembly.
[0008] The bag-supporting assembly opens the mouth of the M bag, and the feeding assembly loads several stacked material trays into the M bag;
[0009] The transfer assembly transfers the M-bags, which carry several stacked material trays, to the receiving conveyor belt in an open state.
[0010] The transfer assembly includes a moving module and a first moving plate and a second moving plate driven by the moving module. A first molding component is provided at the first end of the first moving plate, and a second molding component is provided at the first end of the second moving plate. A transverse connecting plate is provided at the bottom of the second end of the first moving plate and the second end of the second moving plate. A first finger-clamping cylinder is provided below the transverse connecting plate.
[0011] When the first molding component and the second molding component are in the feeding station, the first clamping cylinder clamps one side of the heat-sealed M bag, and the waste edge cutting component cuts off the waste edge.
[0012] When the first molding component and the second molding component are above the receiving belt, the first gripping cylinder transfers the waste edge it is holding to the waste edge recycling component.
[0013] Preferably, the waste edge recycling assembly includes a telescopic cylinder, a mounting plate, gripping fingers, a V-shaped guide plate, and a recycling container;
[0014] The waste edge is held by the gripper after passing through the V-shaped guide plate. The telescopic cylinder drives the gripper to move above the recycling container through the mounting plate, releases the gripper, and releases the waste edge into the recycling container.
[0015] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a horizontal module and a lifting assembly that moves horizontally along the horizontal module;
[0016] The lifting assembly includes a lead screw, a first lifting bracket, a connecting block, and a gripper, wherein the lead screw and the connecting block are configured to cooperate with each other.
[0017] The lead screw drives the first lifting bracket to move up and down along the connecting block, and the gripper is disposed at the bottom of the first lifting bracket;
[0018] The gripper includes a clamping cylinder and a first L-shaped clamping plate and a second L-shaped clamping plate driven by the clamping cylinder;
[0019] The first L-shaped clamp has several anti-slip patterns on its inner side, and the second L-shaped clamp has several anti-slip patterns on its inner side.
[0020] Preferably, the connecting block includes a vertical plate, a connecting plate, and a slider, wherein the vertical plate is movably mounted on the horizontal module via a horizontal slide rail;
[0021] The connecting plate is fixedly installed on the vertical plate, the slider is fixedly installed on the connecting plate, the lead screw passes through the slider, and the connecting plate cooperates with the first lifting bracket through a vertical slide rail.
[0022] Preferably, the first molding component includes a first bracket, a first cylinder, a first suction cup, a first mounting plate, a second cylinder, and a first vertical clamping plate;
[0023] The second molding assembly includes a second bracket, a third cylinder, a second suction cup, a second mounting plate, a fourth cylinder, and a second vertical clamping plate;
[0024] The first cylinder drives the first suction cup to extend and retract, and the third cylinder drives the second suction cup to extend and retract, with the first suction cups moving closer to or further away from the second suction cup;
[0025] The second cylinder drives the first vertical clamping plate to extend and retract, and the fourth cylinder drives the second vertical clamping plate to extend and retract, with the first vertical clamping plates moving closer to or further away from each other than the second vertical clamping plate.
[0026] Preferably, the bag support assembly includes a first bag support assembly and a second bag support assembly;
[0027] The first bag support assembly includes a first horizontal telescopic cylinder, a first lifting cylinder, and a second finger-clamping cylinder. The second finger-clamping cylinder drives the first vertical bag support plate and the second vertical bag support plate to move closer to or further away from each other.
[0028] The second bag support assembly includes a second horizontal telescopic cylinder, a second lifting cylinder, and a third finger-clamping cylinder. The third finger-clamping cylinder drives the third vertical bag support plate and the fourth vertical bag support plate to move closer to or further away from each other.
[0029] Preferably, the vacuum assembly includes a third lifting cylinder, a fourth finger-clamping cylinder, a second lifting bracket, and a long strip-shaped vacuum suction nozzle. The vacuum suction nozzle is installed on the second lifting bracket. The fourth finger-clamping cylinder drives the first shaping plate and the second shaping plate to move closer to or further away from each other. The vacuum suction nozzle is located between the first shaping plate and the second shaping plate, and all three are on the same vertical plane.
[0030] Preferably, a first adsorption component and a second adsorption component are respectively provided on both sides of the vacuuming component;
[0031] The first adsorption component includes a first telescopic module and a third suction cup, and the second adsorption component includes a second telescopic module and a fourth suction cup;
[0032] The third and fourth suction cups approach each other and adsorb the M bag.
[0033] Preferably, the heat sealing assembly includes a first telescopic cylinder, a first heat sealing assembly, a second telescopic cylinder, and a second heat sealing assembly.
[0034] Based on the same inventive principle, in order to achieve the second inventive objective mentioned above, this invention provides a method for feeding and trimming M-bags, employing the M-bag feeding and trimming device described in the first invention, and including the following steps:
[0035] The bag-supporting assembly opens the mouth of the M bag, and the feeding assembly loads several stacked material trays into the M bag;
[0036] The transfer assembly transfers the M bag containing several stacked material trays to the receiving belt in an open state, and then the transfer assembly returns to its original position.
[0037] The vacuuming assembly vacuums the M bag placed on the receiving belt.
[0038] The heat-sealing assembly heat-seals the M bag after vacuuming.
[0039] The waste edge formed after the first clamping finger cylinder clamps the heat-sealed M bag is removed by the waste edge cutting component.
[0040] The transfer assembly transfers the next M bag, which carries several stacked material trays, to the receiving belt in an open state, and the waste edge held by the first clamping finger cylinder is transferred to the waste edge recycling assembly.
[0041] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0042] The purpose of this invention is to place several stacked material trays into an M bag and transfer the M bag to a receiving conveyor belt. On the receiving conveyor belt, the M bag is changed, vacuumed, heat-sealed, and waste edges are cut off. When transferring the next M bag, the waste edges are transferred to the waste edge recycling component. This invention makes full use of the transfer process of the transfer component to achieve efficient feeding into the M bag, transfer of the M bag, and cutting off of waste edges. Attached Figure Description
[0043] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0044] Figure 1(a) is a schematic cross-sectional view of bag M.
[0045] Figure 1(b) is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of bag M being adsorbed to the open state.
[0046] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the M-bag of the present invention.
[0047] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the M-bag feeding and waste edge cutting device of the present invention.
[0048] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the M-bag feeding and waste edge cutting device of the present invention.
[0049] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bag support component of the present invention.
[0050] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding component of the present invention.
[0051] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding component of the present invention.
[0052] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the transfer component of the present invention.
[0053] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the transfer component of the present invention.
[0054] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the transfer component of the present invention.
[0055] Figure 11 This is the present invention. Figure 10 A magnified structural diagram at point B.
[0056] Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the vacuuming component and heat sealing component of the present invention.
[0057] Figure 13 This is the present invention. Figure 12 A magnified structural diagram at point C.
[0058] Figure 14 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the waste edge recycling component of the present invention.
[0059] Figure 15 This is the present invention. Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram at point A.
[0060] Figure 16 This is a flowchart illustrating the method for feeding M-bags and cutting waste edges according to the present invention.
[0061] Among them, 1. Feeding assembly; 11. Horizontal module; 111. Horizontal slide rail; 12. Lifting assembly; 121. Lead screw; 122. First lifting bracket; 123. Connecting block; 1231. Vertical plate; 1232. Connecting plate; 1233. Slider; 124. Gripper; 1241. Clamping cylinder; 1242. First L-shaped clamping plate; 1243. Second L-shaped clamping plate; 125. Vertical slide rail; 2. Bag supporting assembly; 21. First bag supporting assembly; 211. First horizontal telescopic cylinder; 212. First lifting cylinder; 213. Second finger clamping cylinder; 214. First vertical bag supporting plate; 21 5. Second vertical support plate; 22. Second support assembly; 221. Second horizontal telescopic cylinder; 222. Second lifting cylinder; 223. Third finger clamping cylinder; 224. Third vertical support plate; 3. Transfer assembly; 31. Moving module; 32. First moving plate; 33. Second moving plate; 34. First molding assembly; 341. First bracket; 342. First cylinder; 343. First suction cup; 344. First mounting plate; 345. Second cylinder; 346. First vertical clamping plate; 35. Second molding assembly; 351. Second bracket; 352. Third cylinder; 353. Second suction cup 354. Second mounting plate; 355. Fourth cylinder; 356. Second vertical clamping plate; 36. Horizontal connecting plate; 37. Second finger-clamping cylinder; 4. Receiving belt; 5. Vacuum assembly; 51. Third lifting cylinder; 52. Fourth finger-clamping cylinder; 53. Second lifting bracket; 54. Vacuum suction nozzle; 55. First shaping plate; 56. Second shaping plate; 57. First suction assembly; 571. First telescopic module; 572. Third suction cup; 58. Second suction assembly; 581. Second telescopic module; 582. Fourth suction cup; 6. Heat sealing assembly; 61. First telescopic cylinder; 62. 621. First heat-sealing assembly; 622. First heat-sealing strip; 623. Second heat-sealing strip; 624. First foam sealing strip; 63. Second telescopic cylinder; 64. Second heat-sealing assembly; 645. Third heat-sealing strip; 646. Fourth heat-sealing strip; 647. Second foam sealing strip; 7. Waste edge trimming assembly; 71. Cutting blade; 72. Blade groove; 8. Waste edge recycling assembly; 81. Telescopic cylinder; 82. Mounting plate; 83. Grip finger; 84. V-shaped guide plate; 85. Recycling container; 9. M bag; 91. Bag opening; 92. Bag body; 93. First heat seal; 94. Second heat seal; 95. Fold crease. Detailed Implementation
[0062] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it should be noted that these embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention. Equivalent changes or substitutions in function, method, or structure made by those skilled in the art based on these embodiments are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0063] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting this invention.
[0064] Example 1
[0065] See Figure 1 to Figure 14 As shown in the figure, this embodiment discloses a specific implementation of an M-bag feeding and waste edge trimming device.
[0066] M-bag feeding and waste trimming device, see Figure 1 to 1. Figure 14 As shown, the system includes a feeding assembly 1, a bag-supporting assembly 2, a transfer assembly 3, a receiving belt 4, a vacuum assembly 5, a heat-sealing assembly 6, a waste-edge trimming assembly 7, and a waste-edge recycling assembly 8. The bag-supporting assembly 2 opens the bag opening 91 of the M-bag 9, and the feeding assembly 1 loads several stacked material trays into the M-bag 9. The transfer assembly 3 transfers the M-bag 9 containing several stacked material trays to the receiving belt 4 with the bag open. The transfer assembly 3 includes a moving module 31 and a first moving plate 32 and a second moving plate 33 driven by the moving module 31. A first molding assembly 34 is provided at the first end of the first moving plate 32, and the second moving plate 33 is provided at the second moving plate 33. A second molding component 35 is provided at the first end of plate 33, and a transverse connecting plate 36 is provided at the bottom of the second end of the first moving plate 32 and the second moving plate 33. A first finger-clamping cylinder 37 is provided below the transverse connecting plate 36. When the first molding component 34 and the second molding component 35 are in the feeding position, the first finger-clamping cylinder 37 clamps one side of the heat-sealed M bag 9, and the waste edge cutting component 7 cuts off the waste edge. When the first molding component 34 and the second molding component 35 are above the receiving belt 4, the first finger-clamping cylinder 37 transfers the clamped waste edge 10 to the waste edge recycling component 8.
[0067] Specifically, referring to Figure 1, specifically Figure 1(a), the cross-sections of both sides of bag M9 are M-shaped, with two layers in the middle and four layers on both sides; Figure 1(b) is a schematic diagram of bag M9 carrying several stacked material trays in an open state; see... Figure 2The purpose of this embodiment is to place several stacked material trays into M bag 9 and transfer M bag 9 to receiving belt 4. On receiving belt 4, M bag 9 is changed, vacuumed, heat-sealed and waste edge is cut off. When transferring the next M bag 9, waste edge 10 is changed to waste edge recycling component 8. This embodiment makes full use of the transfer process of transfer component 3 to achieve efficient feeding into M bag 9, transfer of M bag and cutting off waste edge.
[0068] See Figure 6 and Figure 7 The feeding assembly 1 works as follows: The feeding assembly 1 includes a horizontal module 11 and a lifting assembly 12 that moves horizontally along the horizontal module 11; the lifting assembly 12 includes a lead screw 121, a first lifting bracket 122, a connecting block 123, and a gripper 124, wherein the lead screw 121 and the connecting block 123 are configured to cooperate; the lead screw 121 drives the first lifting bracket 122 to rise and fall along the connecting block 123, and the gripper 124 is disposed at the bottom of the first lifting bracket 122; the gripper 124 includes a clamping cylinder 1241. The clamping cylinder 1241 drives a first L-shaped clamping plate 1242 and a second L-shaped clamping plate 1243. The first L-shaped clamping plate 1242 has several anti-slip textures on its inner side, and the second L-shaped clamping plate 1243 has several anti-slip textures on its inner side. The connecting block 123 includes a vertical plate 1231, a connecting plate 1232, and a slider 1233. The vertical plate 1231 is movably mounted on the horizontal module 11 via a horizontal slide rail 111. The connecting plate 1232 is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate 1231, and the slider 1233 is fixedly mounted on... Mounted on the connecting plate 1232, the lead screw 121 passes through the slider 1233. The lead screw 121 and the slider 1233 cooperate to form a lead screw drive mechanism. The connecting plate 1232 cooperates with the first lifting bracket 122 via a vertical slide rail 125. To effectively utilize the space between the lifting assembly 12 and the horizontal module 11, the lead screw 121 and the slider 1233 are positioned behind the first lifting bracket 122 but not centered. This non-centered positioning provides installation space for the vertical slide rail 125 between the connecting plate 1232 and the first lifting bracket 122. The structure is compact. After the clamping cylinder 1241 drives the first L-shaped clamping plate 1242 and the second L-shaped clamping plate 1243 to clamp several layers of material trays, the first lifting bracket 122 is driven to rise and fall along the connecting plate 1232 under the cooperation of the lead screw 121 and the slider 1233, thereby lifting several layers of material trays. Then, the horizontal module 11 changes the horizontal position of several layers of material trays. After reaching the predetermined position, the first L-shaped clamping plate 1242 and the second L-shaped clamping plate 1243 are released, and several layers of material trays are put into the M bag at once, which is efficient and saves manpower.
[0069] See Figure 4 and Figure 14The working principle of the waste edge recycling component 8 is as follows: The waste edge recycling component 8 includes a telescopic cylinder 81, a mounting plate 82, clamping fingers 83, a V-shaped guide plate 84, and a recycling container 85; the waste edge 10 is clamped by the clamping fingers 83 after passing through the V-shaped guide plate 84. The telescopic cylinder 81 drives the clamping fingers 83 to move above the recycling container 85 through the mounting plate 82, releases the clamping fingers 83, and releases the waste edge 10 into the recycling container 85; after the waste edge of one M bag is cut off, the waste edge 10 is clamped by the first clamping finger cylinder 37. When the transfer component 3 transfers the next M bag, the waste edge 10 is guided by the V-shaped guide plate 84 and then transferred to the clamping fingers 83. The telescopic cylinder 81 drives the clamping fingers 83 to move above the recycling container 85 through the mounting plate 82, and then releases the waste edge 10. This fully utilizes the transfer process of the transfer component 3 and improves the efficiency of cutting waste edges of M bags.
[0070] See Figure 4 and Figure 14 The working principle of the bag support assembly 2 is as follows: The bag support assembly 2 includes a first bag support assembly 21 and a second bag support assembly 22; the first bag support assembly 21 includes a first horizontal telescopic cylinder 211, a first lifting cylinder 212 and a second finger-clamping cylinder 213, the second finger-clamping cylinder 213 drives the first vertical bag support plate 214 and the second vertical bag support plate 215 to move closer or further apart; the second bag support assembly 22 includes a second horizontal telescopic cylinder 221, a second lifting cylinder 222 and a third finger-clamping cylinder 223. 3. The third clamping cylinder 223 drives the third vertical bag support plate 224 and the fourth vertical bag support plate (not shown due to obstruction) to move closer or further apart from each other; the position between the first bag support assembly 21 and the second bag support assembly 22 is the feeding station of the M bag. The first vertical bag support plate 214, the second vertical bag support plate 215, the third vertical bag support plate 224 and the fourth vertical bag support plate respectively support the four corners of the bag opening 91 of the M bag 9. In this state, it is convenient for the feeding assembly 1 to put the clamped layers of stacked materials into the M bag 9.
[0071] See Figures 8 to 11The working principle of the transfer component 3 is as follows: The first molding component 34 includes a first support 341, a first cylinder 342, a first suction cup 343, a first mounting plate 344, a second cylinder 345, and a first vertical clamping plate 346; the second molding component 35 includes a second support 351, a third cylinder 352, a second suction cup 353, a second mounting plate 354, a fourth cylinder 355, and a second vertical clamping plate 356; the first cylinder 342 drives the first suction cup 343 to extend and retract, and the third cylinder 352 drives the second suction cup 353 to extend and retract, with the first suction cups 343 moving closer to or further away from the second suction cup 353. The second cylinder 345 drives the first vertical clamping plate 346 to extend and retract, and the fourth cylinder 355 drives the second vertical clamping plate 356 to extend and retract. The first vertical clamping plates 346 move closer to or further away from the second vertical clamping plate 356. The M bag 9 includes a bag opening 91 and a bag body 92. The first suction cup 343 and the second suction cup 353 respectively adhere to the outer sides of the bag opening 91 of the M bag. The first vertical clamping plate 346 and the second vertical clamping plate 356 respectively clamp the two sides of the bag body 92 of the M bag. The height of the first vertical clamping plate 346 and the second vertical clamping plate 356 is slightly smaller than that of the bag body 92 of the M bag. The height of 2 allows the first vertical clamping plate 346 and the second vertical clamping plate 356 to clamp almost the entire height range of the bag body 92; the specific working principle is as follows: the first cylinder 342 is installed inside the first bracket 341, and the third cylinder 352 is installed inside the second bracket 351; the first mounting plate 344 is installed below the first bracket 341, and the second mounting plate 354 is installed below the second bracket 351; a third slide rail 3441 is installed below the first mounting plate 344, and a fourth slide rail 3541 is installed below the second mounting plate 354; the first... Two cylinders 345 drive the first vertical clamping plate 346 to move along the third slide rail 3441; the fourth cylinder 355 drives the second vertical clamping plate 356 to move along the fourth slide rail 3541; the M bag 9 contains several layers of material; when the M bag 9 is clamped (the first vertical clamping plate 346 and the second vertical clamping plate 356 clamp it) and the bag opening 91 is suctioned (the first suction cup 343 and the second suction cup 353 respectively suction the two sides of the outside of the bag opening 91), the moving module 31 drives the first moving plate 32 and the second moving plate 33 to move synchronously, so that the M bag 9 is transferred to the receiving belt 2.
[0072] See Figure 3 , Figure 12 and Figure 15The working principle of the vacuum assembly 5 is as follows: The vacuum assembly 5 includes a third lifting cylinder 51, a fourth finger-clamping cylinder 52, a second lifting bracket 53, and a long strip-shaped vacuum suction nozzle 54. The vacuum suction nozzle 54 is installed on the second lifting bracket 53. The fourth finger-clamping cylinder 52 drives the first shaping plate 55 and the second shaping plate 56 to move closer or further apart. The vacuum suction nozzle 54 is located between the first shaping plate 55 and the second shaping plate 56, and all three are on the same vertical plane. A first suction assembly 57 and a second suction assembly 58 are respectively arranged on both sides of the vacuum assembly 5. The first suction assembly 57 includes a first telescopic module 571 and a third suction cup 572. The second suction assembly 58 includes a second telescopic module 581 and a fourth suction cup 582. The third suction cup 572 and the fourth suction cup 582 move closer to each other and suction the M bag 9. The third suction cup 572 and the first suction cup 343 are staggered in the height direction, and the fourth suction cup 582 and the second suction cup 353 are staggered in the height direction. When the M bag 9 is transferred to the receiving belt 4, the third suction cup 572 and the fourth suction cup 582 approach each other and adsorb the two sides of the bag opening 91 of the M bag 9, while the first suction cup 343 and the second suction cup 353 retract, so that the M bag 9 always remains open.
[0073] See Figure 12 and Figure 13 The heat-sealing assembly 6 includes a first telescopic cylinder 61, a first heat-sealing assembly 62, a second telescopic cylinder 63, and a second heat-sealing assembly 64. The first telescopic cylinder 61 drives the first heat-sealing assembly 62 to move, and the second telescopic cylinder 63 drives the second heat-sealing assembly 64 to move. The first heat-sealing assembly 62 includes a first heat-sealing strip 621, a second heat-sealing strip 622, and a first foam sealing strip 623. The first foam sealing strip 623 protrudes beyond the first heat-sealing strip 621 and the second heat-sealing strip 622. The second heat-sealing assembly 64 includes a third heat-sealing strip 641, a fourth heat-sealing strip 642, and a second foam sealing strip 643. The second foam sealing strip 643 protrudes beyond the third heat sealing strip 641 and the fourth heat sealing strip 642. The first heat sealing strip 621 and the third heat sealing strip 641 are paired to form a first heat seal 93, and the second heat sealing strip 622 and the fourth heat sealing strip 642 are paired to form a second heat seal 94. A gap is provided between the first heat sealing strip 621 and the second heat sealing strip 622, and the first foam sealing strip 623 is located below the second heat sealing strip 622. A gap is also provided between the third heat sealing strip 641 and the fourth heat sealing strip 642, and the second foam sealing strip 643 is located below the fourth heat sealing strip 642. See [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 2 The distance between the first heat seal 93 and the second heat seal 94 is 10mm-15mm. After heat sealing is completed, and along... Figure 2The dotted line L marks the waste edge. The waste edge cutting assembly 7 reciprocates along the top of the first heat sealing assembly 62. The waste edge cutting assembly 7 includes a cutting blade 71 and a relief groove 72 is provided above the third heat sealing strip 641. The cutting blade 71 and the relief groove 72 cooperate to cut off the waste edge 10. The heat sealing assembly 6 forms two heat seals on the M bag 5 after vacuuming and shaping by the vacuuming assembly 5.
[0074] The working process of the M-bag feeding and waste trimming device in this embodiment is as follows:
[0075] In the first step, the bag-supporting assembly 2 opens the bag opening 91 of the M bag 9, and the feeding assembly 1 loads several stacked material trays into the M bag 9.
[0076] In the second step, the transfer component 3 transfers the M bag 9, which carries several stacked material trays, to the receiving belt 4 with the bag open. The transfer component 3 then returns to its original position. Specifically, during the transfer of the M bag 9, the first suction cup 343 and the second suction cup 353 respectively adhere to the outer sides of the bag opening 91 of the M bag 9, and the first vertical clamping plate 346 and the second vertical clamping plate 356 respectively clamp the sides of the bag body 92 of the M bag 9, ensuring that the M bag is open and stably transferring the M bag 9 to the receiving belt 4. On the receiving belt 4, to ensure that the M bag is in the open state, the third suction cup 572 and the fourth suction cup 582 approach each other and adhere to the sides of the M bag 9, so that the M bag 9 is in the open state. The first moving plate 32 and the second moving plate 33 drive the first suction cup 343 and the second suction cup 353 to return to their original positions. The open state of the M bag is ensured by the third suction cup 572 and the fourth suction cup 582 after the change of hands.
[0077] In the third step, the vacuum assembly 5 vacuums the M bag 9 placed on the receiving belt 4; specifically, the third lifting cylinder 51 drives the vacuum suction nozzle 54 to insert into the open M bag 9. The vacuum suction nozzle 54 is a flat and narrow rectangle. The first shaping plate 55 and the second shaping plate 56 are respectively located at the fold line 95 of the open M bag 9, ready to fold the bag; the fourth finger-clamping cylinder 52 drives the first shaping plate 55 and the second shaping plate 56 to move closer to each other and fold the M bag 9. After folding, the third suction cup 572 and the fourth suction cup 582 return to their original positions.
[0078] In the fourth step, the M-bag after vacuumization by the heat-sealing assembly is heat-sealed; specifically, the first telescopic cylinder 61 drives the first heat-sealing assembly 62 to contact one side of the M-bag 9, and the second telescopic cylinder 63 drives the second heat-sealing assembly 64 to contact the other side of the M-bag 9. The vacuum suction nozzle 54 is clamped between the first foam cotton sealing strip 623 and the second foam cotton sealing strip 643. In order to press the vacuum suction nozzle 54 firmly, the first foam cotton sealing strip 623 and the second foam cotton sealing strip 643 deform. The vacuum suction nozzle 54 starts vacuumization to pump the air inside the M-bag 9 to a predetermined vacuum degree, such as a vacuum degree of 30%-70%. The third lifting cylinder 51 drives the vacuum suction nozzle 54 to rise and withdraw from the M-bag 9. During the withdrawal process, the first foam cotton sealing strip 623 and the second foam cotton sealing strip 643 always press the bag opening 91 tightly. The first heat-sealing assembly 62 and the second heat-sealing assembly 64 are activated to form a first heat seal 93 and a second heat seal 94 on both sides of the M-bag, and the two heat seals can effectively prevent air leakage.
[0079] In the fifth step, after the first finger clamping cylinder 37 clamps the scrap edge 10 formed after heat-sealing the M-bag, the scrap edge cutting assembly 7 cuts off the scrap edge 10; specifically, when the first M-bag completes heat-sealing, the transfer assembly 3 has already returned and received a second M-bag. The transverse connecting plate 36 and the first finger clamping cylinder 37 are located on one side of the first M-bag. Under the condition that the first finger clamping cylinder 37 clamps the scrap edge 10 on one side of the first M-bag, the scrap edge cutting assembly 7 moves along the top of the first heat-sealing assembly 62 and completes cutting off the scrap edge 10.
[0080] In the sixth step, the transfer assembly 3 transfers the next M-bag 9 carrying a plurality of stacked material trays to the receiving belt 4 in an open state, and the scrap edge 10 clamped by the first finger clamping cylinder 37 is transferred to the scrap edge recovery assembly 8. Specifically, the next M-bag 9 is the second M-bag in the seventh step. When the second M-bag is transferred to the receiving belt 4, the transverse connecting plate 36 and the first finger clamping cylinder 37 are transferred to above the clamping fingers 83. After the clamping fingers 83 clamp the scrap edge 10, the first finger clamping cylinder 37 releases the scrap edge 10, so that the scrap edge 10 is transferred to the clamping fingers 83. After the transverse connecting plate 36 and the first finger clamping cylinder 37 return, the telescopic cylinder 81 drives the clamping fingers 83 to move to above the recovery container 85 through the mounting plate 82, and then releases the scrap edge 10. This makes full use of the transfer process of the transfer assembly 3 and improves the efficiency of scrap edge cutting for M-bags.
[0081] Example 2
[0082] Refer Figure 16 As shown, this example discloses a specific embodiment of an M-bag feeding and scrap edge cutting method.
[0083] The M-bag feeding and scrap edge cutting method, refer Figure 16 As shown, adopting the M-bag feeding and scrap edge cutting device described in Example 1, includes the following steps:
[0084] Step S1: The bag-supporting assembly 2 opens the bag opening 91 of the M bag 9, and the feeding assembly 1 loads several stacked material trays into the M bag 9.
[0085] Step S2: The transfer component 3 transfers the M bag 9 carrying several stacked material trays in an open state to the receiving belt 4, and the transfer component 3 returns to its original position. Specifically, during the transfer of the M bag 9, the first suction cup 343 and the second suction cup 353 respectively adsorb the two sides of the outside of the bag opening 91 of the M bag 9, and the first vertical clamping plate 346 and the second vertical clamping plate 356 respectively clamp the two sides of the bag body 92 of the M bag 9, ensuring that the M bag is in an open state and stably transferring the M bag 9 to the receiving belt 4. On the receiving belt 4, in order to ensure that the M bag is in an open state, the third suction cup 572 and the fourth suction cup 582 approach each other and adsorb the two sides of the M bag 9, so that the M bag 9 is in an open state. The first moving plate 32 and the second moving plate 33 drive the first suction cup 343 and the second suction cup 353 to return to their original positions. The open state of the M bag is ensured by the third suction cup 572 and the fourth suction cup 582 after the change of hands.
[0086] Step S3: The vacuum assembly 5 vacuums the M bag 9 placed on the receiving belt 4; specifically, the third lifting cylinder 51 drives the vacuum suction nozzle 54 to insert into the open M bag 9. The vacuum suction nozzle 54 is a flat and narrow rectangle. The first shaping plate 55 and the second shaping plate 56 are respectively located at the fold line 95 of the open M bag 9, ready to fold the bag; the fourth finger-clamping cylinder 52 drives the first shaping plate 55 and the second shaping plate 56 to move closer to each other and fold the M bag 9. After folding, the third suction cup 572 and the fourth suction cup 582 return to their original positions.
[0087] Step S4: The M bag after vacuuming by the heat-sealing assembly is heat-sealed; specifically, the first telescopic cylinder 61 drives the first heat-sealing assembly 62 to contact one side of the M bag 9, and the second telescopic cylinder 63 drives the second heat-sealing assembly 64 to contact the other side of the M bag 9. The vacuum suction nozzle 54 is sandwiched between the first foam cotton seal 623 and the second foam cotton seal 643. To press the vacuum suction nozzle 54 firmly, the first foam cotton seal 623 and the second foam cotton seal 643 will deform; the vacuum suction nozzle 54 starts to vacuum and draws the M bag 9 to a predetermined vacuum degree, such as 30%-70% vacuum degree. The third lifting cylinder 51 drives the vacuum suction nozzle 54 to rise and pull away from the M bag 9. During the pulling process, the first foam cotton seal 623 and the second foam cotton seal 643 will always press the bag opening 91 tightly; the first heat-sealing assembly 62 and the second heat-sealing assembly 64 are activated to form a first heat seal 93 and a second heat seal 94 on both sides of the M bag. The two heat seals can effectively prevent air leakage.
[0088] Step S5: The first finger-clamping cylinder 37 clamps the waste edge 10 formed after heat sealing the M bag, and the waste edge cutting assembly 7 cuts off the waste edge 10; specifically, when the first M bag is heat sealed, the transfer assembly 3 has returned to its original position and received the second M bag, the transverse connecting plate 36 and the first finger-clamping cylinder 37 are on one side of the first M bag, and with the first finger-clamping cylinder 37 clamping one side of the first M bag, the waste edge cutting assembly 7 moves along the top of the first heat sealing assembly 62 and completes the cutting off of the waste edge 10.
[0089] Step S6: The transfer assembly 3 transfers the next M bag 9, which carries several stacked material trays, to the receiving belt 4 with the bag open. The waste edge 10 held by the first gripping finger cylinder 37 is transferred to the waste edge recycling assembly 8. Specifically, the next M bag 9 is the second M bag in step seven. When the second M bag is transferred to the receiving belt 4, the transverse connecting plate 36 and the first gripping finger cylinder 37 are transferred to the top of the gripping finger 83. After the gripping finger 83 clamps the waste edge 10, the first gripping finger cylinder 37 releases the waste edge 10, allowing the waste edge 10 to be transferred to the gripping finger 83. After the transverse connecting plate 36 and the first gripping finger cylinder 37 return to their original positions, the telescopic cylinder 81 drives the gripping finger 83 to move above the recycling container 85 through the mounting plate 82, and then releases the waste edge 10. This fully utilizes the transfer process of the transfer assembly 3 and improves the waste edge cutting efficiency of the M bag.
[0090] The parts in Example 2 that are the same as those in Example 1 are described in Example 1, and will not be repeated here.
Claims
1. A device for feeding M bags and cutting waste edges, characterized in that, It includes a feeding assembly, a bag support assembly, a transfer assembly, a receiving belt, a vacuum assembly, a heat sealing assembly, a waste trimming assembly, and a waste recycling assembly; The bag-supporting assembly opens the mouth of the M bag, and the feeding assembly loads several stacked material trays into the M bag; The transfer assembly transfers the M-bags, which carry several stacked material trays, to the receiving conveyor belt in an open state. The transfer assembly includes a moving module and a first moving plate and a second moving plate driven by the moving module. A first molding component is provided at the first end of the first moving plate, and a second molding component is provided at the first end of the second moving plate. A transverse connecting plate is provided at the bottom of the second end of the first moving plate and the second end of the second moving plate. A first finger-clamping cylinder is provided below the transverse connecting plate. When the first molding component and the second molding component are in the feeding station, the first clamping cylinder clamps one side of the heat-sealed M bag, and the waste edge cutting component cuts off the waste edge. When the first molding component and the second molding component are above the receiving belt, the first gripping cylinder transfers the waste edge it is holding to the waste edge recycling component; The first molding component includes a first bracket, a first cylinder, a first suction cup, a first mounting plate, a second cylinder, and a first vertical clamping plate; The second molding assembly includes a second bracket, a third cylinder, a second suction cup, a second mounting plate, a fourth cylinder, and a second vertical clamping plate; The first cylinder drives the first suction cup to extend and retract, and the third cylinder drives the second suction cup to extend and retract, with the first suction cups moving closer to or further away from the second suction cup; The second cylinder drives the first vertical clamping plate to extend and retract, and the fourth cylinder drives the second vertical clamping plate to extend and retract, and the first vertical clamping plates move closer to or further away from each other than the second vertical clamping plate; A first adsorption component and a second adsorption component are respectively provided on both sides of the vacuuming component; The first adsorption component includes a first telescopic module and a third suction cup, and the second adsorption component includes a second telescopic module and a fourth suction cup; The third and fourth suction cups approach each other and adsorb the M bag.
2. The M-bag feeding and waste trimming device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The waste edge recycling assembly includes a telescopic cylinder, a mounting plate, grippers, a V-shaped guide plate, and a recycling container; The waste edge is held by the gripper after passing through the V-shaped guide plate. The telescopic cylinder drives the gripper to move above the recycling container through the mounting plate, releases the gripper, and releases the waste edge into the recycling container.
3. The M-bag feeding and waste trimming device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly includes a horizontal module and a lifting assembly that moves horizontally along the horizontal module; The lifting assembly includes a lead screw, a first lifting bracket, a connecting block, and a gripper, wherein the lead screw and the connecting block are configured to cooperate with each other. The lead screw drives the first lifting bracket to move up and down along the connecting block, and the gripper is disposed at the bottom of the first lifting bracket; The gripper includes a clamping cylinder and a first L-shaped clamping plate and a second L-shaped clamping plate driven by the clamping cylinder; The first L-shaped clamp has several anti-slip patterns on its inner side, and the second L-shaped clamp has several anti-slip patterns on its inner side.
4. The M-bag feeding and waste trimming device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting block includes a vertical plate, a connecting plate, and a slider. The vertical plate is movably mounted on the horizontal module via a horizontal slide rail. The connecting plate is fixedly installed on the vertical plate, the slider is fixedly installed on the connecting plate, the lead screw passes through the slider, and the connecting plate cooperates with the first lifting bracket through a vertical slide rail.
5. The M-bag feeding and waste trimming device as described in any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The bag support assembly includes a first bag support assembly and a second bag support assembly; The first bag support assembly includes a first horizontal telescopic cylinder, a first lifting cylinder, and a second finger-clamping cylinder. The second finger-clamping cylinder drives the first vertical bag support plate and the second vertical bag support plate to move closer to or further away from each other. The second bag support assembly includes a second horizontal telescopic cylinder, a second lifting cylinder, and a third finger-clamping cylinder. The third finger-clamping cylinder drives the third vertical bag support plate and the fourth vertical bag support plate to move closer to or further away from each other.
6. The M-bag feeding and waste trimming device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The vacuum assembly includes a third lifting cylinder, a fourth finger-clamping cylinder, a second lifting bracket, and a long strip-shaped vacuum suction nozzle. The vacuum suction nozzle is installed on the second lifting bracket. The fourth finger-clamping cylinder drives the first shaping plate and the second shaping plate to move closer or further apart from each other. The vacuum suction nozzle is located between the first shaping plate and the second shaping plate, and all three are on the same vertical plane.
7. The M-bag feeding and waste trimming device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The heat sealing assembly includes a first telescopic cylinder, a first heat sealing assembly, a second telescopic cylinder, and a second heat sealing assembly.
8. A method for feeding M bags and cutting waste edges, characterized in that, The M-bag feeding and waste trimming device according to any one of claims 1-7 includes the following steps: The bag-supporting assembly opens the mouth of the M bag, and the feeding assembly loads several stacked material trays into the M bag; The transfer assembly transfers the M bag containing several stacked material trays to the receiving belt in an open state, and then the transfer assembly returns to its original position. The vacuuming assembly vacuums the M bag placed on the receiving belt. The heat-sealing assembly heat-seals the M bag after vacuuming. The waste edge formed after the first clamping finger cylinder clamps the heat-sealed M bag is removed by the waste edge cutting component. The transfer assembly transfers the next M bag, which carries several stacked material trays, to the receiving belt in an open state, and the waste edge held by the first clamping finger cylinder is transferred to the waste edge recycling assembly.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic packing equipment
CN105730735A
Heat sealing equipment
CN105730777A