Process device for quantitatively extracting essential oil

Abstract

The invention discloses a process device for quantitatively extracting essential oil, and belongs to the technical field of essence distillation, a condensation cavity is formed between a cooling frame and the outer wall of a condensation bin, a plurality of groups of arched pipelines communicated with the condensation cavity are arranged in the condensation bin, and each condensation pipeline comprises a vertical part and an annular part located in the condensation cavity; a plurality of groups of dripping pipes communicated with the interior of the condensation bin are arranged on the inner side of the annular part; the bottom of the driving gear is connected with a swing arm, the bottom of the condensation bin is provided with a cutting structure matched with the swing arm, the bottom of the driven gear is provided with a stirring shaft matched with the cutting structure, the bottom of the rotating structure is provided with a gear ring meshed with the driven gear, and the inner wall of the rotating structure is further provided with multiple sets of stirring rods matched with the arched pipelines. Toothed plates on the two sides can be driven to reciprocate along the mounting frame through the driving rod and the meshing frame, flowing of raw materials in the distillation bin can be accelerated under cooperation of the turning and stirring shaft, and therefore the crushing effect is improved, and the practicability of the device is improved through the design.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of essence distillation, in particular to a process device for quantitatively extracting essential oil. Background Art

[0002] Essential oil refers to the general term for volatile aromatic substances extracted from spice plants or aromatic animals. Usually, essential oils are volatile aromatic substances extracted from the flowers, leaves, roots, seeds, fruits, bark, resin, wood core and other parts of plants by steam distillation, cold pressing, fat absorption or solvent extraction. Essential oils are divided into diluted (compound essential oils) and undiluted (single essential oils), such as clove essential oil. Essential oils are highly volatile and will evaporate quickly once they come into contact with air, so essential oils must be stored in dark bottles that can be sealed. In the process of making spices, flowers and liquids can be fused, and the flowers and plants can be directly fused into the liquid by heating to form essences; distillation kettles are often used in the prior art for operation.

[0003] The patent application with publication number CN115105855A discloses a flower and plant essence distillation device for spices. Provided is a flower and plant essence distillation device for spices that can place flowers and plants in layers without any accumulation, heat the liquid into water vapor, and use the water vapor to distill the flowers and plants in all aspects, thereby fully extracting the essences in the flowers and plants. The present invention provides such a flower and plant essence distillation device for spices, comprising a base, a chassis, an annular guide member, etc. The bottom of the chassis is connected to the base by bolts, and the upper part of the chassis is connected to the annular guide member. The invention places flowers and plants in layers by means of a material placing rack, thereby avoiding accumulation of flowers and plants and ingredients, and under the distillation of water vapor, the flowers and plants and ingredients can be thoroughly heated and distilled, thereby increasing the speed of distillation and improving the purity of the essence.

[0004] The above disclosed essence distillation device has average processing efficiency, low condensation efficiency, average oil yield, and lacks a linkage cutting device to repeatedly crush the raw materials. Therefore, in view of the above status quo, it is urgent to develop a process device for quantitative extraction of essential oils to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a process device for quantitatively extracting essential oils in order to solve the problems of existing essence distillation devices, such as general processing efficiency, low condensation efficiency, general oil yield, and lack of a linkage cutting device to repeatedly crush raw materials.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the present invention is: a process device for quantitatively extracting essential oils, comprising a distillation chamber and a condensation chamber, wherein the distillation chamber is located at the bottom of the condensation chamber, a cooling frame is arranged on the outer wall of the condensation chamber, a condensation chamber is formed between the cooling frame and the outer wall of the condensation chamber, a plurality of groups of arched pipes connected to the condensation chamber are arranged inside the condensation chamber, and the arched pipes are connected to each other through connecting pipes; condensation pipes are arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the distillation chamber, the condensation pipes include a vertical portion and an annular portion located in the condensation chamber, a plurality of groups of drip pipes connected to the inside of the condensation chamber are arranged on the inner side of the annular portion; the bottom of the inner wall of the condensation chamber is provided with A driving chamber, a driving gear is rotatably arranged in the middle of the driving chamber, a swing arm is connected to the bottom of the driving gear, a cutting structure cooperating with the swing arm is arranged on the bottom outer wall of the condensation bin, a symmetrical driven gear is also rotatably arranged inside the driving chamber, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, a stirring shaft cooperating with the cutting structure is arranged at the bottom of the driven gear, a rotating groove connected with the driving chamber is arranged on the inner wall of the condensation bin, a rotating structure is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove, a gear ring meshing with the driven gear is arranged at the bottom of the rotating structure, and a plurality of stirring rods cooperating with the bow-shaped pipe are also arranged on the inner wall of the rotating structure.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of groups of support columns are connected to the bottom of the condensation bin, a top plate is connected to the top of the support columns, and the driving cavity is formed between the top plate and the bottom of the condensation bin.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a closed chamber penetrating the connecting pipe is installed in the middle of the top plate, a flow guide is arranged on the top of the closed chamber, and a motor connected to the driving gear is arranged inside the closed chamber.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a top cover is movably installed on the top of the condensation bin, symmetrical handles are arranged on the sides of the top cover, an extraction tube is also arranged on the top cover, and an extraction pump is arranged on the extraction tube.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a heating cavity is opened on the inner wall of the distillation bin, and a plurality of heating rods are arranged in the heating cavity; a plurality of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the distillation bin, and a slag discharge pipe is also arranged at the bottom of the distillation bin.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a feeding pipe and a control panel are also provided on the side wall of the distillation chamber.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe communicating with the condensation chamber are arranged on the outer wall of the cooling frame.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a drain valve connected to the distillation bin is provided at the bottom of the condensation bin, a baffle ring is provided at the top of the drain valve, a plurality of groups of convex plates are provided on the inner wall of the drain valve, a return spring is connected to the top of the convex plate, and a movable plug is connected to the top of the return spring; a limiting portion cooperating with the baffle ring is provided on the side of the movable plug, a plurality of groups of drain holes are provided on the limiting portion, a connecting plate is provided between the convex plates, a cylinder cooperating with the movable plug is installed in the middle of the connecting plate, and a sensor is also installed at the bottom of one group of the convex plates.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the cutting structure includes a mounting frame fixedly installed on the bottom of the condensation bin, symmetrical sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the mounting frame, symmetrical tooth plates are movably installed on both sides of the mounting frame, the bottom of the tooth plate is connected with a cutting knife passing through the sliding groove, a horizontal plate is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame, and a linkage gear meshing with the tooth plates on both sides is installed on the top of the horizontal plate; an engaging frame is arranged on the top of one group of the tooth plates, and a driving rod cooperating with the engaging frame is arranged at the bottom of the swing arm.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: sliding blocks are arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the mounting frame, and limiting grooves cooperating with the sliding blocks are arranged on the tooth plate.

[0016] The present invention provides a process device for quantitatively extracting essential oils through improvement. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention can quickly liquefy and cool the vaporized essential oil after distillation through the cooperation of the condensation chamber and the annular portion, and the mixture of liquefied essential oil and water will gather in the condensation bin. The arched pipe will cool the mixed liquid again to prevent the high temperature in the distillation bin from being transferred to the condensation bin and affecting the processing efficiency. When the motor drives the active gear to rotate, the stirring rod on the rotating structure will cooperate with the arched pipe to fully stir the mixed liquid, thereby further improving the cooling effect. Since the density of essential oil is less than that of water, when the drain valve is started, the water at the bottom of the mixed liquid will flow back into the distillation bin through the drain hole, and when the sensor detects changes in density and viscosity, the cylinder is started to drive the movable plug to its original position. The structure is stable and effective and brings unexpected technical effects, and also reduces the time cost and labor cost of the process device for quantitatively extracting essential oils.

[0017] 2. The present invention can drive one set of tooth plates to reciprocate along the mounting frame through the cooperation of the driving rod and the meshing frame, and under the cooperation of the linkage gear, one set of tooth plates will synchronously drive the tooth plates on the other side to reciprocate. Therefore, the tooth plates will drive the cutter at the bottom to cyclically crush the raw materials, and under the cooperation of the stirring shaft, the flow of raw materials in the distillation chamber can be accelerated, thereby further improving the crushing effect, which greatly improves the extraction rate of essential oils. This design further improves the practicality of the process device for quantitative extraction of essential oils. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the distillation chamber in the present invention; Figure 3 The present invention is a cross-sectional view Figure 1 ; Figure 4 The present invention is a cross-sectional view Figure 2 ; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the condensation chamber in the present invention; Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at center A; Figure 7 It is the internal structure diagram of the condensation bin in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the liquid discharge valve in the present invention; Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the liquid discharge valve of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cutting structure in the present invention.

[0019] Description of reference numerals: 1. Distillation chamber; 101. Heating chamber; 102. Heating rod; 103. Support leg; 104. Slag discharge pipe; 105. Control panel; 106. Feeding pipe; 107. Condensation pipe; 108. Vertical part; 109. Ring part; 110. Drip pipe; 2. Condensation chamber; 201. Cooling frame; 202. Condensation chamber; 203. Inlet pipe; 204. Exhaust pipe; 205. Arched pipe; 206. Connecting pipe; 207. Top cover; 208. Handle; 209. Extraction pipe; 210. Extraction pump; 211. Top plate; 212. Support column; 213. Driving chamber; 214. Driving gear; 215. Sealed chamber; 216. Guide part; 217 , motor; 218, swing arm; 219, drive rod; 220, cutting structure; 221, driven gear; 222, stirring shaft; 223, rotating groove; 224, rotating structure; 225, gear ring; 226, stirring rod; 227, drain valve; 228, shielding ring; 229, convex plate; 230, return spring; 231, movable plug; 232, limiting part; 233, drain hole; 234, connecting plate; 235, cylinder; 236, mounting bracket; 237, slide groove; 238, tooth plate; 239, slider; 240, limiting groove; 241, cutter; 242, meshing frame; 243, cross plate; 244, linkage gear; 245, sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the attached Figures 1 to 10 The technical solution of the present invention is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] The present invention provides a process device for quantitatively extracting essential oils by improvement, such as Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, it includes a distillation bin 1 and a condensation bin 2, the distillation bin 1 is located at the bottom of the condensation bin 2, a cooling frame 201 is arranged on the outer wall of the condensation bin 2, a condensation chamber 202 is formed between the cooling frame 201 and the outer wall of the condensation bin 2, a plurality of groups of arched pipes 205 connected to the condensation chamber 202 are arranged inside the condensation bin 2, and the arched pipes 205 are connected through a connecting pipe 206; condensation pipes 107 are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the distillation bin 1, the condensation pipes 107 include a vertical portion 108 and an annular portion 109 located in the condensation chamber 202, and a plurality of groups of drip pipes 110 connected to the inside of the condensation bin 2 are arranged on the inner side of the annular portion 109; a driving chamber 213 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the condensation bin 2, a plurality of groups of support columns 212 are connected to the bottom of the condensation bin 2, a top plate 211 is connected to the top of the support column 212, and the top plate 211 and the condensation bin 2 are connected. A driving chamber 213 is formed between the bottoms; a driving gear 214 is rotatably provided in the middle of the driving chamber 213, a swing arm 218 is connected to the bottom of the driving gear 214, a cutting structure 220 cooperating with the swing arm 218 is provided on the bottom outer wall of the condensation bin 2, a symmetrical driven gear 221 is rotatably provided inside the driving chamber 213, the driven gear 221 is meshed with the driving gear 214, a stirring shaft 222 cooperating with the cutting structure 220 is provided at the bottom of the driven gear 221, a rotating groove 223 connected to the driving chamber 213 is provided on the inner wall of the condensation bin 2, a rotating structure 224 is rotatably provided in the rotating groove 223, a gear ring 225 meshing with the driven gear 221 is provided at the bottom of the rotating structure 224, and a plurality of stirring rods 226 cooperating with the arch pipe 205 are also provided on the inner wall of the rotating structure 224.

[0022] In this embodiment: the process device for quantitatively extracting essential oils is mainly divided into two parts: a distillation chamber 1 and a condensation chamber 2. When the device is working, firstly, raw materials and water are input into the distillation chamber 1 through the feeding pipe 106, and then low-temperature gas is input into the cooling frame 201 through the air inlet pipe 203, and finally the motor 217 and the heating rod 102 are started through the control panel 105. After the heating rod 102 heats the raw materials in the distillation chamber 1, the gas enters the annular portion 109 through the vertical portion 108 on the condensation pipe 107. Under the action of the low-temperature gas in the condensation chamber 202, part of the gas is liquefied and falls into the condensation chamber 2 through the drip tube 110. Since the condensation chamber 202 can fully cool the condensation chamber 2, part of the uncondensed gas in the annular portion 109 will continue to liquefy after entering the condensation chamber 2. The liquefied mixed liquid falls on the closed chamber 215, and flows into the condensation chamber 2 under the action of the guide portion 216. When the motor 217 drives the driving gear 214 to rotate, under the action of the driving rod 219 and the meshing frame 242, one set of tooth plates 238 will reciprocate along the slide 237. And under the action of the linkage gear 244 in the middle, the tooth plates 238 on both sides will drive the cutter 241 at the bottom to reciprocate synchronously, thereby crushing the raw materials. And when the driving gear 214 rotates, the driven gear 221 and the stirring shaft 222 on both sides of the mounting frame 236 will rotate synchronously, thereby improving the flow effect of the raw materials in the distillation chamber 1, thereby further improving the crushing efficiency. When the driven gear 221 rotates, under the drive of the ring gear 225, the stirring rod 226 on the rotating structure 224 will fully stir the mixed liquid, thereby improving the cooling effect. When the distillation is completed, the control panel 105 will drive the cylinder 235 to retract. At this time, under the gravity of the mixed liquid, the movable plug 231 will move downward, and the limiter 232 will be separated from the shielding ring 228. The water at the bottom of the mixed liquid will be discharged into the distillation chamber 1 at the bottom through the drainage hole 233. When the sensor 245 detects that the viscosity and density reach the critical value of the essential oil and water, the cylinder 235 will be started. At this time, the cylinder 235 will abut against the bottom of the movable plug 231 and drive it to its original position, thereby preventing the essential oil from being accidentally discharged. When it is necessary to extract the essential oil, the extraction pump 210 is started through the control panel 105 to extract the essential oil quantitatively.

[0023] and an annular portion 109 located in the condensing chamber 202, the inner side of the annular portion 109 is provided with a plurality of drip pipes 110 communicating with the interior of the condensing chamber 2 See attached Figure 3 -Attached Figure 4 A closed chamber 215 penetrating the connecting pipe 206 is installed in the middle of the top plate 211 , a guide portion 216 is provided on the top of the closed chamber 215 , and a motor 217 connected to the driving gear 214 is provided inside the closed chamber 215 .

[0024] In this embodiment, in order to prevent the mixed liquid in the condensation chamber 2 from affecting the motor 217, a closed chamber 215 is installed in the middle of the top plate 211. When the condensation chamber 202 liquefies the annular portion 109, it is inevitable that some gas cannot be fully liquefied. After this part of gas enters the condensation chamber 2, some liquefied mixed liquid will fall onto the closed chamber 215. In order to guide it, a guide part 216 is provided on the top of the closed chamber 215.

[0025] See attached Figure 3 A top cover 207 is movably installed on the top of the condensation chamber 2, and symmetrical handles 208 are arranged on the sides of the top cover 207. An extraction pipe 209 is also arranged on the top cover 207, and an extraction pump 210 is arranged on the extraction pipe 209.

[0026] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the top cover 207, a symmetrical handle 208 is provided on the side of the top cover 207. A plurality of through holes are provided on the outer wall of the extraction tube 209. When the essential oil needs to be extracted, the extraction pump 210 is started through the control panel 105 to quantitatively extract the essential oil. The extraction tube 209 is located between the sealed chamber 215 and the arched pipe 205. When the stirring rod 226 on the rotating structure 224 rotates, the extraction tube 209 will not interfere with it.

[0027] See attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 A heating chamber 101 is provided on the inner wall of the distillation chamber 1 , and a plurality of heating rods 102 are arranged in the heating chamber 101 ; a plurality of supporting legs 103 are arranged at the bottom of the distillation chamber 1 , and a slag discharge pipe 104 is also arranged at the bottom of the distillation chamber 1 .

[0028] In this embodiment, in order to heat and distill the raw materials in the distillation chamber 1, multiple groups of heating rods 102 are arranged in the heating chamber 101. When the reaction is completed, in order to discharge waste water and waste residue, a residue discharge pipe 104 is arranged at the bottom of the distillation chamber 1.

[0029] See attached Figure 2 A feeding pipe 106 and a control panel 105 are also provided on the side wall of the distillation chamber 1.

[0030] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the input of raw materials and water into the distillation chamber 1 , a feeding pipe 106 is further provided on the side wall of the distillation chamber 1 .

[0031] See attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 5 An air inlet pipe 203 and an air outlet pipe 204 communicating with the condensation chamber 202 are provided on the outer wall of the cooling frame 201 .

[0032] In this embodiment, in order to effectively cool the condensation chamber 2 and the annular portion 109, a cooling frame 201 is provided on the outer wall of the condensation chamber 2. In order to input low-temperature gas into the interior, an air inlet pipe 203 and an exhaust pipe 204 are provided on the outer wall of the cooling frame 201.

[0033] See attached Figure 8 -Attached Fig. 9 A drain valve 227 connected to the distillation chamber 1 is provided at the bottom of the condensation chamber 2, a baffle ring 228 is provided at the top of the drain valve 227, a plurality of groups of convex plates 229 are provided on the inner wall of the drain valve 227, a restoring spring 230 is connected to the top of the convex plate 229, and a movable plug 231 is connected to the top of the restoring spring 230; a limiting portion 232 cooperating with the baffle ring 228 is provided on the side of the movable plug 231, a plurality of groups of drain holes 233 are provided on the limiting portion 232, a connecting plate 234 is provided between the convex plates 229, a cylinder 235 cooperating with the movable plug 231 is installed in the middle of the connecting plate 234, and a sensor 245 is also installed at the bottom of one group of convex plates 229.

[0034] In this embodiment, in order to discharge water or other impurities at the bottom of the mixed liquid, a drain valve 227 connected to the distillation chamber 1 is provided at the bottom of the condensation chamber 2. When the control panel 105 drives the cylinder 235 to retract, the movable plug 231 will move downward under the gravity of the mixed liquid, and the limiter 232 will be separated from the shielding ring 228, and the water will be discharged into the distillation chamber 1 at the bottom through the drain hole 233. When the sensor 245 detects that the viscosity and density reach the critical value of the essential oil and water, the cylinder 235 will be activated. At this time, the cylinder 235 will abut against the bottom of the movable plug 231 and drive it to its original position, thereby preventing the essential oil from being accidentally discharged.

[0035] See attached Figure 5 -Attached Figure 6 and attached Fig.10 The cutting structure 220 includes a mounting frame 236 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the condensation bin 2, symmetrical slide grooves 237 are provided on both sides of the mounting frame 236, symmetrical tooth plates 238 are movably mounted on both sides of the mounting frame 236, a cutter 241 penetrating the slide groove 237 is connected to the bottom of the tooth plate 238, a horizontal plate 243 is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame 236, and a linkage gear 244 meshing with the tooth plates 238 on both sides is installed on the top of the horizontal plate 243; a meshing frame 242 is arranged on the top of one group of tooth plates 238, and a driving rod 219 cooperating with the meshing frame 242 is arranged at the bottom of the swing arm 218.

[0036] In this embodiment: In order to fully cut and crush the raw materials, thereby further improving the distillation effect, a cutting structure 220 that cooperates with the swing arm 218 is provided at the bottom of the condensation bin 2. When the swing arm 218 rotates, under the action of the driving rod 219 and the meshing frame 242, one set of tooth plates 238 will reciprocate along the slide groove 237. And under the action of the linkage gear 244 in the middle, the tooth plates 238 on both sides will drive the cutter 241 at the bottom to reciprocate synchronously, thereby crushing the raw materials. When the driving gear 214 rotates, the driven gear 221 and the stirring shaft 222 located on both sides of the mounting frame 236 will rotate synchronously, thereby improving the flow effect of the raw materials in the distillation bin 1, thereby further improving the crushing efficiency.

[0037] See attached Figure 6 and attached Fig.10 Slide blocks 239 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame 236 , and limiting grooves 240 cooperating with the slide blocks 239 are provided on the tooth plate 238 .

[0038] In this embodiment, in order to further improve the stability of the tooth plate 238 when sliding, a limiting groove 240 cooperating with the sliding block 239 is opened on the tooth plate 238.

[0039] Working principle of the present invention: When the device is working, firstly, raw materials and water are input into the distillation chamber 1 through the feeding pipe 106, and then low-temperature gas is input into the cooling frame 201 through the air inlet pipe 203, and finally the motor 217 and the heating rod 102 are started through the control panel 105. After the heating rod 102 heats the raw materials in the distillation chamber 1, the gas enters the annular portion 109 through the vertical portion 108 on the condensation pipe 107. Under the action of the low-temperature gas in the condensation chamber 202, part of the gas is liquefied and falls into the condensation chamber 2 through the drip tube 110. Since the condensation chamber 202 can fully cool the condensation chamber 2, part of the uncondensed gas in the annular portion 109 will continue to liquefy after entering the condensation chamber 2. The liquefied mixed liquid falls on the closed chamber 215, and flows into the condensation chamber 2 under the action of the guide portion 216. When the motor 217 drives the driving gear 214 to rotate, under the action of the driving rod 219 and the meshing frame 242, one set of tooth plates 238 will reciprocate along the slide 237. And under the action of the linkage gear 244 in the middle, the tooth plates 238 on both sides will drive the cutter 241 at the bottom to reciprocate synchronously, thereby crushing the raw materials. And when the driving gear 214 rotates, the driven gear 221 and the stirring shaft 222 on both sides of the mounting frame 236 will rotate synchronously, thereby improving the flow effect of the raw materials in the distillation chamber 1, thereby further improving the crushing efficiency. When the driven gear 221 rotates, under the drive of the ring gear 225, the stirring rod 226 on the rotating structure 224 will fully stir the mixed liquid, thereby improving the cooling effect. When the distillation is completed, the control panel 105 will drive the cylinder 235 to retract. At this time, under the gravity of the mixed liquid, the movable plug 231 will move downward, and the limiter 232 will be separated from the shielding ring 228. The water at the bottom of the mixed liquid will be discharged into the distillation chamber 1 at the bottom through the drainage hole 233. When the sensor 245 detects that the viscosity and density reach the critical value of the essential oil and water, the cylinder 235 will be started. At this time, the cylinder 235 will abut against the bottom of the movable plug 231 and drive it to its original position, thereby preventing the essential oil from being accidentally discharged. When it is necessary to extract the essential oil, the extraction pump 210 is started through the control panel 105 to extract the essential oil quantitatively.

[0040] The present invention can rapidly liquefy and cool the vaporized essential oil after distillation through the cooperation of the condensation chamber 202 and the annular portion 109, and the mixture of the liquefied essential oil and water will gather in the condensation chamber 2. The arched pipe 205 will cool the mixed liquid again to prevent the high temperature in the distillation chamber 1 from being transferred to the condensation chamber 2 and affecting the processing efficiency. When the motor 217 drives the driving gear 214 to rotate, the stirring rod 226 on the rotating structure 224 will cooperate with the arched pipe 205 to fully stir the mixed liquid, thereby further improving the cooling effect. Since the density of essential oil is less than that of water, when the drain valve 227 is started, the water at the bottom of the mixed liquid will flow back into the distillation chamber 1 through the drain hole 233, and when the sensor 245 detects changes in density and viscosity, the cylinder 235 is started to drive the movable plug 231 to the original position. The structure is stable and effective and brings unexpected technical effects, and also reduces the time cost and labor cost of the process device for quantitatively extracting essential oils. The present invention can drive one set of tooth plates 238 to reciprocate along the mounting frame 236 through the cooperation of the driving rod 219 and the meshing frame 242, and under the cooperation of the linkage gear 244, one set of tooth plates 238 will synchronously drive the tooth plates 238 on the other side to reciprocate. Therefore, the tooth plates 238 will drive the cutter 241 at the bottom to cyclically crush the raw materials, and under the cooperation of the stirring shaft 222, the flow of the raw materials in the distillation chamber 1 can be accelerated, thereby further improving the crushing effect, which greatly improves the extraction rate of essential oils. This design further improves the practicality of the process device for quantitatively extracting essential oils.

[0041] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and inventive features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A process device for quantitatively extracting essential oils, comprising a distillation chamber (1) and a condensation chamber (2), characterized in that: The distillation chamber (1) is located at the bottom of the condensation chamber (2); a cooling frame (201) is provided on the outer wall of the condensation chamber (2); a condensation chamber (202) is formed between the cooling frame (201) and the outer wall of the condensation chamber (2); a plurality of groups of arched pipes (205) in communication with the condensation chamber (202) are provided inside the condensation chamber (2); the arched pipes (205) are in communication with each other via a connecting pipe (206); condensation pipes (107) are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the distillation chamber (1); the condensation pipes (107) include a vertical portion (108) and an annular portion (109) located inside the condensation chamber (202); a plurality of groups of drip pipes (110) in communication with the inside of the condensation chamber (2) are provided on the inner side of the annular portion (109); a driving chamber (213) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the condensation chamber (2); a driving gear (214) is rotatably provided in the middle of the driving chamber (213); The bottom of the driving gear (214) is connected to a swing arm (218); a cutting structure (220) cooperating with the swing arm (218) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the condensation bin (2); a symmetrical driven gear (221) is rotatably arranged inside the driving cavity (213); the driven gear (221) is meshed with the driving gear (214); a stirring shaft (222) cooperating with the cutting structure (220) is arranged at the bottom of the driven gear (221); a rotating groove (223) communicating with the driving cavity (213) is arranged on the inner wall of the condensation bin (2); a rotating structure (224) is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove (223); a gear ring (225) meshing with the driven gear (221) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating structure (224); and a plurality of stirring rods (226) cooperating with the arched pipe (205) are also arranged on the inner wall of the rotating structure (224).

2. A process device for quantitatively extracting essential oils according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the condensation bin (2) is connected to a plurality of groups of support columns (212), the top of the support columns (212) is connected to a top plate (211), and the driving cavity (213) is formed between the top plate (211) and the bottom of the condensation bin (2).

3. A process device for quantitatively extracting essential oils according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealed chamber (215) penetrating the connecting pipe (206) is installed in the middle of the top plate (211), a flow guide (216) is arranged on the top of the sealed chamber (215), and a motor (217) connected to the driving gear (214) is arranged inside the sealed chamber (215).

4. A process device for quantitatively extracting essential oils according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top cover (207) is movably mounted on the top of the condensation chamber (2), and symmetrical handles (208) are arranged on the sides of the top cover (207). An extraction tube (209) is also arranged on the top cover (207), and an extraction pump (210) is arranged on the extraction tube (209).

5. A process device for quantitatively extracting essential oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating chamber (101) is provided on the inner wall of the distillation chamber (1), and a plurality of groups of heating rods (102) are arranged in the heating chamber (101); a plurality of groups of supporting legs (103) are arranged at the bottom of the distillation chamber (1), and a slag discharge pipe (104) is also arranged at the bottom of the distillation chamber (1).

6. A process device for quantitatively extracting essential oil according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A feeding pipe (106) and a control panel (105) are also provided on the side wall of the distillation chamber (1).

7. A process device for quantitatively extracting essential oil according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (203) and an air outlet pipe (204) which are in communication with the condensation chamber (202) are arranged on the outer wall of the cooling frame (201).

8. A process device for quantitatively extracting essential oil according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A drain valve (227) communicating with the distillation chamber (1) is arranged at the bottom of the condensation chamber (2), a baffle ring (228) is arranged at the top of the drain valve (227), a plurality of groups of convex plates (229) are arranged on the inner wall of the drain valve (227), a return spring (230) is connected to the top of the convex plate (229), and a movable plug (231) is connected to the top of the return spring (230); a limiting portion (232) cooperating with the baffle ring (228) is arranged on the side of the movable plug (231), a plurality of groups of drain holes (233) are formed on the limiting portion (232), connecting plates (234) are arranged between the convex plates (229), a cylinder (235) cooperating with the movable plug (231) is installed in the middle of the connecting plate (234), and a sensor (245) is also installed at the bottom of one group of the convex plates (229).

9. A process device for quantitatively extracting essential oil according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The cutting structure (220) comprises a mounting frame (236) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the condensation bin (2), symmetrical slide grooves (237) being provided on both sides of the mounting frame (236), symmetrical tooth plates (238) being movably mounted on both sides of the mounting frame (236), a cutter (241) penetrating the slide grooves (237) being connected to the bottom of the tooth plates (238), a horizontal plate (243) being provided in the middle of the mounting frame (236), a linkage gear (244) meshing with the tooth plates (238) on both sides being installed on the top of the horizontal plate (243); a meshing frame (242) being provided on the top of one group of the tooth plates (238), and a driving rod (219) cooperating with the meshing frame (242) being provided at the bottom of the swing arm (218).

10. A process device for quantitatively extracting essential oils according to claim 9, characterized in that: Slide blocks (239) are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the mounting frame (236), and the tooth plate (238) is provided with limit grooves (240) that cooperate with the slide blocks (239).

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