The invention provides a bio-
organic fertilizer preparation process based on a microbial
fermentation technology, and relates to the technical field of
organic fertilizer preparation, the process comprises the following steps: S1,
raw material preparation: selecting different types of animal and
plant wastes as organic raw materials, and pre-treating to adjust the physical properties of the organic raw materials so as to facilitate subsequent
fermentation; s2, proportioning and adjusting: adjusting the
carbon nitrogen ratio of the raw materials according to the characteristics of the raw materials, in the invention, through reasonable pretreatment of the raw materials and accurate adjustment of the
carbon nitrogen ratio, the
fermentation environment is improved, the degradation efficiency of microorganisms on organic matters is significantly improved, in the pretreatment step, by adjusting the physical properties of the raw materials, the contact area of the microorganisms and the organic matters is increased, and the degradation efficiency of the microorganisms on the organic matters is improved; the carbon-
nitrogen ratio control during proportioning enables microorganisms to perform metabolic reaction more efficiently, the problem of
nutrition imbalance in the fermentation process is reduced, the stability of the fermentation process is ensured by the optimization, and the overall quality of the
organic fertilizer is improved.