Cantilever type scaffold bottom sealing device and cantilever type scaffold with same
By designing a cantilever scaffolding bottom closure device with splicable bottom baffles and connectors, the problems of easy damage and inconvenience in installation in the prior art are solved, recycling and efficient construction are achieved, and construction safety and environmental protection requirements are met. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411566325.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing cantilever scaffolding bottom sealing device is prone to damage during long-term construction, cannot be recycled, and is inconvenient to install and disassemble, and cannot take into account both convenience and reliability.
A cantilever scaffolding bottom closure device is designed including a bottom baffle and a connector. The bottom baffle is connected by fasteners and basket bolts, hooks and H-shaped slots to ensure easy installation and fixation, and metal mesh improves rigidity. , the projections and through holes enhance connection stability.
The recycling and convenient installation of the bottom sealing device of the cantilever scaffolding is realized, the construction efficiency and safety performance are improved, and the construction requirements are met.
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Figure CN119288181A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, and in particular to a cantilever scaffold bottom closing device and a cantilever scaffold having the same Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the economy, there are more and more high-rise buildings in cities. The requirements for civilized construction, safety protection, and green environmental protection construction at the construction site of high-rise building projects are becoming more and more stringent, and higher requirements are also put forward for safety protection at the construction site. For safety protection during the construction of high-rise buildings, cantilever scaffolding plays a key role. Cantilever scaffolding generally uses cantilever beams as the scaffolding foundation, and forms a construction layer by setting up crossbars and laying scaffolding boards on the cantilever beams. A closing device needs to be set at the bottom of the cantilever beam to prevent materials from falling.
[0003] Currently, the commonly used bottom closure devices for cantilever scaffolding include dense mesh plus horizontal net, wooden scaffolding with warning paint, or hanger plus thin steel plate.
[0004] In the existing technical solutions, the first two are easily damaged during long-term construction and cannot be recycled well, which does not conform to the green and environmentally friendly construction concept; and the third method can be recycled, but the structure is complex and inconvenient to install and disassemble. Therefore, we propose a cantilever scaffolding bottom closure device that can be recycled and easy to install and disassemble. Summary of the invention
[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defect that the convenience and reliability of the scaffolding bottom sealing device in the prior art cannot be taken into account at the same time, thereby providing a cantilever scaffolding bottom sealing device that can be recycled and is easy to disassemble and install.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a bottom closing device for a cantilever scaffolding, comprising: a plurality of bottom baffles that can be spliced and connected, and two adjacent bottom baffles are connected by fasteners; a plurality of connecting members, one end of the connecting member is hung on the scaffolding, and the other end is connected to the bottom baffle, the connecting member and the bottom baffle are connected by a snap-fit connection, and at least part of the connecting member is connected between two adjacent bottom baffles.
[0007] Optionally, the top end of the connecting member has a hook that is hooked on a scaffolding crossbar.
[0008] Optionally, the hook is an open structure.
[0009] Optionally, the lower end of the connecting member has an H-shaped slot for clamping the bottom baffle.
[0010] Optionally, the connecting member is a basket bolt, and the H-shaped slot is formed on the bottom pull rod of the basket bolt.
[0011] Optionally, the bottom baffle includes: a fixing frame and a metal mesh covering the fixing frame.
[0012] Optionally, the metal mesh is a steel mesh made from a steel plate with a thickness of 3 mm.
[0013] Optionally, an edge of the bottom baffle is provided with a protrusion extending upward, and the protrusion is provided with a through hole for passing the fastener.
[0014] Optionally, there are a plurality of protrusions arranged at intervals along the side of the bottom baffle.
[0015] The invention provides a cantilever scaffold, comprising: a cantilever beam and a scaffold body connected to the cantilever beam, and a cantilever scaffold bottom closing device connected to the scaffold body and located below the cantilever beam.
[0016] The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. The cantilever scaffold bottom closure device provided by the present invention hoists the mutually spliced bottom baffles under the scaffold through the connection of the connecting piece, which is easy to install, has high construction efficiency, good safety performance, and high material turnover efficiency. Several spliced bottom baffles are hoisted under the cantilever beam through the connecting piece, and the flexibility and integrity of the connecting piece and the bottom baffle are utilized to realize the convenience of installation and reliable recycling of the cantilever scaffold bottom closure device.
[0018] 2. The cantilever scaffold bottom closing device provided by the present invention has a hook at the top of the connecting piece which is mounted on the scaffold cross bar. The cantilever scaffold bottom closing device can be easily installed or replaced during the construction process through the hanging connection method.
[0019] 3. The bottom closing device of the cantilever scaffold provided by the present invention sets the hook to an open state to ensure that it can rotate freely, thereby adapting to installation in different positions.
[0020] 4. The bottom closing device of the cantilever scaffolding provided by the present invention has an H-shaped slot at the lower end of the connecting piece for clamping the bottom baffle plate, and the two bottom baffle plates are fixed to the same connecting piece to ensure the integrity of the closing device.
[0021] 5. The bottom closing device of the cantilever scaffolding provided by the present invention has a connecting piece which is a turnbuckle bolt, and the H-shaped slot is formed on the bottom pull rod of the turnbuckle bolt. The tightness of the connecting piece can be adjusted by extending and retracting the lead screw.
[0022] 6. The bottom closing device of the cantilever scaffold provided by the present invention comprises a fixing frame and a metal mesh covering the fixing frame, which is combined into a bottom baffle. The frame provides stability and reduces the mass of the overall plate.
[0023] 7. The bottom closing device of the cantilever scaffolding provided by the present invention comprises a metal mesh made of a 3 mm thick steel plate, which has high rigidity and satisfies the safety protection function during the construction process.
[0024] 8. In the cantilever scaffold bottom closing device provided by the present invention, a protrusion extending upward is provided on the edge of the bottom baffle plate, and a through hole for passing the fastener is provided on the protrusion, and two adjacent baffle plates are connected through the through hole.
[0025] 9. The cantilever scaffolding bottom closing device provided by the present invention has a plurality of protrusions arranged at intervals along the side of the bottom baffle, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection and the integrity of the bottom closing device.
[0026] 10. The cantilever scaffolding provided by the present invention, the cantilever beam and the scaffolding body connected to the cantilever beam, and the cantilever scaffolding bottom closing device connected to the scaffolding body and located below the cantilever beam, are more convenient for turnover construction and multiple recycling of components than traditional cantilever scaffolding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0028] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a specific implementation of a cantilever scaffold bottom closing device and a cantilever scaffold having the same provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the middle connector;
[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A perspective view of the middle and bottom baffle;
[0031] Description of reference numerals:
[0032] 1. Bottom baffle; 2. Fasteners; 3. Connectors; 4. Scaffolding crossbar; 5. Hooks; 6. H-shaped slots; 7. Turnbuckle bolts; 8. Fixing frame; 9. Metal mesh; 10. Protrusions; 11. Through holes; 12. Cantilever beams. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, a specific implementation of the bottom closing device of the cantilever scaffolding provided in this embodiment includes: a bottom baffle 1 and a connecting piece 3, wherein the bottom baffle 1 has a plurality of pieces that can be spliced and connected, and two adjacent bottom baffles are connected by a fastener 2; the connecting piece 3 has a plurality of pieces, one end of the connecting piece 3 is hung on the scaffolding cross bar 4, and the other end is connected to the bottom baffle 1, the connecting piece 3 and the bottom baffle 1 are connected by a snap-fit connection, and at least part of the connecting piece 3 is connected between two adjacent bottom baffles 1.
[0038] The cantilever scaffolding bottom closing device provided in this embodiment comprises a plurality of spliced bottom baffles 1 hoisted under the cantilever beam 12 via a connector 3, and utilizes the flexibility and integrity of the connector 3 and the bottom baffles 1 to achieve convenient installation and reliable recyclability of the cantilever scaffolding bottom closing device.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, in the cantilever scaffold bottom closing device provided in this embodiment, the top end of the connecting member 3 has a hook 5 which is hung on the scaffold cross bar 4. Through the hanging connection mode, it is convenient to install or replace the cantilever scaffold bottom closing device during the construction process. Of course, the above description is not restrictive. In some alternative embodiments, the connection mode can also be selected in other ways, such as bolt fixing.
[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, in the cantilever scaffold bottom closure device provided in this embodiment, the hook 5 is set to be open to ensure that it can be freely rotated to adapt to installation in different positions. Of course, the above description is not restrictive. In some alternative embodiments, the open hook 5 can also be selected in other ways, such as a locking hook.
[0041] like Figure 2 As shown, in the cantilever scaffold bottom closing device provided in this embodiment, the lower end of the connecting member 3 has an H-shaped slot 6 for clamping the bottom baffle 1, and the two bottom baffles 1 are fixed to the same connecting member 3 to ensure the integrity of the closing device. Of course, the above description is not restrictive, and in some alternative embodiments, the H-shaped slot 6 for connection can also choose other connection methods, such as angle iron connection.
[0042] like Figure 2 As shown, in the cantilever scaffold bottom closing device provided in this embodiment, the connecting member 3 is a turnbuckle 7, and the H-shaped slot 6 is formed on the bottom pull rod of the turnbuckle 7. The lead screw is used for extension and retraction to adjust the tightness of the connecting member 3. Of course, the above description is not restrictive, and in some alternative embodiments, the turnbuckle 7 can also select other structures, such as a closed-loop bolt.
[0043] like Figure 3 As shown, in the cantilever scaffold bottom closure device provided in this embodiment, the fixing frame 8 and the metal mesh 9 covering the fixing frame are combined into a bottom baffle 1, and the frame provides stability and reduces the mass of the overall plate. Of course, the above description is not restrictive. In some alternative embodiments, the bottom plate can also select other structures, such as a solid plate structure, which can provide stronger stability.
[0044] like Figure 3 As shown, in the cantilever scaffold bottom closure device provided in this embodiment, the metal mesh 9 is a steel mesh made of 3mm thick steel plate, which has high rigidity and meets the safety protection function during the construction process. Of course, the above description is not restrictive. In some alternative embodiments, the steel mesh can also be made of other materials, such as a stainless steel mesh with better corrosion resistance.
[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, in the cantilever scaffold bottom closing device provided in this embodiment, the edge of the bottom baffle plate 1 is provided with a protrusion 10 extending upward, and the protrusion is provided with a through hole 11 for passing the fastener 2, and the two adjacent baffle plates are connected through the through hole 11. Of course, the above description is not restrictive, and in some alternative embodiments, the connection method can also be selected in other ways, such as angle iron connection.
[0046] like Figure 3 As shown, in the cantilever scaffold bottom closing device provided in this embodiment, the stability of the connection and the integrity of the bottom closing device are ensured by providing a plurality of protrusions 10 arranged at intervals along the side of the bottom baffle 1. Of course, the above description is not restrictive, and in some alternative embodiments, the reinforcement method can also be selected in other ways, such as clamping with a special clamp.
[0047] In addition, if Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment also provides a cantilever scaffolding, including a cantilever beam 12 and a scaffolding body connected to the cantilever beam 12 , and the cantilever scaffolding bottom closing device connected to the scaffolding body and located below the cantilever beam 12 .
[0048] The cantilever scaffolding provided in this embodiment is easy to install, has high construction efficiency, good safety performance, saves materials, meets the specifications and design working conditions, and avoids quality problems caused by arbitrary artificial arrangement.
[0049] Working principle:
[0050] A turnbuckle bolt 7 having an open hook at one end and an H-shaped slot at the other end is hung on the crossbar of the cantilever scaffolding, and the bottom baffle 1 is fixed through multiple H-shaped slots. The bottom baffle 1 is composed of a fixing frame 8 and a metal mesh 9, and the edge has multiple protrusions for reinforcing the bottom baffle 1. Through bolt connection, the integrity and reliability of the bottom closure device of the scaffolding are strengthened, forming a reliable bottom closure device hoisted below the cantilever beam 12 of the cantilever scaffolding.
[0051] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from these are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cantilever scaffold bottom closing device, characterized in that: include: A plurality of bottom baffles (1) are spliced and connected, and two adjacent bottom baffles (1) are connected via fasteners (2); The connecting member (3) comprises a plurality of connecting members, one end of which is hung on the scaffolding, and the other end of which is connected to the bottom baffle (1). The connecting member (3) and the bottom baffle (1) are connected by snapping, and at least part of the connecting member (3) is connected between two adjacent bottom baffles (1).
2. The cantilever scaffold bottom closing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the connecting piece (3) is provided with a hook (5) which is hooked on the scaffolding crossbar (4).
3. The cantilever scaffold bottom closing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hook (5) is an open structure.
4. The cantilever scaffold bottom closing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the connecting piece (3) has an H-shaped slot (6) for clamping the bottom baffle (1).
5. The cantilever scaffold bottom closing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting member (3) is a turnbuckle bolt (7), and the H-shaped slot (6) is formed on the bottom pull rod of the turnbuckle bolt (7).
6. The cantilever scaffold bottom closing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom baffle (1) comprises: a fixing frame (8) and a metal mesh (9) covering the fixing frame (8).
7. The cantilever scaffold bottom closing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The metal mesh (9) is a steel mesh made from a steel plate with a thickness of 3 mm.
8. The cantilever scaffold bottom closing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the bottom baffle (1) is provided with a protrusion (10) extending upward, and the protrusion (10) is provided with a through hole (11) for passing the fastener (2).
9. The cantilever scaffold bottom closing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of protrusions (10) are arranged at intervals along the side of the bottom baffle (1).
10. A cantilever scaffold, characterized in that: A cantilever beam (12) and a scaffold body connected to the cantilever beam (12), and a cantilever scaffold bottom closing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 connected to the scaffold body and located below the cantilever beam (12).