Chemical filtering equipment convenient to replace
By designing chemical filtration equipment that is easy to replace, clamping components and jet components are used to solve the safety problems of wastewater residues and corrosive substances during ceramic filter element replacement, achieving safe replacement and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411322579.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When replacing ceramic filter elements in existing chemical filtration equipment, it is difficult to grasp the residual wastewater and corrosive substances on the old filter elements, making it difficult for operators to replace them safely, and the wastewater will cause damage when contacting the skin.
A chemical filtration device consisting of a base, hollow tube, outer tube, sealing plate, connecting frame, clamping assembly and jet assembly is designed to facilitate grasping and removing old ceramic filter elements through clamping assembly and blowing away residues through jet assembly wastewater and exhaust gases to avoid skin contact and environmental pollution.
It realizes the convenience of replacing the ceramic filter element, avoids contact between wastewater and skin, reduces the risk of the replacement process, and removes wastewater and waste gas through the hot air blowing of the jet assembly, prevents environmental pollution and human health hazards.
Smart Images

Figure CN119318831A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chemical filtering equipment, and in particular to a chemical filtering equipment which is easy to replace. Background Art
[0002] Chemical wastewater usually contains a variety of harmful substances. If not properly treated, it may cause water pollution, soil pollution and air pollution, thus affecting the health of the ecosystem and the quality of human life.
[0003] The treatment steps of chemical wastewater are: pretreatment, chemical treatment, biological treatment, filtration, advanced oxidation, sludge treatment and water quality testing and reuse. The filtration step mainly involves removing tiny particles and dissolved substances in the wastewater through ceramic filters;
[0004] In the prior art, after chemical filtration equipment has worked for a long time, the ceramic filter element in the filtration equipment needs to be replaced. However, since there is wastewater, tiny particles and dissolved substances on the old ceramic filter element, it is difficult for operators to grasp the old ceramic filter element, resulting in difficulty in removing the old ceramic filter element. In addition, the wastewater contains corrosive substances. When removing the old ceramic filter element, once the wastewater comes into contact with the skin, it will cause serious damage to the skin. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings that there are wastewater, tiny particles and dissolved substances on the old ceramic filter element, it is difficult for operators to grab the old ceramic filter element, which makes it difficult to remove the old ceramic filter element, and the wastewater contains corrosive substances. When the old ceramic filter element is taken out, once the wastewater comes into contact with the skin, it will cause serious damage to the skin. A filtering device is provided, which can replace the old ceramic filter element during the chemical wastewater filtration process, and is convenient for manual removal of the old ceramic filter element, so that people will not come into contact with the wastewater, thereby reducing the risk of people replacing the ceramic filter element.
[0006] Another object of the present invention is to provide a chemical filtering device that has the above functions and is easy to replace.
[0007] The embodiment of the present invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a chemical filtering device that is easy to replace, comprising a base, a hollow tube 1, a hollow tube 2, an outer tube and a sealing plate; the base is fixedly connected with the hollow tube 1; a drain port is arranged on the hollow tube 1; both sides of the hollow tube 1 are connected with a hollow tube 2, and all the hollow tubes 2 are fixedly connected with the base; a water inlet is arranged on each hollow tube 2; the outer side of each hollow tube 2 is connected with an outer tube; the outer side of each outer tube is detachably connected with a sealing plate, and a handle is arranged on the sealing plate; and the device also comprises: It comprises a connecting frame, a connecting block, a ceramic filter element, an electric valve and a clamping assembly; each outer tube is slidably connected to a connecting frame; the outer side of each connecting frame is fitted with a sealing plate; each connecting frame is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and two connecting blocks are respectively in contact with a hollow tube; each connecting block is placed on a ceramic filter element, and the ceramic filter element is plugged into the hollow tube; the ceramic filter element is cylindrical; two electric valves are arranged in the hollow tube; each connecting block is connected to a clamping assembly for fixing the ceramic filter element.
[0008] Optionally, the clamping assembly located on the left includes a spring 1, a pressure block, a wedge block 1, a spring 2, a round block and a wedge block 2; a plurality of grooves equidistantly distributed in a ring shape are provided on the connecting block 1; two springs 1 are fixedly connected in each groove; two springs 1 in the same groove are fixedly connected to a pressure block, and the pressure block is slidably arranged in the groove; the pressure block contacts the inner ring surface of the ceramic filter element; a wedge block 1 is fixedly connected to each pressure block; an avoidance groove is arranged on the wedge block 1; a spring 2 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the connecting block 1; a round block is fixedly connected to the spring 2; a plurality of wedge blocks 2 distributed in a ring array are fixedly connected to the round block; all the wedge blocks 2 are slidably connected to the connecting block 1.
[0009] Optionally, the clamping assembly located on the left also includes a connecting rod, a cross and an arc block; a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of connecting block one, and the connecting rod is located in the ceramic filter element; a cross is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting rod; a number of arc blocks distributed in a circular array are fixedly connected to the cross; all the arc blocks are in contact with the inner wall of the ceramic filter element.
[0010] Optionally, sealing rubber rings are provided at the connections between the hollow tube 1, the hollow tube 2 and the outer tube.
[0011] Optionally, a sealing gasket is provided at the joint between the connecting block 1 and the hollow tube 2.
[0012] Optionally, a handle is provided on the connecting frame.
[0013] Optionally, a jet assembly is also included, and each outer tube is connected to a jet assembly for blowing away wastewater and exhaust gas; the jet assembly located on the left includes an annular tube, circular tube one and a nozzle; an annular tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left outer tube; circular tube one is connected to the annular tube, and circular tube one passes through the outer tube; a plurality of nozzles distributed in a circular array are arranged on the annular tube.
[0014] Optionally, the plurality of nozzles of each annular tube are arranged obliquely toward the ceramic filter element.
[0015] Optionally, a protective component is also included, and each outer tube is connected to a protective component for blocking wastewater and exhaust gas; the protective component located on the left includes elastic cloth, elastic rope, electric push rod and connecting block 2; the inner wall of the left outer tube is fixedly connected with elastic cloth, and the elastic cloth is in a circular ring shape; the inner ring surface of the elastic cloth is interspersed with elastic rope, and the elastic rope passes through the outer tube; the outer side of the outer tube is fixedly connected with an electric push rod; the telescopic part of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the connecting block 2; the end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected to the connecting block 2.
[0016] Optionally, a transmission component is also included, and a transmission component for conveying wastewater is connected to the base; the transmission component includes a storage tank, a round pipe 2, a curved pipe 1, a pump, a connecting pipe 1, a connecting pipe 2, an electric valve 2, a curved pipe 2 and an electric valve 3; a storage tank is fixedly connected to the base; the upper part of the storage tank is connected to two round pipes 2; the two round pipes 2 are each connected to a hollow pipe 2; each side of the storage tank is connected to a curved pipe 1; the two curved pipes 1 are each connected to an outer pipe; a pump is fixedly connected to the rear of the base; the input end of the pump is connected to a connecting pipe 1, and the connecting pipe 1 is connected to the storage tank; the output end of the pump is connected to a connecting pipe 2; an electric valve 2 is arranged on the connecting pipe 2, and the electric valve 2 is a three-way valve; each end of the electric valve 2 is connected to a curved pipe 2; the two curved pipes 2 are each connected to a hollow pipe 2; and an electric valve 3 is arranged in each round pipe 2.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] The chemical filtering equipment that is easy to replace obtained by the above design of the present invention can directly grasp the handle to drive the connected parts to move and take out the old ceramic filter element when replacing the old ceramic filter element. This not only makes it easy for the operator to take out the old ceramic filter element, but also prevents the waste water remaining on the old ceramic filter element from contacting the human skin and causing damage to the skin. By pushing the round block, the connecting block can be quickly separated from the old ceramic filter element, which is convenient for replacing the new ceramic filter element.
[0019] The chemical filtering equipment which is easy to replace is obtained by the above design. The wastewater remaining on the outer ring surface of the ceramic filter element is blown away and dried by hot air continuously sprayed out by a plurality of nozzles. This can not only prevent the wastewater from falling into the outside and polluting the environment, but also prevent artificial inhalation of irritating waste gas and endangering the health of the human body.
[0020] The chemical filtering equipment that is easy to replace is obtained through the above design. During the process of taking out the ceramic filter element, the elastic cloth is driven by the elastic rope to always be covered on the connecting frame, the connecting block and the ceramic filter element, so as to block the gap between the outer tube and the ceramic filter element, thereby preventing the continuously blown air flow from leaking from the gap between the outer tube and the ceramic filter element. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.
[0022] In the attached picture:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the chemical filtering equipment that is easy to replace according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a base, a hollow tube 1, a hollow tube 2, an outer tube, a sealing plate, a connecting frame, a connecting block 1, a ceramic filter element and an electric valve 1 of a chemical filtering device that is easy to replace according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a connecting frame, a connecting block 1, a ceramic filter element and a clamping assembly of a chemical filtering device that is easy to replace according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified image of the area at A;
[0027] Figure 5 A partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the hollow tube 2, the outer tube, the sealing plate, the connecting frame, the connecting block 1, the ceramic filter element, the jet assembly and the protective assembly of the chemical filtering equipment that is easy to replace according to the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a base, a hollow tube 1, a hollow tube 2, an outer tube, a sealing plate and a transmission component of a chemical filtering device that is easy to replace.
[0029] The parts in the attached drawings are marked as follows: 1-base, 2-hollow tube 1, 3-hollow tube 2, 4-outer tube, 5-sealing plate, 6-connecting frame, 7-connecting block 1, 8-ceramic filter element, 9-electric valve 1,
[0030] 101-spring 1, 102-pressure block, 103-wedge block 1, 104-spring 2, 105-round block, 106-wedge block 2, 107-connecting rod, 108-cross, 109-arc block,
[0031] 201-annular tube, 202-round tube 1, 203-sprinkler, 204-elastic cloth, 205-elastic rope, 206-electric push rod, 207-connecting block 2,
[0032] 301-storage tank, 302-round pipe 2, 303-elbow pipe 1, 304-pump, 305-connecting pipe 1, 306-connecting pipe 2, 307-electric valve 2, 308-elbow pipe 2, 309-electric valve 3,
[0033] 10301-avoidance groove, 2001-drain outlet, 3001-water inlet, 5001-handle, 6001-grip, 7001-groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] Hereinafter, various embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, in the following figures, in order to make each layer and each component a recognizable size, the scale of each layer and each component is appropriately changed for schematic illustration. It is hereby stated that the directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, etc. that appear or will appear in the text of the present invention are only based on the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and are not specific limitations of the present invention.
[0035] Example 1
[0036] A chemical filtration device that is easy to replace, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it includes a base 1, a hollow tube 1 2, a hollow tube 2 3, an outer tube 4 and a sealing plate 5; a hollow tube 1 2 is welded on the base 1; a drain port 2001 is provided on the hollow tube 1 2; both sides of the hollow tube 1 2 are connected to a hollow tube 2 3, and all the hollow tubes 2 3 are welded to the base 1; a water inlet 3001 is provided on each hollow tube 2 3; an outer side of each hollow tube 2 3 is connected to an outer tube 4; a sealing plate 5 is detachably connected to the outer side of each outer tube 4, and a handle 5001 is provided on the sealing plate 5;
[0037] It also includes a connecting frame 6, a connecting block 7, a ceramic filter element 8, an electric valve 9 and a clamping assembly; each outer tube 4 is slidably connected to a connecting frame 6; the outer side of each connecting frame 6 is in contact with a sealing plate 5; each connecting frame 6 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 7, and two connecting blocks 7 are respectively in contact with a hollow tube 2 3; each connecting block 7 is placed on a ceramic filter element 8, and the ceramic filter element 8 is plugged into the hollow tube 2; the ceramic filter element 8 is cylindrical; two electric valves 9 are arranged in the hollow tube 2, and the electric valves 9 are used to control the hollow tube 2 and the internal connection of the ceramic filter element 8; each connecting block 7 is connected to a clamping assembly.
[0038] The clamping assembly on the left side includes a spring 101, a pressure block 102, a wedge block 103, a spring 104, a round block 105 and a wedge block 106; the connecting block 107 is provided with four annular grooves 7001 distributed equidistantly; two springs 101 are fixedly connected in each groove 7001; two springs 101 in the same groove 7001 are fixedly connected with a pressure block 102, and the pressure block 102 is slidably arranged in the groove 7001; the pressure block 102 It contacts the inner ring surface of the ceramic filter element 8, and at this time all the springs 101 are in a compressed state; each pressure block 102 is fixedly connected to a wedge block 103; the wedge block 103 is provided with an avoidance groove 10301; a spring 2 104 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting block 7; a round block 105 is fixedly connected to the spring 2 104; four wedge blocks 2 106 distributed in a ring array are fixedly connected to the round block 105; all the wedge blocks 2 106 are slidably connected to the connecting block 7.
[0039] The clamping assembly on the left also includes a connecting rod 107, a cross 108 and an arc block 109; the connecting rod 107 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting block 7, and the connecting rod 107 is located in the ceramic filter element 8; the cross 108 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting rod 107; four arc blocks 109 distributed in a circular array are fixedly connected to the cross 108; all the arc blocks 109 are in contact with the inner wall of the ceramic filter element 8.
[0040] Furthermore, in order to prevent leakage of wastewater during filtration, sealing rubber rings are provided at the connections between the hollow tube 1 2 , the hollow tube 2 3 and the outer tube 4 .
[0041] Furthermore, in order to prevent waste water from entering the outer tube 4 from the hollow tube 2 3 , a sealing gasket is provided at the joint between the connecting block 1 7 and the hollow tube 2 3 .
[0042] A handle 6001 is provided on the connecting frame 6 .
[0043] The working steps of this embodiment are:
[0044] The following rotations are from front to back, from top to bottom, and from right to left.
[0045] The first step is to place the easily replaceable chemical filter device at the required position when in use;
[0046] In the second step, the operator connects an external power supply to all components that require electric drive, connects an external drainage pipe to the drain outlet 2001, connects an external wastewater pipe to the two water inlets 3001, and connects an external hot air blower to the circular tube 1 202. When working, the two electric valves 19 are controlled to open to connect the hollow tube 1 2 with the two hollow tubes 2 3, and then the wastewater in the wastewater pipe is controlled to be transported to the two hollow tubes 2 3 through the two water inlets 3001. After the wastewater enters the two hollow tubes 2 3, it will be filtered by the two cylindrical ceramic filter elements 8 to remove the pollutants in the wastewater, and the filtered wastewater will gather in the middle of the cylindrical ceramic filter element 8, and then the filtered wastewater will pass through the electric valve 19 into the hollow tube 2, and then be transported from the drain outlet 2001 of the hollow tube 2 to the drainage pipe to achieve filtration of the wastewater.
[0047] The third step is that since there is wastewater, tiny particles and dissolved substances on the old ceramic filter element 8, it is difficult for the operator to grab the old ceramic filter element 8, which makes it difficult to remove the old ceramic filter element 8, and the wastewater contains corrosive substances. When removing the old ceramic filter element 8, once the wastewater comes into contact with the skin, it will cause serious damage to the skin. Therefore, when the operator needs to replace the old ceramic filter element 8, taking the ceramic filter element 8 on the left as an example, the electric valve 9 on the left side of the hollow tube 2 is controlled to be closed to cut off the wastewater entering the hollow tube 2, and then the water inlet 3001 of the left hollow tube 2 3 is controlled to stop conveying wastewater and discharge the remaining wastewater in the left hollow tube 2 3. Then the operator grabs the handle 5001 to disassemble the sealing plate 5 of the left outer tube 4, and then grabs the handle 6001 of the connecting frame 6 to drive the connecting block 7 and the ceramic filter element 8 to move to the left together, and the connecting block 7, the old ceramic filter element 8 and the clamping assembly are taken out from the hollow tube 2 3 and the outer tube 4;
[0048] It should be noted that the connecting frame 6 is located inside the outer tube 4, and a sealing gasket is provided at the joint between the connecting block 1 7 and the hollow tube 2 3 to prevent the wastewater from entering the outer tube 4 during the wastewater filtration and causing the wastewater to contaminate the connecting frame 6;
[0049] When the old ceramic filter element 8 is manually taken out and placed vertically on the ground, the operator pushes the round block 105 and the four wedge blocks 106 to move toward the four wedge blocks 103, and the spring 104 is forced to compress. After the wedge block 106 contacts the wedge block 103, the wedge block 106 pushes the four wedge blocks 103 and the corresponding pressure block 102 to move in the groove 7001 toward the center of the connecting block 7. All the springs 101 are automatically compressed so that the pressure block 102 is no longer in contact with the old ceramic filter element 8. Then the operator takes the connecting frame 6, the connecting block 17 and the clamping assembly out of the old ceramic filter element 8, and then inserts the connecting rod 107, the cross 108 and the arc block 109 into the new ceramic filter element 8. 108 and arc block 109 correct the position of connecting block 7, so as to manually clamp the new ceramic filter element 8 on connecting block 7, then loosen round block 105, let spring 2 104 automatically drive four wedge blocks 2 106 to reset, no longer restricting pressing block 102 and wedge block 103, all springs 101 automatically reset, clamp the new ceramic filter element 8, then insert connecting frame 6, connecting block 17, new ceramic filter element 8 and clamping assembly into hollow tube 2 3 and outer tube 4 together, let the new ceramic filter element 8 be clamped on hollow tube 2, reinstall sealing plate 5 on outer tube 4, then control electric valve 19 to open, water inlet 3001 transports wastewater into hollow tube 2 3 again, and let the new ceramic filter element 8 continue to filter the wastewater;
[0050] In this way, when replacing the old ceramic filter element 8, the handle 6001 can be directly grasped to drive the connected parts to move and take out the old ceramic filter element 8. This not only makes it easy for the operator to take out the old ceramic filter element 8, but also prevents the waste water remaining on the old ceramic filter element 8 from contacting the human skin and causing damage to the skin. By pushing the round block 105, the connecting block 7 can be quickly separated from the old ceramic filter element 8, making it easy to replace the new ceramic filter element 8.
[0051] Example 2
[0052] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a jet assembly, and each outer tube 4 is connected to a jet assembly; the jet assembly located on the left includes an annular tube 201, a circular tube 202 and a nozzle 203; the inner wall of the outer tube 4 on the left is fixedly connected to the annular tube 201; the annular tube 201 is connected to the circular tube 202, and the circular tube 202 passes through the outer tube 4; the annular tube 201 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 203 distributed in an annular array.
[0053] The plurality of nozzles 203 of each annular tube 201 are arranged obliquely toward the ceramic filter element 8 .
[0054] It also includes a protection component, and each outer tube 4 is connected to a protection component; the protection component located on the left includes an elastic cloth 204, an elastic rope 205, an electric push rod 206 and a second connecting block 207; the inner wall of the left outer tube 4 is fixedly connected with an elastic cloth 204, and the elastic cloth 204 is in a circular ring shape; the inner ring surface of the elastic cloth 204 is interspersed with an elastic rope 205, and the elastic rope 205 passes through the outer tube 4; the outer side of the outer tube 4 is bolted with an electric push rod 206; the telescopic part of the electric push rod 206 is fixedly connected to the second connecting block 207; the end of the elastic rope 205 is fixedly connected to the second connecting block 207.
[0055] It also includes a transmission component, which is connected to the base 1; the transmission component includes a storage tank 301, a round tube 2 302, a curved tube 1 303, a pump 304, a connecting tube 1 305, a connecting tube 2 306, an electric valve 2 307, a curved tube 2 308 and an electric valve 3 309; the base 1 is fixedly connected to the storage tank 301; the upper part of the storage tank 301 is connected to two round tubes 2 302; the two round tubes 2 302 are each connected to a hollow tube 2 3; the two sides of the storage tank 301 are each connected to a curved tube 1 303; the two curved tubes 1 303 are each connected to a hollow tube 2 3; An outer tube 4 is connected; a pump 304 is bolted to the rear of the base 1; a connecting pipe 1 305 is connected to the input end of the pump 304, and the connecting pipe 1 305 is connected to the storage tank 301; a connecting pipe 2 306 is connected to the output end of the pump 304; an electric valve 2 307 is provided on the connecting pipe 2 306, and the electric valve 2 307 is a three-way valve; a bend pipe 2 308 is connected to each of the two ends of the electric valve 2 307; the two bend pipes 2 308 are each connected to a hollow tube 2 3; an electric valve 3 309 is provided in each circular tube 2 302.
[0056] The working principle of this embodiment is:
[0057] In step 3 of embodiment 1: since a small amount of acidic and alkaline waste water remains on the ceramic filter element 8, when the ceramic filter element 8 is detached from the outer tube 4, the residual acidic and alkaline waste water will fall to the ground. At the same time, the acidic and alkaline waste water remaining on the ceramic filter element 8 will also emit irritating waste gas, causing the external environment to be polluted by the acidic and alkaline waste water and irritating waste gas. Therefore, when it is necessary to replace the used ceramic filter element 8, taking the ceramic filter element 8 on the left as an example, the electric valve 9 on the left side of the hollow tube 2 is controlled to be closed to cut off the waste water entering the hollow tube 2. Then, the water inlet 3001 of the left hollow tube 2 3 is controlled to stop conveying wastewater. Before taking out the left ceramic filter element 8, the electric valve 3 309 in the left circular tube 2 302 is controlled to open, so that the wastewater in the left hollow tube 2 3 flows along the left circular tube 2 302 to the storage tank 301. After the wastewater in the left circular tube 2 302 is discharged, the operator grabs the handle 5001 to remove the sealing plate 5 of the left outer tube 4, and then grabs the connecting frame 6 to drive the connecting block 1 7 and the ceramic filter element 8 to move to the left together, so as to take out the left ceramic filter element 8;
[0058] During the process of taking out the ceramic filter element 8, the external hot air blower is controlled to start, and hot air is transported into the annular tube 201 through the circular tube 1 202. The hot air is ejected from several nozzles 203 of the annular tube 201, and the moving ceramic filter element 8 is blown by the continuously ejected hot air, so that the waste water remaining on the outer ring surface of the ceramic filter element 8 is blown to the right, and the remaining waste water is splashed into the outer tube 4. At the same time, the outer ring surface of the ceramic filter element 8 is dried by the hot air, and the waste water splashed into the outer tube 4 will gradually gather at the lower part of the outer tube 4, and then flow from the bend pipe 1 303 to the storage tank 301. At this time, since the waste water remaining on the ceramic filter element 8 is removed, the ceramic filter element 8 will not emit irritating waste gas. This can not only prevent the waste water from falling into the outside and polluting the environment, but also prevent artificial inhalation of irritating waste gas and endanger the health of the artificial.
[0059] At the same time, in the process of removing the waste water and waste gas remaining on the ceramic filter element 8, the waste gas will leak from the gap between the outer tube 4 and the ceramic filter element 8. Therefore, when the operator grabs the handle 6001 and prepares to move, the telescopic part of the electric push rod 206 is controlled to push out, driving the connecting block 207 and the end of the elastic rope 205 to move upward together, so that the elastic rope 205 shrinks on the elastic cloth 204, and the elastic cloth 204 is driven by the elastic rope 205 to be sleeved on the connecting frame 6, and then the operator brings the connecting frame 6, the connecting block 1 7 and the ceramic filter element 8 to move upward. During the process of transferring the elastic cloth 204 from the connecting frame 6 to the connecting block 7, the elastic rope 205 will be forced to stretch and the elastic cloth 204 will shrink, so that the elastic cloth 204 will always be on the connecting block 7. Then, during the process of transferring from the connecting block 7 to the ceramic filter element 8, the elastic rope 205 will automatically shrink, forcing the elastic cloth 204 to expand inward, so that the elastic cloth 204 will always be on the ceramic filter element 8, thereby blocking the gap between the outer tube 4 and the ceramic filter element 8 and preventing the continuously blown airflow from leaking from the gap between the outer tube 4 and the ceramic filter element 8.
[0060] After the operator installs the new ceramic filter element 8 back into the hollow tube 23, the pump 304 is controlled to be turned on, and the wastewater in the storage tank 301 is pumped into the pump 304 through the connecting pipe 1 305, and then transported to the connecting pipe 2 306 through the pump 304. At this time, the electric valve 2 307 is controlled to rotate, so that the connecting pipe 2 306 is connected with the curved pipe 2 308 on the side of the replaced ceramic filter element 8, so that the wastewater is transported to the hollow tube 2 3 where the ceramic filter element 8 is replaced, and the wastewater continues to be filtered through the ceramic filter element 8 until the wastewater in the storage tank 301 is pumped out, and then the pump 304 is controlled to be turned off.
[0061] It should be understood that this embodiment is only used to illustrate the present invention and is not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope limited by the appended claims of the application.
Claims
1. A chemical filtering device that is easy to replace, comprising a base (1), a hollow tube 1 (2), a hollow tube 2 (3), an outer tube (4) and a sealing plate (5); the base (1) is fixedly connected with the hollow tube 1 (2); the hollow tube 1 (2) is provided with a drain port (2001); both sides of the hollow tube 1 (2) are connected with a hollow tube 2 (3), and all the hollow tubes 2 (3) are fixedly connected with the base (1); each hollow tube 2 (3) is provided with a water inlet (3001); the outer side of each hollow tube 2 (3) is connected with an outer tube (4); the outer side of each outer tube (4) is detachably connected with a sealing plate (5), and the sealing plate (5) is provided with a handle (5001); the characteristics are: It also comprises a connecting frame (6), a connecting block (7), a ceramic filter element (8), an electric valve (9) and a clamping assembly; each outer tube (4) is slidably connected to a connecting frame (6); the outer side of each connecting frame (6) is in contact with a sealing plate (5); each connecting frame (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (7), and the two connecting blocks (7) are respectively in contact with a hollow tube (3); each connecting block (7) is placed on a ceramic filter element (8), and the ceramic filter element (8) is plugged into the hollow tube (2); the ceramic filter element (8) is cylindrical; two electric valves (9) are arranged in the hollow tube (2); each connecting block (7) is connected to a clamping assembly for fixing the ceramic filter element (8).
2. A chemical filtration device that is easy to replace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly located on the left side includes a spring 1 (101), a pressure block (102), a wedge block 1 (103), a spring 2 (104), a round block (105) and a wedge block 2 (106); a plurality of grooves (7001) distributed in an annular shape and at equal intervals are provided on the connecting block 1 (7); two springs 1 (101) are fixedly connected in each groove (7001); two springs 1 (101) in the same groove (7001) are fixedly connected to a pressure block (102) together, and the pressure block (102) is slidably arranged in the groove (7001). 001); the pressing block (102) contacts the inner annular surface of the ceramic filter element (8); each pressing block (102) is fixedly connected to a wedge block 1 (103); the wedge block 1 (103) is provided with an avoidance groove (10301); a spring 2 (104) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting block 1 (7); a round block (105) is fixedly connected to the spring 2 (104); a plurality of wedge blocks 2 (106) distributed in a ring array are fixedly connected to the round block (105); all the wedge blocks 2 (106) are slidably connected to the connecting block 1 (7).
3. A chemical filtration device that is easy to replace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly located on the left also includes a connecting rod (107), a cross (108) and an arc block (109); the connecting rod (107) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting block (7), and the connecting rod (107) is located in the ceramic filter element (8); the cross (108) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting rod (107); a plurality of arc blocks (109) distributed in a circular array are fixedly connected to the cross (108); all the arc blocks (109) are in contact with the inner wall of the ceramic filter element (8).
4. A chemical filtration device that is easy to replace according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sealing rubber rings are provided at the connections between the hollow tube 1 (2), the hollow tube 2 (3) and the outer tube (4).
5. The chemical filtration equipment that is easy to replace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sealing gasket is provided at the joint between the connecting block 1 (7) and the hollow tube 2 (3).
6. The chemical filtration equipment that is easy to replace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A handle (6001) is provided on the connecting frame (6).
7. The chemical filtration equipment that is easy to replace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes an injection assembly, and each outer tube (4) is connected to an injection assembly for blowing away waste water and waste gas; The jetting assembly located on the left side comprises an annular tube (201), a circular tube (202) and a nozzle (203); the annular tube (201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer tube (4) on the left side; the annular tube (201) is connected to the circular tube (202), and the circular tube (202) passes through the outer tube (4); and a plurality of nozzles (203) distributed in an annular array are arranged on the annular tube (201).
8. A chemical filtration device that is easy to replace according to claim 7, characterized in that: The plurality of nozzles (203) of each annular tube (201) are arranged in an inclined manner toward the ceramic filter element (8).
9. The chemical filtration device that is easy to replace according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a protection component, wherein each outer tube (4) is connected to a protection component for blocking waste water and waste gas; the protection component located on the left side comprises an elastic cloth (204), an elastic rope (205), an electric push rod (206) and a second connection block (207); the inner wall of the left outer tube (4) is fixedly connected with the elastic cloth (204), and the elastic cloth (204) is in a circular ring shape; the inner ring surface of the elastic cloth (204) is interspersed with an elastic rope (205), and the elastic rope (205) passes through the outer tube (4); the outer side of the outer tube (4) is fixedly connected with the electric push rod (206); the telescopic part of the electric push rod (206) is fixedly connected with the second connection block (207); the end of the elastic rope (205) is fixedly connected to the second connection block (207).
10. The easily replaceable chemical filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a transmission component, wherein the base (1) is connected with the transmission component for conveying wastewater; the transmission component comprises a storage tank (301), a second round pipe (302), a first curved pipe (303), a pump (304), a first connecting pipe (305), a second connecting pipe (306), a second electric valve (307), a second curved pipe (308) and a third electric valve (309); the base (1) is fixedly connected with the storage tank (301); the upper part of the storage tank (301) is connected with two second round pipes (302); the two second round pipes (302) are respectively connected with a second hollow pipe (3); the two sides of the storage tank (301) are respectively connected with a curved pipe one (303); the two curved pipes (303) are each connected to an outer pipe (4); a pump (304) is fixedly connected to the rear of the base (1); the input end of the pump (304) is connected to a connecting pipe (305), and the connecting pipe (305) is connected to the storage tank (301); the output end of the pump (304) is connected to a connecting pipe (306); an electric valve (307) is provided on the connecting pipe (306), and the electric valve (307) is a three-way valve; the two ends of the electric valve (307) are each connected to a curved pipe (308); the two curved pipes (308) are each connected to a hollow pipe (3); Each circular tube 2 (302) is provided with an electric valve 3 (309).