Solid-liquid separation liquid treatment equipment for sewage treatment
By using components such as sliding discs, elastic covers and curved covers in sewage treatment equipment, we ensure that newly introduced sewage is given priority to contact gas, solving the problem of uneven aeration of sewage, improving the sewage treatment effect and preventing equipment damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411534082.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The newly introduced sewage in sewage aeration treatment cannot be given priority to gas, resulting in uneven aeration reaction and affecting the sewage treatment effect.
A solid-liquid separation liquid treatment device is designed to adjust the contact gap between gas and sewage according to the air pressure by using components such as sliding discs, elastic covers and connecting columns in the aeration mechanism, and ensure the contact gap between gas and sewage through arc-shaped covers and side pads. Gas should be given priority to contact newly introduced sewage to avoid gases from contacting the aeration sewage. At the same time, use buoyancy rings and chute disks to adjust the liquid level air pressure to prevent excessive water pressure.
The uniform aeration treatment of sewage is achieved, which avoids the gas priority contact with the sewage that has been aerated, improves the aeration effect, and prevents damage caused by excessive water pressure inside the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119285124A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a solid-liquid separation liquid treatment equipment for sewage treatment. Background Art
[0002] At present, sewage refers to the discharged water from life and production that is polluted to a certain extent. The organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus and other nutrients in the sewage will lead to eutrophication of water bodies, causing a large number of aquatic organisms such as algae to reproduce, consuming dissolved oxygen in the water, deteriorating the water body, and affecting the survival of aquatic organisms. At the same time, harmful substances in sewage will penetrate into the soil, destroy the soil structure, affect soil fertility, and lead to reduced crop yields or quality decline. At the same time, pollutants in the soil may also enter the human body through the food chain, endangering human health. Sewage treatment equipment is a series of devices used to treat various sewage to meet discharge standards or reuse states, including aeration tanks, secondary sedimentation tanks, sludge return systems, etc.
[0003] During the sewage aeration treatment process, the sewage after the aeration reaction in the container is mixed with the newly introduced sewage, resulting in the newly introduced sewage in the aeration reaction not being able to contact the gas first, causing uneven aeration reaction. Summary of the invention
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A solid-liquid separation liquid treatment equipment for sewage treatment, comprising:
[0005] A frame body, the frame body having a frame supporting the structural components, and an air pump is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame body;
[0006] A sand removal mechanism, which is used to remove sand and gravel particles in sewage, and the sand removal mechanism is installed on one side of the top of the frame, and an introduction pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the sand removal mechanism;
[0007] An aeration mechanism, which is used to aerate the sewage, the aeration mechanism is installed on the other side of the top of the frame, and a guide pipe is fixedly installed on the outside of the aeration mechanism;
[0008] A connecting mechanism, which is used for connecting the sand removal mechanism with the aeration mechanism, and is installed between the sand removal mechanism and the aeration mechanism;
[0009] In which, the aeration mechanism comprises an aeration box, the bottom of the aeration box is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and the inner wall of the aeration box is fixedly installed with a through slot tube, the top of the outer side of the through slot tube is evenly provided with through slots, and a connecting head is fixedly installed at one end of the through slot tube, and an inner cushion tube is fixedly installed at one end of the inner wall of the through slot tube away from the connecting head, and a sliding plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the inner cushion tube, an elastic cover is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate, and a connecting column is fixedly installed on the other side of the sliding plate, and a stopper is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting column, and the air pressure of the introduced gas during the accumulation process is increased, so that the sliding plate compresses the elastic cover to deform and slide, so that the connecting column drives the stopper to move, and different gaps are opened according to the size of the air pressure, so that the gas is discharged and contacts with the sewage, so as to realize the aeration treatment of the sewage, at this time, the gap between the stopper and the through slot opens the same gap, and the gas is evenly discharged, and at the same time, the arc cover cooperates with the side pad strip to make the gas preferentially contact the newly introduced The sewage introduced is ensured to be evenly aerated while preventing the gas from preferentially contacting the sewage that has been aerated, resulting in uneven aeration effect of the sewage, affecting the aeration treatment effect of the sewage, the block is evenly installed on the top of the connecting column along the axial direction, the block corresponds to the through groove one by one and is slidably adapted to the inner wall of the through groove pipe, an arc cover is fixedly installed on the side of the inner wall of the aeration box close to the connecting mechanism, the end of the arc cover away from the aeration box is an arc plate and there is a gap with the bottom of the inner wall of the aeration box, a side pad is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom of the inner wall of the aeration box close to the connecting mechanism, and the side pad cooperates with the arc cover through the side pad, while the arc cover blocks the newly introduced sewage, the side pad closes the gap at the bottom of the through groove pipe, and prevents the newly introduced sewage from flowing out of the inner side of the arc cover from the bottom gap, resulting in part of the sewage that cannot be aerated, the side pad is located at the oblique lower side of the through groove pipe close to the connecting mechanism and is tightly fitted with the outer side of the through groove pipe.
[0010] Preferably, an air groove is provided at the center position of the top of the aeration box, and the side of the aeration box away from the connecting mechanism is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe, a slide tube is fixedly installed at the air groove of the aeration box, a chute cover is fixedly installed at the top of the outer side of the slide tube, the outer side of the chute cover is evenly provided with chute grooves, the bottom of the outer side of the slide tube is evenly provided with slide grooves, and a slide plate is slidably installed at the slide groove of the slide tube, and a buoyancy ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide plate, and the outlet speed of the outlet pipe is less than the inlet speed through the buoyancy of the buoyancy ring. When the speed in the aeration box is high, the liquid level rises and covers the position of the outlet pipe, so that the buoyancy ring drives the chute plate to move upward, and the sealing block closes the chute plate, blocking the gas outlet path of the chute pipe, so that the gas accumulates in the aeration box, increasing the air pressure at the top of the liquid surface, and accelerating the flow rate of the discharged sewage, to prevent the difference between the import and export flow rates, which leads to an increase in the internal water pressure of the equipment and causes damage. The inner wall of the chute pipe is fixedly installed with a chute plate, the position of the chute plate is higher than the position of the outlet pipe, and the sealing block is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the chute plate.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises an oblique square tube, the bottom end of the oblique square tube is fixedly connected to the outside of the aeration box, and the top end of the oblique square tube is fixedly connected to the outside of the sand removal mechanism, the sand removal mechanism is connected to the aeration mechanism through the oblique square tube, and a guide plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the oblique square tube. Through the guiding effect of the guide plate, in cooperation with the aeration treatment work of the aeration mechanism, the sewage is obliquely introduced into the aeration mechanism downward, so that the sewage impacts the side pads to prevent direct impact on the arc cover and the through slot pipe, resulting in an accelerated sewage flow rate at the sewage aeration position, resulting in insufficient aeration reaction, a gap between the bottom end of the guide plate and the inner wall of the oblique square tube, and the bottom end of the guide plate is inclined from top to bottom toward one side of the aeration mechanism, an arc baffle is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the oblique square tube, the bottom end of the arc baffle is arc-shaped and bent toward one side of the aeration mechanism, and an inclined block is fixedly installed at the center position of the inner wall of the oblique square tube, and the inclined block is symmetrically installed along the center position of the axis of the oblique square tube.
[0012] Preferably, the sand removal mechanism includes a sand removal box, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the sand removal box, the connecting pipe is evenly installed along the axis of the sand removal box, and the top of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the introduction pipe, the bottom end of the introduction pipe passes through the sand removal box and extends into the interior thereof, an inclined baffle frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the sand removal box, an inclined baffle is fixedly installed on the side of the inner wall of the sand removal box close to the connecting mechanism, a fixed cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the sand removal box, the fixed cylinder is located directly below the connecting pipe and corresponds to the connecting pipe one by one, and the bottom end of the fixed cylinder is inclined obliquely outward, there is a gap between the bottom of the fixed cylinder and the bottom of the inner wall of the sand removal box, and the top of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is fixedly installed A fixing ring is provided, and a hollow cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing ring. Through the conduction of the inner wall of the hollow cylinder and the cooperation with the inclined surface of the bottom end of the fixed cylinder, the sewage impacting downward becomes an oblique downward impact, so that the sewage drives the introduced sediment to impact the inclined baffle frame, and the inclined baffle frame blocks the sediment. In cooperation with the inclined surface of the inclined baffle plate, during the sewage introduction process, the upper sewage is driven less, and the sediment in the bottom layer is prevented from being driven. An inclined surface cover is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer side of the hollow cylinder, and the outer side of the inclined surface cover is an inclined surface inclined outward from top to bottom. A flow limiting disk is slidably installed on the outer side of the hollow cylinder, and there is a gap between the outer side of the flow limiting disk and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, and a floating ring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the flow limiting disk.
[0013] The present invention provides a solid-liquid separation liquid treatment equipment for sewage treatment. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The solid-liquid separation liquid treatment equipment for sewage treatment increases the air pressure during the accumulation process by introducing gas, causing the sliding plate to compress the elastic cover to deform and slide, so that the connecting column drives the block to move, and opens different gaps according to the air pressure to guide the gas out and contact the sewage to achieve aeration treatment of the sewage. At this time, the gap between the block and the through groove opens the same gap to evenly guide the gas, and at the same time cooperates with the arc cover and the side pad strip to make the gas contact the newly introduced sewage first. While ensuring uniform aeration of the sewage, it prevents the gas from contacting the sewage that has already reacted with aeration first, resulting in uneven aeration of the sewage and affecting the aeration treatment effect of the sewage.
[0015] 2. The solid-liquid separation liquid treatment equipment for sewage treatment cooperates with the arc cover through side pads. While the arc cover blocks the newly introduced sewage, the side pads close the gap at the bottom of the through-channel pipe to prevent the newly introduced sewage from flowing out of the inner side of the arc cover through the bottom gap, resulting in part of the sewage that cannot be aerated.
[0016] 3. The solid-liquid separation liquid treatment equipment for sewage treatment, through the buoyancy of the buoyancy ring, when the outlet speed of the outlet pipe is lower than the speed of the introduction into the aeration tank, the liquid level rises and covers the position of the outlet pipe, so that the buoyancy ring drives the chute plate to move upward, and the sealing block closes the chute plate, thereby blocking the gas outlet path of the chute pipe, causing the gas to accumulate in the aeration tank, increasing the air pressure at the top of the liquid surface, and accelerating the flow rate of the discharged sewage, to prevent the difference between the import and export flow rates, which will lead to an increase in the internal water pressure of the equipment and cause damage.
[0017] 4. The solid-liquid separation liquid treatment equipment for sewage treatment, through the guiding effect of the guide plate, cooperates with the aeration treatment work of the aeration mechanism to guide the sewage obliquely downward into the aeration mechanism, so that the sewage impacts the side pads to prevent direct impact on the arc cover and the through-channel pipe, resulting in an accelerated sewage flow rate at the sewage aeration position, resulting in insufficient aeration reaction.
[0018] 5. The solid-liquid separation liquid treatment equipment for sewage treatment, through the conduction of the inner wall of the hollow cylinder, cooperates with the inclined surface of the bottom end of the fixed cylinder, so that the sewage impacting downward becomes an inclined downward impact, so that the sewage drives the introduced sediment to impact the inclined baffle frame, so that the inclined baffle frame blocks the sediment, and cooperates with the inclined surface of the inclined baffle plate, so that during the sewage introduction process, the upper sewage is driven less, preventing the bottom sediment from being driven. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a solid-liquid separation liquid treatment device for sewage treatment according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 A side view of the structure of a solid-liquid separation liquid treatment equipment for sewage treatment according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the aeration mechanism of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural anatomical diagram of the aeration mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial structural anatomical diagram of the aeration mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the aeration mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a bottom view of the partial structure of the aeration mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a structural anatomical diagram of the connecting mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.10 This is a structural anatomical diagram of the sand removal mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.11 It is a partial structural dissection diagram of the sand removal mechanism of the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, aeration mechanism; 3, sand removal mechanism; 4, connecting mechanism; 5, inlet pipe; 6, air pump; 7, outlet pipe; 201, aeration box; 202, chute cover; 203, connecting head; 204, slide pipe; 205, through-slot pipe; 206, side pad; 207, arc cover; 208, inner pad cylinder; 209, elastic cover; 210, slide plate; 211, connecting column; 212, stopper ; 213, slide plate; 214, buoyancy ring; 215, inclined groove plate; 216, sealing block; 41, oblique square tube; 42, guide plate; 43, arc baffle; 44, oblique block; 301, sand removal box; 302, connecting pipe; 303, fixed tube; 304, oblique baffle frame; 305, oblique baffle; 306, fixed ring; 307, hollow tube; 308, flow limiting disk; 309, floating ring; 310, inclined cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
[0032] The first embodiment, as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solid-liquid separation liquid treatment equipment for sewage treatment, comprising:
[0033] A frame 1, the frame 1 having a frame supporting the structural components, and an air pump 6 is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame 1;
[0034] A sand removal mechanism 3, which is used to remove sand and gravel particles in sewage. The sand removal mechanism 3 is installed on one side of the top of the frame 1, and an introduction pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the sand removal mechanism 3;
[0035] An aeration mechanism 2, which is used to aerate the sewage. The aeration mechanism 2 is installed on the other side of the top of the frame 1, and a guide pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the aeration mechanism 2;
[0036] A connecting mechanism 4, which is used for connecting the sand removal mechanism 3 with the aeration mechanism 2, and the connecting mechanism 4 is installed between the sand removal mechanism 3 and the aeration mechanism 2;
[0037] The aeration mechanism 2 includes an aeration box 201, the bottom of the aeration box 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, and a through-slot tube 205 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the aeration box 201, and through-slots are evenly opened on the top of the outer side of the through-slot tube 205, and a connecting head 203 is fixedly installed on one end of the through-slot tube 205, and an inner cushion tube 208 is fixedly installed on the end of the inner wall of the through-slot tube 205 away from the connecting head 203, and a sliding disc 210 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the inner cushion tube 208, and one side of the sliding disc 210 is fixed. An elastic cover 209 is fixedly installed, and a connecting column 211 is fixedly installed on the other side of the sliding plate 210. A stopper 212 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting column 211. After the sewage enters the aeration mechanism 2, the sewage rushes obliquely downward into the aeration box 201. The arc cover 207 cooperates with the side pad 206 to limit the sewage that has just entered. At the same time, the air pump 6 introduces the gas into the slot pipe 205 through the connecting head 203. During the continuous introduction of gas by the air pump 6, the air pressure in the slot pipe 205 is The air pressure gradually increases, and the sliding plate 210 slides on the inner wall of the inner cushion tube 208, so that the sliding plate 210 compresses the elastic cover 209 to deform and compress, so that the sliding plate 210 drives the connecting column 211 to slide, and the connecting column 211 drives the stopper 212 to move, so that the stopper 212 opens the through slot of the through slot tube 205. According to the pressure of the air pressure, different gaps are opened between the through slot and the stopper 212, and the stopper 212 is evenly installed on the top of the connecting column 211 along the axial direction, and the stopper 212 and the through slot are one by one. Corresponding to and slidably fitting with the inner wall of the through-slot pipe 205, an arc-shaped cover 207 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the aeration box 201 close to the connecting mechanism 4, the end of the arc-shaped cover 207 away from the aeration box 201 is an arc-shaped plate and there is a gap with the bottom of the inner wall of the aeration box 201, and a side pad 206 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the aeration box 201 close to the connecting mechanism 4, and the side pad 206 is located obliquely below the side of the through-slot pipe 205 close to the connecting mechanism 4 and fits tightly with the outer side of the through-slot pipe 205.
[0038] An air groove is provided at the center of the top of the aeration box 201, and the side of the aeration box 201 away from the connecting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe 7, a chute pipe 204 is fixedly installed at the air groove of the aeration box 201, a chute cover 202 is fixedly installed at the top of the outer side of the chute pipe 204, the outer side of the chute cover 202 is evenly provided with chute grooves, the outer bottom of the chute pipe 204 is evenly provided with chute grooves, and a chute plate 213 is slidably installed at the chute of the chute pipe 204, and a buoyancy ring 214 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the chute plate 213. The aerated liquid flows through the gap between the arc cover 207 and the aeration box 201, and is continuously accumulated in the aeration box 201 until the liquid level rises to the position of the outlet pipe 7, and the sewage is discharged, and the introduced gas and sewage are separated. The gas generated by the reaction is discharged from the aeration box 201 through the outlet pipe 7 and the chute pipe 204. When the speed of the introduced sewage is too fast and the outlet pipe 7 cannot quickly discharge the sewage, the liquid surface contacts the buoyancy ring 214, and the chute plate 213 is driven to move upward through the buoyancy ring 214, so that the chute plate 213 drives the sealing block 216, so that the sealing block 216 blocks the chute of the chute plate 215. At this time, the liquid surface is higher than the outlet pipe 7, and the gas cannot be discharged from the outlet pipe 7 and the chute pipe 204. It accumulates in the aeration box 201, and the air pressure gradually increases, which speeds up the sewage discharge. The inner wall of the chute pipe 204 is fixedly installed with the chute plate 215, and the position of the chute plate 215 is higher than the position of the outlet pipe 7. The sealing block 216 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the chute plate 213.
[0039] The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment. Figures 8 to 9 As shown, the connecting mechanism 4 includes an oblique square tube 41, the bottom end of the oblique square tube 41 is fixedly connected to the outside of the aeration box 201, and the top end of the oblique square tube 41 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sand removal mechanism 3, the sand removal mechanism 3 is connected to the aeration mechanism 2 through the oblique square tube 41, and a guide plate 42 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the oblique square tube 41, and there is a gap between the bottom end of the guide plate 42 and the inner wall of the oblique square tube 41. When sewage is introduced into the connecting mechanism 4, the sewage enters the oblique square tube 41. During the entry process, the arc surface of the arc baffle 43 blocks the impact of the sewage, so that the overflowed sewage can flow smoothly into the oblique square tube 41, so that the sewage is conducted downward along the oblique square tube 41. , introduced into the aeration mechanism 2, and the bottom end of the guide plate 42 is inclined from top to bottom toward one side of the aeration mechanism 2, an arc baffle 43 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the oblique square tube 41, and the bottom end of the arc baffle 43 is curved in an arc shape toward one side of the aeration mechanism 2, and an inclined block 44 is fixedly installed at the center position of the inner wall of the oblique square tube 41. When the sewage flows on the inner wall of the oblique square tube 41, the flowing sewage is diverted by the inclined block 44, so that the sewage flows downward evenly. At the same time, in the process of introducing the aeration mechanism 2, the sewage flowing out of the oblique square tube 41 is guided by the guide plate 42, so that the sewage is obliquely flushed into the aeration mechanism 2 downward, and the inclined blocks 44 are symmetrically installed along the center position of the axis of the oblique square tube 41.
[0040] The third embodiment is based on the first and second embodiments. Figure 10 to Figure 11 As shown, the sand removal mechanism 3 includes a sand removal box 301, a connecting pipe 302 is fixedly installed on the top of the sand removal box 301, the connecting pipe 302 is evenly installed along the axis of the sand removal box 301, and the top of the connecting pipe 302 is fixedly connected to the introduction pipe 5, the bottom end of the introduction pipe 5 passes through the sand removal box 301 and extends to the inside thereof, in the process of sewage flowing downward along the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 303, the flow of sewage along the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 303 is limited by the flow limiting disk 308, and the sewage is continuously accumulated in the sand removal box 301, so that the upper sewage first passes over the inclined baffle 305, overflows the sand removal box 301, and is introduced into the connecting mechanism 4, the bottom of the inner wall of the sand removal box 301 is fixedly installed with an inclined baffle frame 304, and the side of the inner wall of the sand removal box 301 close to the connecting mechanism 4 is fixedly installed with an inclined baffle frame 304.
[0041] A fixed cylinder 303 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the sand removal box 301. The fixed cylinder 303 is located just below the connecting pipe 302 and corresponds to the connecting pipe 302 one by one. The bottom end of the fixed cylinder 303 is inclined outward. There is a gap between the bottom of the fixed cylinder 303 and the bottom of the inner wall of the sand removal box 301. A fixed ring 306 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 303. A hollow cylinder 307 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed ring 306. A bevel cover 310 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer side of the hollow cylinder 307. When sewage is introduced for sand removal, it is connected with the introduction pipe 5 through the connecting pipe 302, so that after the sewage is introduced by the introduction pipe 5, it is introduced into the sand removal box 301 along the connecting pipe 302. In the process of being led out from the connecting pipe 302, the sewage first enters the interior of the fixed cylinder 303. After the sewage enters the fixed cylinder 303, it flows along the fixed cylinder The inner wall of 303 flows downward, so that the fixed cylinder 303 cooperates with the hollow cylinder 307 to impact the bottom of the inner wall of the sand removal box 301. At the same time, during the impact process, the sewage flowing downward along the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 303 cooperates with the inclined surface of the inclined surface cover 310 at the bottom of the fixed cylinder 303, so that the sewage that impacts vertically downward becomes an oblique impact outward, driving the sewage inside the hollow cylinder 307 to impact obliquely outward, driving the precipitated fine sand particles in the sewage to impact the oblique baffle frame 304, so that the oblique baffle frame 304 blocks the fine sand particles. The outer side of the oblique surface cover 310 is an inclined surface inclined outward from top to bottom. The outer side of the hollow cylinder 307 is slidably installed with a flow limiting disk 308. There is a gap between the outer side of the flow limiting disk 308 and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 303, and a floating ring 309 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the flow limiting disk 308.
[0042] When in use, the sewage is introduced into the sand removal mechanism 3 through the introduction pipe 5 by connecting the introduction pipe 5 and the outlet pipe 7 to the sewage pipe respectively, and the sand removal treatment is performed on the introduced sewage through the sand removal mechanism 3, so that the silt brought by the sewage in the process of pipeline circulation is cleaned up. At the same time, in the process of continuous accumulation of sewage, the liquid level rises until it overflows the sand removal mechanism 3, and the overflowed sewage is introduced into the aeration mechanism 2 through the connecting mechanism 4. The air inlet end of the air pump 6 is connected with the required gas pipeline, so that the air pump 6 introduces the gas from the air outlet end into the aeration mechanism 2, and the sewage is aerated. The sewage after aeration treatment is discharged through the outlet pipe 7.
[0043] When the sewage is introduced for sand removal, it is connected with the introduction pipe 5 through the connecting pipe 302, so that after the sewage is introduced by the introduction pipe 5, it is introduced into the sand removal box 301 along the connecting pipe 302. In the process of being led out from the connecting pipe 302, the sewage first enters the interior of the fixed cylinder 303. After the sewage enters the fixed cylinder 303, it flows downward along the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 303, so that the fixed cylinder 303 cooperates with the hollow cylinder 307 to impact the bottom of the inner wall of the sand removal box 301. At the same time, during the impact process, the sewage flowing downward along the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 303 is inclined outward through the bottom end of the fixed cylinder 303. The inclined surface cooperates with the inclined surface of the inclined cover 310, so that the sewage that impacts vertically downward changes to impact obliquely outward, driving the sewage inside the hollow cylinder 307 to impact obliquely outward, driving the precipitated fine sand particles in the sewage to impact the inclined baffle frame 304, so that the inclined baffle frame 304 blocks the fine sand particles. At the same time, in the process of the sewage flowing downward along the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 303, the flow of sewage along the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 303 is limited by the flow limiting disk 308, and the sewage is continuously accumulated in the sand removal box 301, so that the upper sewage first passes over the inclined baffle plate 305, overflows the sand removal box 301, and is introduced into the connecting mechanism 4.
[0044] When sewage is introduced into the connecting mechanism 4, the sewage enters the oblique square tube 41. During the process of entering, the impact of the sewage is blocked by the arc surface of the arc baffle 43, so that the overflowing sewage can smoothly flow into the oblique square tube 41, and the sewage is conducted downward along the oblique square tube 41 and introduced into the aeration mechanism 2. At the same time, when the sewage flows on the inner wall of the oblique square tube 41, the flowing sewage is diverted by the oblique block 44, so that the sewage flows downward evenly. At the same time, in the process of being introduced into the aeration mechanism 2, the sewage flowing out of the oblique square tube 41 is guided by the guide plate 42, so that the sewage rushes obliquely downward into the aeration mechanism 2.
[0045] After the sewage enters the aeration mechanism 2, it rushes obliquely downward into the aeration box 201, and the newly entered sewage is restricted by the arc cover 207 and the side pad 206. At the same time, the air pump 6 introduces the gas into the through-slot pipe 205 through the connecting head 203. During the continuous introduction of gas by the air pump 6, the air pressure in the through-slot pipe 205 gradually increases, and the air pressure pushes the sliding plate 210 to slide on the inner wall of the inner pad cylinder 208, so that the sliding plate 210 compresses the elastic cover 209 to deform and compress, so that the sliding plate 210 drives the connecting column 211 to slide, and the connecting column 211 drives the block 212 to move, so that the block 212 opens the through slot of the through-slot pipe 205, and controls the opening of different gaps between the through slot and the block 212 according to the pressure of the air pressure. The liquid flows through the gap between the arc cover 207 and the aeration box 201, and accumulates in the aeration box 201 until the liquid level rises to the position of the outlet pipe 7, and the sewage is discharged. The gas produced by the reaction of the introduced gas with the sewage is discharged from the aeration box 201 through the outlet pipe 7 and the chute pipe 204. When the speed of the introduced sewage is too fast and the outlet pipe 7 cannot quickly discharge the sewage, the liquid surface contacts the buoyancy ring 214, and the chute plate 213 is driven to move upward through the buoyancy ring 214, so that the chute plate 213 drives the sealing block 216, so that the sealing block 216 blocks the chute of the chute plate 215. At this time, the liquid level is higher than the outlet pipe 7, and the gas cannot be discharged from the outlet pipe 7 and the chute pipe 204, and accumulates in the aeration box 201, and the air pressure gradually increases, thereby accelerating the speed of sewage discharge.
[0046] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A solid-liquid separation liquid treatment equipment for sewage treatment, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), the frame (1) having a framework for supporting the structural components, and an air pump (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame (1); A sand removal mechanism (3), the sand removal mechanism (3) is used to remove sand and gravel particles in sewage, the sand removal mechanism (3) is installed on one side of the top of the frame (1), and an introduction pipe (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the sand removal mechanism (3); An aeration mechanism (2), the aeration mechanism (2) being used for aeration treatment of sewage, the aeration mechanism (2) being installed on the other side of the top of the frame (1), and a guide pipe (7) being fixedly installed on the outer side of the aeration mechanism (2); A connecting mechanism (4), the connecting mechanism (4) is used for connecting the sand removal mechanism (3) with the aeration mechanism (2), and the connecting mechanism (4) is installed between the sand removal mechanism (3) and the aeration mechanism (2); The aeration mechanism (2) comprises an aeration box (201), the bottom of the aeration box (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1), and a through-groove pipe (205) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the aeration box (201), through-grooves are evenly opened on the top of the outer side of the through-groove pipe (205), and a connecting head (203) is fixedly installed on one end of the through-groove pipe (205), and an inner cushion cylinder (208) is fixedly installed on the end of the inner wall of the through-groove pipe (205) away from the connecting head (203), A sliding disc (210) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the inner cushion tube (208), an elastic cover (209) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding disc (210), and a connecting column (211) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the sliding disc (210), a stopper (212) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting column (211), and the stopper (212) is evenly mounted on the top of the connecting column (211) along the axial direction, and the stopper (212) corresponds one-to-one to the through groove and is slidably adapted to the inner wall of the through groove tube (205).
2. The solid-liquid separation liquid treatment equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped cover (207) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the aeration box (201) close to the connecting mechanism (4); one end of the arc-shaped cover (207) away from the aeration box (201) is an arc-shaped plate and a gap exists between the arc-shaped cover and the bottom of the inner wall of the aeration box (201); a side pad (206) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the aeration box (201) close to the connecting mechanism (4); the side pad (206) is located obliquely below the side of the through-slot pipe (205) close to the connecting mechanism (4) and is tightly fitted with the outer side of the through-slot pipe (205).
3. The solid-liquid separation liquid treatment equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air groove is provided at the center of the top of the aeration box (201), and the side of the aeration box (201) away from the connecting mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe (7). A chute pipe (204) is fixedly installed at the air groove of the aeration box (201), and a chute cover (202) is fixedly installed at the top of the outer side of the chute pipe (204). The outer side of the chute cover (202) is evenly provided with chute grooves.
4. The solid-liquid separation liquid treatment equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer side of the slide tube (204) is evenly provided with slide grooves, and a slide plate (213) is slidably installed at the slide groove of the slide tube (204), a buoyancy ring (214) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide plate (213), an inclined groove plate (215) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slide tube (204), the position of the inclined groove plate (215) is higher than the position of the outlet pipe (7), and a sealing groove block (216) is fixedly installed at the center position of the top of the slide plate (213).
5. The solid-liquid separation liquid treatment equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (4) comprises an oblique square tube (41), the bottom end of the oblique square tube (41) is fixedly connected to the outside of the aeration box (201), and the top end of the oblique square tube (41) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sand removal mechanism (3), and the sand removal mechanism (3) is connected to the aeration mechanism (2) through the oblique square tube (41).
6. The solid-liquid separation liquid treatment equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide plate (42) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the oblique square tube (41), a gap exists between the bottom end of the guide plate (42) and the inner wall of the oblique square tube (41), and the bottom end of the guide plate (42) is inclined from top to bottom toward one side of the aeration mechanism (2).
7. The solid-liquid separation liquid treatment equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: An arc baffle (43) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the oblique square tube (41), the bottom end of the arc baffle (43) is curved in an arc shape toward one side of the aeration mechanism (2), and an inclined block (44) is fixedly mounted at the center position of the inner wall of the oblique square tube (41), the inclined block (44) being symmetrically mounted along the center position of the axis of the oblique square tube (41).
8. The solid-liquid separation liquid treatment equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sand removal mechanism (3) comprises a sand removal box (301), a connecting pipe (302) is fixedly installed on the top of the sand removal box (301), the connecting pipe (302) is evenly installed along the axis of the sand removal box (301), and the top of the connecting pipe (302) is fixedly connected to an introduction pipe (5), the bottom end of the introduction pipe (5) passes through the sand removal box (301) and extends into the interior thereof, an inclined baffle frame (304) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the sand removal box (301), and an inclined baffle plate (305) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the sand removal box (301) close to the connecting mechanism (4).
9. The solid-liquid separation liquid treatment equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A fixed cylinder (303) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the sand removal box (301), the fixed cylinder (303) is located directly below the connecting pipe (302) and corresponds to the connecting pipe (302) one by one, and the bottom end of the fixed cylinder (303) is inclined outward, and there is a gap between the bottom of the fixed cylinder (303) and the bottom of the inner wall of the sand removal box (301), and a fixed ring (306) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (303), and a hollow cylinder (307) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed ring (306).
10. The solid-liquid separation liquid treatment equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 9, characterized in that: A sloped cover (310) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer side of the hollow cylinder (307), the outer side of the sloped cover (310) being a sloped surface inclined outward from top to bottom, a flow limiting disk (308) is slidably mounted on the outer side of the hollow cylinder (307), a gap exists between the outer side of the flow limiting disk (308) and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (303), and a floating ring (309) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the flow limiting disk (308).