Radar base assembly

By designing a radar base assembly with an adjustment link and a fork assembly, the signal interference, concealment and space occupation of mountain bunker radars are solved, and the radar antenna is realized Flexible exploration and hiding, meeting a variety of working conditions.

CN119291664APending Publication Date: 2025-01-10CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY UNIT 32181
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411626188.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Mountain bunker radars have challenges in signal interference, concealment and space occupation, especially the exposure and concealment of radar antennas are difficult to achieve smoothness, and it is difficult to reduce the occupation of the internal space of the mountain.

Method used

A radar base assembly including frame assembly, adjustment linkage and adjustment swing part is designed. A four-link mechanism and fork assembly are used to realize the radar antenna through an anti-parallelogram structure and sliding gear transmission. Flexible exploration and convergence to save space.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid probing and hiding of radar antennas, reduces the occupation of the interior space of the mountain, facilitates installation, maintenance and adjustment, overcomes signal interference and concealment problems, and meets different working conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a radar base assembly. The radar base assembly comprises a rack assembly; an adjusting connecting rod part is arranged on the rack assembly; an adjusting swing part is arranged on the adjusting connecting rod part; the adjusting connecting rod part is a four-connecting-rod mechanism. A radar assembly is arranged on the adjusting swing part. The device is reasonable in design, compact in structure and convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a radar pedestal assembly. Background Art

[0002] There are many mountainous areas in Northwest my country and Central Asia, and it is very inconvenient to use mobile radar vehicles, which are easy to be discovered. For this reason, fixed radars installed on the mountains are often used, and radars are arranged by excavating space in the mountains. This can not only interfere with high-altitude reconnaissance and detection, but also facilitate the placement of personnel and equipment. At the same time, it has good defensive capabilities.

[0003] There are many disadvantages of mountain shelter radar, such as signal interference, how to avoid being detected, how to reduce the occupation of the internal space of the mountain when it is retracted and hidden, and how to smoothly realize the exposure and retraction of the radar antenna has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is generally to provide a radar base assembly.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] In order to provide a base that can facilitate work and convergence, a radar base assembly includes a frame assembly; an adjustment connecting rod portion is arranged on the frame assembly; an adjustment swing portion is arranged on the adjustment connecting rod portion;

[0007] The adjusting link part is a four-link mechanism.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution:

[0009] In order to realize the radar installation, a radar component is arranged on the adjustment swing part.

[0010] In order to form a stable radar transmission and convergence mechanism, the adjustment connecting rod part includes a main swing rod A and a secondary swing rod B, whose lower ends are respectively hingedly arranged on the frame assembly; a connecting rod C is hingedly connected between the upper ends of the main swing rod A and the upper ends of the secondary swing rod B.

[0011] In order to ensure the stability of the mechanism, two main swing rods A are arranged in parallel, two auxiliary swing rods B are arranged in parallel, and two connecting rods C are arranged in parallel;

[0012] Two connecting rods C are arranged between the two main swing rods A;

[0013] The two connecting rods C are arranged between the two auxiliary swing rods B.

[0014] In order to realize the driving of the positive and negative parallelogram structure, a driven drive shaft and a swing gear shaft are respectively arranged on the frame assembly; the driven drive shaft and the active drive shaft are respectively connected to the corresponding motors through their corresponding clutch transmissions;

[0015] The motor is assembled on the frame;

[0016] The root of the driven drive shaft is connected with the secondary swing lever B key;

[0017] The root of the main swing rod A is key-connected to the active drive shaft;

[0018] A swing gear shaft is hinged between the heads of the two main swing rods A;

[0019] A plurality of intermediate wheel assemblies are arranged on the main swing rod A;

[0020] A sliding gear A is provided on the active drive shaft;

[0021] The sliding gear A is connected to the swing gear shaft through a plurality of intermediate gear assemblies;

[0022] The swing gear shaft is key-connected with the adjusting swing part.

[0023] In order to achieve synchronous swing of the radar antenna and adjustment of the scanning angle, a fork assembly is provided on the frame assembly.

[0024] The fork assembly includes a first driving rod arranged on the frame assembly and a second driving rod connected to the first driving rod in a direction-changing manner;

[0025] A shift fork portion is provided at the end of the second driving rod, which is used to shift the sliding gear A to engage or disengage with the corresponding intermediate gear assembly.

[0026] The adjusting swing part comprises a swing frame group connected with the swing gear shaft; a longitudinal guide groove and a longitudinal driving rod are arranged on the swing frame group.

[0027] In order to achieve further extension of the radar, the radar assembly is arranged in the longitudinal guide groove and connected to the longitudinal drive rod.

[0028] The rack assembly is set in the mountain;

[0029] When in operation, the radar assembly is located above the adjustment swing;

[0030] When converged, the radar assembly is located above or below the adjustment swing.

[0031] Through the improvement of the base, the radar can be hidden and operated more conveniently, which saves limited mountain space and facilitates installation, maintenance and operation.

[0032] The invention facilitates the rapid detection of the radar antenna out of the mountain gate, overcomes the respective disadvantages by using the ingenious combination of the positive and negative parallelogram mechanisms, reduces the dead points, and can be easily converged inside the mountain, making it convenient for the radar to adjust the detection distance and its tilt angle.

[0033] The present invention can provide a set of methods to achieve reasonable adjustment of the radar antenna, thereby meeting various working conditions and reducing the occupancy of various working conditions.

[0034] The beneficial effects are explained in conjunction with specific implementation methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the use structure of the radar base of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting connecting rod portion of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the positive parallelogram motion of the adjusting connecting rod part of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-parallelogram motion of the adjusting connecting rod part of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the antiparallelogram motion adjustment of the radar assembly of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main swing rod A of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driven drive shaft of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding gear A of the present invention.

[0043] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the use structure of the longitudinal drive rod of the present invention.

[0044] Wherein: 2, radar assembly; 100, frame assembly; 101, adjusting connecting rod part; 102, adjusting swing part; 103, main swing rod A; 104, auxiliary swing rod B; 105, connecting rod C; 106, driven drive shaft; 107, active drive shaft; 108, sliding gear A; 109, intermediate wheel assembly; 110, swing gear shaft; 111, swing frame group; 112, longitudinal guide groove; 113, longitudinal drive rod; 114, first drive rod; 115, second drive rod; 116, fork part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] like Figure 1-9As shown, the radar base assembly of this embodiment includes a frame assembly 100, the bottom of which is connected to the foundation, and the foundation part is a conventional method; an adjusting connecting rod part 101 is provided on the frame assembly 100, so as to realize the swing of the radar; an adjusting swinging part 102 is provided on the adjusting connecting rod part 101, so as to realize the radar protruding outward or being received at an edge inward;

[0046] The adjusting link part 101 is a four-link mechanism, which is simplified in the figure, and bearings and fasteners are omitted.

[0047] A radar assembly 2 is provided on the adjusting swing portion 102 for conducting reconnaissance scanning.

[0048] As a specific description, the adjusting link part 101 includes a main swing rod A103 and a secondary swing rod B104 whose lower ends are respectively hingedly mounted on the frame assembly 100; a connecting rod C105 is hingedly mounted between the upper ends of the main swing rod A103 and the upper ends of the secondary swing rod B104.

[0049] There are two main swing rods A103 arranged in parallel, two auxiliary swing rods B104 arranged in parallel, and two connecting rods C105 arranged in parallel.

[0050] Two connecting rods C105 are arranged between the two main swing rods A103;

[0051] Two connecting rods C105 are arranged between the two auxiliary swing rods B104; thereby achieving stable support.

[0052] In order to achieve the change of driving mode, a driven drive shaft 106 and a swing gear shaft 110 are respectively provided on the frame assembly 100; the driven drive shaft 106 and the active drive shaft 107 are respectively connected to the corresponding motors through their respective corresponding clutch transmissions; the motor is on the frame assembly 100; thereby achieving driving.

[0053] The root of the driven drive shaft 106 is key-connected to the auxiliary swing rod B104; the root of the main swing rod A103 is key-connected to the active drive shaft 107; the key is preferably a spline type. It should be noted that it can be a fixed key or a sliding key and a matching self-locking positioning component, using conventional parts such as clutches, brakes, positioning blocks or limit supports.

[0054] In order to realize the swing control, a swing gear shaft 110 is hinged between the heads of the two main swing rods A103;

[0055] In order to achieve power transmission, a plurality of intermediate wheel assemblies 109 are provided on the main swing rod A103; of course, a chain can be used instead.

[0056] The active drive shaft 107 is provided with a sliding gear A108 or other clutch control methods;

[0057] As a specific description, the sliding gear A108 is transmission-connected to the swing gear shaft 110 through a plurality of intermediate gear assemblies 109;

[0058] The swing gear shaft 110 is key-connected to the adjustment swing portion 102 .

[0059] As an example, but not limited to this structure, a fork assembly is provided on the frame assembly 100 .

[0060] The fork assembly includes a first driving rod 114 disposed on the frame assembly 100 and a second driving rod 115 connected to the first driving rod 114 in a direction-changing manner;

[0061] A shift fork portion 116 is provided at the end of the second driving rod 115 for shifting the sliding gear A 108 to engage with or disengage from the corresponding intermediate gear assembly 109 .

[0062] In order to realize the longitudinal movement of the radar, increase the detection distance, and form an ingenious combination of relative coordinates and polar coordinates, the adjustment swing part 102 includes a swing frame group 111 connected to the swing gear shaft 110; a longitudinal guide groove 112 and a longitudinal driving rod 113 are provided on the swing frame group 111.

[0063] The radar assembly 2 is disposed in the longitudinal guide groove 112 and connected to the longitudinal driving rod 113 .

[0064] The rack assembly 100 is arranged in the mountain;

[0065] When in operation, the radar assembly 2 is located above the adjustment swing portion 102;

[0066] When converged, the radar assembly 2 is located above or below the adjustment swing portion 102 .

[0067] like Figure 1-9 ,The radar base operation process of this embodiment includes working steps;

[0068] In the working steps, the mountain gate is opened. First, the adjusting link part 101 is started to make a positive parallelogram motion to expose the head end of the main swing rod A103 from the mountain gate; then, an anti-parallelogram motion is made around the adjusting link part 101, so that the main swing rod A103 continues to swing upward and protrude to the set position; thereby saving space and realizing the detection of the radar.

[0069] When performing a positive parallelogram motion, the driven drive shaft 106 is connected to the motor, and the active drive shaft 107 is connected to the motor;

[0070] When performing anti-parallelogram motion, the driven drive shaft 106 is separated from the motor, and the active drive shaft 107 is connected to the motor.

[0071] First, the active drive shaft 107 drives the two main swing rods A103 to swing to the set angle, and then drives the fork part 116 through the first drive rod 114 and the second drive rod 115, so that the sliding gear A108 is engaged with the corresponding intermediate wheel assembly 109; secondly, when the head end of the main swing rod A103 is exposed from the mountain gate, the swing gear shaft 110 drives the swing frame assembly 111 to swing forward; thirdly, the radar assembly 2 moves forward along the longitudinal guide groove 112 through the longitudinal drive rod 113, thereby realizing the ingenious movement of the radar.

[0072] After the working step, there is a convergence step; the convergence step is opposite to the working step, so as to collect the antenna to the edge of the mountain cavity.

[0073] The working steps are performed with the help of radar base components.

[0074] When the radar assembly 2 needs to be replaced, the radar assembly 2 is separated from the longitudinal guide groove 112 and the longitudinal driving rod 113 for disassembly and assembly, thereby realizing a simple split modular setting.

[0075] The present invention supports the whole through the frame assembly 100, and cleverly adjusts the connecting rod part 101 to cleverly design, and utilizes the smooth swing of the regular parallelogram in the mountain. When the radar component 2 is swung out, the anti-parallelogram is used to achieve the radar component 2 to reach the set position. Compared with a single regular parallelogram mechanism, it can achieve a smoother protrusion of the radar component 2 to avoid getting stuck. Compared with the anti-parallelogram mechanism, it can achieve the upward swing and contraction of the radar component 2 in the mountain, save space, and achieve a superposition effect. By coordinating and adjusting the swing part 102, polar coordinates are established to further increase the protrusion distance of the radar component 2.

[0076] As a specific structure, it realizes a connecting rod mechanism through a main swing rod A103, a secondary swing rod B104, and a connecting rod C105, realizes a positive parallelogram and an anti-parallelogram mechanism through a driven drive shaft 106 and an active drive shaft 107 to realize the detection and convergence of the radar, and in the convergence process, realizes that the inner cavity space of the mountain is occupied as little as possible, and the sliding gear A108 can be three gears or two gears, and the transmission is realized through the intermediate wheel assembly 109 and the chain, belt and gear. The swing gear shaft 110 realizes the swing of the swing frame group 111, and the radar movement adjustment is realized through the longitudinal guide groove 112 and the longitudinal drive rod 113. The fork part 116 is realized through the first drive rod 114 and the second drive rod 115, and the movement of the sliding gear A108 is realized to achieve clutch.

[0077] The present invention is fully described for a clearer disclosure, and the prior art is not listed one by one.

[0078] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents; it is obvious for those skilled in the art to combine multiple technical solutions of the present invention. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. The technical contents not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.

Claims

1. A radar base assembly, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame assembly (100); an adjusting connecting rod portion (101) is arranged on the frame assembly (100); and an adjusting swing portion (102) is arranged on the adjusting connecting rod portion (101); The adjusting link part (101) is a four-link mechanism.

2. The radar base assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A radar component (2) is arranged on the adjusting swing part (102).

3. The radar base assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The adjusting link part (101) comprises a main swing rod A (103) and a secondary swing rod B (104) whose lower ends are respectively hingedly arranged on the frame assembly (100); a connecting rod C (105) is hingedly connected between the upper end of the main swing rod A (103) and the upper end of the secondary swing rod B (104).

4. The radar base assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two main swing rods A (103) arranged in parallel, two auxiliary swing rods B (104) arranged in parallel, and two connecting rods C (105) arranged in parallel; Two connecting rods C (105) are arranged between the two main swing rods A (103); Two connecting rods C (105) are arranged between the two auxiliary swing rods B (104).

5. The radar base assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driven drive shaft (106) and a swing gear shaft (110) are respectively arranged on the frame assembly (100); the driven drive shaft (106) and the active drive shaft (107) are respectively connected to corresponding motors through their corresponding clutches; The motor is assembled on the frame (100); The root of the driven drive shaft (106) is key-connected to the auxiliary swing rod B (104); The root of the main swing rod A (103) is key-connected to the active drive shaft (107); A swing gear shaft (110) is hinged between the heads of the two main swing rods A (103); A plurality of intermediate wheel assemblies (109) are arranged on the main swing rod A (103); A sliding gear A (108) is arranged on the active drive shaft (107); The sliding gear A (108) is transmission-connected to the swing gear shaft (110) via a plurality of intermediate gear assemblies (109); The swing gear shaft (110) is key-connected to the regulating swing part (102).

6. The radar base assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: A shift fork assembly is arranged on the frame assembly (100).

7. The radar base assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fork assembly comprises a first driving rod (114) arranged on the frame assembly (100) and a second driving rod (115) connected to the first driving rod (114) in a direction-changing manner; A shift fork portion (116) is provided at the end of the second driving rod (115) for shifting the sliding gear A (108) to engage or disengage with the corresponding intermediate gear assembly (109).

8. The radar base assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The regulating swing part (102) comprises a swing frame group (111) connected to the swing gear shaft (110); a longitudinal guide groove (112) and a longitudinal driving rod (113) are arranged on the swing frame group (111).

9. The radar base assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The radar assembly (2) is arranged in the longitudinal guide groove (112) and is connected to the longitudinal driving rod (113).

10. The radar base assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The frame assembly (100) is arranged in the mountain; When in operation, the radar assembly (2) is located above the adjustment swing portion (102); When converged, the radar assembly (2) is located above or below the adjustment swing (102).