Intelligent rehabilitation two-way treadmill system
Through the dual-sided track synchronization control and physiological indicator monitoring of the intelligent rehabilitation dual-track treadmill system, the problem that existing treadmills are difficult to provide synchronous training and cardiopulmonary parameter monitoring is solved, and the quantitative evaluation and adjustment of personalized training plans is realized, which improves the Rehabilitation effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310847180.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing treadmills are difficult to provide synchronous training for bilateral imbalance patients, and lack of cardiopulmonary parameter monitoring and foot pressure monitoring, resulting in poor rehabilitation training.
Design an intelligent rehabilitation dual-track treadmill system, integrating dual-sided track synchronization control, physiological indicator monitoring and foot pressure sensing, and real-time collection of electrocardiogram, pulse and foot pressure information to realize the quantitative evaluation of personalized training plans. and adjust.
Synchronous and asynchronous training of bilateral runway speeds is achieved, accurate personalized training plans are provided, rehabilitation results are improved, and patients' recovery time and financial burden are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119303269A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation medical equipment, and in particular to an intelligent rehabilitation double-track treadmill system. Background Art
[0002] At present, treadmills have become a common equipment for physical training not only in homes and gyms, but also in the field of rehabilitation training. For example, they are used for gait training of patients with sequelae of stroke, and for correction and training of gait abnormalities caused by leg muscle damage, etc., which have good therapeutic effects.
[0003] At present, most treadmills have only a single track and can only provide the same running speed; however, it is difficult to provide targeted training for some patients with bilateral imbalance; although, in response to this demand, many manufacturers have developed dual-track treadmills, although the newly developed dual-track treadmills have dual tracks and support different speeds of rotation, it is difficult to synchronize the speeds of the dual tracks, resulting in poor training results for patients with bilateral imbalance in the later stage; therefore, designing a treadmill that can support different speeds and synchronize to better adapt to patients using training equipment is an urgent problem to be solved.
[0004] During rehabilitation training, rehabilitation therapists or doctors usually set up training plans, and rehabilitation therapists and nurses monitor patient training. Although there is communication during training, it is still difficult to quantitatively evaluate the patient's training intensity. Currently, there are few monitoring cardiopulmonary parameters in the market to adjust exercise intensity to obtain the best training effect. How to organically combine treadmill training with cardiopulmonary monitoring to improve training effects is also a research focus of rehabilitation training. At the same time, the pressure distribution of the foot during running can intuitively reflect the gait condition, so foot pressure monitoring is also helpful in formulating reasonable training plans to obtain the best rehabilitation effect.
[0005] This patent aims to provide an efficient, safe and intelligent dual-track rehabilitation training treadmill system. The system monitors the cardiopulmonary system by collecting ECG and pulse information in real time; it can provide bilateral asymmetric gait training and bilateral synchronous training through dual tracks; at the same time, a pressure sensor is placed under the running belt to observe gait information in real time and adaptively adjust the personalized training plan to obtain the best rehabilitation effect. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent rehabilitation dual-track treadmill system, which integrates the separation and synchronization of the two sides of the track, detects the plantar pressure and physiological indicators of the trainee during exercise, and then quantitatively evaluates the training plan, and further realizes accurate and personalized treatment. The present invention provides the following solutions:
[0007] An intelligent rehabilitation dual-track treadmill system, the intelligent rehabilitation dual-track treadmill comprises: a display module, a key switch module, a physiological signal module, a control module, a track drive control module, a pressure sensor module, a track synchronization module and a power supply module, etc. The display module is connected to the control module and is used to display physiological parameters, plantar pressure distribution and parameters of each channel of the treadmill. The key switch module is connected to the control module and is used by the subject or the guardian to operate the system. The physiological module is connected to the control module and is used to pick up the physiological signals of the wearer. The track drive control module is connected to the control module and is used to apply power to the treadmill track to make it move. The pressure sensing module is connected to the control module and is used to sense the foot pressure of the subject. The running synchronization module is connected to the control module and is used to control the synchronization of the rotating rollers on both sides. Then, when one motor is disabled, the motor on the other side applies power to drive the tracks on both sides to move, thereby achieving synchronization on both sides.
[0008] The control module is connected with the display module, the key switch module, the physiological signal module, the runway drive control module, the pressure sensing module and the runway synchronization module, and is used to control the operation of each module. The working process is as follows: the control module controls the physiological signal module to collect ECG and pulse physiological information according to the key switch module information; controls the pressure sensing module to collect foot pressure during exercise; when the dual runways need to run at different speeds, the runway drive control module is controlled to work, and then the left and right runway tracks are driven to move; when synchronous movement is required, the runway synchronization module is used to synchronize the rollers on both sides, the motor on the designated side is controlled to be disabled, and the motor on the opposite side is controlled to drive the track to work; and the display module is controlled to display physiological indicators, dynamic plantar pressure distribution and treadmill working parameters.
[0009] Optionally, the display module includes a treadmill display screen and a large display screen, which are used to display information such as electrocardiogram, pulse physiological indicators, dynamic plantar pressure distribution diagram, movement speed of both sides of the treadmill track, working status, etc.; wherein, the large display screen can display virtual scene animation to provide an immersive sports environment; the treadmill display screen has a touch function and can also operate the system.
[0010] Optionally, the key switch module includes an emergency button, a power button, a selection button, etc., which are used to control the operation of the intelligent system.
[0011] Optionally, the physiological signal module includes the physiological signal processing unit, the analog conversion unit, the ECG preamplifier unit, the electrode switching unit, the ECG sensor, the pulse preamplifier unit, the channel switching unit, the pulse sensor, the amplification and filtering unit, the air pressure sensor, the air pump drive unit, the micro air pump and the pulse sensor airbag. The analog conversion unit is connected to the physiological signal processing unit, the ECG preamplifier unit, the pulse preamplifier unit and the amplification and filtering unit, and is used to convert analog signals such as ECG information, pulse information, and air pressure sensor information into digital signals, and transmit them to the physiological signal processing unit for further processing. The ECG preamplifier unit is connected to the analog conversion unit and the electrode switching unit, and is used to pick up ECG information through the ECG sensor and amplify the ECG information. The electrode switching unit is connected to the ECG preamplifier unit and the ECG sensor, and is used to switch different ECG sensors to be connected to the ECG preamplifier unit. The electrocardiogram sensor is connected to the electrode switching unit and is used to be attached to a specific part to pick up electrocardiogram information; The pulse preamplifier unit is connected to the channel switching unit and the analog-to-digital conversion unit, and is used to amplify the change information of the pulse sensor. The channel switching unit is connected to the pulse preamplifier unit and the pulse sensor, and is used to switch between different pulse sensors so as to obtain size-related pulse information. The pulse sensor is connected to the channel switching unit and is placed at the size switch to obtain pulse information at the size switch. The amplification and filtering unit is connected to the analog-to-digital conversion unit and the air pressure sensor, and is used to amplify the air pressure sensor information. The air pressure sensor is connected to the amplification and filtering unit and the pulse sensor airbag, and is used to collect the air pressure inside the airbag; The air pump driving unit is connected to the physiological signal processing unit and the micro air pump, and is used to drive the micro air pump to work according to the command of the physiological signal processing unit. The micro air pump is connected to the air pump driving unit and the pulse sensor airbag and is used to inflate the pulse sensor airbag. The pulse sensor airbag is connected to the micro air pump and the air pressure sensor, and is used to fix the pulse sensor, and apply pressure to the pulse sensor through the airbag to make it tightly fit the size joint, so as to sense the pulse change at the size joint. The physiological signal processing unit is connected to the analog conversion unit and the air pump driving unit, and is used to control the operation of each unit and process physiological signals.
[0012] Optionally, the runway drive control module includes the runway drive control unit, the right encoder, the right analog-to-digital conversion unit, the right torque sensor, the right motor drive unit, the right motor, the right reducer, the left motor drive unit, the left motor, the left reducer, the left analog-to-digital conversion unit, the left torque sensor, and the left encoder. The right encoder is connected to the track drive control unit and is placed on the right reducer shaft, and is used to monitor the rotation angle and speed of the right reducer shaft, and transmit the rotation angle and speed to the track drive control unit to feedback the real-time rotation speed, and control the rotation of the right motor. The right analog-to-digital conversion unit is connected to the track drive control unit and the right torque sensor, and is used to convert the signal of the right torque sensor into digital information. The right torque sensor is connected to the right analog-to-digital conversion unit and the right reducer, and is used to detect the torque provided by the right reducer shaft. The right motor driving unit is connected to the runway driving control unit and the right motor, and is used to drive the right motor. The right motor is connected to the right motor drive unit and the right reducer to provide power for the right reducer. The right reducer is connected to the right motor and the roller, and is used to reduce the number of revolutions of the right motor to enhance its torque. The left encoder is connected to the track drive control unit and is placed on the left reducer shaft, and is used to monitor the rotation angle and speed of the left reducer shaft, and transmit the rotation angle and speed to the track drive control unit to feed back the real-time rotation speed, and control the rotation of the left motor. The left analog-to-digital conversion unit is connected to the track drive control unit and the left torque sensor, and is used to convert the signal of the left torque sensor into digital information. The left torque sensor is connected to the left analog-to-digital conversion unit and the left reducer, and is used to detect the torque provided by the left reducer shaft. The left motor driving unit is connected to the runway driving control unit and the left motor, and is used to drive the left motor. The left motor is connected to the left motor drive unit and the left reducer to provide power for the left reducer. The left-side speed reducer is connected to the left-side motor and the roller, and is used to reduce the number of revolutions of the left-side motor to enhance its torque.
[0013] Optionally, the pressure sensing module includes the pressure control unit, the pressure analog-to-digital conversion unit, the pressure preamplification unit, the X-axis electrode switching unit, the X-axis electrode matrix, the Y-axis electrode switching unit, and the Y-axis electrode matrix. The pressure analog-to-digital conversion unit is connected to the pressure control unit and the pressure preamplifier unit, and is used to convert the pressure information transmitted by the pressure preamplifier into a digital signal. The pressure preamplifier unit is connected to the pressure control unit and the X-axis electrode switching unit and the Y-axis electrode switching unit, and is used to amplify and pre-process the pressure differential signals of the X-axis electrode matrix and the Y-axis electrode matrix. The X-axis electrode switching unit is connected to the pressure preamplifier unit and the X-axis electrode matrix, and is used to switch the electrodes in the X-axis direction. The X-axis electrode matrix is connected to the X-axis electrode switching unit and is used to connect the electrodes in the X-axis direction. The Y-axis electrode switching unit is connected to the pressure preamplifier unit and the Y-axis electrode matrix, and is used to switch the electrodes in the Y-axis direction. The Y-axis electrode matrix is connected to the Y-axis electrode switching unit and is used to connect electrodes in the Y-axis direction. The pressure control unit is connected to the pressure analog-to-digital conversion unit and is used to control the operation of each unit. It is used to control the X-axis electrode switching unit and the Y-axis electrode switching unit, and receives the pressure information transmitted by the pressure analog-to-digital conversion unit for further processing.
[0014] Optionally, the runway synchronization module includes the electromagnetic clutch drive unit and the electromagnetic clutch, The electromagnetic clutch driving unit is connected to the control module and the electromagnetic clutch, and is used to drive the electromagnetic clutch to work according to the control module command. The electromagnetic clutch is connected to the electromagnetic clutch drive unit and is used to synchronize the left and right rotating shafts. Its working process is based on the instructions of the control module. If the runways on both sides need to run at different speeds, the electromagnetic clutch is controlled to separate the two shafts, and the motors on both sides respectively drive the rotating shaft to drive the roller to rotate, thereby realizing the movement of the tracks at different speeds; if the runways on both sides need to run synchronously, the electromagnetic clutch is controlled to lock the two shafts, and the motor on one side is disabled, and the motor on the other side drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby realizing the synchronous movement of the tracks on both sides.
[0015] According to the specific embodiments provided by the present invention, the present invention discloses the following technical effects: The intelligent rehabilitation dual-track treadmill system of the present invention integrates bilateral running tracks, physiological index monitoring, and plantar pressure distribution. It can detect the plantar pressure and physiological indexes of the subjects in real time, and feedback the actual situation of the subjects during training. It can control the motor operation state and quantitatively evaluate the training plan, and then realize accurate and personalized training plans to obtain the best training effect, realize the shortest recovery of patients, and further reduce the pain of the disease and the economic burden on the family. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the intelligent rehabilitation dual-track treadmill system of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the physiological signal module architecture; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the runway drive control module architecture; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the pressure sensing module architecture; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the runway synchronization module architecture.
[0018] Explanation of symbols: Display module-1, key switch module-2, physiological signal module-3, physiological signal processing unit-301, analog conversion unit-302, ECG preamplifier unit-303, electrode switching unit-304, ECG sensor-305, pulse preamplifier unit-306, channel switching unit-307, pulse sensor-308, amplifier filter unit-309, air pressure sensor-310, air pump drive unit-311, micro air pump-312, pulse sensor airbag-313, control module-4, runway drive control module-5, runway drive control unit-501, right encoder-502, right analog-to-digital conversion unit-503, right torque sensor- 504, right motor drive unit-505, right motor-506, right reducer-507, left motor drive unit-508, left motor-509, left reducer-510, left analog-to-digital conversion unit-511, left torque sensor-512, left encoder-513, pressure sensing module-6, pressure control unit-601, pressure analog-to-digital conversion unit-602, pressure preamplifier unit-603, X-axis electrode switching unit-604, X-axis electrode matrix-605, Y-axis electrode switching unit-606, Y-axis electrode matrix-607, runway synchronization module-7, electromagnetic clutch drive unit-701, electromagnetic clutch-702. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent rehabilitation dual-track treadmill system, which integrates bilateral running tracks, physiological index monitoring, and plantar pressure distribution. The system can not only feedback the actual situation of the subject during training through physiological indicators, plantar pressure and other indicators, but also control the motor running state and quantitatively evaluate the training plan, and then realize accurate and personalized training plans to obtain the best training effect, realize the shortest time for the patient to recover, and greatly obtain better social and economic value.
[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Example
[0022] The present invention provides an intelligent rehabilitation dual-track treadmill system, such as Figure 1As shown, it includes the display module 1, the key switch module 2, the physiological signal module 3, the control module 4, the runway drive control module 5, the pressure sensor module 6, the runway synchronization module 7 and the power supply module, etc. The display module 1 is connected to the control module 4 and is used to display physiological parameters, plantar pressure distribution and parameters of each channel of the treadmill. The key switch module 2 is connected to the control module 4 and is used by the subject or the guardian to operate the system. The physiological module 3 is connected to the control module 4 and is used to pick up the physiological signals of the wearer. The track driving control module 5 is connected to the control module 4 and is used to apply power to the treadmill track to make it move. The pressure sensing module 6 is connected to the control module 4 and is used to sense the foot pressure of the subject. The running synchronization module 7 is connected to the control module 4 and is used to control the synchronization of the rotating rollers on both sides. Then, when one motor is disabled, the other motor applies power to drive the tracks on both sides to move, thereby achieving bilateral synchronization.
[0023] The control module 4 is connected with the display module 1, the key switch module 2, the physiological signal module 3, the runway drive control module 5, the pressure sensing module 6, and the runway synchronization module 7, and is used to control the operation of each module. The working process is as follows: the control module 4 controls the physiological signal module 3 to collect ECG and pulse physiological information according to the information of the key switch module 2; controls the pressure sensing module 6 to collect foot pressure during exercise; when the dual runways need to run at different speeds, the runway drive control module 5 is controlled to work, and then the left and right runway tracks are driven to move; when synchronous movement is required, the runway synchronization module 7 is used to synchronize the rollers on both sides, control the motor on the designated side to be disabled, and control the motor on the opposite side to drive the track to work; and the display module is controlled to display 1 physiological indicators, plantar dynamic pressure distribution and treadmill working parameters.
[0024] The display module 1 includes a treadmill display screen and a large display screen, which are used to display information such as electrocardiogram, pulse physiological indicators, dynamic plantar pressure distribution diagram, movement speed of the treadmill's two-side runways, working status, etc.; wherein, the large display screen can display virtual scene animations to provide an immersive exercise environment; the treadmill display screen has a touch function and can also operate the system.
[0025] The button switch module 2 includes an emergency button, a power button and a selection button, etc., which are used to control the operation of the intelligent system; the emergency button controls the system in an emergency to prevent accidents; the power button can be used to control the system to start and shut down; the selection button is used to select the working mode, such as selecting the physiological acquisition mode: pulse acquisition alone, ECG acquisition alone, dual-mode acquisition and closing physiological signal acquisition, etc.; selecting the treadmill mode: dual-track synchronous speed operation mode, dual-track different speed operation mode; pressure acquisition mode: turn on pressure acquisition; no pressure acquisition mode.
[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the physiological signal module 3 includes the physiological signal processing unit 301, the analog conversion unit 302, the ECG preamplifier unit 303, the electrode switching unit 304, the ECG sensor 305, the pulse preamplifier unit 306, the channel switching unit 307, the pulse sensor 308, the amplification and filtering unit 309, the air pressure sensor 310, the air pump drive unit 311, the micro air pump 312 and the pulse sensor airbag 313. The analog conversion unit 302 is connected to the physiological signal processing unit 301, the ECG preamplifier unit 303, the pulse preamplifier unit 306 and the amplification and filtering unit 309, and is used to convert analog signals such as ECG information, pulse information, and air pressure sensor information into digital signals, and transmit them to the physiological signal processing unit 301 for further processing, and use information fusion technology to control the treadmill movement; use heart rate variability HRV, pulse frequency, plantar dynamic pressure distribution diagram, etc. to evaluate the fitness of exercise intensity during exercise and control the treadmill movement speed to adapt to individual differences, thereby achieving the best training effect. In this example, the ADC uses an analog-to-digital converter with a resolution of 24. The ECG preamplifier unit 303 is connected to the analog conversion unit 302 and the electrode switching unit 304, and is used to pick up ECG information through the ECG sensor 305 and amplify the ECG information. Generally, the preamplifier has a high input impedance. In this example, AD8422 is used as the core component of the ECG preamplifier unit, and its amplification factor is 50 times. The electrode switching unit 304 is connected to the ECG preamplifier unit 303 and the ECG sensor 305, and is used to switch different ECG sensors 305 to be connected to the ECG preamplifier unit 303. In this example, 5-lead ECG acquisition is adopted; The ECG sensor 305 is connected to the electrode switching unit 304 and is used to be attached to a specific part to pick up ECG information; The pulse preamplifier unit 306 is connected to the channel switching unit 307 and the analog-to-digital conversion unit 302, and is used to amplify the change information of the pulse sensor. In this example, AD8422 is used as the core component of the pulse preamplifier unit 306, and its amplification factor is 40 times. The channel switching unit 307 is connected to the pulse preamplifier unit 306 and the pulse sensor 308, and is used to switch different pulse sensors 308, so as to obtain size-related pulse information. In the example, the pulse acquisition channel is 3 channels for each of the left and right wrists, and a total of 6 channels. CD4051 is selected as the analog selection switch to construct the channel switching unit 307. The pulse sensor 308 is connected to the channel switching unit 307 and is placed at the size switch to obtain pulse information at the size switch. In the example, the pulse sensor 308 is a differential sensing module constructed by a thin film pressure sensor. The amplifying and filtering unit 309 is connected to the analog-to-digital conversion unit 302 and the air pressure sensor 310, and is used to amplify the information of the air pressure sensor 310. The air pressure sensor 310 is connected to the amplifying and filtering unit 309 and the pulse sensor airbag 313, and is used to collect the air pressure inside the pulse sensor airbag 313; The air pump driving unit 311 is connected to the physiological signal processing unit 301 and the micro air pump 312, and is used to drive the micro air pump 312 to work according to the command of the physiological signal processing unit 301. The micro air pump 312 is connected to the air pump driving unit 311 and the pulse sensor airbag 313, and is used to inflate the pulse sensor airbag 313. The pulse sensor airbag 313 is connected to the micro air pump 312 and the air pressure sensor 310, and is used to fix the pulse sensor 308, and apply pressure to the pulse sensor 308 through the pulse sensor airbag 313 to make it tightly fit the size joint, so as to sense the pulse change at the size joint. The physiological signal processing unit 301 is connected to the analog conversion unit 302 and the air pump driving unit 311, and is used to control the operation of each unit and process physiological signals.
[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the runway drive control module 5 includes the runway drive control unit 501, the right encoder 502, the right analog-to-digital conversion unit 503, the right torque sensor 504, the right motor drive unit 505, the right motor 506, the right reducer 507, the left motor drive unit 508, the left motor 509, the left reducer 510, the left analog-to-digital conversion unit 511, the left torque sensor 512, and the left encoder 513. The right encoder 502 is connected to the track drive control unit 501 and is placed on the right reducer 507 shaft, and is used to monitor the rotation angle and speed of the right reducer 507 shaft, transmit it to the track drive control unit 501 to feedback the real-time speed, and control the rotation of the right motor 506. The right analog-to-digital conversion unit 503 is connected to the track drive control unit 501 and the right torque sensor 504, and is used to convert the signal of the right torque sensor 504 into digital information. The right torque sensor 504 is connected to the right analog-to-digital conversion unit 503 and the right reducer 507, and is used to detect the torque provided by the shaft of the right reducer 507. The right motor driving unit 505 is connected to the track driving control unit 501 and the right motor 506, and is used to drive the right motor 506. The right motor 506 is connected to the right motor drive unit 505 and the right reducer 507 to provide power for the right reducer 507. The right reducer 507 is connected to the right motor 506 and the roller, and is used to reduce the number of revolutions of the right motor 506 to enhance its torque. The left encoder 513 is connected to the track drive control unit 501 and is placed on the shaft of the left reducer 510 to monitor the rotation angle and speed of the shaft of the left reducer 510, and transmits the rotation angle and speed to the track drive control unit 501 to feed back the real-time rotation speed, so as to control the rotation of the left motor 510. The left analog-to-digital conversion unit 511 is connected to the track drive control unit 501 and the left torque sensor 512, and is used to convert the signal of the left torque sensor 512 into digital information. The left torque sensor 512 is connected to the left analog-to-digital conversion unit 511 and the left reducer 510, and is used to detect the torque provided by the rotating shaft of the left reducer 510. The left motor driving unit 508 is connected to the runway driving control unit 501 and the left motor 509, and is used to drive the left motor 509. The left motor 509 is connected to the left motor drive unit and the left reducer to provide power for the left reducer 510. The left speed reducer 510 is connected to the left motor 509 and the roller, and is used to reduce the number of revolutions of the left motor 509 to enhance its torque.
[0028] like Figure 4As shown, the pressure sensing module 6 includes the pressure control unit 601, the pressure analog-to-digital conversion unit 602, the pressure preamplification unit 603, the X-axis electrode switching unit 604, the X-axis electrode matrix 605, the Y-axis electrode switching unit 606, and the Y-axis electrode matrix 607. The pressure analog-to-digital conversion unit 602 is connected to the pressure control unit 601 and the pressure preamplifier unit 603, and is used to convert the pressure information transmitted by the pressure preamplifier 603 into a digital signal. The pressure preamplifier unit 603 is connected to the pressure control unit 601 and the X-axis electrode switching unit 604 and the Y-axis electrode switching unit 606, and is used to amplify and pre-process the pressure differential signals of the X-axis electrode matrix 605 and the Y-axis electrode matrix 607. The X-axis electrode switching unit 604 is connected to the pressure preamplifier unit 603 and the X-axis electrode matrix 605, and is used to switch the electrodes in the X-axis direction. The X-axis electrode matrix 605 is connected to the X-axis electrode switching unit 604 and is used to connect the electrodes in the X-axis direction. The Y-axis electrode switching unit 606 is connected to the pressure preamplifier unit 603 and the Y-axis electrode matrix 607, and is used to switch the electrodes in the Y-axis direction. The Y-axis electrode matrix 607 is connected to the Y-axis electrode switching unit 606 and is used to connect electrodes in the Y-axis direction. The pressure control unit 601 is connected to the pressure analog-to-digital conversion unit 602 and is used to control the operation of each unit. It is used to control the X-axis electrode switching unit 604 and the Y-axis electrode switching unit 606, and receives the pressure information transmitted by the pressure analog-to-digital conversion unit for further processing.
[0029] like Figure 5 As shown, the runway synchronization module 7 includes the electromagnetic clutch drive unit 701 and the electromagnetic clutch 702. The electromagnetic clutch driving unit 701 is connected to the control module 4 and the electromagnetic clutch 702, and is used to drive the electromagnetic clutch 702 to work according to the command of the control module 4. The electromagnetic clutch 702 is connected to the electromagnetic clutch driving unit 701 and is used to synchronize the left and right rotating shafts. Its working process is based on the instructions of the control module 4. If the runways on both sides need to run at different speeds, the electromagnetic clutch 702 is controlled to separate the two shafts, and the motors on both sides respectively drive the shafts to drive the rollers to rotate, thereby realizing the movement of the tracks at different speeds; if the runways on both sides need to run synchronously, the electromagnetic clutch 702 is controlled to lock the two shafts, and one side of the motor is disabled, and the other side of the motor drives the shaft to rotate, thereby realizing the synchronous movement of the tracks on both sides.
[0030] In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. For the system disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method part.
[0031] The principles and implementation methods of the present invention are described in this article using specific embodiments. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent rehabilitation dual-track treadmill system, characterized in that: The intelligent rehabilitation dual-track treadmill system comprises: A display module is connected to the control module and is used to display physiological parameters, plantar pressure distribution and parameters of each channel of the treadmill. The key switch module is connected to the control module and is used by the subject or the guardian to operate the system. A physiological module, connected to the control module, for picking up physiological signals of the wearer, The track drive control module is connected to the control module and is used to apply power to the treadmill track to make it move. A pressure sensing module, connected to the control module, for sensing the foot pressure of the subject, The running synchronization module is connected to the control module and is used to control the synchronization of the rotating rollers on both sides. Then, when one motor is disabled, the other motor applies power to drive the crawlers on both sides to move, thereby achieving synchronization on both sides. The control module is connected with the display module, the key switch module, the physiological signal module, the runway drive control module, the pressure sensing module and the runway synchronization module, and is used to control the operation of each module. The working process is as follows: the control module controls the physiological signal module to collect ECG and pulse physiological information according to the key switch module information; controls the pressure sensing module to collect foot pressure during exercise; when the dual runways need to run at different speeds, the runway drive control module is controlled to work, and then the left and right runway tracks are driven to move; when synchronous movement is required, the runway synchronization module is used to synchronize the rollers on both sides, the motor on the designated side is controlled to be disabled, and the motor on the opposite side is controlled to drive the track to work; and the display module is controlled to display physiological indicators, dynamic plantar pressure distribution and treadmill working parameters.
2. The intelligent rehabilitation dual-track treadmill system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The physiological signal module includes the physiological signal processing unit, the analog conversion unit, the ECG preamplifier unit, the electrode switching unit, the ECG sensor, the pulse preamplifier unit, the channel switching unit, the pulse sensor, the amplification and filtering unit, the air pressure sensor, the air pump drive unit, the micro air pump and the pulse sensor airbag. The analog conversion unit is connected to the physiological signal processing unit, the ECG preamplifier unit, the pulse preamplifier unit and the amplification and filtering unit, and is used to convert analog signals such as ECG information, pulse information, and air pressure sensor information into digital signals, and transmit them to the physiological signal processing unit for further processing. The ECG preamplifier unit is connected to the analog conversion unit and the electrode switching unit, and is used to pick up ECG information through the ECG sensor and amplify the ECG information. The electrode switching unit is connected to the ECG preamplifier unit and the ECG sensor, and is used to switch different ECG sensors to be connected to the ECG preamplifier unit. The electrocardiogram sensor is connected to the electrode switching unit and is used to be attached to a specific part to pick up electrocardiogram information; The pulse preamplifier unit is connected to the channel switching unit and the analog-to-digital conversion unit, and is used to amplify the change information of the pulse sensor. The channel switching unit is connected to the pulse preamplifier unit and the pulse sensor, and is used to switch between different pulse sensors so as to obtain size-related pulse information. The pulse sensor is connected to the channel switching unit and is placed at the size switch to obtain pulse information at the size switch. The amplification and filtering unit is connected to the analog-to-digital conversion unit and the air pressure sensor, and is used to amplify the air pressure sensor information. The air pressure sensor is connected to the amplification and filtering unit and the pulse sensor airbag, and is used to collect the air pressure inside the airbag; The air pump driving unit is connected to the physiological signal processing unit and the micro air pump, and is used to drive the micro air pump to work according to the command of the physiological signal processing unit. The micro air pump is connected to the air pump driving unit and the pulse sensor airbag and is used to inflate the pulse sensor airbag. The pulse sensor airbag is connected to the micro air pump and the air pressure sensor, and is used to fix the pulse sensor, and apply pressure to the pulse sensor through the airbag to make it tightly fit the size joint, so as to sense the pulse change at the size joint. The physiological signal processing unit is connected to the analog conversion unit and the air pump driving unit, and is used to control the operation of each unit and process physiological signals.
3. The intelligent rehabilitation dual-track treadmill system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The runway drive control module includes the runway drive control unit, the right encoder, the right analog-to-digital conversion unit, the right torque sensor, the right motor drive unit, the right motor, the right reducer, the left motor drive unit, the left motor, the left reducer, the left analog-to-digital conversion unit, the left torque sensor, and the left encoder. The right encoder is connected to the track drive control unit and is placed on the right reducer shaft, and is used to monitor the rotation angle and speed of the right reducer shaft, and transmit the rotation angle and speed to the track drive control unit to feedback the real-time rotation speed, and control the rotation of the right motor. The right analog-to-digital conversion unit is connected to the track drive control unit and the right torque sensor, and is used to convert the signal of the right torque sensor into digital information. The right torque sensor is connected to the right analog-to-digital conversion unit and the right reducer, and is used to detect the torque provided by the right reducer shaft. The right motor driving unit is connected to the runway driving control unit and the right motor, and is used to drive the right motor. The right motor is connected to the right motor drive unit and the right reducer to provide power for the right reducer. The right reducer is connected to the right motor and the roller, and is used to reduce the number of revolutions of the right motor to enhance its torque. The left encoder is connected to the track drive control unit and is placed on the left reducer shaft, and is used to monitor the rotation angle and speed of the left reducer shaft, and transmit the rotation angle and speed to the track drive control unit to feed back the real-time rotation speed, and control the rotation of the left motor. The left analog-to-digital conversion unit is connected to the track drive control unit and the left torque sensor, and is used to convert the signal of the left torque sensor into digital information. The left torque sensor is connected to the left analog-to-digital conversion unit and the left reducer, and is used to detect the torque provided by the left reducer shaft. The left motor driving unit is connected to the runway driving control unit and the left motor, and is used to drive the left motor. The left motor is connected to the left motor drive unit and the left reducer to provide power for the left reducer. The left-side speed reducer is connected to the left-side motor and the roller, and is used to reduce the number of revolutions of the left-side motor to enhance its torque.
4. The intelligent rehabilitation dual-track treadmill system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure sensing module includes the pressure control unit, the pressure analog-to-digital conversion unit, the pressure preamplification unit, the X-axis electrode switching unit, the X-axis electrode matrix, the Y-axis electrode switching unit, and the Y-axis electrode matrix. The pressure analog-to-digital conversion unit is connected to the pressure control unit and the pressure preamplifier unit, and is used to convert the pressure information transmitted by the pressure preamplifier into a digital signal. The pressure preamplifier unit is connected to the pressure control unit and the X-axis electrode switching unit and the Y-axis electrode switching unit, and is used to amplify and pre-process the pressure differential signals of the X-axis electrode matrix and the Y-axis electrode matrix. The X-axis electrode switching unit is connected to the pressure preamplifier unit and the X-axis electrode matrix, and is used to switch the electrodes in the X-axis direction. The X-axis electrode matrix is connected to the X-axis electrode switching unit and is used to connect the electrodes in the X-axis direction. The Y-axis electrode switching unit is connected to the pressure preamplifier unit and the Y-axis electrode matrix, and is used to switch the electrodes in the Y-axis direction. The Y-axis electrode matrix is connected to the Y-axis electrode switching unit and is used to connect electrodes in the Y-axis direction. The pressure control unit is connected to the pressure analog-to-digital conversion unit and is used to control the operation of each unit. It is used to control the X-axis electrode switching unit and the Y-axis electrode switching unit, and receives the pressure information transmitted by the pressure analog-to-digital conversion unit for further processing.
5. The intelligent rehabilitation dual-track treadmill system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The runway synchronization module includes the electromagnetic clutch drive unit and the electromagnetic clutch, The electromagnetic clutch driving unit is connected to the control module and the electromagnetic clutch, and is used to drive the electromagnetic clutch to work according to the control module command. The electromagnetic clutch is connected to the electromagnetic clutch drive unit and is used to synchronize the left and right rotating shafts. Its working process is based on the instructions of the control module. If the runways on both sides need to run at different speeds, the electromagnetic clutch is controlled to separate the two shafts, and the motors on both sides respectively drive the rotating shaft to drive the roller to rotate, thereby realizing the movement of the tracks at different speeds; if the runways on both sides need to run synchronously, the electromagnetic clutch is controlled to lock the two shafts, and the motor on one side is disabled, and the motor on the other side drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby realizing the synchronous movement of the tracks on both sides.
6. The intelligent rehabilitation dual-track treadmill system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display module includes a treadmill display screen and a large display screen, which are used to display information such as electrocardiogram, pulse physiological indicators, dynamic plantar pressure distribution diagram, movement speed of both sides of the treadmill runway, working status, etc.; wherein, the large display screen can display virtual scene animations to provide an immersive exercise environment; the treadmill display screen has a touch function and can also operate the system.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Position detecting device and position detecting method
CN101510136A
Intelligent electrocardio test training device
CN102188241A
Running machine with double running platforms
CN109091808A
Multi-mode training running platform
CN110180132A
Running machine
CN113827912A