Electronic device

By designing the engagement structure and the combination of bumps and openings in the electronic device, the deviation and rotation problems of the optical diaphragm during assembly are solved, the optical taste is improved, and a more efficient limiting effect is achieved.

CN119323920APending Publication Date: 2025-01-17INNOLUX CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410319770.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-07-17
Filing Date
2024-03-20
Publication Date
2025-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing electronic devices, optical diaphragms are prone to shift or rotate during assembly, resulting in the exposure of the bottom plate, affecting optical taste, and there is an error in the artificial visual limit.

Method used

An electronic device including a substrate, a first optical diaphragm and a second optical diaphragm are designed. The first optical diaphragm is provided with an engagement portion, and the second optical diaphragm interferes with each other, and through the engagement structure and the bumps are The design of openings enables positioning and limiting.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the rotation and rotation of the optical diaphragm relative to the substrate, improves the optical taste of the electronic device, and reduces the chance of bottom plate exposure.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an electronic device which comprises a substrate, a first optical film and a second optical film. The first optical film is arranged on the substrate and comprises a clamping part. The second optical film is arranged on the substrate and provided with an upper surface and a lower surface which are opposite to each other, and the clamping parts of the second optical film and the first optical film interfere with each other. The clamping part comprises a first part, a second part and a clamping structure, the first part and the second part are located on the two opposite sides of the clamping structure, one of the first part and the second part is located above the upper surface of the second optical film, and the other one of the first part and the second part is located below the lower surface of the second optical film.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to an electronic device, in particular to an electronic device with a light-emitting function. Background Art

[0002] Electronic devices, such as direct-lit backlight modules or display devices, usually have multiple optical films. If the multiple optical films arranged at the edge of the electronic device are offset or rotated during assembly, the bottom plate of the electronic device will be exposed in the gap between the optical films, thereby affecting the overall optical quality of the backlight module or display device. Therefore, the optical films must be limited. The current method of limiting the position of optical films is to fit the optical films together manually by visual inspection. However, this method will have errors, such as the results of different people performing the operation are inconsistent.

[0003] Therefore, an electronic device with a novel structure is needed to improve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application provides an electronic device, comprising a substrate, a first optical film, and a second optical film. The first optical film is disposed on the substrate, wherein the first optical film comprises a snap-fit ​​portion. The second optical film is disposed on the substrate and interferes with the snap-fit ​​portion of the first optical film. The snap-fit ​​portion comprises a first portion, a second portion, and a snap-fit ​​structure, wherein the first portion and the second portion are located on opposite sides of the snap-fit ​​structure, and the first portion and the second portion are respectively located on opposite surfaces of the second optical film. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0005] Figure 1A is an exploded schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0006] Figure 1B is a schematic diagram of the detailed structure of the edge portion of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0007] Figure 1C It corresponds to Figure 1B The cross-sectional view presented by the A-A' section line;

[0008] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a clamping portion of a first optical film according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0009] Figure 3A is a schematic diagram of a protrusion and an opening according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0010] Figure 3B is a schematic diagram of a protrusion and an opening according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0011] Figure 3CFIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a bump and an opening according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0012] In the accompanying drawings, the meanings of the reference numerals are as follows:

[0013] 1-Electronic device;

[0014] 10-Substrate;

[0015] 10a-marginal part;

[0016] 20-a first optical film;

[0017] 21- snap-fit ​​portion;

[0018] 30- second optical film;

[0019] 40- a second substrate;

[0020] 50-electronic unit;

[0021] 60-third optical film;

[0022] 211-Part 1;

[0023] 212-Part II;

[0024] 213- snap-fit ​​structure;

[0025] 30t-upper surface;

[0026] 30b - lower surface;

[0027] L3-overlap length;

[0028] 10c - corner;

[0029] 20a, 30a - body part;

[0030] 20s, 30s-side wall;

[0031] 11-bump;

[0032] 31- opening;

[0033] L1 - first maximum length;

[0034] L2 - second greatest length. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] Below, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In the following detailed description, for ease of explanation, many specific details are set forth to provide a comprehensive understanding of embodiments of the present invention. However, it is apparent that one or more embodiments may also be implemented without these specific details. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of concepts of the present invention.

[0036] The terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The terms "comprise", "include", etc. used herein indicate the existence of features, steps, operations and / or components, but do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations or components.

[0037] All terms (technical and scientific terms) used herein have the meanings commonly understood by those skilled in the art, unless otherwise defined. It should be noted that the terms used herein should be interpreted as having the meaning consistent with the context of this specification, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly rigid manner.

[0038] When using expressions such as "at least one of A, B, and C, etc.", they should generally be interpreted according to the meaning of the expression commonly understood by those skilled in the art (for example, "a system having at least one of A, B, and C" should be but not limited to a system having A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B, A and C, B and C, and / or A, B, C, etc.).

[0039] Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Whenever possible, the same reference numerals are used in the drawings and description to refer to the same or like parts.

[0040] Certain words are used throughout this specification and the appended claims to refer to specific components. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that manufacturers of sensor devices may refer to the same components by different names. This document does not intend to distinguish between components that have the same function but different names. In the following specification and claims, the words "including", "comprising" and "comprising" are open-ended words and should therefore be interpreted as "including but not limited to...".

[0041] The terms "about," "substantially," or "approximately" are generally interpreted as within 10% of a given value or range, or within 5%, 3%, 2%, 1% or 0.5% of a given value or range.

[0042] The ordinal numbers used in the specification and claims, such as "first", "second", etc., are used to modify components. They do not imply or represent any previous ordinal numbers of the component (or components), nor do they represent the order of one component and another component, or the order of the manufacturing method. The use of these ordinal numbers is only used to make a component with a certain name clearly distinguishable from another component with the same name. The claims and the specification may not use the same words. Accordingly, the first component in the specification may be the second component in the claims.

[0043] In the present application, the terms "a given range is from a first value to a second value", "a given range falls within the range from a first value to a second value", and "a given range is between a first value and a second value" mean that the given range includes the first value, the second value and other values ​​between them.

[0044] It should be understood that according to the embodiments of the present application, an optical microscope (OM), a scanning electron microscope (SEM), a thin film thickness profiler (α-step), an ellipsometer, or other suitable methods can be used to measure the depth, thickness, width or height of each component, or the spacing or distance between components. According to some embodiments, a scanning electron microscope can be used to obtain a cross-sectional structural image containing the components to be measured, and measure the depth, thickness, width or height of each component, or the spacing or distance between components.

[0045] In addition, the electronic devices disclosed in the present application may include automotive devices, sensor devices, display devices, backlight devices, antenna devices, splicing devices, touch display devices, curved display devices or free shape display devices, but are not limited thereto. The electronic device may, for example, include liquid crystal, light emitting diode, fluorescence, phosphor, other suitable display media, or a combination of the foregoing, but are not limited thereto. The display device may be a non-self-luminous display device or a self-luminous display device. The antenna device may be a liquid crystal antenna device or a non-liquid crystal antenna device, and the sensor device may be a sensor device for sensing capacitance, light, heat or ultrasound, but are not limited thereto. The splicing device may, for example, include a display splicing device or an antenna splicing device, but are not limited thereto. It should be noted that the electronic device may be any combination of the foregoing, but are not limited thereto. In addition, the electronic device may be a bendable or flexible electronic device. It should be noted that the electronic device can be any combination of the above arrangements, but is not limited thereto. In addition, the appearance of the electronic device can be rectangular, circular, polygonal, with curved edges or other suitable shapes. The electronic device can have peripheral systems such as a drive system, a control system, a light source system, a shelf system, etc. to support a display device, an antenna device or a splicing device. In addition, the electronic device may include an electronic unit, and the electronic unit may include passive components and active components, such as capacitors, resistors, inductors, electrodes, liquid crystal cells, variable capacitors, filters, light-emitting units, diodes, transistors, sensors, micro-electromechanical system components (MEMS), liquid crystal chips, controllers, etc., but are not limited thereto. The diode may include a light-emitting diode or a photodiode. The light-emitting diode may, for example, include an organic light emitting diode (OLED), a sub-millimeter light-emitting diode (mini LED), a micro light-emitting diode (micro LED), a quantum dot light-emitting diode (quantum dot LED), fluorescence, phosphorescence or other suitable materials, or a combination thereof, but is not limited thereto.The sensor may include, for example, a capacitive sensor, an optical sensor, an electromagnetic sensor, a fingerprint sensor (FPS), a touch sensor, an antenna, or a pen sensor, etc., but is not limited thereto. The controller may include, for example, a timing controller, etc., but is not limited thereto. The following text will use a display device as an electronic device to illustrate the content of this application, but this application is not limited thereto.

[0046] It should be noted that the following embodiments can replace, reorganize, or mix features in several different embodiments to complete other embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present application. The features between the embodiments can be mixed and matched as long as they do not violate the spirit of the invention or conflict with each other.

[0047] Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. It is understood that these terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with the background or context of the relevant technology and this application, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal manner unless specifically defined in the embodiments of this application.

[0048] In addition, in the specification and claims, terms such as "adjacent" and "nearby" are used to describe two objects that are close to each other, and there may be contact or no contact between the two adjacent objects.

[0049] In addition, the descriptions of "when..." or "when..." in this application indicate "at the moment, before or after", etc., and are not limited to the situation of simultaneous occurrence, which is hereby stated in advance. The descriptions of "disposed on..." and the like in this application indicate the corresponding positional relationship between two components, and are not limited to whether the two components are in contact, unless otherwise specified, which is hereby stated in advance. Furthermore, when this application records multiple effects, if the word "or" is used between the effects, it means that the effects can exist independently, but does not exclude that multiple effects can exist at the same time.

[0050] Please refer to Figure 1A to Figure 2 . Figure 1A It is a partially exploded schematic diagram of an electronic device 1 according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1B It is a schematic diagram of the detailed structure of an edge portion of the electronic device 1 according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1C It corresponds to Figure 1B A cross-sectional view taken along line A-A'. Figure 2FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a locking portion 21 of a first optical film 20 according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0051] like Figure 1A As shown, the electronic device 1 may include a substrate 10, a first optical film 20 and a second optical film 30. In one embodiment, the electronic device 1 may also include a second substrate 40. In one embodiment, the electronic device 1 may also include a plurality of electronic units 50 and may be arranged in a matrix, but is not limited thereto. The first optical film 20 is disposed on the substrate 10, and the first optical film 20 includes a snap-fit ​​portion 21. The second optical film 30 is disposed on the substrate 10, and interferes with the snap-fit ​​portion 21 of the first optical film 20. Here, "mutual interference" may, for example, be "structural interference", wherein structural interference may, for example, represent that there is contact between the two, and they abut against at least a portion of each other's structure, thereby achieving snap-fit ​​and / or limiting, but is not limited thereto.

[0052] In addition, in one embodiment, in the top view direction (i.e., the third direction Z) of the electronic device 1, the second substrate 40 may be disposed on the substrate 10 and partially overlap with the substrate 10, for example, closely attached to the substrate 10, or a spacer (not shown) may be disposed between the second substrate 40 and the substrate 10, but is not limited thereto. In one embodiment, the first optical film 20 and the second optical film 30 may be located between the substrate 10 and the second substrate 40. The second substrate 40 and the first optical film 20 or the second optical film 30 may at least partially overlap in the third direction Z, or may not overlap. In addition, the electronic unit 50 may be disposed on the second substrate 40, so the first optical film 20 and the second optical film 30 may be regarded as being located between the substrate 10 and the electronic unit 50. In addition, in one embodiment, the electronic device 1 may include a third optical film 60 disposed on the second substrate 40. The third optical film 60 may have a plurality of openings, each of which may correspond to the position at which each electronic unit 50 is disposed on the second substrate 40, so that the electronic unit 50 may be exposed by the opening.

[0053] Please refer to the following page Figure 2, further, the engaging portion 21 includes a first portion 211, a second portion 212 and an engaging structure 213. The first portion 211 and the second portion 212 are located on opposite sides of the engaging structure 213, for example, on both sides of the engaging structure 213 along the first direction Y. In one embodiment, the first portion 211 and the second portion 212 can be separated along the first direction Y, that is, the first portion 211 and the second portion 212 have a gap in the first direction Y, and the gap can form the engaging structure 213, and the length of the gap along the first direction Y can be greater than or equal to 0, but is not limited thereto. The first portion 211 and the second portion 212 can be connected to the main body 20a of the first optical film 20. In addition, when the first optical film 20 and the second optical film 30 are engaged and interfere with each other, one of the first portion 211 and the second portion 212 may be located above the relative upper surface 30t of the second optical film 30, and the other may be located below the lower surface 30b. For example, the first portion 211 is adjacent to the upper surface 30t of the second optical film 30 and is located above the upper surface 30t, and the second portion 212 is adjacent to the lower surface 30b of the second optical film 30 and is located below the lower surface 30b. In another embodiment, the first portion 211 may be located below the lower surface 30b of the second optical film 30, and the second portion 212 may be located above the upper surface 30t. In addition, in one embodiment, the second portion 212 is closer to the edge portion 10a of the substrate 10 than the first portion 211, and is not limited thereto. In addition, in one embodiment, the locking structure 213 may be, for example, a groove (i.e., the gap is greater than 0) or a slit (i.e., the gap is equal to 0, in other words, when the first part 211 and the second part 212 are located in the same plane, at least part of the first part 211 can contact the second part 212), but is not limited thereto.

[0054] Please refer again Figure 1A and Figure 2 In one embodiment, the second portion 212 and the second optical film 30 have an overlapping length L3 along the first direction Y. In one embodiment, the overlapping length L3 may be between 5 mm and 15 mm (5 mm≦L3≦15 mm). In one embodiment, the overlapping length L3 may be between 7.5 mm and 12 mm (7.5 mm≦L3≦12 mm). The above values ​​are only examples.

[0055] In one embodiment, the electronic device 1 may be, for example, a backlight module, but is not limited thereto. In one embodiment, the electronic device 1 may be, for example, a direct-type backlight module, but is not limited thereto. In one embodiment, the electronic device 1 may be, for example, a sub-millimeter light-emitting diode (MINI LED) backlight module, but is not limited thereto. In one embodiment, the substrate 10 may be, for example, a backplane of the electronic device 1, but is not limited thereto. In one embodiment, the first optical film 20, the second optical film 30, or the third optical film 60 may be, for example, a reflector, but may also be other types of optical films such as filters, light-enhancing molds, light-guiding films, and are not limited thereto. In addition, in one embodiment, the electronic unit 50 may be, for example, a light-emitting unit, and the light-emitting unit may be, for example, but not limited to, a light-emitting diode. In this case, the second substrate 40 may be a backlight panel, and the electronic device 1 may further include a display panel (not shown), and the second substrate 40 may be disposed between the substrate 10 and the display panel, so that the first optical film 20 and the second optical film 30 may be disposed between the substrate 10 and the plurality of electronic units 50.

[0056] Then match Figure 1B The configuration of the substrate 10, the first optical film 20 and the second optical film 30 is described. Figure 1B The electronic device 1 is shown in a state where the second substrate 40 is removed.

[0057] like Figure 1B As shown, the first optical film 20 and the second optical film 30 may be located adjacent to an edge of the electronic device 1, respectively. The engaging portion 21 of the first optical film 20 may be adjacent to or located at a corner 10c of the substrate 10. The first optical film 20 and the second optical film 30 may be, for example, strip-shaped structures, wherein a main body 30a of the second optical film 30 may extend, for example, in the first direction Y, and a main body 20a of the first optical film 20 may extend, for example, in the second direction X, wherein the first direction Y is substantially perpendicular to the second direction X. The engaging portion 21 may be adjacent to an end of the main body 20a of the first optical film 20. In addition, the first optical film 20 and the second optical film 30 may also have sidewall portions 20s and sidewall portions 30s extending from the main body 20a and the main body 30a along a third direction Z (or extending along a direction slightly offset from the third direction Z, for example, offset 60 degrees from the third direction Z, but not limited thereto), respectively, wherein the third direction Z is substantially perpendicular to the first direction Y and the second direction X, respectively. The side wall portion 20s of the first optical film 20 and the side wall portion 30s of the second optical film 30 can be used to abut against the edge portion 10a of the substrate 10. Figure 2 The side wall portion 20s of the first optical film 20 may be connected to the main body portion 20a of the first optical film 20 and the second portion 212, but is not limited thereto.

[0058] In addition, the substrate 10 may have a protrusion 11 extending along the third direction Z, and the main body 30a of the second optical film 30 may have an opening 31. The size of the opening 31 may be equal to or slightly larger than the size of the protrusion 11 (here, "slightly larger" means that the size of the opening 31 must allow the protrusion 11 to pass through, and the inner wall of the opening 31 must at least partially contact the protrusion 11, so that the protrusion 11 cannot easily fall off from the opening 31), and the position of the opening 31 may correspond to the position of the protrusion 11, so that the protrusion 11 can pass through the opening 31. Through the design of the protrusion 11 and the opening 31, the second optical film 30 can be positioned on the substrate 20. In one embodiment, the substrate 10 may have another protrusion (not shown), and the main body 20a of the first optical film 20 may also have an opening similar to the opening 31 (not shown), so the first optical film 20 can be positioned on the substrate 10 through its own opening and the other protrusion. In addition, in another embodiment, the edge of the substrate 10 may have a plurality of protrusions (not shown), and the first optical film 20 and / or the second optical film 30 may also have a plurality of openings (not shown) corresponding to the protrusions. In other words, the number of the protrusions and the openings may be one or more, and the present application has no particular limitation.

[0059] Then match Figure 1C The details of the interference between the engaging portion 21 of the first optical film 20 and the second optical film 30 are described, and please also refer to Figure 1A and Figure 1B .

[0060] like Figure 1C As shown, from the cross-sectional view, the engaging structure 213 is located between the first portion 211 and the second portion 212, and at least a portion of the main body 30a of the second optical film 30 can be inserted into the engaging structure 213 and sandwiched between the first portion 211 and the second portion 212. Figure 1A and 1B It can be seen that a portion of the surface 30t of the second optical film 30 will contact the first portion 211, and a portion 30b of the other surface of the second optical film 30 will contact the second portion 212. It can be seen that in one embodiment, the first portion 211 and the second portion 212 are separated and arranged in the first direction Y, and the engagement direction of the first portion 211 or the second portion 212 and the second optical film 30 (that is, the normal direction of the contact surface between the first portion 211 or the second portion 212 and the second optical film 30) can be perpendicular to the first direction Y, for example, the engagement direction can be parallel to the third direction Z, and is not limited thereto. Therefore, the first optical film 20 and the second optical film 30 can be engaged with each other and interfere with each other.

[0061] In one embodiment, the first portion 211 has a first maximum length L1 in the second direction X, and the second portion 212 has a second maximum length L2 in the second direction X, wherein the first maximum length L1 and the second maximum length L2 can be measured from the engaging structure 213 as a starting point (i.e., the intersection of the engaging structure 213 and the main body 20a) and along the second direction X, and the first maximum length L1 is not equal to the second maximum length L2. In one embodiment, the first maximum length L1 can be less than the second maximum length L2, but is not limited thereto.

[0062] Therefore, the first optical film 20 and the second optical film 30 can interfere with each other and be fixed, so that the first optical film 20 or the second optical film 30 can be reduced from rotating and / or turning relative to the substrate 10, and the chance of the substrate 10 being exposed can be reduced. Therefore, the optical quality of the electronic device 1 of the present application can be improved.

[0063] The protrusion 11 of the substrate 10 and the opening 31 of the second optical film 30 of the present application may also have different implementation forms. FIG. 3A to FIG. 3C is a schematic diagram of the protrusion 11 and the opening 31 of different embodiments of the present application, and please also refer to Figure 1A to Figure 2 .

[0064] exist Figure 3A In the embodiment, the protrusion 11 is, for example, a circular protrusion, and the opening 31 may be a circular opening having a size equal to or slightly larger than that of the protrusion 11 .

[0065] exist Figure 3B In the embodiment, the protrusion 11 is, for example, an elliptical protrusion, and the opening 31 can be an elliptical opening equal to or slightly larger than the size of the protrusion 11. The design of the elliptical protrusion and the elliptical opening can reduce the chance of the second optical film 30 rotating relative to the substrate 10, but is not limited thereto.

[0066] exist Figure 3C In the embodiment, the protrusion 11 is a rectangular protrusion, for example, and the opening 31 can be a rectangular opening equal to or slightly larger than the size of the protrusion 11. The design of the rectangular protrusion and the rectangular opening can reduce the chance of the second optical film 30 rotating relative to the substrate 10, but is not limited thereto.

[0067] In addition, the protrusion 11 and the opening 31 may also have more different shapes, as long as the shapes and sizes of the two correspond to each other and can achieve the above-mentioned positioning and / or rotation reduction effect. In addition, the first optical film 20 may also have an opening 31 similar to the above-mentioned second optical film 30, so that the first optical film 20 can be positioned on the substrate 10 through the above-mentioned mechanism and / or the chance of the first optical film 20 rotating relative to the substrate 10 can be reduced, but it is not limited thereto.

[0068] In one embodiment, the present invention can at least compare the presence or configuration relationship of an object by means of mechanical observation, for example, using the presence or configuration relationship of the object as evidence of whether the operation of the object falls within the scope of protection of the present application, but is not limited thereto.

[0069] The details or features of the various embodiments of the present application may be mixed and matched as desired as long as they do not violate the spirit of the invention or conflict with each other.

[0070] Therefore, the first optical film 20 and the second optical film 30 of the electronic device 1 of the present application have specially designed structural features, which can solve the problems of the prior art.

[0071] The above embodiments are merely examples for the convenience of explanation. The scope of rights claimed in this application shall be based on the scope of the patent application, and shall not be limited to the above embodiments.

[0072] It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present invention may be combined and / or combined in various ways, even if such combinations and / or combinations are not explicitly described in the present invention. In particular, the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present invention may be combined and / or combined in various ways without departing from the spirit and teachings of the present invention. All of these combinations and / or combinations fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0073] The embodiments of the present invention are described above. However, these embodiments are only for the purpose of illustration, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Although each embodiment is described above, it does not mean that the measures in each embodiment cannot be used in combination. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make various substitutions and modifications, which should all fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electronic device, characterized in that: Include: a substrate; a first optical film, disposed on the substrate, wherein the first optical film comprises a locking portion; and A second optical film is disposed on the substrate and has an upper surface and a lower surface opposite to each other, wherein the second optical film interferes with the engaging portion of the first optical film; Wherein, the locking portion includes a first portion, a second portion and a locking structure, the first portion and the second portion are located on opposite sides of the locking structure, and one of the first portion and the second portion is located above the upper surface of the second optical film, and the other is located below the lower surface of the second optical film.

2. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The engaging structure is a groove.

3. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The engaging structure is a slit.

4. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first portion and the second portion are separated along a first direction. The first portion has a first maximum length in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The second portion has a second maximum length in the second direction. The first maximum length is not equal to the second maximum length.

5. The electronic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first maximum length is smaller than the second maximum length.

6. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second portion is closer to an edge portion of the substrate than the first portion.

7. The electronic device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The overlapping length of the second portion and the second optical film along the first direction is between 5 mm and 15 mm.

8. The electronic device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The overlapping length of the second portion and the second optical film along the first direction is between 7.5 mm and 12 mm.

9. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The substrate has a convex block, the second optical film has an opening, and the convex block passes through the opening.

10. The electronic device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The shape of the projection is circular.

11. The electronic device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The shape of the projection is oval.

12. The electronic device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The shape of the projection is rectangular.

13. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of electronic units disposed on the substrate, wherein the first optical film and the second optical film are disposed between the substrate and the plurality of electronic units.

14. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking portion is adjacent to a corner of the substrate.