Auxiliary installation equipment for assembled building wall panels
By designing prefabricated building wall panel auxiliary installation equipment, the problem of construction difficulties caused by high weight of prefabricated walls is solved, and a more efficient and safe wall handling process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411847676.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-16
AI Technical Summary
The prefabricated wall parts of prefabricated buildings have a large weight, which makes it difficult for construction workers to move, reduces work efficiency and poses great safety hazards.
A prefabricated building wall panel auxiliary installation device is designed, including a loading unit and a moving unit. The loading unit consists of a cross frame, fork plate, gear, bevel gear and sleeve-type meshing parts. The cross frame angle changes are driven by a hydraulic rod, and the adjustment unit is combined with the adjustment unit to facilitate construction personnel to operate and carry prefabricated walls.
Through this equipment, construction workers can operate and transport prefabricated walls more conveniently, reducing labor intensity, improving work efficiency, and reducing safety hazards.
Smart Images

Figure CN119332953B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of prefabricated building installation, in particular to a prefabricated building wall panel auxiliary installation device. Background Art
[0002] Prefabricated buildings are a representative of a modern industrialized production method. They prefabricate components in standardized batches in factories, then transport them to the construction site for assembly, reliably connect them with other components, and finally complete the construction. Prefabricated buildings mainly include prefabricated concrete structures, steel structures, and modern wooden structures. The advantages of prefabricated buildings are their fast construction speed, low production cost, and high flexibility and diversity. With the development of modern industrial technology, prefabricated buildings have been able to achieve a variety of designs. They can not only be built in batches, but also have rich styles.
[0003] During the installation of prefabricated walls, the prefabricated walls are heavy; it is difficult for construction workers to move the walls, which increases the difficulty of construction for the workers; thus, the work efficiency of the construction workers is low; and there are major safety hazards in the process of moving the walls. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above problems or problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary installation device for assembled building wall panels, which is designed to solve the problem that the existing prefabricated walls are heavy and difficult to move.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary installation device for assembled building wall panels, comprising: a loading unit, comprising a horizontal frame, the horizontal frame comprising a protective cover arranged on its side wall, a fork plate arranged on the inner side of the horizontal frame, a first gear arranged on the inner side of the horizontal frame, a second gear arranged on the inner side of the horizontal frame and arranged opposite to the first gear, a first bevel gear arranged on the inner side of the protective cover, a second bevel gear arranged inside the protective cover and arranged corresponding to the first bevel gear, a sleeve-shaped meshing member sleeved on the outer sides of the first gear and the second gear, and an active bevel gear arranged on the inner side of the protective cover and meshed with the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear;
[0007] A mobile unit, comprising a support base and a hydraulic rod arranged inside the support base;
[0008] One end of the hydraulic rod is hinged and rotated with the support seat, and the other end of the hydraulic rod is hinged and rotated with the cross frame; the hydraulic rod pushes the cross frame to change its angle.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the auxiliary installation device for assembled building wall panels of the present invention, the number of the fork plates is two groups, and the two groups of fork plates are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the cross frame;
[0010] The fork plate includes a rack arranged at an end thereof, and a guide rod symmetrically arranged with respect to the rack;
[0011] The first gear includes a first connecting shaft disposed at an end thereof; the second gear includes a second connecting shaft disposed at an end thereof;
[0012] The first connecting shaft is sleeved on the inner side of the second connecting shaft; the two groups of racks are respectively matched with the first gear and the second gear.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the prefabricated building wall panel auxiliary installation device of the present invention, wherein: the first gear further includes a first slideway arranged on the side wall of the first connecting shaft, and a first guide plate arranged on the inner side of the first slideway;
[0014] The second gear further includes a second slideway disposed on the side wall of the second connecting shaft, and a second guide plate disposed inside the second slideway;
[0015] The sleeve-shaped engaging member includes a guide groove formed on a side wall thereof; the guide groove is adapted to fit the second guide plate;
[0016] The number of the sleeve-shaped engaging members is two groups, and the two groups of the sleeve-shaped engaging members respectively penetrate the second slideway and the outer side of the first slideway and extend to the outer side thereof.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the prefabricated building wall panel auxiliary installation device of the present invention, wherein: the first bevel gear is sleeved on the outside of the first connecting shaft; the first bevel gear includes a first set of rod teeth arranged at its end;
[0018] The second bevel gear is sleeved on the outside of the second connecting shaft; the second bevel gear includes a second set of rod teeth arranged at its end;
[0019] The two groups of sleeve-shaped engaging parts are respectively matched with the second set of rod teeth and the first set of rod teeth.
[0020] As a preferred solution of the prefabricated building wall panel auxiliary installation device of the present invention, wherein: the first slideway and the second slideway are arranged opposite to each other; the first slideway and the second slideway are combined to form an annular slideway;
[0021] An adjustment unit is arranged inside the annular slide; the adjustment unit comprises a slider matched with the annular slide, a first extrusion plate arranged inside the slider, a second extrusion plate arranged inside the slider opposite to the first extrusion plate, and a pressure block arranged at the center of the slider.
[0022] As a preferred solution of the auxiliary installation device for prefabricated building wall panels of the present invention, the sliding block includes an arc-shaped plate symmetrically arranged on its side wall, and a sliding groove opened at its bottom;
[0023] The first extrusion plate includes a first vertical plate disposed at an end thereof;
[0024] The second extrusion plate includes a second vertical plate disposed at an end thereof, and a notch opened on the inner side of the second vertical plate;
[0025] The first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate both slide along the inner track of the slide groove.
[0026] As a preferred solution of the auxiliary installation device for assembled building wall panels of the present invention, the pressing block includes a groove opened on one side thereof, a first protrusion arranged inside the groove, and a second protrusion arranged on the other side of the pressing block;
[0027] The pressing block penetrates through the sliding block and extends into the interior of the sliding block.
[0028] As a preferred solution of the auxiliary installation device for assembled building wall panels of the present invention, wherein: the end of the first protrusion contacts the surface of the second vertical plate; the end of the first protrusion corresponds to the top position of the second vertical plate;
[0029] The second extrusion plate passes through the slide groove and extends to the outside thereof;
[0030] The end of the second extrusion plate contacts the end of the sleeve-shaped meshing piece close to the first bevel gear; the end of the sleeve-shaped meshing piece is inserted into the inner side of the first sleeve rod teeth; the sleeve-shaped meshing piece meshes with the first sleeve rod teeth.
[0031] As a preferred solution of the auxiliary installation device for assembled building wall panels of the present invention, the end surface of the second protrusion contacts the first vertical plate; the end of the first extrusion plate passes through the slide groove and extends to the outside thereof;
[0032] The end of the first extrusion plate contacts the end of the sleeve-shaped engagement member close to the second bevel gear;
[0033] The end of the sleeve-shaped engagement piece is inserted into the inner side of the teeth of the second sleeve rod; the sleeve-shaped engagement piece is meshed with the teeth of the second sleeve rod;
[0034] The first protrusion corresponds to the position of the notch; the end of the second extrusion plate is immersed in the inner side of the slide groove.
[0035] As a preferred solution of the auxiliary installation device for assembled building wall panels of the present invention, wherein: the end of the first protrusion contacts the surface of the second vertical plate; the end of the first protrusion is located below the second vertical plate;
[0036] The end surface of the second protrusion contacts the first vertical plate; the ends of the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate both pass through the slide groove and extend to the outside thereof;
[0037] The ends of the two sets of sleeve-type engaging members are inserted into the inner sides of the first sleeve rod teeth and the second sleeve rod teeth.
[0038] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention cooperates with the loading unit and the moving unit to better facilitate the staff to operate the equipment to complete the transportation of the prefabricated wall; thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff to a certain extent and improving work efficiency; the moving unit can drive the horizontal frame to flip the angle, which can better facilitate the staff to complete the transportation of the prefabricated wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0040] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary installation equipment for prefabricated building wall panels.
[0041] Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional view of the horizontal frame of the auxiliary installation equipment for prefabricated building wall panels.
[0042] Figure 3 Auxiliary installation equipment for prefabricated building wall panels Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A.
[0043] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first gear and the sleeve-type meshing member of the auxiliary installation equipment for prefabricated building wall panels.
[0044] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the first gear and sleeve-type meshing parts of the auxiliary installation equipment of prefabricated building wall panels.
[0045] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the sleeve-type meshing parts and bevel gears of the auxiliary installation equipment for prefabricated building wall panels.
[0046] Figure 7 Auxiliary installation equipment for prefabricated building wall panels Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point B.
[0047] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sleeve-shaped meshing member and the first bevel gear of the auxiliary installation equipment of the prefabricated building wall panel.
[0048] Fig. 9 Auxiliary installation equipment for prefabricated building wall panels Figure 8 Enlarged view of the local structure at location C.
[0049] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sleeve-shaped meshing member and the second bevel gear of the auxiliary installation equipment of the prefabricated building wall panel.
[0050] Fig.11 Auxiliary installation equipment for prefabricated building wall panels Fig.10 Enlarged view of the local structure at D.
[0051] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sleeve-type meshing parts and the bevel gear of the auxiliary installation equipment of the prefabricated building wall panels.
[0052] Fig.13 Auxiliary installation equipment for prefabricated building wall panels Fig.12 Enlarged view of the local structure at E.
[0053] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the adjustment unit of the auxiliary installation equipment for prefabricated building wall panels.
[0054] In the figure: 100, loading unit; 101, cross frame; 1011, protective cover; 102, fork plate; 1021, rack; 1022, guide rod; 103, first gear; 1031, first connecting shaft; 1032, first slideway; 1033, first guide plate; 104, second gear; 1041, second connecting shaft; 1042, second slideway; 1043, second guide plate; 105, first bevel gear; 1051, first set of rod teeth; 106, second bevel gear; 1061, second set Rod teeth; 107, sleeve-type meshing part; 1071, guide groove; 108, active bevel gear; 200, adjustment unit; 201, slider; 2011, arc plate; 2012, slide groove; 202, first extrusion plate; 2021, first vertical plate; 203, second extrusion plate; 2031, second vertical plate; 2032, notch; 204, pressure block; 2041, groove; 2042, first protrusion; 2043, second protrusion; 300, moving unit; 301, support seat; 302, hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0056] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0057] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0058] Example 1
[0059] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 5, which is the first embodiment of the present invention, and provides an auxiliary installation device for assembled building wall panels, comprising a loading unit 100, comprising a horizontal frame 101, the horizontal frame 101 comprising a protective cover 1011 arranged on its side wall, a fork plate 102 arranged on the inner side of the horizontal frame 101, a first gear 103 arranged on the inner side of the horizontal frame 101, a second gear 104 arranged on the inner side of the horizontal frame 101 and arranged opposite to the first gear 103, a first bevel gear 105 arranged on the inner side of the protective cover 1011, and a fork plate 102 arranged on the inner side of the horizontal frame 101 and arranged opposite to the first gear 103. The movable unit 300 comprises a second bevel gear 106 arranged correspondingly, a sleeve-shaped meshing member 107 sleeved on the outside of the first gear 103 and the second gear 104, and an active bevel gear 108 arranged on the inside of the protective cover 1011 and meshed with the first bevel gear 105 and the second bevel gear 106; the movable unit 300 comprises a support seat 301, and a hydraulic rod 302 arranged on the inside of the support seat 301; one end of the hydraulic rod 302 is hinged and rotated with the support seat 301, and the other end of the hydraulic rod 302 is hinged and rotated with the cross frame 101; the hydraulic rod 302 pushes the cross frame 101 to change its angle.
[0060] Preferably, the support seat 301 is provided to support the horizontal frame 101, and the horizontal frame 101 can be provided along the end of the support seat 301, and the horizontal frame 101 can be flipped at a certain angle along the end of the support seat 301; when the horizontal frame 101 and the support seat 301 are in a vertical state, the fork plate 102 can be controlled to be inserted into the prefabricated wall; when the horizontal frame 101 and the support seat 301 are in a horizontal state, the transportation of the prefabricated wall can be better facilitated;
[0061] The fork plate 102 moves along the track inside the horizontal frame 101; the fork plate 102 is slidably connected to the horizontal frame 101; the first gear 103 and the second gear 104 rotate in opposite directions; the rotation of the first gear 103 can drive the fork plate 102 to move horizontally along the horizontal frame 101;
[0062] The active bevel gear 108 is arranged in a state where the first bevel gear 105 and the second bevel gear 106 are perpendicular to each other, so as to ensure that the active bevel gear 108 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 105 and the second bevel gear 106 to rotate in a direction perpendicular to the active bevel gear 108; the ends of the first bevel gear 105 and the second bevel gear 106 are in contact with the protective cover 1011; it is ensured that the first bevel gear 105 and the second bevel gear 106 can be located inside the protective cover 1011 and rotate; a driving device is arranged at the end of the active bevel gear 108, and the driving device is preferably a motor, and the active bevel gear 108 can be effectively reversed by the arranged motor;
[0063] The sleeve-shaped engaging member 107 can move along the axial direction of the first gear 103; thereby, the sleeve-shaped engaging member 107 cooperates with the second bevel gear 106 or the first bevel gear 105, so that the first gear 103 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the first bevel gear 105, and the second bevel gear 106 can drive the second gear 104 to rotate.
[0064] In summary, the present invention cooperates with the loading unit 100 and the moving unit 300 to better facilitate the staff to operate the equipment to complete the transportation of the prefabricated wall; thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff to a certain extent and improving work efficiency; the moving unit 300 can drive the horizontal frame 101 to flip the angle, which can better facilitate the staff to complete the transportation of the prefabricated wall.
[0065] Example 2
[0066] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 7 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, and which is different from the first embodiment in that: it also includes, in the previous embodiment, the auxiliary installation equipment for prefabricated building wall panels includes, the number of fork plates 102 is two groups, and the two groups of fork plates 102 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the cross frame 101; the fork plates 102 include a rack 1021 arranged at its end, and a guide rod 1022 symmetrically arranged with the rack 1021; the first gear 103 includes a first connecting shaft 1031 arranged at its end; the second gear 104 includes a second connecting shaft 1041 arranged at its end; the first connecting shaft 1031 is sleeved on the inner side of the second connecting shaft 1041; the two groups of racks 1021 are respectively adapted to the first gear 103 and the second gear 104.
[0067] Preferably, one group of fork plates 102 contacts one group of inner walls of the horizontal frame 101; another group of fork plates 102 contacts another group of inner walls of the horizontal frame 101; the two groups of fork plates 102 are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the inner wall of the horizontal frame 101; the inner wall of the horizontal frame 101 is provided with a guide sleeve adapted to the guide rod 1022, which can further ensure that the fork plates 102 move in the horizontal direction along the inner wall of the horizontal frame 101;
[0068] The end of the first gear 103 contacts the inner wall of one side of the cross frame 101, and the first gear 103 is movably connected to the cross frame 101 through a bearing; the surface of the second gear 104 contacts the inner wall of another group of cross frames 101; and the first gear 103 and the second gear 104 are respectively adapted to two groups of racks 1021, and the rotation of the first gear 103 drives the rack 1021 to move horizontally along the inner wall of the cross frame 101; thereby, the fork plate 102 can be driven to move; the driving method of the second gear 104 can refer to the first gear 103 and will not be elaborated on here.
[0069] Furthermore, the first gear 103 also includes a first slide 1032 arranged on the side wall of the first connecting shaft 1031, and a first guide plate 1033 arranged on the inner side of the first slide 1032; the second gear 104 also includes a second slide 1042 arranged on the side wall of the second connecting shaft 1041, and a second guide plate 1043 arranged on the inner side of the second slide 1042; the sleeve-type engaging member 107 includes a guide groove 1071 opened on its side wall; the guide groove 1071 is adapted to the second guide plate 1043; the number of the sleeve-type engaging members 107 is two groups, and the two groups of sleeve-type engaging members 107 respectively pass through the second slide 1042 and the outer side of the first slide 1032 and extend to the outer side thereof.
[0070] Preferably, the first slideway 1032 is arranged outside the first connecting shaft 1031, and the first guide plate 1033 limits the sleeve-type engaging member 107 to ensure that the sleeve-type engaging member 107 moves along the side wall of the first guide plate 1033, and at the same time can effectively prevent the sleeve-type engaging member 107 from rotating; then, when the sleeve-type engaging member 107 is engaged with the first sleeve rod teeth 1051, the rotation of the first bevel gear 105 can drive the sleeve-type engaging member 107 to rotate, and the rotation of the sleeve-type engaging member 107 can drive the first gear 103 to rotate; the cooperation method between the second guide plate 1043 and the sleeve-type engaging member 107 is the same as the cooperation method between the first guide plate 1033 and the sleeve-type engaging member 107.
[0071] Furthermore, the first bevel gear 105 is sleeved on the outside of the first connecting shaft 1031; the first bevel gear 105 includes a first set of rod teeth 1051 arranged at its end; the second bevel gear 106 is sleeved on the outside of the second connecting shaft 1041; the second bevel gear 106 includes a second set of rod teeth 1061 arranged at its end; two sets of sleeve-type meshing parts 107 are respectively adapted to the second set of rod teeth 1061 and the first set of rod teeth 1051.
[0072] Preferably, the first bevel gear 105 is sleeved on the outside of the first gear 103, and the diameter opened inside the first bevel gear 105 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the first gear 103; the second bevel gear 106 is sleeved on the outside of the second gear 104, and the diameter opened inside the second bevel gear 106 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the second gear 104; the first set of rod teeth 1051 are adapted to the end of the sleeve-type engaging member 107; when the sleeve-type engaging member 107 is inserted into the inner side of the first set of rod teeth 1051, the rotation of the first bevel gear 105 can drive the sleeve-type engaging member 107 to rotate. Under normal circumstances, the first set of rod teeth 1051 rotates to squeeze the end of the sleeve-type engaging member 107, so that the end of the sleeve-type engaging member 107 is away from the end of the first set of rod teeth 1051.
[0073] When in use, when the construction workers need to move the prefabricated walls placed together, they start the hydraulic rod 302 to push the cross frame 101 to flip; so that the cross frame 101 is in a state perpendicular to the support seat 301, and then the construction workers control the adjustment unit 200 to insert the end of one set of sleeve-type meshing members 107 into the inner side of the first set of rod teeth 1051; then at this time, the sleeve-type meshing member 107 is meshed with the first set of rod teeth 1051, and the horizontal movement of the sleeve-type meshing member 107 along the first guide plate 1033 is restricted; at this time, the driving motor drives the active bevel gear 108 to rotate; the rotation of the active bevel gear 108 drives the first bevel gear 105 and the second bevel gear 106 to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction; the first bevel gear The rotation of wheel 105 drives the first set of rod teeth 1051 to drive the sleeve-type meshing member 107 to rotate; the rotation of the sleeve-type meshing member 107 drives the first gear 103 to rotate, and the rotation of the first gear 103 drives the rack 1021 to move along the inner wall direction of the horizontal frame 101; thereby, the position of the fork plate 102 inside the horizontal frame 101 can be adjusted; thereby, it is suitable for transporting prefabricated wall panels with different stacking heights; and then the second gear 104 is controlled to rotate according to the above-mentioned operating steps; the two sets of fork plates 102 are close to each other, and the prefabricated wall panels can be clamped, and then the hydraulic rod 302 is started to drive the horizontal frame 101 to flip, so that the horizontal frame 101 flips to a position parallel to the support seat 301; thereby, the transportation of the prefabricated wall can be better facilitated.
[0074] Example 3
[0075] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 14 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention, and is different from the previous two embodiments in that: it includes: the first slide 1032 and the second slide 1042 are arranged opposite to each other; the first slide 1032 and the second slide 1042 are combined to form an annular slide m; an adjusting unit 200 is arranged on the inner side of the annular slide m; a slider 201 adapted to the adjusting unit 200 and the annular slide m, a first extrusion plate 202 arranged on the inner side of the slider 201, a second extrusion plate 203 arranged on the inner side of the slider 201 and arranged opposite to the first extrusion plate 202, and a pressing block 204 arranged at the center of the slider 201.
[0076] Preferably, the first slideway 1032 and the second slideway 1042 are symmetrically arranged at the center of the first bevel gear 105 and the second bevel gear 106, and the annular slideway m formed by the first slideway 1032 and the second slideway 1042 can ensure that the first gear 103 rotates so that the adjustment unit 200 is in a relatively static position;
[0077] The first extrusion plate 202 and the second extrusion plate 203 are arranged opposite to each other, and the pressing block 204 moves along the vertical direction of the slider 201 to squeeze the first extrusion plate 202 and the second extrusion plate 203 to move along the inner track of the slide groove 2012 .
[0078] Furthermore, the slider 201 includes an arc-shaped plate 2011 symmetrically arranged on its side wall, and a slide groove 2012 opened at its bottom; the first extrusion plate 202 includes a first vertical plate 2021 arranged at its end; the second extrusion plate 203 includes a second vertical plate 2031 arranged at its end, and a notch 2032 opened on the inner side of the second vertical plate 2031; the first extrusion plate 202 and the second extrusion plate 203 both slide along the inner track of the slide groove 2012; the pressing block 204 includes a groove 2041 opened on one side thereof, a first protrusion 2042 arranged on the inner side of the groove 2041, and a second protrusion 2043 arranged on the other side of the pressing block 204; the pressing block 204 passes through the slider 201 and extends into it.
[0079] Preferably, the cross-sections of the first extrusion plate 202 and the second extrusion plate 203 are both L-shaped structures, and the vertical distance of the first extrusion plate 202 is shorter than that of the second extrusion plate 203; the notch 2032 is opened at the upper end of the second vertical plate 2031, and the cross-section of the first protrusion 2042 is a triangular structure; the depth of the groove 2041 is adapted to the end of the second extrusion plate 203 being immersed in the inner side of the slide groove 2012; the inclined surface structure of the first protrusion 2042 enables the pressing block 204 to move in the vertical direction to squeeze the second extrusion plate 203 to move along the inner wall direction of the slide groove 2012; a hydraulic rod is provided at the end of the pressing block 204, and the pressing block 204 is squeezed to move along the inner wall of the slider 201 by the extension and contraction of the piston rod.
[0080] Furthermore, the end of the first protrusion 2042 contacts the surface of the second vertical plate 2031; the end of the first protrusion 2042 corresponds to the top position of the second vertical plate 2031; the second extrusion plate 203 passes through the slide groove 2012 and extends to its outside; the end of the second extrusion plate 203 contacts the end of the sleeve-shaped engaging member 107 close to the side of the first bevel gear 105; the end of the sleeve-shaped engaging member 107 is inserted into the inner side of the first set of rod teeth 1051; the sleeve-shaped engaging member 107 is meshed with the first set of rod teeth 1051.
[0081] Preferably, please refer to the attached Figure 8 and Fig. 9When it is necessary to control the first bevel gear 105 to drive the first gear 103 to rotate, the pressing block 204 moves along the inner wall of the slider 201, so that the bottom inclined surface of the first protrusion 2042 contacts the end of the second vertical plate 2031; as the pressing block 204 continues to move, the second extrusion plate 203 can be squeezed to move along the internal track of the slide groove 2012; when the end of the first protrusion 2042 contacts the upper surface of the second vertical plate 2031, the pressing block 204 is fixed at this position; at the same time, under the extrusion of the first protrusion 2042, the end of the second extrusion plate 203 passes through the slide groove 2012 and extends to its outside; during the movement of the second extrusion plate 203, the sleeve-shaped meshing member 107 close to the first set of rod teeth 1051 is continuously squeezed to move, so that the end of the sleeve-shaped meshing member 107 is inserted into the first set of rod teeth 1051 51, the sleeve-type meshing member 107 is meshed with the first set of rod teeth 1051; at this time, the second protrusion 2043 does not contact the end of the first vertical plate 2021; the driving bevel gear 108 is driven to drive the first bevel gear 105 and the second bevel gear 106 to rotate; the rotation of the first bevel gear 105 can drive the sleeve-type meshing member 107 to rotate; the sleeve-type meshing member 107 drives the first gear 103 to rotate, thereby driving the fork plate 102 to move along the inner wall direction of the horizontal frame 101, and then the position of one group of fork plates 102 can be adjusted; and the rotation of the second bevel gear 106 will squeeze the end of another group of sleeve-type meshing members 107 to move, so that the sleeve-type meshing member 107 is away from the end of the second set of rod teeth 1061; thereby, the second bevel gear 106 is idle and will not drive the second gear 104 to rotate.
[0082] Furthermore, the end face of the second protrusion 2043 contacts the first vertical plate 2021; the end of the first extrusion plate 202 passes through the slide groove 2012 and extends to its outside; the end of the first extrusion plate 202 contacts the end of the sleeve-shaped engaging member 107 close to the side of the second bevel gear 106; the end of the sleeve-shaped engaging member 107 is inserted into the inner side of the second set of rod teeth 1061; the sleeve-shaped engaging member 107 is meshed with the second set of rod teeth 1061; the first protrusion 2042 corresponds to the position of the notch 2032; the end of the second extrusion plate 203 is embedded in the inner side of the slide groove 2012.
[0083] Preferably, please refer to the attached Fig.10 and Fig.11; When the second gear 104 is required to drive one of the fork plates 102 to rotate, the pressing block 204 moves along the vertical direction of the inner wall of the slider 201; as the pressing block 204 moves, it drives the first protrusion 2042 to move, so that the first protrusion 2042 moves to a position corresponding to the notch 2032; at the same time, the end of the second protrusion 2043 squeezes the first vertical plate 2021 to move; so that the end of the first vertical plate 2021 penetrates to the outside of the slide groove 2012; the end of the first squeezing plate 202 squeezes the sleeve-shaped meshing piece 107 close to the side of the second bevel gear 106 to move, so that the end of the sleeve-shaped meshing piece 107 is inserted into the second set of rod teeth 1061; at this time, the first bevel gear 106 is driven The bevel gear 105 and the second bevel gear 106 rotate, and the rotation of the second bevel gear 106 drives the sleeve-type meshing piece 107 connected thereto to rotate, so that the sleeve-type meshing piece 107 drives the second gear 104 to rotate; the rotation of the second gear 104 drives the fork plate 102 set on one side thereof to rotate; at the same time, the first sleeve rod teeth 1051 rotate to squeeze the sleeve-type meshing piece 107 on one side thereof to move, so that the sleeve-type meshing piece 107 pushes the second extrusion plate 203 to move, and the notch 2032 provided can make the second extrusion plate 203 be squeezed by the sleeve-type meshing piece 107 and move to the inside of the groove 2041. In this state, the first bevel gear 105 is in an idling state.
[0084] Furthermore, the end of the first protrusion 2042 contacts the surface of the second vertical plate 2031; the end of the first protrusion 2042 is located below the second vertical plate 2031; the end face of the second protrusion 2043 contacts the first vertical plate 2021; the ends of the first extrusion plate 202 and the second extrusion plate 203 both pass through the slide groove 2012 and extend to the outside thereof; the ends of the two sets of sleeve-type engaging parts 107 are both inserted into the inner side of the first set of rod teeth 1051 and the second set of rod teeth 1061.
[0085] Preferably, please refer to the attached Fig.12 and Fig.13When the first gear 103 and the second gear 104 need to be driven simultaneously to drive the two sets of fork plates 102 to move in relative directions, the pressing block 204 moves along the vertical direction inside the slider 201, so that the end of the first protrusion 2042 contacts the surface of the second vertical plate 2031 near the lower position; at the same time, the end of the second protrusion 2043 presses the first pressing plate 202 to move; so that the ends of the first pressing plate 202 and the second pressing plate 203 both penetrate the outside of the slide groove 2012; the first pressing plate 202 and the second pressing plate 203 The end portion 203 can squeeze the two sets of sleeve-shaped meshing members 107 to move, so that the sleeve-shaped meshing members 107 can be respectively inserted into the inner sides of the first set of rod teeth 1051 and the second set of rod teeth 1061; and then the active bevel gear 108 is driven to rotate, so that the active bevel gear 108 can drive the first bevel gear 105 and the second bevel gear 106 to rotate in opposite directions, and at the same time can drive the first gear 103 and the second gear 104 to move in opposite directions; thereby making the two sets of fork plates 102 approach or move away from each other.
[0086] In summary, construction workers can flexibly adjust the movement of the fork plates 102 according to the height of the stacked prefabricated walls and the positions of the two sets of fork plates 102; a single fork plate 102 can be driven to move to a suitable position, and two sets of fork plates 102 can be driven to move in opposite directions at the same time; making the device easier and more convenient to use during the loading process of prefabricated walls.
[0087] It is important to note that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An auxiliary installation device for assembled building wall panels, characterized in that: include, The loading unit (100) comprises a horizontal frame (101), wherein the horizontal frame (101) comprises a protective cover (1011) arranged on a side wall thereof, a fork plate (102) arranged on the inner side of the horizontal frame (101), a first gear (103) arranged on the inner side of the horizontal frame (101), a second gear (104) arranged on the inner side of the horizontal frame (101) and arranged opposite to the first gear (103), a first bevel gear (105) arranged on the inner side of the protective cover (1011), a second bevel gear (106) arranged inside the protective cover (1011) and arranged opposite to the first bevel gear (105), a sleeve-shaped meshing member (107) sleeved on the outer sides of the first gear (103) and the second gear (104), and an active bevel gear (108) arranged on the inner side of the protective cover (1011) and meshing with the first bevel gear (105) and the second bevel gear (106); The mobile unit (300) comprises a support base (301) and a hydraulic rod (302) arranged inside the support base (301); One end of the hydraulic rod (302) is hinged and rotated with the support seat (301), and the other end of the hydraulic rod (302) is hinged and rotated with the cross frame (101); the hydraulic rod (302) pushes the cross frame (101) to change its angle; The number of the fork plates (102) is two groups, and the two groups of fork plates (102) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the cross frame (101); The fork plate (102) comprises a rack (1021) arranged at an end thereof, and a guide rod (1022) arranged symmetrically to the rack (1021); The first gear (103) comprises a first connecting shaft (1031) arranged at an end thereof; the second gear (104) comprises a second connecting shaft (1041) arranged at an end thereof; The first connecting shaft (1031) is sleeved on the inner side of the second connecting shaft (1041); the two sets of racks (1021) are respectively matched with the first gear (103) and the second gear (104); The first gear (103) further comprises a first slideway (1032) arranged on a side wall of the first connecting shaft (1031), and a first guide plate (1033) arranged on an inner side of the first slideway (1032); The second gear (104) further comprises a second slideway (1042) arranged on the side wall of the second connecting shaft (1041), and a second guide plate (1043) arranged on the inner side of the second slideway (1042); The sleeve-shaped engaging member (107) comprises a guide groove (1071) formed on a side wall thereof; the guide groove (1071) is adapted to fit the second guide plate (1043); The sleeve-shaped engaging members (107) are in two groups, and the two groups of sleeve-shaped engaging members (107) respectively penetrate the outside of the second slideway (1042) and the first slideway (1032) and extend to the outside thereof; The first bevel gear (105) is sleeved on the outside of the first connecting shaft (1031); the first bevel gear (105) comprises a first set of rod teeth (1051) arranged at an end thereof; The second bevel gear (106) is sleeved on the outside of the second connecting shaft (1041); the second bevel gear (106) comprises a second set of rod teeth (1061) arranged at an end thereof; The two groups of sleeve-shaped engaging parts (107) are respectively matched with the second set of rod teeth (1061) and the first set of rod teeth (1051).
2. The auxiliary installation device for prefabricated building wall panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slideway (1032) and the second slideway (1042) are arranged opposite to each other; the first slideway (1032) and the second slideway (1042) are combined to form an annular slideway (m); An adjustment unit (200) is arranged inside the annular slideway (m); the adjustment unit (200) comprises a slider (201) adapted to the annular slideway (m), a first extrusion plate (202) arranged inside the slider (201), a second extrusion plate (203) arranged inside the slider (201) and opposite to the first extrusion plate (202), and a pressure block (204) arranged at a central position of the slider (201).
3. The auxiliary installation device for prefabricated building wall panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding block (201) comprises an arc-shaped plate (2011) symmetrically arranged on its side wall, and a sliding groove (2012) opened at its bottom; The first extrusion plate (202) comprises a first vertical plate (2021) arranged at an end thereof; The second extrusion plate (203) comprises a second vertical plate (2031) arranged at an end thereof, and a notch (2032) opened on the inner side of the second vertical plate (2031); The first extrusion plate (202) and the second extrusion plate (203) both slide along the inner track of the slide groove (2012).
4. The auxiliary installation device for assembled building wall panels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing block (204) comprises a groove (2041) opened on one side thereof, a first protrusion (2042) arranged inside the groove (2041), and a second protrusion (2043) arranged on the other side of the pressing block (204); The pressing block (204) passes through the sliding block (201) and extends into the interior thereof.
5. The auxiliary installation device for assembled building wall panels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the first protrusion (2042) contacts the surface of the second vertical plate (2031); the end of the first protrusion (2042) corresponds to the top position of the second vertical plate (2031); The second extrusion plate (203) passes through the slide groove (2012) and extends to the outside thereof; The end of the second extrusion plate (203) contacts the end of the sleeve-shaped meshing piece (107) close to the first bevel gear (105); the end of the sleeve-shaped meshing piece (107) is inserted into the inner side of the first sleeve rod teeth (1051); the sleeve-shaped meshing piece (107) meshes with the first sleeve rod teeth (1051).
6. The auxiliary installation device for assembled building wall panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end surface of the second protrusion (2043) is in contact with the first vertical plate (2021); the end of the first extrusion plate (202) passes through the slide groove (2012) and extends to the outside thereof; The end of the first extrusion plate (202) contacts the end of the sleeve-shaped meshing member (107) on a side close to the second bevel gear (106); The end of the sleeve-shaped engagement piece (107) is inserted into the inner side of the second sleeve rod teeth (1061); the sleeve-shaped engagement piece (107) is meshed with the second sleeve rod teeth (1061); The first protrusion (2042) corresponds to the position of the notch (2032); and the end of the second extrusion plate (203) is sunken into the inner side of the slide groove (2012).
7. The auxiliary installation device for assembled building wall panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the first protrusion (2042) contacts the surface of the second vertical plate (2031); the end of the first protrusion (2042) is located below the second vertical plate (2031); The end surface of the second protrusion (2043) is in contact with the first vertical plate (2021); the ends of the first extrusion plate (202) and the second extrusion plate (203) both pass through the slide groove (2012) and extend to the outside thereof; The ends of the two sets of sleeve-shaped engaging members (107) are both inserted into the inner sides of the first sleeve rod teeth (1051) and the second sleeve rod teeth (1061).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mechanical equipment transportation device for constructional engineering
CN117922667A
Brickwork carrying device for assembly type building construction
CN212981676U