A painting system for automobile interior parts

By designing a paint system for automotive interior parts including base frame, adjustment frame and paint mechanism, the problem that existing equipment cannot achieve local fixed-point and linear continuous spraying at the same time is solved, and efficient paint treatment and cost reduction are achieved.

CN119303771BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08NINGBO LAWRENCE SURFACE TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411848743.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automotive painting equipment cannot meet the functions of local fixed-point injection and linear continuous injection at the same time, resulting in higher costs when it is necessary to meet both painting effects at the same time.

Method used

A paint system for painted in automotive interior parts is designed, including a base frame, an adjustment frame and a paint mechanism. The metal rope is driven by the motor, so that the spray gun can achieve two effects: local fixed-point spraying and linear continuous spraying. At the same time, the position of the suction cup can be adjusted by the clamping assembly, adapting to different sizes of automotive interior trim parts, and synchronous painting treatment of multiple automotive interior trim panels is realized.

Benefits of technology

It realizes two effects: local fixed-point spraying and linear continuous spraying, which reduces the cost of use, improves the efficiency of spraying equipment, and adapts to different sizes of automotive interior parts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a system for painting automobile interior parts, which relates to the technical field of automobile painting, and aims to solve the technical problem that the existing automobile painting equipment is relatively simple and cannot simultaneously meet the functions of local fixed-point spraying and linear continuous spraying, and comprises a base frame, a plurality of support sleeves are fixedly connected to the top of the base frame, the inner walls on both sides of the base frame are linearly arrayed and fixedly connected to beams, an adjustment frame is arranged on the top of the base frame, and a painting mechanism is arranged on the top of the adjustment frame. The present invention can achieve two painting effects of local fixed-point spraying and linear continuous spraying by arranging a painting mechanism, and a metal rope is driven by a motor to apply a force to a spray gun. At the same time, the position of the suction cup can be adjusted by a clamping component, which can adapt to the clamping effect of automobile interior parts of different sizes, and realize the function of synchronous painting of multiple automobile interior panels, thereby reducing the use cost and improving the use efficiency of the painting equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile spray painting, and more particularly to an automobile interior decoration spray painting system. Background Art

[0002] Automotive interior parts are affected by various factors during daily use, such as friction, light and temperature changes. The paint film formed after painting can improve the surface hardness, impact strength, wear resistance, heat resistance and cold resistance of the interior parts, thereby extending the service life of the interior parts and protecting them from direct influences of the surrounding environment. Painting can provide automotive interior parts with different colors and surface effects, such as high gloss, matte, metallic texture, etc., to meet consumers' demand for the aesthetics and personalization of automotive interiors, and enhance the overall quality and comfort of the car interior.

[0003] Local fixed-point spraying, by precisely controlling the trigger of the spray gun, sprays the paint briefly and accurately at a specific local position, so that the paint only covers the small area that needs to be treated. Its advantages are that it can retain the paint surface of the original interior parts to the greatest extent, reduce the impact on the surrounding areas, save paint, and has a good effect on repairing small defects; linear continuous spraying is that the paint is sprayed evenly onto the surface of the interior parts in a continuous linear form. This spraying method can achieve rapid spraying of a large area, form a uniform paint film, and improve work efficiency; at the same time, due to continuous spraying, the integrity and continuity of the paint film are better, and the appearance quality is higher.

[0004] At present, when painting automobile interior parts, the automobile painting equipment is relatively single and cannot simultaneously meet the functions of local fixed-point spraying and linear continuous spraying, resulting in high costs when two painting effects need to be met at the same time. In view of this, we propose a car interior painting system. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automobile interior paint spraying system to solve the technical problem that the existing automobile paint spraying equipment is relatively single and cannot simultaneously meet the functional technical problems of local fixed-point spraying and linear continuous spraying.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a painting system for automobile interior parts, comprising a base frame, a plurality of supporting sleeves are fixedly connected to the top of the base frame, inner walls on both sides of the base frame are linearly arrayed and commonly fixedly connected to beams, an adjustment frame is arranged on the top of the base frame, and a painting mechanism is arranged on the top of the adjustment frame;

[0007] The paint spraying mechanism comprises a fixing frame, an adjusting component and a clamping component; the fixing frame is fixed at the bottom of the adjusting component, the adjusting component is fixed inside the adjusting frame, and the clamping component is fixed inside the base frame;

[0008] The inner wall at the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, the top of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the limiting cylinder, and the limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, the top of the fixing frame is provided with two first through grooves in an annular array, the top of the limiting plate is provided with a second through groove in an annular array, and the first through groove corresponds to the second through groove, a plurality of first spray guns are movably sleeved inside the first through groove and the second through groove, a second spray gun is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall at the bottom of the limiting plate, the first spray gun and the second spray gun are fixedly connected to the top of a first pipe, and the first pipe passes through the top of the fixing frame, and the side surface of each of the first spray guns is fixedly sleeved with a first hinged frame, Each of the first spray guns is movably connected to a second articulated frame at both ends away from the first articulated frame, and each adjacent first articulated frame is movably connected to the second articulated frame via a connecting plate. A driving unit is fixedly arranged inside the fixed frame. The present invention provides a paint spraying mechanism, and a motor drives a metal rope so that the metal rope applies a force to the spray gun, thereby achieving two painting effects: local fixed-point spraying and linear continuous spraying. At the same time, the position of the suction cup can be adjusted through the clamping component, which can adapt to the clamping effect of automobile interior decoration parts of different sizes, and realize the function of simultaneous painting processing of multiple automobile interior decoration panels, thereby reducing the use cost and improving the use efficiency of the paint spraying equipment.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting cylinder has two through holes in a ring array.

[0010] Preferably, the driving unit includes a first motor, which is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first winding wheel, and the first winding wheel is movably sleeved inside the limiting cylinder, two second motors are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed frame, and the output ends of the two second motors are fixedly connected to the second winding wheels, and the two ends of the second hinged frames are commonly fixedly connected to the first metal rope, and the first metal rope is movably sleeved on the side surface of the first winding wheel, the first metal rope passes through two through holes, and the two ends of the first winding wheels are respectively fixedly connected to the second metal rope, and one end of the two second metal ropes is respectively movably sleeved on the side surface of the second winding wheel, and two transmission disks are fixedly sleeved on the side surfaces of several first spray guns, and each of the transmission disks is movably connected to a first ball in a ring array on one side, and several first balls are respectively movably contacted on the opposite side of the fixed frame and the limiting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a third motor, the third motor is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting frame, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the first screw rod, and the end of the first screw rod away from the third motor is movably connected to the inner wall of one side of the adjusting frame, the side surface of the first screw rod is movably connected to the adjusting frame, and the first screw rod is threadedly adapted to the adjusting frame, the one side of the adjusting frame is fixedly connected to the fourth motor, the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the second screw rod, and one end of the second screw rod is movably connected to the inner wall of one side of the adjusting frame, the side surface of the second screw rod is movably connected to the threaded frame through the first thread, and the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded frame, and an adjustment unit is fixedly provided at the bottom of the adjusting frame.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment unit includes a plurality of support rods, which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment frame and movably sleeved inside a support sleeve. An adjustment motor is fixedly connected to one side of each support sleeve, and a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of each adjustment motor.

[0013] Preferably, the other sides of the several supporting sleeves are movably connected to the first support rod through the first pin, the side of the supporting rod close to the first support rod is movably connected to the second support rod through the second pin, and the first support rod and the second support rod are movably connected through a third pin, and the second support rod is adapted to the upper groove of the first support rod. The present invention displaces the position of the spray gun by setting an adjustment component and driving the screw rod through a motor to realize three-axial movement. When adjusting the height of the spray gun, the first support rod and the second support rod fit together to form a support plate, which can support the adjustment frame, thereby helping to improve the flexibility of the device.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of tooth grooves are formed in a linear array on one side of the plurality of support rods, and the first gear is meshingly connected with the tooth grooves.

[0015] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a plurality of first air pumps, which are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the base frame, each of the cross beams is fixedly sleeved with a bracket, and each of the brackets is fixedly connected with a fixing plate on both sides by a first bolt, and each of the fixing plates has a symmetrical structure on both sides and is fixedly sleeved with a vacuum rod by a first nut, and the first air pump is fixedly connected to the plurality of vacuum rods through a shunt pipe, and each of the vacuum rods is fixedly connected with a suction cup on the top, and a support unit is provided on the opposite side of each bracket.

[0016] Preferably, the supporting unit comprises a plurality of support plates, and the plurality of support plates are respectively fixedly connected to opposite sides of two brackets, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and a limiting plug plate is respectively fixedly connected to the top of every two brackets.

[0017] Preferably, two push rods are slidably connected to the top of each two of the brackets in a circular array, and a limit plug plate is inserted into the push rod. The two push rods are fixedly connected to tooth plates on opposite sides, and the tooth plates are meshingly connected to the driving gears. A support rod is fixedly sleeved on one end of each push rod. The present invention arranges a clamping assembly. During use, the position of the suction cup can be adjusted by bolts and nuts, so that the suction cup can adapt to the clamping effect of automobile interior decoration parts of different sizes. At the same time, it can realize the clamping function of single and multiple automobile interior decoration parts, which is beneficial to improving the use efficiency of the device.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention sets a paint spraying mechanism, drives a metal rope through a motor, and makes the metal rope exert force on the spray gun, so as to achieve two painting effects of local fixed-point spraying and linear continuous spraying. At the same time, the position of the suction cup can be adjusted through the clamping component, which can adapt to the clamping effect of automobile interior decoration parts of different sizes, and realize the function of simultaneous painting of multiple automobile interior decoration panels, thereby reducing the use cost and improving the use efficiency of the paint spraying equipment.

[0020] 2. The present invention sets an adjustment component and drives the screw rod through a motor to displace the position of the spray gun to achieve three-axial movement. When adjusting the height of the spray gun, the first support rod and the second support rod fit together to form a support plate, which can support the adjustment frame and help improve the flexibility of the device.

[0021] 3. The present invention provides a clamping assembly. During use, the position of the suction cup can be adjusted by bolts and nuts, so that the suction cup can adapt to the clamping effect of automobile interior decoration parts of different sizes. At the same time, it can realize the clamping function of single or multiple automobile interior decoration parts, which is beneficial to improving the use efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the regulating component of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the paint spraying mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A in the figure is an enlarged structural diagram.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the paint spraying mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional partial structure of the adjustment unit of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at B in FIG.

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the use state structure of the adjustment unit cross section of the present invention.

[0030] Fig. 9 The structure diagram of the spray gun of the present invention in the use state is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0031] Fig.10 The structure diagram of the spray gun of the present invention in the use state is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0032] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. base frame; 101. support sleeve; 102. crossbeam; 2. adjustment frame; 3. paint spraying mechanism; 301. fixing frame; 302. limiting plate; 303. limiting cylinder; 303a. through hole; 304. first through slot; 305. second through slot; 306. first spray gun; 307. second spray gun; 308. first pipeline; 309. first articulated frame; 310. second articulated frame; 311. connecting plate; 4. adjustment assembly; 401. third motor; 402. first screw rod; 403. adjustment frame; 404. fourth motor; 405. second screw rod; 406. threaded frame; 5. clamping assembly; 501. first air pump; 502. support Frame; 503, fixing plate; 504, suction rod; 505, suction cup; 6, driving unit; 601, first motor; 602, first winding wheel; 603, second motor; 604, second winding wheel; 605, first metal rope; 606, second metal rope; 607, transmission plate; 608, first ball; 7, adjustment unit; 701, support rod; 701a, tooth groove; 702, adjustment motor; 703, first gear; 704, first support rod; 705, second support rod; 8, support unit; 801, support plate; 802, driving motor; 803, driving gear; 804, limiting plug plate; 805, push rod; 806, tooth plate; 807, support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the present invention relates to an automobile interior decoration painting system, comprising a base frame 1, a plurality of support sleeves 101 are fixedly connected to the top of the base frame 1, the inner walls on both sides of the base frame 1 are linearly arrayed and commonly fixedly connected with crossbeams 102, an adjustment frame 2 is arranged on the top of the base frame 1, and a painting mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the adjustment frame 2;

[0034] The paint spraying mechanism 3 includes a fixing frame 301, an adjusting component 4 and a clamping component 5; the fixing frame 301 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjusting component 4, the adjusting component 4 is fixedly arranged inside the adjusting frame 2, and the clamping component 5 is fixedly arranged inside the base frame 1;

[0035] The inner wall at the bottom of the fixing frame 301 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 302, the top of the limiting plate 302 is fixedly connected to the limiting cylinder 303, and the limiting cylinder 303 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 301, the top of the fixing frame 301 is provided with two first through grooves 304 in an annular array, the top of the limiting plate 302 is provided with a second through groove 305 in an annular array, and the first through groove 304 and the second through groove 305 are located in a corresponding position, and a plurality of first spray guns 306 are movably sleeved inside the first through groove 304 and the second through groove 305, respectively, a second spray gun 307 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall at the bottom of the limiting plate 302, and the first spray gun 306 and the second spray gun 307 are fixedly connected to the top of the first pipe 308. It is worth explaining The first pipeline 308 is connected to the output end of the external oil storage tank. The oil storage tank is composed of components such as a tank body, a stirring device and a liquid level meter. It has the functions of maintaining paint performance, mixing, stirring and flow control, and the first pipeline 308 passes through the top of the fixed frame 301. The side surface of each first spray gun 306 is fixedly sleeved with a first articulated frame 309, and each first spray gun 306 is movably sleeved with a second articulated frame 310 at both ends away from the first articulated frame 309. Each adjacent first articulated frame 309 is movably connected to the second articulated frame 310 through a connecting plate 311. A driving unit 6 is fixedly arranged inside the fixed frame 301, and the limiting cylinder 303 is provided with two through holes 303a in a ring array.

[0036] In an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the driving unit 6 includes a first motor 601, the first motor 601 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 301, the output end of the first motor 601 is fixedly connected to the first winding wheel 602, and the first winding wheel 602 is movably sleeved inside the limiting cylinder 303, two second motors 603 are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed frame 301, the output ends of the two second motors 603 are fixedly connected to the second winding wheels 604, the second articulated frames 310 at the two ends are fixedly connected to the first metal rope 605, and the first metal rope 605 is fixedly connected to the first metal rope 605. The rope 605 is movably sleeved on the side surface of the first winding wheel 602, the first metal rope 605 is passed through the two through holes 303a, the first winding wheels 602 at the two ends are respectively fixedly connected with the second metal rope 606, and one end of the two second metal ropes 606 is respectively movably sleeved on the side surface of the second winding wheel 604, and the side surfaces of the first spray guns 306 are fixedly sleeved with two transmission discs 607, and one side of each transmission disc 607 is respectively movably connected with the first ball 608 in a circular array, and the first ball 608 The present invention is respectively in active contact at the opposite side of the fixed frame 301 and the limit plate 302. By setting a paint spraying mechanism 3, the metal rope is driven by a motor to make the metal rope exert a force on the spray gun, so that two painting effects of local fixed-point spraying and linear continuous spraying can be achieved. At the same time, the position of the suction cup 505 can be adjusted by the clamping component 5, which can adapt to the clamping effect of automobile interior decoration parts of different sizes, and realize the function of synchronous painting processing of multiple automobile interior decoration panels, thereby reducing the use cost and improving the use efficiency of the paint spraying equipment. When spraying local fixed-point paint on automobile interior decoration parts, the first motor 601 is operated through the external circuit mechanism, and the first motor 601 drives the first winding wheel 602 to rotate, and the first metal rope 605 is wound by the first winding wheel 602. The first metal rope 605 exerts a force on the first spray gun 306, so that the first spray gun 306 moves inside the fixed frame 301 through the second through slot 305. Among them, the first ball 608 is used as a moving component to improve the smoothness of the first spray gun 306 when moving, such as Fig. 9 As shown, the paint is transported to the first spray gun 306 and the second spray gun 307 through the first pipeline 308 through the external oil storage tank, and the automobile interior decoration is sprayed from the output port to realize the local fixed-point spraying function. During linear continuous spraying, the second motor 603 drives the second winding wheel 604 to rotate, and the second winding wheel 604 drives the two second metal ropes 606 to wind up. The two second metal ropes 606 respectively apply force to one of the first spray guns 306, and the first spray guns 306 move through the first through slot 304, so that the first spray guns 306 are distributed in a linear array, as shown in FIG. Fig.10As shown, the paint then flows from the first pipe 308 into the first spray gun 306 and the second spray gun 307 through an external switch and is sprayed from the output ports thereof. The paint then drives the first screw rod 402 through the third motor 401 to make the first spray gun 306 and the second spray gun 307 move linearly, thereby achieving a linear continuous spraying effect.

[0037] In an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the adjustment component 4 includes a third motor 401, the third motor 401 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment frame 2, the output end of the third motor 401 is fixedly connected to the first screw rod 402, and the end of the first screw rod 402 away from the third motor 401 is movably connected to the inner wall of one side of the adjustment frame 2, the side surface of the first screw rod 402 is movably connected to the adjustment frame 403, and the first screw rod 402 is threadedly adapted to the adjustment frame 403, one side of the adjustment frame 403 is fixedly connected to the fourth motor 404, the output end of the fourth motor 404 is fixedly connected to the second screw rod 405, and one end of the second screw rod 405 is movably connected to the inner wall of one side of the adjustment frame 403, the side surface of the second screw rod 405 is movably connected to the threaded frame 406 through the first thread, and the fixing frame 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded frame 406, and an adjustment unit 7 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the adjustment frame 2.

[0038] As another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, the adjustment unit 7 includes a plurality of support rods 701, which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment frame 2, and the support rods 701 are movably sleeved inside the support sleeve 101, and one side of each support sleeve 101 is fixedly connected to an adjustment motor 702, and the output end of each adjustment motor 702 is fixedly connected to a first gear 703, and the other sides of the plurality of support sleeves 101 are movably connected to a first support rod 704 through a first latch, and the side of the support rod 701 close to the first support rod 704 is movably connected to a second support rod 705 through a second latch, and the first support rod 704 and the second support rod 705 are movably connected through a third latch, and the second support rod 705 is adapted to the upper groove of the first support rod 704, and a plurality of support rods 701 are provided on one side in a linear array. Tooth groove 701a, and the first gear 703 is meshed and connected with the tooth groove 701a. The present invention sets an adjustment component 4, and drives the screw rod through the motor to displace the position of the spray gun to achieve three-axial movement. When adjusting the height of the spray gun, the first support rod 704 and the second support rod 705 fit together to form a support plate, which can support the adjustment frame 2, which is beneficial to improve the flexibility of the device. In the process of painting the interior decoration of the automobile, the adjustment motor 702 works, and the adjustment motor 702 drives the first gear 703 to rotate. The first gear 703 is meshed with the tooth groove 701a to drive the support rod 701 to move inside the support sleeve 101, thereby adjusting the height of the adjustment frame 2. When the distance between the adjustment frame 2 and the support rod 701 is the shortest, as shown in FIG. Figure 8 As shown, at this time, the second support rod 705 and the first support rod 704 make an arc movement through the pin, and the second support rod 705 is embedded in the upper groove of the first support rod 704, so that the first support rods 704 on both sides are at the same level, and support the adjustment frame 2. At the same time, when adjusting the position of the spray gun, the third motor 401 is first operated through the external circuit mechanism, and the third motor 401 drives the first screw rod 402 to rotate, so that the adjustment frame 403 moves, and the fourth motor 404 works, and the fourth motor 404 drives the second screw rod 405 to move the threaded frame 406, thereby realizing the three-axis movement of the spray gun.

[0039] As another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the clamping assembly 5 includes a plurality of first air pumps 501, and the plurality of first air pumps 501 are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the base frame 1, and each cross beam 102 is fixedly sleeved with a bracket 502, and each bracket 502 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 503 on both sides by a first bolt, and each fixing plate 503 has a symmetrical structure on both sides and is fixedly sleeved with a vacuum rod 504 by a first nut, and the first air pump 501 is fixedly connected to the plurality of vacuum rods 504 through a shunt pipe, and each vacuum rod 504 is fixedly connected with a suction cup 505 on the top, and a support unit 8 is arranged on the opposite side of each bracket 502.

[0040] As another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 7As shown, the support unit 8 includes a plurality of support plates 801, and the plurality of support plates 801 are respectively fixedly connected to opposite sides of two brackets 502, a driving motor 802 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 801, and a driving gear 803 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 802, and each two brackets 502 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of a limited plug plate 804, and each two brackets 502 are slidably connected to two push rods 805 in a circular array at the top, and the limited plug plate 804 is inserted into the push rod 805, and the two push rods 805 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides with a tooth plate 806, and the tooth plate 806 is meshed with the driving gear 803, and each push rod 805 is fixedly sleeved with a support rod 807 at one end. The present invention arranges a clamping assembly 5. In use, the position of the suction cup 505 can be adjusted by bolts and nuts, so that the suction cup 505 can adapt to the clamping effect of automobile interior decoration parts of different sizes, and at the same time, it can achieve single and multiple automobile interior decoration parts. The interior trim clamping function is conducive to improving the use efficiency of the device. When in use, the car interior trim is first placed on the top of the suction cup 505, and then the drive motor 802 is operated through the external circuit mechanism. The drive motor 802 drives the gear 803 to rotate. Since the drive gear 803 is meshed and connected with the tooth plate 806, the two support rods 701 are moved outward, and the support rod 807 is pressed against the inner edge of the car interior trim. Then, the first air pump 501 is operated through the external control mechanism, and the air between the suction cup 505 and the car interior trim is extracted through the shunt pipe to realize the car interior trim clamping function. By clamping the car interior trim by the pneumatic clamp, the contact between the car interior trim and the mechanical parts can be avoided, and the scratches on the surface of the car interior trim can be reduced. In addition, the position of the suction cup 505 can be adjusted by the combination of bolts and nuts, so that larger car interior trims and multiple smaller car interior trims can be clamped.

[0041] Working principle: This embodiment provides a car interior paint spraying system. When in use, the car interior is first placed on the top of the suction cup 505, and then the drive motor 802 is operated through the external circuit mechanism. The drive motor 802 drives the gear 803 to rotate. Since the drive gear 803 is meshed and connected with the tooth plate 806, the two support rods 701 are moved outward, and the support rod 807 is pressed against the inner edge of the car interior. Then, the first air pump 501 is operated through the external control mechanism, and the air between the suction cup 505 and the car interior is extracted through the shunt pipe, so as to realize the clamping function of the car interior, and the pneumatic clamp is used to clamp it. The automobile interior parts can avoid the automobile interior parts from contacting with mechanical parts, reduce the scratches on the surface of the automobile interior parts, and, through the combination of bolts and nuts, the position of the suction cup 505 can be adjusted, so that larger automobile interior parts and multiple smaller automobile interior parts can be clamped. In the process of painting the automobile interior parts, the adjustment motor 702 works, and the adjustment motor 702 drives the first gear 703 to rotate. The first gear 703 is meshed with the tooth groove 701a to drive the support rod 701 to move inside the support sleeve 101, thereby adjusting the height of the adjustment frame 2. When the distance between the adjustment frame 2 and the support rod 701 is the shortest, as shown in FIG. Figure 8 As shown, at this time, the second support rod 705 and the first support rod 704 make an arc movement through the latch, and the second support rod 705 is embedded in the upper groove of the first support rod 704, so that the first support rods 704 on both sides are at the same level and support the adjustment frame 2. At the same time, when adjusting the position of the spray gun, the third motor 401 is first operated through the external circuit mechanism, and the third motor 401 drives the first screw rod 402 to rotate, so that the adjustment frame 403 moves, and the fourth motor 404 works, and the fourth motor 404 drives the second screw rod 405 to make the screw frame 406 The first motor 601 is operated by the external circuit mechanism when spraying paint on a local fixed point of the automobile interior decoration part. The first motor 601 drives the first winding wheel 602 to rotate, and the first winding wheel 602 winds up the first metal rope 605. The first metal rope 605 applies a force to the first spray gun 306, so that the first spray gun 306 moves inside the fixing frame 301 through the second through slot 305. The first ball bearing 608 is used as a moving component to improve the smoothness of the movement of the first spray gun 306. Fig. 9As shown, the paint is transported to the first spray gun 306 and the second spray gun 307 through the first pipeline 308 through the external oil storage tank, and the automobile interior decoration is sprayed from the output port to realize the local fixed-point spraying function. During linear continuous spraying, the second motor 603 drives the second winding wheel 604 to rotate, and the second winding wheel 604 drives the two second metal ropes 606 to wind up. The two second metal ropes 606 respectively apply force to one of the first spray guns 306, and the first spray guns 306 move through the first through slot 304, so that the first spray guns 306 are distributed in a linear array, as shown in FIG. Fig.10 As shown, the paint then flows from the first pipe 308 into the first spray gun 306 and the second spray gun 307 through an external switch and is sprayed from the output ports thereof. The paint then drives the first screw rod 402 through the third motor 401 to make the first spray gun 306 and the second spray gun 307 move linearly, thereby achieving a linear continuous spraying effect.

[0042] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A painting system for automobile interior parts, characterized in that: The base frame (1) comprises a base frame (1), the top of the base frame (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support sleeves (101), the inner walls on both sides of the base frame (1) are linearly arrayed and fixedly connected to cross beams (102), the top of the base frame (1) is provided with an adjustment frame (2), and the top of the adjustment frame (2) is provided with a paint spraying mechanism (3); The paint spraying mechanism (3) comprises a fixing frame (301), an adjusting component (4) and a clamping component (5); the fixing frame (301) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjusting component (4), the adjusting component (4) is fixedly arranged inside the adjusting frame (2), and the clamping component (5) is fixedly arranged inside the base frame (1); The inner wall at the bottom of the fixing frame (301) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (302), the top of the limiting plate (302) is fixedly connected to a limiting cylinder (303), and the limiting cylinder (303) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (301), the limiting cylinder (303) is provided with two through holes (303a) in an annular array, the top of the fixing frame (301) is provided with two first through grooves (304) in an annular array, the top of the limiting plate (302) is provided with second through grooves (305) in an annular array, and the positions of the first through grooves (304) and the second through grooves (305) correspond to each other, and a plurality of first spray guns (304) are movably sleeved inside the first through grooves (304) and the second through grooves (305), respectively. 06), a second spray gun (307) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the bottom of the limiting plate (302), a first pipe (308) is fixedly connected to the top of the first spray gun (306) and the second spray gun (307), and the first pipe (308) passes through the top of the fixed frame (301), each of the first spray guns (306) is fixedly sleeved on the side surface of a first hinged frame (309), and each of the first spray guns (306) is movably sleeved on both ends away from the first hinged frame (309) with a second hinged frame (310), and each adjacent first hinged frame (309) and second hinged frame (310) are movably connected via a connecting plate (311), and a driving unit (6) is fixedly provided inside the fixed frame (301); The driving unit (6) comprises a first motor (601), the first motor (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (301), the output end of the first motor (601) is fixedly connected to a first winding wheel (602), and the first winding wheel (602) is movably sleeved inside a limiting cylinder (303), two second motors (603) are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing frame (301), the output ends of the two second motors (603) are fixedly connected to second winding wheels (604), and the second articulated frames (310) at both ends are fixedly connected to a first metal rope (605), and the first metal rope (605) is movably sleeved on the first The first metal rope (605) is passed through two through holes (303a) on the side surface of the winding wheel (602), and the first winding wheel (602) is fixedly connected to the second metal rope (606) at two ends, and one end of the two second metal ropes (606) is movably sleeved on the side surface of the second winding wheel (604), and the side surfaces of the first spray guns (306) are fixedly sleeved with two transmission disks (607), and one side of each of the transmission disks (607) is movably connected to the first ball bearings (608) in a circular array, and the first ball bearings (608) are movably contacted on the opposite side of the fixed frame (301) and the limiting plate (302); The motor drives the metal rope, which applies force to the spray gun, so that local fixed-point spraying and linear continuous spraying can be achieved.

2. The automotive interior paint spraying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (4) comprises a third motor (401), the third motor (401) being fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment frame (2), the output end of the third motor (401) being fixedly connected to a first screw rod (402), and one end of the first screw rod (402) away from the third motor (401) being movably connected to an inner wall of one side of the adjustment frame (2), the side surface of the first screw rod (402) being movably connected to an adjustment frame (403), and the first screw rod (402) and the adjustment frame (403) being threadably adapted. A fourth motor (404) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment frame (403), a second screw rod (405) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor (404), and one end of the second screw rod (405) is movably connected to the inner wall of one side of the adjustment frame (403), a side surface of the second screw rod (405) is movably connected to a threaded frame (406) via a first thread, and a fixed frame (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded frame (406), and an adjustment unit (7) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the adjustment frame (2).

3. The automotive interior paint spraying system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment unit (7) comprises a plurality of support rods (701), wherein the plurality of support rods (701) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment frame (2), and the support rods (701) are movably sleeved inside a support sleeve (101), one side of each support sleeve (101) is fixedly connected to an adjustment motor (702), and an output end of each adjustment motor (702) is fixedly connected to a first gear (703).

4. The automotive interior paint spraying system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other sides of the plurality of support sleeves (101) are movably connected to the first support rod (704) via a first latch, and the side of the support rod (701) close to the first support rod (704) is movably connected to the second support rod (705) via a second latch, and the first support rod (704) and the second support rod (705) are movably connected via a third latch, and the second support rod (705) is adapted to fit in the upper groove of the first support rod (704).

5. The automotive interior paint spraying system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of tooth grooves (701a) are provided on one side of the plurality of support rods (701) in a linear array, and the first gear (703) is meshingly connected with the tooth grooves (701a).

6. The automotive interior paint spraying system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (5) comprises a plurality of first air pumps (501), wherein the plurality of first air pumps (501) are fixedly connected to the inner wall at the bottom of the base frame (1); each of the cross beams (102) is fixedly sleeved with a bracket (502); each of the brackets (502) is fixedly sleeved with a fixing plate (503) on both sides via a first bolt; each of the fixing plates (503) is symmetrically sleeved with a suction rod (504) on both sides via a first nut; the first air pump (501) is fixedly connected to the plurality of suction rods (504) via a shunt pipe; each of the suction rods (504) is fixedly connected with a suction cup (505) at the top; and a support unit (8) is provided on the opposite side of each bracket (502).

7. The automotive interior paint spraying system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support unit (8) comprises a plurality of support plates (801), wherein the plurality of support plates (801) are respectively fixedly connected to opposite sides of two brackets (502), a driving motor (802) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (801), a driving gear (803) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (802), and a limiting plug plate (804) is respectively fixedly connected to the top of each two brackets (502).

8. The automotive interior paint spraying system according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two push rods (805) are slidably connected to the top of each two brackets (502) in a circular array, and a limit plug plate (804) is inserted into the push rod (805). A tooth plate (806) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two push rods (805), and the tooth plate (806) is meshingly connected to the driving gear (803). A support rod (807) is fixedly sleeved on one end of each push rod (805).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Spraying equipment with multi-angle adjusting structure

    CN114472026A

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    CN114799710A