Overhead air outlet structure, air outlet assembly, control method and vehicle

Abstract

The invention discloses an overhead air outlet structure, an air outlet assembly, a control method and a vehicle, and relates to the technical field of automotive interiors, and the overhead air outlet structure comprises at least two first sliding rails fixed to a vehicle body top cover; the two ends of the second sliding rail are slidably connected to the first sliding rail through a first driving device in the first direction. The decorative plate is fixedly connected to the second sliding rail; the air outlet device communicates with the flexible air duct, and an air outlet of the air outlet device blows air into the vehicle after penetrating through the decorative plate; the air outlet device is slidably connected to the decorative plate through the second driving device in the second direction. The first driving device drives the second sliding rail to transversely slide along the vehicle body to drive the decorative plate and the air outlet device to slide, left-right movement of the air outlet is achieved, the second driving device drives the air outlet device to longitudinally slide along the vehicle body to achieve front-back movement of the air outlet, and then movement of the air outlet at any position of the ceiling is achieved. And the built-in air direction adjusting function of the air outlet device is combined, so that air blowing at any angle of 360 degrees is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile interior decoration, and in particular to a top air outlet structure, an air outlet assembly, a control method and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] MPV models usually arrange the second and third row air vents on the ceiling. Among the MPV models currently on the market, the ceiling air outlets are all fixed in position. Although the blade angle of the air outlet can be adjusted, air can only be discharged from one side, the air outlet angle is limited, and the function is monotonous.

[0003] The Chinese patent document with publication number CN216101450U discloses a ceiling air outlet structure and a car, which relates to the technical field of automobile interior parts, including: a ceiling air outlet, which is arranged on the roof of the car, and the ceiling air outlet faces above the front seats of the car; a ceiling air duct, one end of which is inserted into the ceiling and connected to the ceiling air outlet, and the other end of which is inserted into the A-pillar upper trim and connected to the main blowing surface air duct of the car. The ceiling air outlet structure realizes two-way air outlet, which blows to the top of the occupant's head and covers the entire human body, so that the front occupants can feel the effect of air outlet at multiple angles and multiple areas, and the appearance does not affect the beauty, and it is more refined. The ceiling air duct and ceiling air outlet grille can be used as an option, and ordinary users can choose the configuration without the ceiling air duct and ceiling air outlet grille to meet the daily use needs. For special areas and people, the ceiling air duct and ceiling air outlet grille can be selected as auxiliary air outlet. However, the ceiling air outlet of the utility model can only achieve air outlet above the front seats, and the air outlet angle is limited. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a top air outlet structure, an air outlet assembly, a control method and a vehicle, which solve the technical problems in the prior art that the top air outlet is fixed in position, can only discharge air from one side, and the air outlet angle is limited.

[0005] The present invention provides the following scheme:

[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention describes a top air outlet structure, comprising:

[0007] First slide rails, at least two, fixed to the vehicle body roof;

[0008] A second slide rail, both ends of which are slidably connected to the first slide rail along a first direction through a first driving device;

[0009] A decorative plate, the decorative plate is fixedly connected to the second slide rail;

[0010] An air outlet device is connected to the flexible air duct, and the air outlet of the air outlet device passes through the decorative panel and blows air into the interior of the vehicle; the air outlet device is connected to the decorative panel by sliding along a second direction through a second driving device.

[0011] Preferably, the first driving device comprises a first motor, a first motor bracket and a connecting bracket;

[0012] The first motor is installed in the first motor bracket and drives the first end of the first motor bracket to slide along the first direction and connect to the first slide rail. The second end of the first motor bracket is fixedly connected to the first end of the connecting bracket, and the second end of the connecting bracket is fixedly connected to the second slide rail.

[0013] Preferably, the second driving device comprises a second motor, a second motor bracket and an air outlet bracket;

[0014] The second motor is fixed in the second motor bracket, and drives the first end of the second motor bracket to slide along the second direction to connect to the second slide rail, the second end of the second motor bracket is fixedly connected to the first end of the air outlet bracket, and the second end of the air outlet bracket is slidably connected to the decorative plate along the second direction;

[0015] The air outlet device is connected to the second end of the air outlet bracket.

[0016] Preferably, it also includes a slide rail decorative cover;

[0017] The slide rail decorative cover is clamped on the vehicle body roof to form a space covering the first slide rail together with the vehicle body roof;

[0018] The middle portion of the connecting bracket passes through the slide rail decorative cover and slides in a bracket sliding groove opened on the slide rail decorative cover along the first direction.

[0019] Preferably, a reading light is further included; the reading light is fixed to the side of the decorative panel facing the interior of the vehicle and is used for lighting inside the vehicle.

[0020] In a second aspect, the present invention describes a top-mounted air outlet assembly, comprising:

[0021] The overhead automobile air outlet structure;

[0022] A panoramic camera, which is connected to the air outlet bracket and is used to obtain in-vehicle data, wherein the in-vehicle data includes a specific gesture of a passenger, a position of a passenger, a temperature in the vehicle, and a brightness in the vehicle;

[0023] A data processing center is fixed to the vehicle body roof; the data processing center is electrically connected to the vehicle system, the panoramic camera, the air outlet device, the first motor, the second motor, the reading light and the vehicle air-conditioning device, respectively, and is used to receive instructions from the vehicle system and the in-vehicle data acquired by the panoramic camera, and control the vehicle air-conditioning device switch or temperature and air volume adjustment, control the reading light switch or brightness adjustment, control the air outlet device switch, control the first motor to drive the air outlet device to move in the first direction, and control the second motor to drive the air outlet device to move in the second direction according to whether the instructions and the in-vehicle data are received.

[0024] Preferably, it also includes a non-balanced ion disinfection and sterilization device;

[0025] The unbalanced ion disinfection and sterilization device is fixedly connected to the second motor bracket, and is connected to the air outlet device through the flexible air duct;

[0026] The unbalanced ion disinfection and sterilization device is electrically connected to the data processing center, and is used to receive a signal from the data processing center and release unbalanced ions into the vehicle through the air outlet device for disinfection and sterilization.

[0027] Preferably, it also includes a fragrance generator;

[0028] The fragrance generator is fixedly connected to the second motor bracket, and is connected to the air outlet device through the flexible air duct;

[0029] The fragrance generator is electrically connected to the data processing center, and is used to receive a signal from the data processing center and release the fragrance into the vehicle through the air outlet device for fragrance enhancement.

[0030] In a third aspect, the present invention describes a method for controlling a top-mounted air outlet assembly, comprising the following steps:

[0031] The panoramic camera acquires the in-vehicle data and transmits the in-vehicle data to the data processing center. The data processing center makes a judgment based on whether the in-vehicle computer instruction is received and the in-vehicle data received:

[0032] If a vehicle computer instruction is received, the first motor is controlled to drive the air outlet device to move in the first direction, the second motor is controlled to drive the air outlet device to move in the second direction, the vehicle air-conditioning device switch or the temperature and air volume adjustment, the air outlet device switch, the reading light switch or brightness adjustment, the non-balanced ion disinfection and sterilization device to disinfect and sterilize the interior of the vehicle, and the fragrance generator is controlled to add fragrance to the interior of the vehicle.

[0033] If no vehicle computer command is received and a specific gesture of the passenger is obtained, the first motor is controlled to drive the air outlet device to move in the first direction and the second motor is controlled to drive the air outlet device to move in the second direction according to the specific gesture of the passenger; at the same time, the vehicle air conditioning device is controlled to switch on or adjust the temperature and air volume according to the temperature in the vehicle, the air outlet device is controlled to switch on or off, and the reading light is controlled to switch on or adjust the brightness according to the brightness in the vehicle;

[0034] If no vehicle computer command is received and no specific passenger gesture is obtained, the first motor is controlled to drive the air outlet device to move in the first direction according to the passenger position, and the second motor is controlled to drive the air outlet device to move in the second direction; at the same time, the vehicle air-conditioning device switch or the temperature and air volume adjustment are controlled according to the temperature inside the vehicle, the air outlet device switch is controlled, and the reading light switch or the brightness is controlled according to the brightness inside the vehicle.

[0035] In a fourth aspect, the present invention describes a vehicle, comprising the roof air outlet assembly.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0037] 1. The top air outlet structure provided by the present invention drives the second slide rail to slide horizontally along the vehicle body through the first driving device, driving the decorative panel and the air outlet device connected to the decorative panel to slide, thereby realizing the left and right movement of the air outlet. The second driving device drives the air outlet device to slide longitudinally along the vehicle body, thereby realizing the front and back movement of the air outlet, thereby realizing the movement of the air outlet to any position of the ceiling. Combined with the built-in wind direction adjustment function of the air outlet device, blowing at any angle of 360° can be realized.

[0038] 2. The top-mounted air outlet assembly provided by the present invention utilizes a panoramic camera to identify in-vehicle data. The air outlet device automatically moves to a suitable position on the roof according to the vehicle computer instructions and in-vehicle data. It also has adaptive multi-functions of lighting adjustment, temperature adjustment, disinfection and sterilization, and fragrance enhancement, thereby improving the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0040] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the top air outlet assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 2It is a front structural schematic diagram of the top air outlet assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the top air outlet assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of region A;

[0044] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of region B;

[0045] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the C region;

[0046] Figure 7 This is a logic control diagram of the overhead air outlet assembly described in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0047] Wherein: 1-first slide rail;

[0048] 2- Second slide rail;

[0049] 3-first driving device; 31-first motor; 311-transmission shaft; 312-gear; 313-screw; 314-bracket slide rail; 32-first motor bracket; 33-connecting bracket;

[0050] 4-Decorative panels;

[0051] 5-air outlet device; 51-air outlet;

[0052] 6-flexible air duct; 61-first hose; 62-second hose;

[0053] 7-second driving device; 71-second motor; 72-second motor bracket; 73-air outlet bracket;

[0054] 8-slide rail decorative cover;

[0055] 9-Reading light;

[0056] 10- Panoramic camera;

[0057] 11-Data processing center;

[0058] 12- Unbalanced ion disinfection and sterilization device;

[0059] 13- Aroma generator;

[0060] 14-Wire harness;

[0061] 20-Roof cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0062] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0063] The terms used in the embodiments of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present application. The singular forms "a", "said" and "the" used in the embodiments of the present application and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings, and "multiple" generally includes at least two.

[0064] It should be understood that the term "and / or" used in this article is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0065] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe in the embodiments of the present application, these descriptions should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the descriptions. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present application, the first may also be referred to as the second, and similarly, the second may also be referred to as the first.

[0066] As used herein, the words "if" and "if" may be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting", depending on the context. Similarly, the phrases "if it is determined" or "if (stated condition or event) is detected" may be interpreted as "when it is determined" or "in response to determining" or "when detecting (stated condition or event)" or "in response to detecting (stated condition or event)", depending on the context.

[0067] It should also be noted that the term "includes", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a commodity or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such commodity or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprising a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the commodity or device including the elements.

[0068] It should be particularly noted that any symbols and / or numbers in the specification that are not marked in the accompanying drawings are not drawing marks.

[0069] Example 1

[0070] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, an overhead air outlet structure provided in an embodiment of the present application includes at least two first slide rails 1 fixed to a vehicle body roof cover 20; a second slide rail 2, both ends of the second slide rail 2 being slidably connected to the first slide rail 1 along a first direction via a first drive device 3; a decorative panel 4, the decorative panel 4 being fixedly connected to the second slide rail 2; an air outlet device 5, the air outlet device 5 being connected to a flexible air duct 6, an air outlet 51 of the air outlet device 5 passing through the decorative panel 4 and blowing air toward the interior of the vehicle; the air outlet device 5 being slidably connected to the decorative panel 4 along a second direction via a second drive device 7.

[0071] In this embodiment, the first direction is the transverse direction of the vehicle body, and the second direction is the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body. Two first slide rails 1 are arranged in parallel with each other, and the second slide rail 2 is connected to the two first slide rails 1 in a sliding manner along the transverse direction of the vehicle body. The first side of the decorative panel 4 faces the vehicle body roof 20, and is connected and fixed to the second slide rail 2, so that the decorative panel 4 can slide along the second slide rail 2, and the second side of the decorative panel 4 faces the interior of the vehicle. The air outlet 51 of the air outlet device 5 passes through the decorative panel 4 from the first side of the decorative panel 4 and enters the second side of the decorative panel 4, thereby blowing air toward the interior of the vehicle.

[0072] By adopting the above solution, the first driving device 3 drives the second slide rail 2 to slide along the vehicle body in the transverse direction, driving the decorative panel 4 and the air outlet device 5 connected to the decorative panel 4 to slide, thereby realizing the left and right movement of the air outlet 51. The second driving device 7 drives the air outlet device 5 to slide along the vehicle body in the longitudinal direction, thereby realizing the front and back movement of the air outlet 51, and then realizing the movement of the air outlet 51 at any position of the ceiling, and combining with the built-in wind direction adjustment function of the air outlet device 5, it realizes blowing at any angle of 360°.

[0073] It is understandable that the flexible air duct 6 is made of a material with strong extensibility, and can be extended or shortened as the air outlet device 5 moves.

[0074] Further, the first driving device 3 includes a first motor 31, a first motor bracket 32 ​​and a connecting bracket 33;

[0075] The first motor 31 is installed in the first motor bracket 32, and drives the first end of the first motor bracket 32 ​​to slide along the first direction and connect to the first slide rail 1, the second end of the first motor bracket 32 ​​is fixedly connected to the first end of the connecting bracket 33, and the second end of the connecting bracket 33 is fixedly connected to the second slide rail 2.

[0076] Through the above arrangement, the first end of the first motor bracket 32 ​​is driven by the first motor 31 to slide relative to the first slide rail 1, and drives the second slide rail 2 to slide laterally along the vehicle body through the connecting bracket 33, driving the decorative panel 4 and the air outlet device 5 connected to the decorative panel 4 to slide, thereby realizing the left and right movement of the air outlet 51.

[0077] Specifically, the connecting bracket 33 is a welding bracket, and two ends of the welding bracket are respectively welded to the second end of the first motor bracket 32 ​​and the second slide rail 2 .

[0078] Further, the second driving device 7 includes a second motor 71, a second motor bracket 72 and an air outlet bracket 73;

[0079] The second motor 71 is fixed in the second motor bracket 72, and drives the first end of the second motor bracket 72 to slide along the second direction to connect to the second slide rail 2, the second end of the second motor bracket 72 is fixedly connected to the first end of the air outlet bracket 73, and the second end of the air outlet bracket 73 is slidably connected to the decorative plate 4 along the second direction;

[0080] The air outlet device 5 is connected to the second end of the air outlet bracket 73 .

[0081] Through the above arrangement, the first end of the second motor bracket 72 is driven by the second motor 71 to slide relative to the second slide rail 2, and the second end of the second motor bracket 72 drives the air outlet bracket 73 to slide along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body. Since the air outlet device 5 is connected to the air outlet bracket 73, the air outlet 51 can move forward and backward.

[0082] In more detail, the second motor 71 and the second motor bracket 72 are both located on the first side of the decorative plate 4. The second end of the air outlet bracket 73 penetrates from the first side of the decorative plate 4 into the second side and is slidably connected to the decorative plate 4. The air outlet 51 of the air outlet device 5 is connected to the second end of the air outlet bracket 73 by welding.

[0083] The working principle of the first motor 31 driving the first end of the first motor bracket 32 ​​to slide relative to the first slide rail 1 is the same as the working principle of the second motor 71 driving the first end of the second motor bracket 72 to slide relative to the second slide rail 2. The first motor 31 is used for illustration:

[0084] The first slide rail 1 is internally slidably connected with a support rail 314, and a lead screw 313 is fixed along the length direction of the slide rail. A cavity is provided in the middle of the support rail 314, and the first end of the first motor bracket 32 ​​is clamped in the cavity. The end of the transmission shaft 311 of the first motor 31 is connected to the gear 312, and the transmission shaft 311 passes through the first end of the first motor bracket 32 ​​to make the gear 312 mesh with the lead screw 313. The first motor 31 is started, and the transmission shaft 311 drives the gear 312 to rotate. Since the lead screw 313 is fixed, the gear 312 rotates and moves along the direction of the lead screw, that is, the vehicle body moves laterally. The gear 312 drives the transmission shaft 311 and the first end of the second motor bracket 32 ​​to move, thereby driving the support rail 314 to slide in the first slide rail 1.

[0085] Furthermore, the top air outlet structure also includes a slide rail cover 8;

[0086] The slide rail decorative cover 8 is clamped on the vehicle body roof cover 20 to form a space covering the first slide rail 1 together with the vehicle body roof cover 20;

[0087] The first slide rail 1 is hidden in the space formed by the slide rail decorative cover 8 and the vehicle body roof cover 20, making the roof more beautiful.

[0088] Furthermore, the top air outlet structure also includes a reading light 9; the reading light 9 is fixed to the side of the decorative panel 4 facing the interior of the vehicle and is used for lighting inside the vehicle.

[0089] The reading light 9 is fixed to the second side of the decorative panel 4 and can move along with the decorative panel 4 to realize the lighting self-adaptive function and enhance the user experience.

[0090] Example 2

[0091] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a top air outlet assembly, including:

[0092] The overhead automobile air outlet structure;

[0093] A panoramic camera 10, which is connected to the air outlet bracket 73 and is used to obtain in-vehicle data, including passenger-specific gestures, passenger positions, in-vehicle temperature, and in-vehicle brightness;

[0094] The data processing center 11 is fixed to the vehicle body roof 20; the data processing center 11 is electrically connected to the vehicle system, the panoramic camera 10, the air outlet device 5, the first motor 31, the second motor 71, the reading light 9 and the vehicle air conditioning device, and is used to receive the instructions of the vehicle system and the in-vehicle data obtained by the panoramic camera 10, and control the vehicle air conditioning device switch or temperature and air volume adjustment, control the reading light 9 switch or brightness adjustment, control the air outlet device 5 switch, control the first motor 31 to drive the air outlet device 5 to move in the first direction, and control the second motor 71 to drive the air outlet device 5 to move in the second direction. The data processing center 11 is connected to the vehicle system, the panoramic camera 10, the air outlet device 5, the first motor 31, the second motor 71, the reading light 9 and the vehicle air conditioning device through a wiring harness 14.

[0095] The panoramic camera 10 passes through the decorative panel 4 from the first side of the decorative panel 4 to the second side of the decorative panel 4, and moves with the air outlet bracket 73. The panoramic camera 10 faces the interior of the vehicle, and is used to collect data such as specific gestures of passengers, passenger positions, temperature and brightness inside the vehicle, and transmit the collected data to the data processing center 11. The instructions of the vehicle system can be triggered through the mobile phone APP, the vehicle main control screen or the vehicle voice assistant. The data processing center 11 makes a judgment based on whether the vehicle instructions are received and the received vehicle data:

[0096] If a vehicle computer command is received, the first motor 31 is controlled to drive the air outlet device 5 to move left and right, the second motor 71 is controlled to drive the air outlet device 5 to move forward and backward, the vehicle air conditioning device switch is controlled or the temperature and air volume are adjusted, the air outlet device 5 switch is controlled, and the reading light 9 switch is controlled or the brightness is adjusted.

[0097] If no vehicle computer command is received and a specific gesture of the passenger is collected, for example: raising the right index finger and moving it forward, backward, left or right, the first motor 31 is controlled to drive the air outlet device 5 to move left and right, and the second motor 71 is controlled to drive the air outlet device 5 to move forward and backward according to the specific gesture of the passenger; at the same time, the vehicle air-conditioning device switch or the temperature and air volume adjustment, the air outlet device 5 switch and the reading light 9 switch or the brightness adjustment are controlled according to the temperature inside the vehicle.

[0098] If no vehicle computer command is received and no specific passenger gesture is collected, the first motor 31 is controlled to drive the air outlet device 5 to move left and right, and the second motor 71 is controlled to drive the air outlet device 5 to move forward and backward according to the passenger position; at the same time, the vehicle air-conditioning device switch or the temperature and air volume adjustment are controlled according to the temperature inside the vehicle, the air outlet device 5 switch is controlled, and the reading light 9 switch or the brightness is controlled according to the brightness inside the vehicle.

[0099] In the above solution, a panoramic camera is used to identify in-vehicle data, and the air outlet device automatically moves to the appropriate position on the roof according to the vehicle computer instructions and in-vehicle data. It also has adaptive multi-functions of lighting and temperature adjustment to enhance the user experience.

[0100] Furthermore, the top air outlet assembly also includes a non-balanced ion disinfection and sterilization device 12;

[0101] The unbalanced ion disinfection and sterilization device 12 is fixedly connected to the second motor bracket 72, and is connected to the air outlet device 5 through the flexible air duct 6;

[0102] The unbalanced ion disinfection and sterilization device 12 is electrically connected to the data processing center 11 , and is used to receive the signal from the data processing center 11 and release the unbalanced ions into the vehicle through the air outlet device 5 for disinfection and sterilization.

[0103] Specifically, the unbalanced ion disinfection and sterilization device 12 is located on the first side of the decorative plate 4 and is screwed to the second motor bracket 72 to move with the second motor bracket 72. At the same time, it is connected to the flexible air duct 6 through the first hose 61 and then communicated with the air outlet device 5.

[0104] The top air outlet assembly also includes a fragrance generator 13;

[0105] The fragrance generator 13 is fixedly connected to the second motor bracket 72 and is connected to the air outlet device 5 through the flexible air duct 6;

[0106] The fragrance generator 13 is electrically connected to the data processing center 11 and is used to receive a signal from the data processing center 11 and release the fragrance into the vehicle through the air outlet device 5 for fragrance enhancement.

[0107] Specifically, the fragrance generator 13 is located on the first side of the decorative plate 4 and is screwed to the second motor bracket 72 to move with the second motor bracket 72. At the same time, it is connected to the flexible air duct 6 through the second hose 62, and then communicated with the air outlet device 5.

[0108] The working instructions of the unbalanced ion disinfection and sterilization device 12 and the fragrance generator 13 can be triggered through a mobile phone APP, a vehicle main control screen or a vehicle voice assistant.

[0109] Example 3

[0110] Reference Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment provides a control method for a top air outlet assembly, comprising the following steps:

[0111] The panoramic camera 10 obtains the in-vehicle data and transmits the in-vehicle data to the data processing center 11. The data processing center 11 makes a judgment based on whether the in-vehicle computer command is received and the in-vehicle data received:

[0112] If a vehicle computer command is received, the first motor 31 is controlled according to the vehicle computer command to drive the air outlet device 5 to move laterally along the vehicle, the second motor 71 is controlled to drive the air outlet device 5 to move longitudinally along the vehicle, the vehicle air conditioning device switch is controlled or the temperature and air volume adjustment, the air outlet device 5 switch is controlled, the reading light 9 switch is controlled or the brightness adjustment is controlled, the non-balanced ion disinfection and sterilization device 12 is controlled to disinfect and sterilize the interior of the vehicle, and the fragrance generator 13 is controlled to add fragrance to the interior of the vehicle.

[0113] If no vehicle computer command is received and a specific gesture of the passenger is obtained, the first motor 31 is controlled to drive the air outlet device 5 to move in the lateral direction of the vehicle, and the second motor 71 is controlled to drive the air outlet device 5 to move in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle according to the specific gesture of the passenger; at the same time, the vehicle air conditioning device is controlled to switch on or off or adjust the temperature and air volume according to the temperature in the vehicle, the air outlet device 5 is controlled to switch on or off, and the reading light 9 is controlled to switch on or off or adjust the brightness according to the brightness in the vehicle;

[0114] If no vehicle computer command is received and no specific passenger gesture is obtained, the first motor 31 is controlled to drive the air outlet device 5 to move laterally along the vehicle according to the passenger position, and the second motor 71 is controlled to drive the air outlet device 5 to move longitudinally along the vehicle; at the same time, the vehicle air-conditioning device switch or the temperature and air volume adjustment are controlled according to the temperature inside the vehicle, the air outlet device 5 switch is controlled, and the reading light 9 switch or the brightness is controlled according to the brightness inside the vehicle.

[0115] Example 4

[0116] This embodiment provides a vehicle, including the overhead air outlet assembly.

[0117] Finally, it should be noted that the various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. For the system or device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method part description.

[0118] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A top air outlet structure, characterized in that: include: At least two first slide rails (1) are fixed to the vehicle body roof (20); A second slide rail (2), both ends of the second slide rail (2) being slidably connected to the first slide rail (1) along a first direction via a first driving device (3); A decorative plate (4), the decorative plate (4) being fixedly connected to the second slide rail (2); An air outlet device (5), the air outlet device (5) being connected to a flexible air duct (6), the air outlet (51) of the air outlet device (5) passing through the decorative panel (4) and blowing air toward the interior of the vehicle; the air outlet device (5) is connected to the decorative panel (4) by sliding along a second direction via a second driving device (7).

2. The top air outlet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving device (3) comprises a first motor (31), a first motor bracket (32) and a connecting bracket (33); The first motor (31) is installed in the first motor bracket (32) and drives the first end of the first motor bracket (32) to slide along the first direction to connect to the first slide rail (1); the second end of the first motor bracket (32) is fixedly connected to the first end of the connecting bracket (33); and the second end of the connecting bracket (33) is fixedly connected to the second slide rail (2).

3. The top air outlet structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second driving device (7) comprises a second motor (71), a second motor bracket (72) and an air outlet bracket (73); The second motor (71) is fixed in the second motor bracket (72), and drives the first end of the second motor bracket (72) to slide along the second direction to connect to the second slide rail (2), the second end of the second motor bracket (72) is fixedly connected to the first end of the air outlet bracket (73), and the second end of the air outlet bracket (73) is slidably connected to the decorative plate (4) along the second direction; The air outlet device (5) is connected to the second end of the air outlet bracket (73).

4. The top air outlet structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes a slide rail decorative cover (8); The slide rail decorative cover (8) is clamped on the vehicle body roof (20), and forms a space covering the first slide rail (1) together with the vehicle body roof (20); The middle portion of the connecting bracket (33) passes through the slide rail decorative cover (8) and slides in a bracket sliding groove (81) provided on the slide rail decorative cover (8) along the first direction.

5. The top air outlet structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a reading light (9); the reading light (9) is fixed to the side of the decorative panel (4) facing the interior of the vehicle and is used for lighting inside the vehicle.

6. A top air outlet assembly, characterized in that: include: The overhead automobile air outlet structure as claimed in claim 5; A panoramic camera (10), the panoramic camera (10) being snap-connected to the air outlet bracket (73) and used for acquiring in-vehicle data, the in-vehicle data including a passenger's specific gesture, a passenger's position, in-vehicle temperature and in-vehicle brightness; A data processing center (11) is fixed to the vehicle body roof (20); the data processing center (11) is electrically connected to the vehicle system, the panoramic camera (10), the air outlet device (5), the first motor (31), the second motor (71), the reading light (9) and the vehicle air conditioning device, respectively, and is used to receive instructions from the vehicle system and in-vehicle data acquired by the panoramic camera (10), and control the vehicle air conditioning device switch or temperature and air volume adjustment, control the reading light (9) switch or brightness adjustment, control the air outlet device (5) switch, control the first motor (31) to drive the air outlet device (5) to move along the first direction, and control the second motor (71) to drive the air outlet device (5) to move along the second direction according to whether the instructions and in-vehicle data are received.

7. The top air outlet assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a non-balanced ion disinfection and sterilization device (12); The unbalanced ion disinfection and sterilization device (12) is fixedly connected to the second motor bracket (72), and is connected to the air outlet device (5) through the flexible air duct (6); The unbalanced ion disinfection and sterilization device (12) is electrically connected to the data processing center (11) and is used to receive signals from the data processing center (11) and release unbalanced ions into the vehicle through the air outlet device (5) for disinfection and sterilization.

8. The top air outlet assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also included is a fragrance generator (13); The fragrance generator (13) is fixedly connected to the second motor bracket (72), and is connected to the air outlet device (5) through the flexible air duct (6); The fragrance generator (13) is electrically connected to the data processing center (11) and is used to receive a signal from the data processing center (11) and release the fragrance into the vehicle through the air outlet device (5) for fragrance enhancement.

9. A method for controlling a top air outlet assembly as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: The panoramic camera (10) acquires in-vehicle data and transmits the in-vehicle data to the data processing center (11). The data processing center (11) makes a judgment based on whether a vehicle computer instruction is received and the in-vehicle data received: If a vehicle computer instruction is received, the first motor (31) is controlled according to the vehicle computer instruction to drive the air outlet device (5) to move along the first direction, the second motor (71) is controlled to drive the air outlet device (5) to move along the second direction, the vehicle air conditioning device is controlled to switch on or off or adjust the temperature and air volume, the air outlet device (5) is controlled to switch on or off, the reading light (9) is controlled to switch on or off or adjust the brightness, the non-balanced ion disinfection and sterilization device (12) is controlled to disinfect and sterilize the interior of the vehicle, and the fragrance generator (13) is controlled to add fragrance to the interior of the vehicle. If no vehicle computer command is received and a specific gesture of the passenger is obtained, the first motor (31) is controlled to drive the air outlet device (5) to move along the first direction and the second motor (71) is controlled to drive the air outlet device (5) to move along the second direction according to the specific gesture of the passenger; at the same time, the vehicle air conditioning device is controlled to switch on or off or adjust the temperature and air volume according to the temperature in the vehicle, the air outlet device (5) is controlled to switch on or off, and the reading light (9) is controlled to switch on or off or adjust the brightness according to the brightness in the vehicle; If no vehicle computer command is received and no specific gesture of the passenger is obtained, the first motor (31) is controlled according to the passenger position to drive the air outlet device (5) to move in the first direction, and the second motor (71) is controlled to drive the air outlet device (5) to move in the second direction; at the same time, the vehicle air conditioning device switch or the temperature and air volume adjustment, the air outlet device (5) switch are controlled according to the temperature in the vehicle, and the reading light (9) switch or the brightness is controlled according to the brightness in the vehicle.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising the overhead air outlet assembly as described in any one of claims 6-8.

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