Wiring device
By designing wiring devices that are adapted to different power meter terminals, and using adjustable structures to match wiring components and power meter terminals, the problem of cumbersome wiring is solved, and fast and convenient wiring operations are achieved and conduction effect is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411389315.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-08
AI Technical Summary
The wiring process of existing power meters is cumbersome and inefficient. It is mainly due to the inconsistent position of the terminals on the single-phase smart meters of different models, resulting in inconsistent position of the terminals and the wiring cannot be completed quickly.
A wiring device is designed, including a housing, an end cover, multiple wiring components and lifting components. By adjusting the position and number of wiring components, it can match the wiring terminals of the power meter, and pass through conducting columns, conductive columns, and limit positions. Structures such as nuts and springs achieve fast and stable wiring.
The power meter is quickly and conveniently connected, avoiding tedious operations during wiring, improving wiring efficiency, and ensuring the stability of the conduction effect by adjusting the position of the lift rack.
Smart Images

Figure CN119297640A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electric energy meter connection, in particular to a connection device. Background Art
[0002] Since general electric energy meters have non-standard and non-uniform structures, the positions of the wiring terminals on single-phase smart meters of different models are inconsistent. Therefore, before calibrating the electric energy meters, fish clips can only be used to clamp the copper sheets of the wiring terminals separately, resulting in cumbersome wiring process, long wiring time and low efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wiring device, which can reasonably allocate the number and position of wiring components according to the number and position of wiring terminals of an electric energy meter and plug them together, so that the wiring is fast and convenient.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a wiring device, comprising:
[0005] A shell, wherein the top of the shell is provided with an opening;
[0006] An end cover, which is detachably mounted on the top of the shell and is used to close the opening;
[0007] A plurality of wiring assemblies, wherein the plurality of wiring assemblies are arranged at intervals along a first direction, wherein the lower ends of the wiring assemblies are detachably mounted on the bottom of the housing, and the upper ends of the wiring assemblies are provided with conducting parts, and the conducting parts extend upwardly from the end cover and are arranged to be connected to the wiring terminals of the electric energy meter;
[0008] a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly being arranged at one side of the shell in the first direction, the lifting assembly comprising a lifting frame and a position adjusting portion, the lifting frame being connected to the shell through the position adjusting portion, the shell being able to slide along a third direction relative to the lifting frame, and the position adjusting portion being used to adjust the relative position relationship between the lifting frame and the shell;
[0009] Wherein, the first direction is perpendicular to the third direction.
[0010] Further, the wiring assembly includes a conducting column, a conductive column, a limit nut and a first spring, the conducting part is the conducting column, the conducting column and the conducting column both extend along the third direction, a first stud is provided at the upper end of the conductive column, a threaded hole is provided on the upper end surface of the first stud, a second stud is provided at the lower end of the conducting column, the second stud is meshed with the threaded hole, the first stud is meshed with the limit nut, the upper end surface of the limit nut is abutted against the bottom surface of the end cover, the first spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the conducting column, the upper end of the first spring is connected to the limit nut, and the lower end of the first spring is connected to the bottom of the shell.
[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the shell is provided with a plurality of through holes and a plurality of positioning holes, the plurality of through holes are arranged at intervals along the first direction, the plurality of through holes correspond one-to-one to the plurality of wiring assemblies, the positioning holes are located on one side of the through holes, the lower ends of the conductive columns are respectively penetrated through the through holes, a third stud is provided at the lower end of the conductive column, a limiting plate is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the third stud, a positioning column is provided on the upper end surface of the limiting plate, the positioning column is plugged into the positioning hole, the upper end surface of the limiting plate abuts against the bottom surface of the shell, a wire clamp nut is provided below the limiting plate, the wire clamp nut is meshed with the third stud.
[0012] Furthermore, the wiring assembly also includes a locking portion, the end cover is provided with a plurality of through slots, the plurality of through slots are arranged at intervals along the first direction, the through slots are located at the rear side of the conducting column, the conducting column is provided with a positioning slot extending along the third direction, the positioning slot faces the through slot, the locking portion includes a retaining seat, a second spring, a first slider and a positioning block, the retaining seat is arranged at the bottom of the end cover, the first slider is partially accommodated in the through slot, the first slider can slide along the first direction, the upper end of the first slider is fixedly connected to the positioning block, the two ends of the second spring are respectively arranged on the first slider and the retaining seat, the positioning block has a locking position and an unlocking position on its sliding path, when the positioning block is in the locking position, the positioning block is partially accommodated in the positioning slot; when the positioning block is in the unlocking position, the positioning block is not accommodated in the positioning slot.
[0013] Furthermore, a first anti-slip groove and a second anti-slip groove are respectively formed on the opposite sides of the stop and the first sliding block, and two ends of the second spring are respectively accommodated in the first anti-slip groove and the second anti-slip groove.
[0014] Furthermore, the wiring device also includes a synchronous handle, and the locking portion also includes a transmission member. The synchronous handle is slidably arranged on the outer edge of the end cover, and the two ends of the transmission member are respectively arranged on the first slider and the synchronous handle. When the synchronous handle is pulled, the first slider overcomes the elastic force of the second spring and slides backward, and the positioning block disengages from the positioning groove. When the synchronous handle is released, the second spring drives the first slider to slide forward, and the positioning block is partially inserted into the positioning groove.
[0015] Furthermore, the wiring device further comprises a gusset plate, which is arranged on the upper end surface of the end cover, and the gusset plate comprises two plate bodies and a plurality of connecting ribs arranged at intervals along the second direction, the plurality of connecting ribs are arranged at intervals along the first direction corresponding to the wiring assembly, the connecting ribs extend along the second direction, the two ends of the connecting ribs are respectively connected to the two plate bodies, a limiting column is fixedly provided at the front end of the connecting rib, the limiting column extends along the first direction, a limiting groove extending along the first direction is provided at the rear end of the positioning block, and the limiting column is plugged in with the limiting groove;
[0016] The first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
[0017] The lifting frame is provided with a lifting slot on one side close to the shell, and the adjusting part includes a push plate, a second slider, a third spring, an adjusting ball, and a fourth spring, the second slider is fixedly arranged on the shell, the second slider is accommodated in the lifting slot, and the second slider can slide along the third direction relative to the lifting frame, and an adjusting hole is provided at one end of the second slider away from the shell, and the adjusting hole is a blind hole, and two ends of the third spring are respectively connected to the bottom of the adjusting hole and the adjusting ball, and the outer diameter of the adjusting ball is smaller than the inner diameter of the adjusting hole, and the lifting frame is provided with a plurality of push holes at intervals along the third direction, and the push holes extend along the first direction and are connected to the lifting slot, and one end of the push hole close to the shell is provided with an adjusting slot that cooperates and is embedded with the adjusting ball, and the push plate is provided with a plurality of push rods that cooperate and are slidably inserted with the push holes, and the two ends of the fourth spring are respectively arranged on the push plate and the lifting frame.
[0018] Furthermore, the lifting assembly also includes a fixing portion, which is arranged on the lifting frame and is used to fix the lifting frame on an external structure.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, a wiring device in an embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: a plurality of wiring devices are arranged at intervals along a first direction, and the lower end of the wiring assembly can be detachably installed on the bottom of the shell. The plurality of wiring assemblies can be disassembled and assembled according to the number and position of the wiring terminals of the electric energy meter, so that the number and position of the wiring assemblies match the wiring terminals of the electric energy meter, and the wiring operation between the electric energy meter and the wiring device can be completed by directly matching and plugging the conducting part of the wiring assembly with the wiring terminals of the electric energy meter, which is convenient and quick to operate; a lifting assembly is provided, and the adjusting part can adjust the relative position relationship between the lifting frame and the shell. After the wiring terminals are matched and plugged with the conducting part, the position relationship between the lifting frame and the shell can be adjusted by the adjusting part, and the lifting frame can be placed in a suitable position to avoid squeezing between the conducting part and the wiring terminals, thereby affecting the conducting effect of the wiring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is an overall structural diagram of a wiring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 is a top view of a wiring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 AA section view;
[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B;
[0024] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point C;
[0025] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 A local enlarged view of point D;
[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a conducting column of a wiring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a conducting column of a wiring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] In the figure, 1, housing; 11, opening; 12, through hole; 13, positioning hole;
[0029] 2. End cover; 21. Through slot;
[0030] 3. Wiring assembly; 31. Conducting column; 311. Second stud; 312. Positioning groove; 32. Conducting column; 321. First stud; 322. Threaded hole; 323. Third stud; 33. Limiting nut; 34. First spring; 35. Limiting plate; 351. Positioning column; 36. Wire clamping nut; 37. Locking part; 371. Stop; 3711. First anti-slip groove; 372. Second spring; 373. First slider; 3731. Second anti-slip groove; 374. Positioning block; 3741. Limiting groove; 38. Transmission member;
[0031] 4. Lifting assembly; 41. Lifting frame; 411. Lifting slot; 412. Push hole; 413. Adjustment slot; 42. Adjustment part; 421. Push plate; 4211. Push rod; 422. Second slider; 4221. Adjustment hole; 423. Third spring; 424. Adjustment ball; 425. Fourth spring; 43. Fixing part;
[0032] 5. Synchronous handle;
[0033] 6. gusset plate; 61. plate body; 62. connecting ribs; 63. limiting column;
[0034] 7. External structure;
[0035] X, first direction; Y, second direction; Z, third direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like used to indicate the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, the terms "provided with", "set", "connected", and "placed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0039] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are mainly used to distinguish different devices, elements or components (the specific types and structures may be the same or different), and are not used to indicate or imply the relative importance and quantity of the indicated devices, elements or components. Unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0040] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings.
[0041] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown, a wiring device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
[0042] A housing 1, wherein an opening 11 is formed at the top of the housing 1;
[0043] An end cover 2, which is detachably mounted on the top of the housing 1 and is used to close the opening 11;
[0044] A plurality of wiring assemblies 3, the plurality of wiring assemblies 3 are arranged at intervals along the first direction X, the lower end of the wiring assembly 3 is detachably mounted on the bottom of the housing 1, the upper end of the wiring assembly 3 has a conducting portion, the conducting portion extends upward from the end cover 2 and is arranged for connecting to the terminal of the electric energy meter;
[0045] The lifting assembly 4 is disposed on one side of the housing 1 in the first direction X. The lifting assembly 4 includes a lifting frame 41 and a position adjusting portion 42. The lifting frame 41 is connected to the housing 1 through the position adjusting portion 42. The housing 1 can slide along the third direction Z relative to the lifting frame 41. The position adjusting portion 42 is used to adjust the relative position relationship between the lifting frame 41 and the housing 1.
[0046] The first direction X and the third direction Z are perpendicular to each other.
[0047] Based on the above technical solution, multiple wiring devices are arranged at intervals along the first direction X, and the lower end of the wiring assembly 3 can be detachably installed on the bottom of the shell 1. According to the number and position of the wiring terminals of the electric energy meter, multiple wiring assemblies 3 can be disassembled and assembled, so that the number and position of the wiring assemblies 3 match the wiring terminals of the electric energy meter. The wiring operation between the electric energy meter and the wiring device can be completed by directly matching and plugging the conductive part of the wiring assembly 3 with the wiring terminals of the electric energy meter, and the operation is convenient and fast; a lifting assembly 4 is set, and the adjustment part 42 can adjust the relative position relationship between the lifting frame 41 and the shell 1. After the wiring terminal and the conductive part are matched and plugged, the position relationship between the lifting frame 41 and the shell 1 can be adjusted by the adjustment part 42, and the lifting frame 41 is placed in a suitable position to avoid squeezing between the conductive part and the wiring terminal, which affects the conductive effect of the wiring.
[0048] Preferably, if Figure 3 , 7 As shown in , 8, the wiring assembly 3 includes a conducting column 31, a conducting column 32, a limiting nut 33 and a first spring 34. The conducting part is the conducting column 31. The conducting column 31 and the conducting column 32 both extend along the third direction Z. A first stud 321 is provided at the upper end of the conducting column 32. A threaded hole 322 is provided at the upper end surface of the first stud 321. A second stud 311 is provided at the lower end of the conducting column 31. The second stud 311 is meshed with the threaded hole 322. The first stud 321 is meshed with the limiting nut 33. The upper end surface of the limiting nut 33 abuts against the bottom surface of the end cover 2. The first spring 34 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the conducting column 32. The upper end of the first spring 34 is connected to the limiting nut 33. The lower end of the first spring 34 is connected to the bottom of the shell 1. The conducting column 31 and the conducting column 32 are detachably connected through the engagement of the second stud 311 and the threaded hole 322. The conducting column 31 of different sizes can be replaced according to the structure of the terminal block of different electric energy meters. The first stud 321 is engaged with the limiting nut 33, and the first spring 34 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the conducting column 32. The two ends of the first spring 34 are respectively connected to the limiting nut 33 and the bottom of the shell 1. When the terminal block is connected to the conducting column 31, the conducting column 31 is subjected to the pressure of the terminal block, and the first spring 34 is compressed and contracted, and the conducting column 31 slides downward accordingly. The conducting column 31 and the terminal block ensure stable contact and conduction under stable pressure. The first spring 34 allows the conducting column 31 to slide in the up and down directions, which can adapt to the different depths of the terminal blocks of different electric energy meters.
[0049] More preferably, if Figure 5As shown, a plurality of through holes 12 and a plurality of positioning holes 13 are provided at the bottom of the shell 1, and the plurality of through holes 12 are arranged at intervals along the first direction X, and the plurality of through holes 12 correspond to the plurality of wiring components 3 one by one, and the positioning holes 13 are located on one side of the through holes 12, and the lower ends of the conductive columns 32 are correspondingly penetrated in the through holes 12 one by one, and the lower ends of the conductive columns 32 are provided with third studs 323, and the upper ends of the third studs 323 are fixedly sleeved with a limiting plate 35, and the upper end surface of the limiting plate 35 is provided with a positioning column 351, and the positioning column 351 is plugged with the positioning hole 13, and the upper end surface of the limiting plate 35 is abutted against the bottom surface of the shell 1, and a wire clamping nut 36 is provided below the limiting plate 35, and the wire clamping nut 36 is meshed with the third stud 323. A third stud 323 is provided at the lower end of the conductive column 32, on which a limiting plate 35 is fixed and a wire clamping nut 36 is screwed. When the wiring device needs to be connected to an external line, the wires of the external line are wound around the third stud 323, and the wire clamping nut 36 is screwed. The wire clamping nut 36 and the limiting plate 35 clamp the wires together, so that the wires are fastened to the third nut, and the wiring is convenient and reliable; a positioning column 351 is provided at the upper end of the limiting plate 35, and the positioning column 351 is plugged in and matched with the positioning hole 13 of the shell 1, which can prevent the conductive column 32 from rotating when docking with the electric energy meter, and can provide a correcting force for the installation and removal of the limiting nut 33. When the limiting nut 33 is screwed in or removed from the first stud 321, the conductive column 32 will not rotate with the rotation of the limiting nut 33, thereby increasing the stability and convenience of installation and removal.
[0050] More preferably, if Figure 4As shown, the wiring assembly 3 also includes a locking portion 37, a plurality of through slots 21 are provided on the end cover 2, and the plurality of through slots 21 are arranged at intervals along the first direction X, the through slots 21 are located at the rear side of the conducting column 31, and a positioning slot 312 extending along the third direction Z is provided on the conducting column 31, and the positioning slot 312 faces the through slot 21, and the locking portion 37 includes a stop 371, a second spring 372, a first slider 373 and a positioning block 374, the stop 371 is provided at the bottom of the end cover 2, and the first slider 373 is partially accommodated in the through slot 21, the first slider 373 can slide along the first direction X, the upper end of the first slider 373 is fixedly connected to the positioning block 374, the two ends of the second spring 372 are respectively arranged on the first slider 373 and the support 371, and the positioning block 374 has a locking position and an unlocking position on its sliding path. When the positioning block 374 is located at the locking position, the positioning block 374 is partially accommodated in the positioning groove 312; when the positioning block 374 is located at the unlocking position, the positioning block 374 is not accommodated in the positioning groove 312. When the first slider 373 slides toward the stop seat 371, the first slider 373 overcomes the elastic force of the second spring 372 to slide, and the positioning block 374 slides with the first slider 373 from the locked position to the unlocked position, and the positioning block 374 slides out of the positioning slot 312. At this time, the conductive column 31 is free from the restriction of the positioning block 374, and the conductive column 31 can be screwed out, which is convenient for replacing the conductive column 31; when the first slider 373 slides away from the stop seat 371, the elastic force of the second spring 372 drives the first slider 373 to slide, and the positioning block 374 slides with the first slider 373 from the unlocked position to the locked position, and the positioning block 374 is partially inserted into the positioning slot 312 to limit the rotation of the conductive column 31. At this time, the conductive column 31 and the conductive column 32 are relatively fixed, which can ensure that after the wiring is completed, the conductive performance of the conductive column 31 and the conductive column 32 is stable and the conductive effect is good.
[0051] In a specific embodiment, the length of the positioning groove 312 is smaller than the length of the positioning column 351. When the conductive column 31 slides downward under pressure, the conductive column 32 slides downward at the same time. When the conductive column 31 slides to the positioning block 374 and abuts against the upper end groove wall of the positioning groove 312, the positioning column 351 will not fall out of the positioning hole 13, ensuring that the lower end of the conductive column 32 can slide stably and the sliding is more stable.
[0052] More preferably, the first anti-slip groove 3711 and the second anti-slip groove 3731 are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the retaining seat 371 and the first slider 373, and the two ends of the second spring 372 are respectively accommodated in the first anti-slip groove 3711 and the second anti-slip groove 3731. The first anti-slip groove 3711 and the second anti-slip groove 3731 respectively accommodate the two ends of the second spring 372, and even if the fixed connection between the second spring 372 and the retaining seat 371 and the slider fails, the first anti-slip groove 3711 and the second anti-slip groove 3731 can still keep the second spring 372 between the slider and the retaining seat 371 to ensure its reset function.
[0053] More preferably, if Figure 1 As shown, the wiring device also includes a synchronous handle 5, and the locking portion 37 also includes a transmission member 38. The synchronous handle 5 is slidably arranged on the outer edge of the end cover 2, and the two ends of the transmission member 38 are respectively arranged on the first slider 373 and the synchronous handle 5. When the synchronous handle 5 is pulled, the first slider 373 overcomes the elastic force of the second spring 372 and slides backward, and the positioning block 374 disengages from the positioning groove 312. When the synchronous handle 5 is released, the second spring 372 drives the first slider 373 to slide forward, and the positioning block 374 is partially inserted into the positioning groove 312.
[0054] Specifically, the transmission member 38 is a pull wire, and a plurality of threading holes are provided on the end cover 2. The two ends of the pull wire are respectively connected to the synchronous handle 5 and the first slider 373. The synchronous handle 5 is connected to all the pull wires. When the synchronous handle 5 is pulled, all the pull wires slide along their corresponding threading holes, pulling all the first sliders 373 to slide in the direction of the stop seat 371, and all the positioning blocks 374 are simultaneously disengaged from their corresponding positioning grooves 312.
[0055] More preferably, if Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the wiring device also includes a gusset plate 6, which is arranged on the upper end surface of the end cover 2. The gusset plate 6 includes two plate bodies 61 and a plurality of connecting ribs 62 arranged at intervals along the second direction Y. The plurality of connecting ribs 62 are arranged at intervals along the first direction X corresponding to the wiring assembly 3. The connecting ribs 62 extend along the second direction Y. The two ends of the connecting ribs 62 are respectively connected to the two plate bodies 61. A limiting column 63 is fixedly provided at the front end of the connecting rib 62. The limiting column 63 extends along the first direction X. A limiting groove 3741 extending along the first direction X is provided at the rear end of the positioning block 374. The limiting column 63 is plugged in with the limiting groove 3741.
[0056] The first direction X, the second direction Y and the third direction Z are perpendicular to each other.
[0057] The cooperation and insertion of the limiting column 63 and the limiting groove 3741 can prevent the positioning block 374 from swinging when the first slider 373 is pulled by the pull wire and pushed by the second spring 372, thereby ensuring the consistency and stability of the sliding of the positioning block 374, thereby achieving stable restriction of the conducting column 31 by the positioning block 374.
[0058] Preferably, if Figure 6 As shown, a lifting slot 411 is provided on one side of the lifting frame 41 close to the shell 1, and the adjustment portion 42 includes a push plate 421, a second slider 422, a third spring 423, an adjustment ball 424, and a fourth spring 425. The second slider 422 is fixedly arranged on the shell 1, and the second slider 422 is accommodated in the lifting slot 411. The second slider 422 can slide along the third direction Z relative to the lifting frame 41, and an adjustment hole 4221 is provided on the end of the second slider 422 away from the shell 1. The adjustment hole 4221 is a blind hole, and both ends of the third spring 423 are respectively connected to the adjustment ball 424. The bottom of the hole 4221 and the adjusting ball 424, the outer diameter of the adjusting ball 424 is smaller than the inner diameter of the adjusting hole 4221, the lifting frame 41 is provided with a plurality of push holes 412 spaced apart along the third direction Z, the push holes 412 extend along the first direction X and are connected with the lifting groove 411, and the end of the push hole 412 close to the shell 1 is provided with an adjusting groove 413 engaged with the adjusting ball 424, and the push plate 421 is provided with a plurality of push rods 4211 slidably plugged with the push holes 412, and the two ends of the fourth spring 425 are respectively arranged on the push plate 421 and the lifting frame 41.
[0059] Specifically, the push plate 421 is pushed, and the push rod 4211 pushes the adjustment ball 424 to overcome the elastic force of the third spring 423 to disengage from the adjustment groove 413 and move toward the adjustment hole 4221. At this time, the lifting frame 41 is moved, and after the relative position relationship between the shell 1 and the lifting frame 41 is determined, the push plate 421 is released, and the push plate 421 is reset under the elastic force of the fourth spring 425, and the end of the push rod 4211 close to the shell 1 is retracted into the adjustment hole 4221, and the adjustment ball 424 moves in the direction away from the shell 1 under the elastic force of the third spring 423, and is engaged in the adjustment groove 413 to lock the sliding of the lifting frame 41. At this time, the shell 1 and the lifting frame 41 are relatively fixed, and the relative position relationship between the shell 1 and the lifting frame 41 is determined, and the position adjustment is completed.
[0060] More preferably, the lifting assembly 4 further includes a fixing portion 43 , which is disposed on the lifting frame 41 and is used to fix the lifting frame on the external structure.
[0061] Specifically, the fixing portion 43 is a bolt that passes through the lifting frame 41 and is used to clamp the external structure between the bolt and the lifting frame 41 .
[0062] In summary, an embodiment of the present invention provides a wiring device, wherein a plurality of wiring devices are arranged at intervals along a first direction X, and the lower end of the wiring assembly 3 can be detachably installed on the bottom of the shell 1. The plurality of wiring assemblies 3 can be disassembled and assembled according to the number and position of the wiring terminals of the electric energy meter, so that the number and position of the wiring assemblies 3 match the wiring terminals of the electric energy meter, and the wiring operation between the electric energy meter and the wiring device can be completed by directly matching and plugging the conductive part of the wiring assembly 3 with the wiring terminals of the electric energy meter, which is convenient and quick to operate; a lifting assembly 4 is provided, and the adjustment part 42 can adjust the relative position relationship between the lifting frame 41 and the shell 1. After the wiring terminal and the conductive part are matched and plugged, the position relationship between the lifting frame 41 and the shell 1 can be adjusted by the adjustment part 42, and the lifting frame 41 can be placed in a suitable position to avoid squeezing between the conductive part and the wiring terminal, thereby affecting the conductive effect of the wiring.
[0063] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and substitutions should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wiring device, characterized in that: include: A housing (1), wherein the top of the housing (1) is provided with an opening (11); an end cover (2), the end cover (2) being detachably mounted on the top of the shell (1) and used for closing the opening (11); A plurality of wiring assemblies (3), wherein the plurality of wiring assemblies (3) are arranged at intervals along a first direction (X), wherein the lower end of the wiring assembly (3) is detachably mounted on the bottom of the housing (1), and the upper end of the wiring assembly (3) has a conducting portion, wherein the conducting portion extends upwardly from the end cover (2) and is arranged to be connected to a terminal of the electric energy meter; A lifting component (4), the lifting component (4) being arranged on one side of the shell (1) in the first direction (X), the lifting component (4) comprising a lifting frame (41) and a position adjusting portion (42), the lifting frame (41) being connected to the shell (1) via the position adjusting portion (42), the shell (1) being able to slide along a third direction (Z) relative to the lifting frame (41), and the position adjusting portion (42) being used to adjust the relative position relationship between the lifting frame (41) and the shell (1); Wherein, the first direction (X) is perpendicular to the third direction (Z).
2. The wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiring assembly (3) comprises a conducting column (31), a conducting column (32), a limiting nut (33) and a first spring (34); the conducting part is the conducting column (31); the conducting column (31) and the conducting column (32) both extend along the third direction (Z); a first stud (321) is provided at the upper end of the conducting column (32); a threaded hole (322) is provided on the upper end surface of the first stud (321); a second stud (321) is provided at the lower end of the conducting column (31); 11), the second stud (311) is meshed with the threaded hole (322), the first stud (321) is meshed with the limiting nut (33), the upper end surface of the limiting nut (33) is in contact with the bottom surface of the end cover (2), the first spring (34) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the conductive column (32), the upper end of the first spring (34) is connected to the limiting nut (33), and the lower end of the first spring (34) is connected to the bottom of the shell (1).
3. The wiring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a plurality of through holes (12) and a plurality of positioning holes (13), the plurality of through holes (12) are arranged at intervals along the first direction (X), the plurality of through holes (12) correspond one-to-one to the plurality of wiring assemblies (3), the positioning holes (13) are located on one side of the through holes (12), the lower ends of the conductive posts (32) are correspondingly penetrated in the through holes (12), and the lower ends of the conductive posts (32) are provided with third studs (32 3), a limiting plate (35) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the third stud (323), a positioning column (351) is provided on the upper end surface of the limiting plate (35), the positioning column (351) is plugged into the positioning hole (13), the upper end surface of the limiting plate (35) is in contact with the bottom surface of the shell (1), a wire clamping nut (36) is provided below the limiting plate (35), and the wire clamping nut (36) is meshed with the third stud (323).
4. The wiring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wiring assembly (3) further comprises a locking portion (37), the end cover (2) is provided with a plurality of through slots (21), the plurality of through slots (21) are arranged at intervals along the first direction (X), the through slots (21) are located at the rear side of the conducting column (31), the conducting column (31) is provided with a positioning slot (312) extending along the third direction (Z), the positioning slot (312) faces the through slot (21), the locking portion (37) comprises a stopper (371), a second spring (372), a first slider (373) and a positioning block (374), the stopper (371) is arranged at the bottom of the end cover (2), the first slider (373) is partially accommodated in the stopper (371), and the second spring (372) is provided at the bottom of the end cover (2). In the through groove (21), the first sliding block (373) can slide along the first direction (X), the upper end of the first sliding block (373) is fixedly connected to the positioning block (374), the two ends of the second spring (372) are respectively arranged on the first sliding block (373) and the stop seat (371), and the positioning block (374) has a locking position and an unlocking position on its sliding path. When the positioning block (374) is located at the locking position, the positioning block (374) is partially accommodated in the positioning groove (312); when the positioning block (374) is located at the unlocking position, the positioning block (374) is not accommodated in the positioning groove (312).
5. The wiring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first anti-slip groove (3711) and the second anti-slip groove (3731) are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the stop seat (371) and the first sliding block (373), and the two ends of the second spring (372) are respectively accommodated in the first anti-slip groove (3711) and the second anti-slip groove (3731).
6. The wiring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a synchronous handle (5), and the locking portion (37) also includes a transmission member (38). The synchronous handle (5) is slidably arranged on the outer edge of the end cover (2), and the two ends of the transmission member (38) are respectively arranged on the first slider (373) and the synchronous handle (5). When the synchronous handle (5) is pulled, the first slider (373) overcomes the elastic force of the second spring (372) and slides backward, and the positioning block (374) disengages from the positioning groove (312). When the synchronous handle (5) is released, the second spring (372) drives the first slider (373) to slide forward, and the positioning block (374) is partially inserted into the positioning groove (312).
7. The wiring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a gusset plate (6), which is arranged on the upper end surface of the end cover (2), and the gusset plate (6) includes two plate bodies (61) and a plurality of connecting ribs (62) arranged at intervals along the second direction (Y). The plurality of connecting ribs (62) are arranged at intervals along the first direction (X) corresponding to the wiring assembly (3), and the connecting ribs (62) extend along the second direction (Y). The two ends of the connecting ribs (62) are respectively connected to the two plate bodies (61), and a limiting column (63) is fixedly provided at the front end of the connecting rib (62), and the limiting column (63) extends along the first direction (X). The rear end of the positioning block (374) is provided with a limiting groove (3741) extending along the first direction (X), and the limiting column (63) is plugged in with the limiting groove (3741); The first direction (X), the second direction (Y) and the third direction (Z) are perpendicular to each other.
8. The wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting slot (411) is provided on a side of the lifting frame (41) close to the shell (1); the adjustment portion (42) comprises a push plate (421), a second slider (422), a third spring (423), an adjustment ball (424), and a fourth spring (425); the second slider (422) is fixedly arranged on the shell (1); the second slider (422) is accommodated in the lifting slot (411); the second slider (422) can slide along the third direction (Z) relative to the lifting frame (41); an adjustment hole (4221) is provided on one end of the second slider (422) away from the shell (1); the adjustment hole (4221) is a blind hole; both ends of the third spring (423) are respectively connected to the adjustment hole (424); and the adjustment hole (4221) is a blind hole. The bottom of the hole (4221) and the adjusting ball (424), the outer diameter of the adjusting ball (424) is smaller than the inner diameter of the adjusting hole (4221), the lifting frame (41) is provided with a plurality of push holes (412) spaced apart along the third direction (Z), the push holes (412) extend along the first direction (X) and are connected to the lifting slot (411), the push holes (412) are provided at one end close to the shell (1) with an adjusting slot (413) engaged with the adjusting ball (424), the push plate (421) is provided with a plurality of push rods (4211) slidably engaged with the push holes (412), and the two ends of the fourth spring (425) are respectively arranged on the push plate (421) and the lifting frame (41).
9. The wiring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (4) further comprises a fixing portion (43), wherein the fixing portion (43) is arranged on the lifting frame (41) and is used to fix the lifting frame on an external structure.
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