An infrared detection device based on power grid digital application
By introducing a transfer transmission mechanism into the infrared detection device for digital application of the power grid, the problem that the power grid cable detection device cannot be automatically transferred in the prior art is solved, and efficient detection of multiple power grid cables is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411846086.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing grid cable detection device lacks a cross-line transfer mechanism, which can only be used to detect a single grid cable, and workers need to manually transfer the detection device, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and reduces the detection efficiency.
An infrared detection device based on the digital application of the power grid is designed, and a transfer transmission mechanism is used to drive the cable detection mechanism to transfer on the pole to realize automatic detection of multiple power grid cables.
Through the automatic transfer of the transmission mechanism, the efficiency of grid cable detection is improved, manual operation is reduced, and the load and energy consumption of the detection device are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119309120B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power grid detection, and in particular to an infrared detection device based on power grid digital application. Background Art
[0002] Digital applications of power grids generally refer to applications in power grid monitoring and control. They use IoT sensor technology to collect data on the operating parameters (voltage, current, temperature, vibration, etc.) of power grid equipment (such as generators, transformers, power grid cables, etc.). These data are transmitted to the power grid control center through the communication network, so that operators can intuitively see the operating status of the equipment. For example, by installing infrared detection devices on the power grid cables, when the power grid cables are damaged, resulting in increased resistance and subsequent temperature rise, early warnings can be issued in time to avoid overheating and damage to the power grid cables.
[0003] In the prior art, when inspecting power grid cables, the inspection device is usually hung on the cable. The inspection device is generally provided with a driven roller and a detection device so that it has a walking function and a cable detection function. The detection device is generally composed of an infrared module or a visual detection module and a data transmission and processing module, which is convenient for visual inspection at work. However, the inspection device of the power grid cable in the prior art lacks a cross-line transfer mechanism and can only inspect a single power grid cable. When the remaining power grid cables need to be inspected, the workers need to manually remove the inspection device from the original power grid cable and then move it to the lower power grid cable to continue the inspection work. The above operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive and will reduce the inspection efficiency of the inspection device for the power grid cable. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention proposes an infrared detection device based on power grid digital application.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is:
[0006] An infrared detection device based on power grid digitalization application, comprising a power pole, a photovoltaic device is arranged on the top of the power pole, a cable rack located on the power pole is arranged below the photovoltaic device, a plurality of power grid cables are arranged on the cable rack, a device body located below the cable rack is fixed on the power pole, a cable detection mechanism is arranged on one of the plurality of power grid cables, and a transfer transmission mechanism is arranged between the cable detection mechanism and the device body to drive the cable detection mechanism to transfer to the cable detection mechanism on the power grid cable;
[0007] The device body includes a lower base sleeved on the outside of the electric pole, an inner frame is provided on the lower base, an outer frame is connected to the inner frame, a support plate is fixed on the outer frame, a gear ring groove is provided at the outer end surface of the support plate, the transfer transmission mechanism includes a gear ring body slidably arranged in the gear ring groove, an outer gear ring is provided on the outer end surface of the gear ring body, and a transmission member 1 cooperating with the outer gear ring is slidably provided on the support plate;
[0008] The transmission member 1 includes a gear transmission member meshing with the outer gear ring, and arc frames are rotatably provided at the ends of the rotating shafts at both ends of the gear transmission member, and track grooves 1 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the gear ring groove, and a slider slidably connected to the track groove 1 is provided on the arc frame, and a limiting gear ring is provided on the outer end of the upper track groove 1, and a locking member that cooperates with the limiting gear ring to rotate the gear transmission member is provided on the upper arc frame;
[0009] A section is provided at the outer end of the gear transmission part, a transmission bottom rod is provided on the section, an electric telescopic rod 2 is provided on the transmission bottom rod, a top block is provided at the top end of the electric telescopic rod 2, a worm is provided in the top block, the worm meshes with a worm wheel rotating in the top block, a drive fixed to the top block is provided at the end, a connecting piece 1 is fixed on the rotating shaft of the worm wheel, and the connecting piece 1 is connected to the cable detection mechanism by being clamped with the connecting piece 2;
[0010] The locking member comprises an electric telescopic rod 1 fixed on the arc frame, an extension rod on the electric telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the limit plate, an extension shaft passing through the arc frame and fixedly connected to the gear transmission member is provided on the arc frame, a special-shaped limit rod is provided on the extension shaft and is engaged with the limit groove on the other end of the limit plate, and a limit tooth block passing through the arc frame and engaged with the limit gear ring is provided at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 1;
[0011] Two bidirectional screw rods are rotatably arranged in the inner frame, arc-shaped fastening plates are threadedly arranged between the two bidirectional screw rods and located at both ends of the bidirectional screw rods, and anti-slip pads in contact with the electric poles are arranged on the arc-shaped fastening plates. The ends of the bidirectional screw rods pass through the inner frame, and are provided with adjustment ends.
[0012] The cable detection mechanism includes a connection frame sleeved outside the power grid cable, a second connection piece is fixed on the connection frame, a top frame is provided on the top of the connection frame, an infrared thermal imaging detection module is provided in the top frame, and both ends of the connection frame are connected to a detection drive mechanism sleeved outside the power grid cable;
[0013] The detection drive mechanism includes a side frame fixed to the connecting frame, a through slot is provided at the side end of the side frame, a sealing plate is provided in the through slot and is slidably arranged inside the side frame, an electric telescopic rod three is provided at the bottom of the side frame located on one side of the through slot, the top of the electric telescopic rod three is connected to the top of the sealing plate, a driving roller is rotatably arranged at the top of the side frame, the rotating shaft of the driving roller passes through the side frame and the end is connected to a driving motor two located on the side frame, guide blocks located below the driving roller are provided at both end surfaces of the side frame, an electric telescopic rod four is provided at the bottom of the side frame, a slide groove is provided at both end surfaces of the side frame and is located below the guide block, a wheel frame is provided at the top of the electric telescopic rod four and is slidably connected to the slide groove, a driven roller is provided in the wheel frame, and the power grid cable is located between the driving roller and the driven roller and is in rolling connection with the driving roller and the driven roller;
[0014] The second connector includes a connecting block fixed on the connecting frame, a magnetic block 2 is provided at the center of the connecting block, power connection terminals are provided on both sides of the magnetic block 2, and track grooves 2 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the connecting block. The first connector includes a connecting frame slidably arranged on the outside of the connecting block, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the worm gear is provided on one end face of the connecting frame, and a slide groove 1 that fits the connecting block is provided at the other end face, track rods slidably connected to the track groove 2 are provided at both upper and lower ends of the slide groove 1, a power supply terminal contacting the power connection terminal is provided inside, a magnetic block 1 contacting the magnetic block 2 is provided in the slide groove 1, and a transparent slide groove 2 is provided at the power supply terminal.
[0015] As an improvement, an inner gear ring is provided on the inner end surface of the gear ring body, and a drive motor 1 is provided in the support plate. The drive motor 1 drives and is connected to a drive gear located in the support plate, and the drive gear is meshed with the inner gear ring.
[0016] As an improvement, a clamping groove is provided on the lower base, the bottom end of the outer frame is clamped with the clamping groove, and the lower base and the outer frame are fixed by bolts. Beneficial Effects
[0017] 1. By setting a transfer transmission mechanism of the transferable cable detection mechanism between the device body and the cable detection mechanism, when the cable detection mechanism is detecting the original grid cable, it can be directly transferred to the next grid cable to continue to detect the next grid cable, which can avoid manual transfer by the staff and improve the efficiency of grid cable detection.
[0018] 2. By setting a transmission member 1 on the transfer transmission mechanism, when the limit tooth block on the electric telescopic rod 1 is engaged with the limit tooth ring when the gear ring body continues to rotate, the transfer transmission mechanism can drive the cable detection mechanism to rotate around the electric pole, that is, the cable detection mechanism can move between the two sides of the electric pole. When the limit tooth block is disengaged from the limit tooth ring, the cable detection mechanism can rotate around the gear transmission member, that is, the cable detection mechanism can detect the power grid cable on the same side of the electric pole.
[0019] 3. The transfer transmission mechanism and the cable detection mechanism are connected by connecting piece 1 and connecting piece 2, so that the cable detection mechanism can be separated from the transfer transmission mechanism when detecting the grid cable, so that the cable detection mechanism can operate independently, thereby reducing the load on the drive of the cable detection mechanism and saving energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the whole Figure 1 .
[0021] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the whole Figure 2 .
[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of the present invention Figure 1 .
[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram of the present invention Figure 2 .
[0024] Figure 5 This is a partial schematic diagram of the present invention Figure 3 .
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the device of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of the device of the present invention being disassembled Figure 1 .
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of the device of the present invention being disassembled Figure 2 .
[0028] Fig. 9 The transfer transmission mechanism of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0029] Fig.10 The transfer transmission mechanism of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of a connecting piece of the present invention.
[0031] Fig.12 The cable detection mechanism of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0032] Fig.13 The cable detection mechanism of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0033] Fig.14 The cable detection mechanism of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 3 .
[0034] Fig.15 The present invention Fig.10 Partial schematic diagram A.
[0035] As shown in the figure: 1. Utility pole; 2. Photovoltaic equipment; 3. Cable rack; 4. Grid cable; 21. Device body; 211. Lower base; 212. Inner frame; 213. Bidirectional screw rod; 214. Arc fastening plate; 215. Anti-skid pad; 216. Adjustment end; 217. Slot; 218. Outer frame; 219. Support plate; 220. Track groove 1; 221. Limiting gear ring; 222. Gear ring groove; 31. Rotation Shift transmission mechanism; 311, gear ring body; 312, inner gear ring; 313, drive motor 1; 314, drive gear; 315, outer gear ring; 316, transmission member 1; 317, gear transmission member; 318, arc frame; 319, slider; 320, electric telescopic rod 1; 321, limit tooth block; 322, limit plate; 323, extension shaft; 324, special-shaped limit rod; 325, transmission bottom rod; 326 , electric telescopic rod 2; 327, top block; 328, worm; 329, worm wheel; 330, connecting piece 1; 331, connecting frame; 332, connecting plate; 333, slide 1; 334, slide 2; 335, power supply terminal; 336, magnetic block 1; 337, track rod; 41, cable detection mechanism; 411, connecting frame; 412, connecting piece 2; 413, connecting block; 414, magnetic block 2; 415, power connection terminal; 416, track groove 2; 417, detection drive mechanism; 418, side frame; 419, through groove; 420, sealing plate; 421, electric telescopic rod 3; 422, driving roller; 423, driving motor 2; 424, guide block; 425, electric telescopic rod 4; 426, slide groove; 427, wheel frame; 428, driven roller; 429, top frame; 430, infrared thermal imaging detection module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0037] Combined with Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 As shown, an infrared detection device based on power grid digitalization application includes a power pole 1, a photovoltaic device 2 is arranged on the top of the power pole 1, a cable rack 3 located on the power pole 1 is arranged below the photovoltaic device 2, a plurality of power grid cables 4 are arranged on the cable rack 3, a device body 21 located below the cable rack 3 is fixed on the power pole 1, a cable detection mechanism 41 is arranged on one of the plurality of power grid cables 4, and a transfer transmission mechanism 31 is arranged between the cable detection mechanism 41 and the device body 21 to drive the cable detection mechanism 41 to transfer to the cable detection mechanism 41 on the power grid cable 4;
[0038] Working principle of the present invention: the electric pole 1 is a support pole frame for the grid cable 4, the photovoltaic device 2 is the existing technology, generally composed of a photovoltaic panel, a photovoltaic inverter, etc., and can provide power for the device body 21, the transfer transmission mechanism 31, and the cable detection mechanism 41. The device body 21 is a fixed body of the detection device, which can support the transfer transmission mechanism 31, and electrical equipment such as a controller and a battery can be arranged inside. The transfer transmission mechanism 31 can transfer the position of the cable detection mechanism 41 so that the cable detection mechanism 41 can detect the grid cable 4. The cable detection mechanism 41 can perform infrared detection on the grid cable 4 and can move on the grid cable 4.
[0039] Combined with Figure 6 , Attachment Figure 7 , Attachment Figure 8 As shown, the device body 21 includes a lower base 211 sleeved on the outside of the electric pole 1, an inner frame 212 is provided on the lower base 211, two bidirectional screw rods 213 are rotatably provided in the inner frame 212, arc-shaped fastening plates 214 located at both ends of the bidirectional screw rods 213 are threadedly provided between the two bidirectional screw rods 213, and anti-slip pads 215 contacting the electric pole 1 are provided on the arc-shaped fastening plates 214, and the ends of the bidirectional screw rods 213 pass through the inner frame 212, and the ends are provided with adjustment ends 216;
[0040] The lower base 211 is provided with a slot 217, the bottom end of the outer frame 218 is engaged with the slot 217, and the lower base 211 and the outer frame 218 are fixed by bolts;
[0041] The installation principle of the device body 21 is as follows: the lower base 211 and the inner frame 212 are put on the outside of the electric pole 1, and the adjusting end 216 is rotated. The adjusting end 216 drives the bidirectional screw rod 213 to rotate, and the bidirectional screw rod 213 drives the arc-shaped fastening plate 214 to be clamped on the outside of the electric pole 1 through the anti-slip pad 215. At this time, the device body 21 can be fixed on the electric pole 1, and then the outer frame 218 is put on the outside of the inner frame 212 and fixed by bolts through the bottom end of the outer frame 218 and the card slot 217.
[0042] Combined with Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 5 , Attachment Fig. 9 , Attachment Fig.10 , Attachment Fig.11 , Attachment Fig.15 As shown, the inner frame 212 is connected to the outer frame 218, and a support plate 219 is fixed on the outer frame 218. A gear ring groove 222 is provided at the outer end surface of the support plate 219. The transfer transmission mechanism 31 includes a gear ring body 311 slidably arranged in the gear ring groove 222, and an outer gear ring 315 is provided on the outer end surface of the gear ring body 311. A transmission member 316 cooperating with the outer gear ring 315 is slidably provided on the support plate 219;
[0043] The transmission member 1 316 includes a gear transmission member 317 meshing with the outer gear ring 315, and arc frames 318 are rotatably provided at the ends of the rotating shafts at both ends of the gear transmission member 317, and track grooves 1 220 are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the gear ring groove 222, and a slider 319 slidably connected to the track groove 1 220 is provided on the arc frame 318, and a limiting gear ring 221 is provided on the outer end of the upper track groove 1 220, and a locking member is provided on the upper arc frame 318 to cooperate with the limiting gear ring 221 to rotate the gear transmission member 317;
[0044] A section is provided at the outer end of the gear transmission member 317, on which a transmission bottom rod 325 is provided, on which an electric telescopic rod 2 326 is provided, and a top block 327 is provided at the top of the electric telescopic rod 2 326, in which a worm 328 is provided, and the worm 328 is meshed with a worm wheel 329 rotatably located in the top block 327, and a drive fixed to the top block 327 is provided at the end, and a connecting member 1 330 is fixed on the rotating shaft of the worm wheel 329, and the connecting member 1 330 is connected to the cable detection mechanism 41 by being engaged with the connecting member 2 412.
[0045] The locking component includes an electric telescopic rod 320 fixed on the arc frame 318, the extending rod on the electric telescopic rod 320 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting plate 322, the arc frame 318 is provided with an extension shaft 323 that passes through the arc frame 318 and is fixedly connected to the gear transmission member 317, the extension shaft 323 is provided with a special-shaped limiting rod 324 that is clamped with the limiting groove on the other end of the limiting plate 322, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 320 is provided with a limiting tooth block 321 that passes through the arc frame 318 and is clamped with the limiting gear ring 221.
[0046] An inner gear ring 312 is provided on the inner end surface of the gear ring body 311 , and a driving motor 1 313 is provided in the support plate 219 . The driving motor 1 313 is driven and connected to a driving gear 314 located in the support plate 219 , and the driving gear 314 meshes with the inner gear ring 312 .
[0047] Working principle of the transfer transmission mechanism 31: when the transfer transmission mechanism 31 needs to drive the cable detection mechanism 41 to detect the power grid cable 4 on the same side of the electric pole 1, the electric telescopic rod 320 is started to contract so that the limit tooth block 321 is separated from the limit gear ring 221. At this time, the limit plate 322 is driven to move upward so that the limit groove is engaged with the special-shaped limit rod 324, that is, the gear transmission member 317 cannot rotate by itself, and the relative position of the driving gear 314 and the gear ring body 311 is fixed;
[0048] Start the drive motor 1 313, and the drive motor 1 313 drives the gear ring body 311 to rotate through the meshing side of the drive gear 314 and the inner gear ring 312. When the gear ring body 311 rotates, it can drive the cable detection mechanism 41 to rotate around the electric pole 1 through the transfer transmission mechanism 31. When the cable detection mechanism 41 rotates to a predetermined position near the power grid cable 4, start the electric telescopic rod 1 320 to extend. At this time, the limit groove and the special-shaped limit rod 324 are disengaged and the limit tooth block 321 can be engaged with the limit gear ring 221. At this time, the position of the gear transmission member 317 remains unchanged, and the gear ring body 311 can continue to rotate. That is, at this time, the gear transmission member 317 is self-rotating, and the gear transmission member 317 drives the electric telescopic rod 2 326 to rotate around the gear transmission member 317 through the transmission bottom rod 325. The electric telescopic rod 2 326 drives the cable detection mechanism 41 to be sleeved outside the power grid cable 4 through the top block 327, the connecting member 1 330, and the connecting member 2 412;
[0049] When the cable detection mechanism 41 and the grid cable 4 are in a non-parallel state, the drive on the worm 328 is started to drive the worm 328 to rotate, the worm 328 drives the connecting piece 1 330 to rotate through the worm wheel 329, and the connecting piece 1 330 drives the cable detection mechanism 41 to rotate through the connecting piece 2 412, so that the cable detection mechanism 41 is completely covered outside the grid cable 4, and then the cable detection mechanism 41 can detect the grid cable 4;
[0050] When it is necessary to detect the grid cable 4 on different sides of the electric pole 1, the relative position of the gear transmission part 317 and the ring gear body 311 can be fixed, and then the electric telescopic rod 326 is started to retract, so that the height of the cable detection mechanism 41 is lower than the grid cable 4, and the ring gear body 311 is rotated to drive the cable detection mechanism 41 to pass through the grid cable 4 on one side to the grid cable 4 on the other side, and then the electric telescopic rod 326 is started to extend to the initial state, and finally the cable detection mechanism 41 is driven to move to the grid cable 4 on the other side through the transfer transmission mechanism 31. When detecting the grid cables 4 on both sides, the ring gear body 311 is driven to rotate reciprocatingly so that the transfer transmission mechanism 31 drives the cable detection mechanism 41 to reciprocate.
[0051] Combined with Fig.11 , Attachment Fig.12 , Attachment Fig.13 , Attachment Fig.14As shown, the second connecting member 412 includes a connecting block 413 fixed on the connecting frame 411, a second magnetic block 414 is provided at the center of the connecting block 413, power connection terminals 415 are provided on both sides of the second magnetic block 414, and track grooves 416 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the connecting block 413. The first connecting member 330 includes a connecting frame 331 slidably arranged outside the connecting block 413, a connecting plate 332 fixedly connected to the worm gear 329 is provided on one end surface of the connecting frame 331, and a slide groove 333 fitted with the connecting block 413 is provided at the other end surface, and track rods 337 slidably connected with the track groove 416 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the slide groove 333, a power supply terminal 335 contacting with the power connection terminal 415 is provided inside, a magnetic block 336 contacting with the second magnetic block 414 is provided in the slide groove 333, and a transparent slide groove 334 is provided at the power supply terminal 335;
[0052] The cable detection mechanism 41 includes a connection frame 411 sleeved on the outside of the power grid cable 4, a second connection piece 412 is fixed on the connection frame 411, a top frame 429 is provided on the top of the connection frame 411, an infrared thermal imaging detection module 430 is provided in the top frame 429, and both ends of the connection frame 411 are connected to a detection drive mechanism 417 sleeved on the outside of the power grid cable 4;
[0053] The detection drive mechanism 417 includes a side frame 418 fixed on the connecting frame 411, a through slot 419 is provided at the side end of the side frame 418, a sealing plate 420 is provided in the through slot 419 and is slidably arranged inside the side frame 418, an electric telescopic rod 421 is provided at the bottom of the side frame 418 on one side of the through slot 419, the top of the electric telescopic rod 421 is connected to the top of the sealing plate 420, a driving roller 422 is rotatably provided at the top of the side frame 418, and the rotating shaft of the driving roller 422 passes through the side frame 418 and the end thereof is connected to a driving motor 422 located on the side frame 418. 23. Guide blocks 424 located below the driving roller 422 are provided at both end surfaces of the side frame 418. An electric telescopic rod 425 is provided at the bottom of the side frame 418. A slide groove 426 located below the guide block 424 is provided at both end surfaces of the side frame 418. A wheel frame 427 slidably connected to the slide groove 426 is provided at the top of the electric telescopic rod 425. A driven roller 428 is provided in the wheel frame 427. The power grid cable 4 is located between the driving roller 422 and the driven roller 428 and is rollingly connected to the driving roller 422 and the driven roller 428.
[0054] The working principle of the connector 1 330 and the connector 2 412: when the cable detection mechanism 41 needs to be separated from the transfer transmission mechanism 31, the cable detection mechanism 41 is started to move on the power grid cable 4. During the movement, the magnetic block 1 336 on the connector 1 330 is separated from the magnetic block 2 414 on the connector 2 412, and the power supply terminal 415 is separated from the power supply terminal 335. The connector 1 330 and the connector 2 412 slide relative to each other until they are separated. At this time, the cable detection mechanism 41 is separated from the transfer transmission mechanism 31, and the detection work can be started. Whether the cable detection mechanism 41 can maintain balance on the power grid cable 4 depends on the production, assembly and actual use debugging of each component of the cable detection mechanism 41. During debugging, a balancing block can be placed in the connecting frame 411 to keep the cable detection mechanism 41 balanced. The balancing block is a counterweight block in the prior art. The addition of the counterweight block is a routine operation of the staff in this field and is not described in detail in the present invention.
[0055] When the cable detection mechanism 41 needs to be transferred to another grid cable 4 or the cable detection mechanism 41 needs to be charged, the cable detection mechanism 41 is moved to the position of the connector 1 330 until the connector 1 330 and the connector 2 412 are connected, the cable detection mechanism 41 can be transferred and charged.
[0056] Working principle of the cable detection mechanism 41: after the side frame 418 and the side frame 418 are completely covered on the power grid cable 4, the electric telescopic rod three 421 is started to extend, and the electric telescopic rod three 421 drives the sealing plate 420 to move upward to close the through groove 419, and the electric telescopic rod four 425 is started to extend, and the electric telescopic rod four 425 slides in the slide groove 426 through the wheel frame 427 to drive the driven roller 428 to move upward. At this time, the driving roller 422 and the driven roller 428 can clamp the power grid cable 4, and the driving motor two 423 is started, and the driving motor two 423 drives the driving roller 422 to roll on the power grid cable 4. At this time, the cable detection mechanism 41 can move on the power grid cable 4, and during the process, the infrared thermal imaging detection module 430 in the top frame 429 can perform infrared thermal imaging detection on the power grid cable 4.
[0057] Specific implementation method: The present invention provides an infrared detection device based on power grid digital application. The working principle of the present invention when detecting the power grid cable 4 is as follows:
[0058] Start the transfer transmission mechanism 31 to drive the cable detection mechanism 41 to reciprocate and rotate around the utility pole 1. After it is in place, adjust the transmission member 316 and then start the transfer transmission mechanism 31 to drive the cable detection mechanism 41 to move around the gear transmission member 317, so that the cable detection mechanism 41 is sleeved outside the grid cable 4, and start the cable detection mechanism 41 to perform infrared thermal imaging detection on the grid cable 4.
[0059] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, which is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it and do not deviate from the purpose of the invention, they can creatively design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution, which should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An infrared detection device based on power grid digitalization application, comprising a power pole (1), a photovoltaic device (2) is arranged on the top of the power pole (1), a cable rack (3) located on the power pole (1) is arranged below the photovoltaic device (2), and a plurality of power grid cables (4) are arranged on the cable rack (3), characterized in that: A device body (21) located below the cable rack (3) is fixed on the electric pole (1); a cable detection mechanism (41) is provided on one of the plurality of grid cables (4); and a transfer transmission mechanism (31) is provided between the cable detection mechanism (41) and the device body (21) for driving the cable detection mechanism (41) to transfer to the cable detection mechanism (41) on the grid cable (4); The device body (21) comprises a lower base (211) sleeved on the outside of the electric pole (1), an inner frame (212) is provided on the lower base (211), an outer frame (218) is connected to the outer surface of the inner frame (212), a support plate (219) is fixed on the outer frame (218), a gear ring groove (222) is provided at the outer end surface of the support plate (219), the transfer transmission mechanism (31) comprises a gear ring body (311) slidably arranged in the gear ring groove (222), an outer gear ring (315) is provided on the outer end surface of the gear ring body (311), and a transmission member (316) cooperating with the outer gear ring (315) is slidably arranged on the support plate (219); The transmission member 1 (316) comprises a gear transmission member (317) meshing with the outer gear ring (315), the ends of the rotating shafts at both ends of the gear transmission member (317) are rotatably provided with arc frames (318), the upper and lower ends of the gear ring groove (222) are provided with track groove 1 (220), the arc frame (318) is provided with a slider (319) slidably connected to the track groove 1 (220), the outer end of the upper track groove 1 (220) is provided with a limiting gear ring (221), and the upper arc frame (318) is provided with a locking member that cooperates with the limiting gear ring (221) to rotate the gear transmission member (317); A section is provided at the outer end of the gear transmission member (317), and a transmission bottom rod (325) is provided on the section. An electric telescopic rod second (326) is provided on the transmission bottom rod (325), and a top block (327) is provided at the top of the electric telescopic rod second (326). A worm (328) is provided in the top block (327), and the worm (328) meshes with a worm wheel (329) that rotates in the top block (327). A drive fixed to the top block (327) is provided at the end thereof, and a connecting member (330) is fixed on the rotating shaft of the worm wheel (329). The connecting member (330) is connected to the cable detection mechanism (41) by being engaged with the connecting member (412). The locking member comprises an electric telescopic rod (320) fixed on the arc frame (318); an extension rod on the electric telescopic rod (320) is fixedly connected to one end of a limiting plate (322); an extension shaft (323) passing through the arc frame (318) and fixedly connected to a gear transmission member (317) is provided on the arc frame (318); a special-shaped limiting rod (324) is provided on the extension shaft (323) and is engaged with a limiting groove on the other end of the limiting plate (322); and a limiting tooth block (321) passing through the arc frame (318) and is engaged with a limiting gear ring (221) is provided at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (320); Two bidirectional screw rods (213) are rotatably disposed in the inner frame (212); arc-shaped fastening plates (214) are threadedly disposed between the two bidirectional screw rods (213) and are located at both ends of the bidirectional screw rods (213); anti-slip pads (215) that contact the electric pole (1) are disposed on the arc-shaped fastening plates (214); the ends of the bidirectional screw rods (213) pass through the inner frame (212) and are provided with adjustment ends (216); The cable detection mechanism (41) comprises a connection frame (411) sleeved on the outside of the power grid cable (4), a second connection member (412) fixed on the connection frame (411), a top frame (429) provided on the top of the connection frame (411), an infrared thermal imaging detection module (430) provided inside the top frame (429), and detection drive mechanisms (417) sleeved on the outside of the power grid cable (4) connected to both ends of the connection frame (411); The detection drive mechanism (417) comprises a side frame (418) fixed on the connection frame (411), a through slot (419) being provided at a side end of the side frame (418), a sealing plate (420) being provided in the through slot (419) and being slidably arranged inside the side frame (418), an electric telescopic rod (421) being provided at the bottom of the side frame (418) located on one side of the through slot (419), the top end of the electric telescopic rod (421) being connected to the top end of the sealing plate (420), a driving roller (422) being rotatably provided in the top end of the side frame (418), the rotating shaft of the driving roller (422) passing through the side frame (418) and the end thereof being connected to a driving motor (421) located on the side frame (418). 23), guide blocks (424) located below the driving roller (422) are provided at both side end surfaces of the side frame (418), electric telescopic rod four (425) is provided at the bottom of the side frame (418), slide grooves (426) located below the guide blocks (424) are provided at both side end surfaces of the side frame (418), a wheel frame (427) slidably connected to the slide groove (426) is provided at the top of the electric telescopic rod four (425), a driven roller (428) is provided in the wheel frame (427), and the power grid cable (4) is located between the driving roller (422) and the driven roller (428) and is in rolling connection with the driving roller (422) and the driven roller (428); The second connecting member (412) includes a connecting block (413) fixed on the connecting frame (411), a second magnetic block (414) is provided at the center of the connecting block (413), power terminals (415) are provided on both sides of the second magnetic block (414), and track grooves (416) are provided at the upper and lower ends of the connecting block (413). The first connecting member (330) includes a connecting frame (331) slidably arranged outside the connecting block (413), and a fixed connection with the worm gear (329) is provided on one end surface of the connecting frame (331). A connecting plate (332) is connected to the connecting plate, and a slide groove (333) is provided at the other end surface thereof, which is fitted with a connecting block (413). Both upper and lower ends of the slide groove (333) are provided with track rods (337) slidably connected with the track groove (416). A power supply terminal (335) in contact with the power supply terminal (415) is provided inside the slide groove (333). A magnetic block (336) in contact with the magnetic block (414) is provided inside the slide groove (333), and a transparent slide groove (334) is provided at the power supply terminal (335).
2. The infrared detection device based on power grid digitalization application according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An inner end surface of the gear ring body (311) is provided with an inner gear ring (312), a driving motor 1 (313) is provided in the support plate (219), and the driving motor 1 (313) is drivingly connected to a driving gear (314) located in the support plate (219), and the driving gear (314) is meshed with the inner gear ring (312).
3. The infrared detection device based on power grid digitalization application according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A clamping groove (217) is provided on the lower base (211), the bottom end of the outer frame (218) is clamped with the clamping groove (217), and the lower base (211) and the outer frame (218) are fixed by bolts.
Citation Information
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High-voltage cable fault detection method and device
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Fault detection device for power grid digital application
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