Wear resistance testing device for edge band
By designing a edge -to -wear -resistant testing device that contains the main device, switching device and detection device, the problem of low -wear test efficiency of the border bargaining strip in the existing technology is solved, and the efficient testing of different wear methods is achieved. And accurate analysis.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411548334.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing edge sealing strip wear resistance test device is complex in operation and inefficient, and it is impossible to effectively test the wear degree of edge sealing strip under different wear methods.
Design a borderless wear -resistant testing device including main device, switching device, and detection device. The main device uses the test mechanism to drive the scraper, the rolling wheel, and the sand wheel to simulate the wear at different cleaning methods; the switching device can be switched by the position of the sliding rack and the sliding shelf through the lifting block and the outer convex gear, which is convenient for convenience Detection; detection device detects the surface and thickness of the edge seal through probes and thicknesses.
It achieves efficient detection of edge strips under different wear patterns, improves testing efficiency and accuracy, and enables better comparison of the wear conditions of edge strips.
Smart Images

Figure CN119334809A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edge banding strip testing, and in particular to a wear resistance testing device for edge banding strips. Background Art
[0002] Edge banding is a material used for edge treatment of furniture and wood products. It is mainly used to cover and protect the edge of the wooden board to prevent scratches, moisture and damage. Common edge banding is composed of PCV resin as the base material, calcium carbonate powder and various auxiliary materials. It has high plasticity and can maintain its original shape at room temperature. The installation of edge banding is usually pasted with hot melt glue or special glue, and sometimes an edge banding machine is used to improve efficiency and accuracy. It is necessary to ensure that the edges are flat during installation to avoid falling off or unevenness in the later stage. Before the installation and use of edge banding, it is necessary to test the smoothness and flatness of the surface, including but not limited to the presence of spots, the flatness of the cut surface, strength, wear resistance and scratch resistance, etc.; the wear resistance test device of edge banding in the prior art can usually test the same edge banding under different pressures, but the operation is usually complicated and inefficient, the test and detection speed is slow, and it is impossible to test and detect the wear degree of edge banding under different wear modes separately. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an edge banding wear resistance testing device.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: an edge banding wear resistance testing device, comprising a main device, the main device comprising a bottom plate, the main device being used to test the wear resistance of the edge banding, the main device being provided with a switching device and a detection device, the switching device comprising a switching motor, the switching motor being fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, the detection device comprising a lower slide frame, the lower slide frame being slidably mounted on the bottom plate, and the detection device being used to detect the wear condition of the edge banding;
[0005] The main device comprises a vertical plate fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, three slide grooves and an insertion groove for inserting the edge banding strip are arranged on the vertical plate, a testing mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, the testing mechanism comprises a transverse connecting rod, a scraping wheel, a knurling wheel and a grinding wheel are rotatably mounted on the transverse connecting rod, a right-turning wheel is fixedly mounted on the scraping wheel, an intermediate wheel is fixedly mounted on the knurling wheel, a left-turning wheel is fixedly mounted on the grinding wheel, and the scraping wheel, the knurling wheel and the grinding wheel slide in the three slide grooves of the vertical plate;
[0006] The switching device comprises a lifting block and an external convex gear, the lifting block slides up and down along the vertical plate, and the external convex gear is rotatably mounted on the bottom plate;
[0007] The detection device comprises an inner convex gear, and the inner convex gear and the outer convex gear are fixedly installed.
[0008] Preferably, the main device also includes a test motor fixedly mounted on the base plate, a motor wheel and a motor gear are fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the test motor, a docking gear is rotatably mounted on the vertical plate, the docking gear is meshed with the motor gear, a rotating block is rotatably mounted on the docking gear, an active rotating rod is slidably mounted in the rotating block, the active rotating rod is rotatably mounted with the vertical plate, a waist hole is provided on the active rotating rod, the active rotating rod is rotatably mounted with the horizontal connecting rod through the waist hole, and two switches are fixedly mounted on the vertical plate.
[0009] An output wheel is rotatably mounted on the bottom plate, an output transmission belt is wound around the output wheel and the motor wheel, a fixed vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate, an upper sliding rod is slidably mounted on the fixed vertical plate, an upper middle wheel is rotatably mounted on the upper sliding rod, a short rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the upper middle wheel, a rotating wheel is rotatably mounted on the short rotating rod, a transmission belt is wound around the rotating wheel and the output wheel, and an upper transmission belt is wound around the rotating wheel and the upper middle wheel.
[0010] Preferably, the testing mechanism also includes an upper right wheel and an upper left wheel rotatably mounted on the upper sliding bar, a transverse transmission belt being wound around the upper right wheel, the upper left wheel and the upper middle wheel, a right transmission belt being wound around the upper right wheel and the right rotating wheel, a left transmission belt being wound around the upper left wheel and the left rotating wheel, a middle transmission belt being wound around the upper middle wheel and the intermediate wheel, a right turning rod being rotatably mounted on the transverse connecting rod, the right turning rod being rotatably mounted on the upper sliding bar, a middle transfer rod being rotatably mounted on the transverse connecting rod, the middle transfer rod being rotatably mounted on the upper sliding bar, a short transfer rod being rotatably mounted on the middle transfer rod, the short transfer rod being rotatably mounted on the middle rotating wheel, a left turning rod being rotatably mounted on the transverse connecting rod, the left turning rod being rotatably mounted on the upper sliding bar, the upper left wheel being rotatably mounted on the left turning rod, the upper middle wheel being rotatably mounted on the middle transfer rod, and the upper right wheel being rotatably mounted on the right turning rod.
[0011] When in use, insert the edge banding strip from the insertion slot of the vertical plate into the lifting block. At this time, the sliding frame is fitted with the vertical plate, and the test motor rotates to drive the motor wheel to rotate, which drives the output wheel to rotate through the output transmission belt, drives the middle rotating wheel to rotate through the transmission belt, drives the upper middle wheel to rotate through the upper transmission belt, and the upper middle wheel drives the intermediate wheel and the knurled wheel to rotate through the middle transmission belt. At the same time, the upper middle wheel drives the right upper wheel and the left upper wheel to rotate through the horizontal transmission belt, drives the left rotating wheel and the grinding wheel to rotate through the left transmission belt, and drives the right rotating wheel and the scraping wheel to rotate through the right transmission belt, thereby realizing the scraping wheel, knurled wheel and The grinding wheel rotates synchronously; at the same time, the motor gear drives the docking gear to rotate, thereby driving the rotating block to move, thereby driving the active rotating rod to rotate relative to the vertical plate, thereby driving the transverse connecting rod to slide left and right, thereby driving the scraper wheel, knurled wheel and grinding wheel to rotate and slide left and right at the same time. The edge banding strip is tested by the scraper wheel, knurled wheel and grinding wheel respectively. In the process of the transverse connecting rod sliding left and right, the power can be smoothly transmitted to the scraper wheel, knurled wheel and grinding wheel through the rotation of the right rotating rod, the middle rotating rod, the left rotating rod and the short rotating rod, and the sliding of the upper sliding rod along the fixed vertical plate.
[0012] Preferably, the switching device also includes a half-toothed gear fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the switching motor, a gear shaft rotatably mounted on the base plate, a middle gear, two inner gears and two outer gears fixedly mounted on the gear shaft, the half-toothed gear meshes with the middle gear, the outer gear meshes with the outer convex gear, an outer convex column is eccentrically arranged on the outer convex gear, a sliding frame is slidably mounted on the base plate, a vertical long groove is arranged on the sliding frame, and the outer convex column slides in the vertical long groove of the sliding frame.
[0013] Preferably, two lifting blocks are slidably mounted on the vertical plate, the edge banding is placed through the insertion slot of the vertical plate and inserted into the two lifting blocks, side connecting rods are rotatably mounted on the lifting blocks, and the side connecting rods are rotatably mounted with the sliding frame.
[0014] The rotation of the switching motor drives the half-tooth gear to rotate, and the rotation of the half-tooth gear drives the middle gear, gear shaft, inner gear and outer gear to rotate intermittently, and the outer convex gear is driven to rotate through the outer gear, thereby driving the sliding frame to slide along the bottom plate through the outer convex column, thereby driving the side connecting rod to rotate, and the side connecting rod drives the lifting block and the edge banding strip to slide up and down along the vertical plate. Each time the half-tooth gear meshes with the middle gear, it drives the sliding frame and the lower frame to switch positions. When the sliding frame is in contact with the vertical plate, the lifting block is at the highest point, the lifting block contacts the switch, and the control test motor is started. When the lower frame is in contact with the vertical plate, the lifting block and the edge banding strip are at the low point, and the edge banding strip is between the lower frame and the detection wheel.
[0015] Preferably, the detection device also includes an inner convex column eccentrically fixedly mounted on the inner convex gear, the inner convex gear meshes with the inner gear, a vertical long groove is provided on the lower slide frame, the inner convex column slides in the vertical long groove of the lower slide frame, and three probes and two thickness measuring mechanisms are provided on the lower slide frame.
[0016] Preferably, the thickness measuring mechanism includes a connecting frame fixedly mounted on a lower sliding frame, a thickness measuring plate fixedly mounted on the connecting frame, three connecting columns slidably mounted on the thickness measuring plate, a detection spring is arranged between the connecting column and the connecting frame, a wheel frame fixedly mounted on the connecting column, and a detection wheel rotatably mounted on the wheel frame.
[0017] When the downward slide moves toward the vertical plate, the lifting block and the edge banding strip descend, and the slide frame moves away from the vertical plate. The two thickness measuring plates drive the detection wheel to move to the surface of the edge banding strip. One thickness measuring mechanism is the control group, and the other thickness measuring mechanism is the test group. The thickness change of the part of the edge banding strip that is ground by the grinding wheel is judged by the difference in the height of the connecting column. The surface of the edge banding strip is detected by three probes. The middle probe is the control group, and the probes on both sides are the test group. The scratches on the surface of the edge banding strip that are ground by the scraper wheel and the knurling wheel are compared.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention drives the test mechanism to move through the main device, driving three different test ends, namely the scraper wheel, the knurled wheel and the grinding wheel, to rotate and move back and forth at the same time, so as to perform wear resistance tests on the edge banding under different cleaning conditions, and the test simulation effect is good; (2) The present invention can intermittently drive the position of the sliding frame and the lower sliding frame to interchange through the switching device, so that after the wear resistance test of the edge banding is completed, the portion of the edge banding that is grinded by the scraper wheel and the knurled wheel is detected by the probe, and the portion of the edge banding that is grinded by the grinding wheel is detected by the thickness measuring mechanism. Since the scraper wheel and the knurled wheel mainly scratch the surface of the edge banding, and the grinding wheel will grind the thickness of the edge banding, different detection methods are used, the detection effect is good and more targeted; (3) The present invention sets a thickness measuring mechanism as a control group and another thickness measuring mechanism as a test group. At the same time, the middle probe is the control group and the probes on both sides are the test group, which can better compare and detect the wear of the edge banding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main device structure of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main device structure of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main device structure of the present invention Figure 3 ;
[0023] Figure 5 The switching device structure of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 6 The switching device structure of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the thickness measuring mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0027] Meaning of the reference numerals: 101-bottom plate; 102-vertical plate; 103-test motor; 104-motor wheel; 105-motor gear; 106-docking gear; 107-rotating block; 108-active rotating rod; 109-transverse connecting rod; 110-right rotating rod; 111-right rotating wheel; 112-right transmission belt; 113-right upper wheel; 114-transverse transmission belt; 115-upper sliding rod; 116-fixed vertical plate; 117-middle wheel; 118-middle transfer rod; 119-middle transmission belt; 120-output transmission belt; 121-output wheel; 122-left rotating wheel; 123-left rotating rod; 124-left transmission belt; 125-left upper wheel; 126-middle transfer wheel; 127-transmission belt; 128-short rotating rod; 129-upper transmission belt; 130-upper middle wheel; 131-scraping wheel; 132-knurling wheel; 133-grinding wheel; 134-switch; 201-switching motor; 202-half-tooth gear; 203-gear shaft; 204-middle gear; 205-inner gear; 206-outer gear; 207-outer convex gear; 208-outer convex column; 209-sliding frame; 210-side connecting rod; 211-lifting block; 212-edge banding strip; 301-lower sliding frame; 302-inner convex gear; 303-inner convex column; 304-probe; 305-thickness measuring plate; 306-connecting frame; 307-connecting column; 308-detection spring; 309-wheel frame; 310-detection wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown: This embodiment discloses an edge banding wear resistance testing device, including a main device, the main device includes a bottom plate 101, the main device is used to test the wear resistance of the edge banding, the main device is provided with a switching device and a detection device, the switching device includes a switching motor 201, the switching motor 201 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 101, the detection device includes a lower slide 301, the lower slide 301 is slidably mounted with the bottom plate 101, and the detection device is used to detect the wear of the edge banding;
[0030] The main device includes a vertical plate 102 fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 101, and three slide grooves and an insertion groove for inserting the edge banding strip are arranged on the vertical plate 102. A testing mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate 101, and the testing mechanism includes a transverse connecting rod 109, and a scraping wheel 131, a knurling wheel 132 and a grinding wheel 133 are rotatably mounted on the transverse connecting rod 109, a right-turning wheel 111 is fixedly mounted on the scraping wheel 131, an intermediate wheel 117 is fixedly mounted on the knurling wheel 132, and a left-turning wheel 122 is fixedly mounted on the grinding wheel 133. The scraping wheel 131, the knurling wheel 132 and the grinding wheel 133 slide in the three slide grooves of the vertical plate 102;
[0031] The switching device includes a lifting block 211 and an outer convex gear 207. The lifting block 211 slides up and down along the vertical plate 102, and the outer convex gear 207 is rotatably mounted on the bottom plate 101.
[0032] The detection device includes an inner convex gear 302 , and the inner convex gear 302 is fixedly mounted to the outer convex gear 207 .
[0033] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the main device also includes a test motor 103 fixedly mounted on the base plate 101, a motor wheel 104 and a motor gear 105 are fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the test motor 103, a docking gear 106 is rotatably mounted on the vertical plate 102, the docking gear 106 is meshed with the motor gear 105, a rotating block 107 is rotatably mounted on the docking gear 106, an active rotating rod 108 is slidably mounted in the rotating block 107, the active rotating rod 108 is rotatably mounted on the vertical plate 102, a waist hole is provided on the active rotating rod 108, the active rotating rod 108 is rotatably mounted on the vertical plate 102, a waist hole is provided on the active rotating rod 108, the active rotating rod 108 is rotatably mounted on the horizontal connecting rod 109 through the waist hole, and two switches 134 are fixedly mounted on the vertical plate 102.
[0034] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, an output wheel 121 is rotatably installed on the bottom plate 101, and an output transmission belt 120 is wound around the output wheel 121 and the motor wheel 104; a fixed vertical plate 116 is fixedly installed on the vertical plate 102, and an upper sliding rod 115 is slidably installed on the fixed vertical plate 116; an upper middle wheel 130 is rotatably installed on the upper sliding rod 115; a short rotating rod 128 is rotatably installed on the upper middle wheel 130; a rotating wheel 126 is rotatably installed on the short rotating rod 128; a transfer belt 127 is wound around the rotating wheel 126 and the output wheel 121, and an upper transmission belt 129 is wound around the rotating wheel 126 and the upper middle wheel 130.
[0035] like Figure 2-Figure 4As shown, the test mechanism also includes a right upper wheel 113 and a left upper wheel 125 rotatably mounted on the upper sliding rod 115, the right upper wheel 113, the left upper wheel 125 and the upper middle wheel 130 are wrapped with a transverse transmission belt 114, the right upper wheel 113 and the right rotating wheel 111 are wrapped with a right transmission belt 112, the left upper wheel 125 and the left rotating wheel 122 are wrapped with a left transmission belt 124, the upper middle wheel 130 and the intermediate wheel 117 are wrapped with a middle transmission belt 119, and the right rotating rod 110 is rotatably mounted on the traverse connecting rod 109, and the right rotating rod 110 is connected to the upper sliding rod 115 is rotatably installed, a transfer rod 118 is rotatably installed on the traverse connecting rod 109, and the transfer rod 118 is rotatably installed with the upper slide bar 115, a short transfer rod 128 is rotatably installed on the transfer rod 118, and the short transfer rod 128 is rotatably installed with the transfer wheel 126, a left transfer rod 123 is rotatably installed on the traverse connecting rod 109, the left transfer rod 123 is rotatably installed with the upper slide bar 115, the upper left wheel 125 is rotatably installed with the left transfer rod 123, the upper middle wheel 130 is rotatably installed with the transfer rod 118, and the upper right wheel 113 is rotatably installed with the right transfer rod 110.
[0036] When in use, the edge banding strip 212 is inserted into the lifting block 211 from the insertion slot of the vertical plate 102. At this time, the sliding frame 209 is fitted with the vertical plate 102, and the test motor 103 rotates to drive the motor wheel 104 to rotate, and drives the output wheel 121 to rotate through the output transmission belt 120, drives the intermediate rotating wheel 126 to rotate through the transmission belt 127, drives the upper middle wheel 130 to rotate through the upper transmission belt 129, and the upper middle wheel 130 drives the intermediate wheel 117 and the knurled wheel 132 to rotate through the middle transmission belt 119. At the same time, the upper middle wheel 130 drives the upper right wheel 113 and the upper left wheel 125 to rotate through the transverse transmission belt 114, drives the left rotating wheel 122 and the grinding wheel 133 to rotate through the left transmission belt 124, and drives the right rotating wheel 111 and the scraping wheel 131 to rotate through the right transmission belt 112, thereby realizing the scraping wheel 131 , knurled wheel 132 and grinding wheel 133 rotate synchronously; at the same time, the motor gear 105 drives the docking gear 106 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating block 107 to move, thereby driving the active rotating rod 108 to rotate relative to the vertical plate 102, thereby driving the traverse connecting rod 109 to slide left and right, thereby driving the scraping wheel 131, the knurled wheel 132 and the grinding wheel 133 to rotate and slide left and right at the same time, and the edge banding strip 212 is tested by the scraping wheel 131, the knurled wheel 132 and the grinding wheel 133 respectively. In the process of the traverse connecting rod 109 sliding left and right, the power can be smoothly transmitted to the scraping wheel 131, the knurled wheel 132 and the grinding wheel 133 through the rotation of the right turning rod 110, the middle turning rod 118, the left turning rod 123 and the short turning rod 128, and the sliding of the upper sliding rod 115 along the fixed vertical plate 116.
[0037] like Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, the switching device also includes a half-toothed gear 202 fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the switching motor 201, a gear shaft 203 is rotatably mounted on the base plate 101, a middle gear 204, two inner gears 205 and two outer gears 206 are fixedly mounted on the gear shaft 203, the half-toothed gear 202 is meshed with the middle gear 204, the outer gear 206 is meshed with the outer convex gear 207, an outer convex column 208 is eccentrically arranged on the outer convex gear 207, a sliding frame 209 is slidably mounted on the base plate 101, the sliding frame 209 is provided with a vertical long groove, and the outer convex column 208 slides in the vertical long groove of the sliding frame 209.
[0038] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, two lifting blocks 211 are slidably installed on the vertical plate 102, and the edge banding strip 212 is placed through the insertion groove of the vertical plate 102 and inserted into the two lifting blocks 211. The lifting blocks 211 are rotatably installed with side connecting rods 210, and the side connecting rods 210 are rotatably installed with the sliding frame 209.
[0039] The switching motor 201 rotates to drive the half-toothed gear 202 to rotate, and the half-toothed gear 202 rotates to drive the middle gear 204, the gear shaft 203, the inner gear 205 and the outer gear 206 to rotate intermittently, and the outer gear 206 drives the outer convex gear 207 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding frame 209 to slide along the bottom plate 101 through the outer convex column 208, thereby driving the side connecting rod 210 to rotate, and the side connecting rod 210 drives the lifting block 211 and the edge strip 212 to slide up and down along the vertical plate 102 Each time the half-tooth gear 202 meshes with the middle gear 204, it drives the sliding frame 209 and the lower sliding frame 301 to switch positions. When the sliding frame 209 is in contact with the vertical plate 102, the lifting block 211 is at the highest point, the lifting block 211 contacts the switch 134, and the control test motor 103 is started. When the lower sliding frame 301 is in contact with the vertical plate 102, the lifting block 211 and the edge strip 212 are at the low point, and the edge strip 212 is located between the lower sliding frame 301 and the detection wheel 310.
[0040] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, the detection device also includes an inner convex column 303 eccentrically fixedly mounted on the inner convex gear 302, the inner convex gear 302 is meshed with the inner gear 205, a vertical long groove is provided on the lower lower frame 301, the inner convex column 303 slides in the vertical long groove of the lower lower frame 301, and three probes 304 and two thickness measuring mechanisms are provided on the lower lower frame 301.
[0041] like Figure 7 , Figure 8As shown, the thickness measuring mechanism includes a connecting frame 306 fixedly mounted on the lower sliding frame 301, a thickness measuring plate 305 fixedly mounted on the connecting frame 306, three connecting columns 307 slidably mounted on the thickness measuring plate 305, a detection spring 308 is arranged between the connecting column 307 and the connecting frame 306, a wheel frame 309 is fixedly mounted on the connecting column 307, and a detection wheel 310 is rotatably mounted on the wheel frame 309.
[0042] When the downward slide 301 moves toward the vertical plate 102, the lifting block 211 and the edge banding 212 descend, and the sliding frame 209 moves away from the vertical plate 102. The two thickness measuring plates 305 drive the detection wheel 310 to move to the surface of the edge banding 212. One thickness measuring mechanism is a control group, and the other thickness measuring mechanism is a test group. The thickness change of the portion of the edge banding 212 that is ground by the grinding wheel 133 is judged by the difference in the height of the connecting column 307. The surface of the edge banding 212 is detected by three probes 304. The middle probe 304 is the control group, and the probes 304 on both sides are the test group. The scratches on the surface of the edge banding 212 that are ground by the scraper wheel 131 and the knurling wheel 132 are compared.
[0043] Working principle: When in use, insert the edge banding strip 212 from the insertion slot of the vertical plate 102 into the lifting block 211. When the lifting block 211 presses the switch 134, the sliding frame 209 fits with the vertical plate 102, and the test motor 103 rotates to drive the motor wheel 104 to rotate, and drives the output wheel 121 to rotate through the output transmission belt 120, drives the intermediate wheel 126 to rotate through the transmission belt 127, drives the upper middle wheel 130 to rotate through the upper transmission belt 129, and the upper middle wheel 130 drives the intermediate wheel 117 and the knurled wheel 132 to rotate through the middle transmission belt 119. At the same time, the upper middle wheel 130 drives the upper right wheel 113 and the upper left wheel 125 to rotate through the horizontal transmission belt 114, drives the left rotating wheel 122 and the grinding wheel 133 to rotate through the left transmission belt 124, and drives the right rotating wheel 111 and the scraping wheel 131 to rotate through the right transmission belt 112 The scraping wheel 131, the knurled wheel 132 and the grinding wheel 133 are respectively tested by the scraping wheel 131, the knurled wheel 132 and the grinding wheel 133. In the process of sliding the traverse connecting rod 109 left and right, the power can be smoothly transmitted to the scraping wheel 131, the knurled wheel 132 and the grinding wheel 133 through the rotation of the right turning rod 110, the middle turning rod 118, the left turning rod 123 and the short turning rod 128, and the sliding of the upper sliding rod 115 along the fixed vertical plate 116. The switching motor 201 rotates to drive the half-toothed gear 202 to rotate, and the half-toothed gear 202 rotates to drive the middle gear 204, the gear shaft 203, the inner gear 205 and the outer gear 206 to rotate intermittently, and the outer gear 206 drives the outer convex gear 207 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding frame 209 to slide along the bottom plate 101 through the outer convex column 208, thereby driving the side connecting rod 210 to rotate, and the side connecting rod 210 drives the lifting block 211 and the edge strip 212 to slide up and down along the vertical plate 102 Each time the half-tooth gear 202 meshes with the middle gear 204, it drives the sliding frame 209 and the lower sliding frame 301 to switch positions. When the sliding frame 209 is in contact with the vertical plate 102, the lifting block 211 is at the highest point, the lifting block 211 contacts the switch 134, and the control test motor 103 is started. When the lower sliding frame 301 is in contact with the vertical plate 102, the lifting block 211 and the edge strip 212 are at the low point, and the edge strip 212 is located between the lower sliding frame 301 and the detection wheel 310.When the downward slide 301 moves toward the vertical plate 102, the lifting block 211 and the edge banding 212 descend, and the sliding frame 209 moves away from the vertical plate 102. The two thickness measuring plates 305 drive the detection wheel 310 to move to the surface of the edge banding 212. One thickness measuring mechanism is a control group, and the other thickness measuring mechanism is a test group. The thickness change of the portion of the edge banding 212 that is ground by the grinding wheel 133 is judged by the difference in the height of the connecting column 307. The surface of the edge banding 212 is detected by three probes 304. The middle probe 304 is the control group, and the probes 304 on both sides are the test group. The scratches on the surface of the edge banding 212 that are ground by the scraper wheel 131 and the knurling wheel 132 are compared.
[0044] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wear resistance testing device for edge banding, comprising a main device, characterized in that: The main device comprises a bottom plate (101), the main device is used to test the wear resistance of the edge banding strip, a switching device and a detection device are arranged on the main device, the switching device comprises a switching motor (201), the switching motor (201) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (101), the detection device comprises a lower slide frame (301), the lower slide frame (301) is slidably mounted on the bottom plate (101), and the detection device is used to detect the wear condition of the edge banding strip; The main body device comprises a vertical plate (102) fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (101), three slide grooves and an insertion groove for inserting the edge banding strip are arranged on the vertical plate (102), and a testing mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate (101), and the testing mechanism comprises a transverse connecting rod (109), a scraping wheel (131), a knurling wheel (132) and a grinding wheel (133) are rotatably mounted on the transverse connecting rod (109), a right-turning wheel (111) is fixedly mounted on the scraping wheel (131), an intermediate wheel (117) is fixedly mounted on the knurling wheel (132), and a left-turning wheel (122) is fixedly mounted on the grinding wheel (133), and the scraping wheel (131), the knurling wheel (132) and the grinding wheel (133) slide in the three slide grooves of the vertical plate (102); The switching device comprises a lifting block (211) and an external convex gear (207); the lifting block (211) slides up and down along the vertical plate (102); and the external convex gear (207) is rotatably mounted on the bottom plate (101); The detection device comprises an inner convex gear (302), and the inner convex gear (302) and the outer convex gear (207) are fixedly mounted.
2. The edge banding wear resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main device also includes a test motor (103) fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (101), a motor wheel (104) and a motor gear (105) fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the test motor (103), a docking gear (106) rotatably mounted on the vertical plate (102), the docking gear (106) meshing with the motor gear (105), a rotating block (107) rotatably mounted on the docking gear (106), an active rotating rod (108) slidably mounted in the rotating block (107), the active rotating rod (108) rotatably mounted on the vertical plate (102), a waist hole is provided on the active rotating rod (108), the active rotating rod (108) is rotatably mounted on the horizontal plate (102) through the waist hole, and two switches (134) are fixedly mounted on the vertical plate (102).
3. The edge banding wear resistance testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An output wheel (121) is rotatably mounted on the bottom plate (101), an output transmission belt (120) is wound around the output wheel (121) and the motor wheel (104), a fixed vertical plate (116) is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate (102), an upper sliding rod (115) is slidably mounted on the fixed vertical plate (116), an upper middle wheel (130) is rotatably mounted on the upper sliding rod (115), a short rotating rod (128) is rotatably mounted on the upper middle wheel (130), a middle rotating wheel (126) is rotatably mounted on the short rotating rod (128), a transmission belt (127) is wound around the middle rotating wheel (126) and the output wheel (121), and an upper transmission belt (129) is wound around the middle rotating wheel (126) and the upper middle wheel (130).
4. The edge banding wear resistance testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The testing mechanism further comprises a right upper wheel (113) and a left upper wheel (125) rotatably mounted on the upper sliding rod (115); a transverse transmission belt (114) is wound around the right upper wheel (113), the left upper wheel (125) and the upper middle wheel (130); a right transmission belt (112) is wound around the right upper wheel (113) and the right rotating wheel (111); a left transmission belt (124) is wound around the left upper wheel (125) and the left rotating wheel (122); a middle transmission belt (119) is wound around the upper middle wheel (130) and the intermediate wheel (117); a right rotating rod (110) is rotatably mounted on the transverse connecting rod (109); the right rotating rod (110) and the upper sliding rod (111) are connected to each other. The traverse connecting rod (109) is rotatably mounted with a transfer rod (118), the transfer rod (118) and the upper slide rod (115) are rotatably mounted, a short transfer rod (128) is rotatably mounted on the transfer rod (118), the short transfer rod (128) and the transfer wheel (126) are rotatably mounted, a left transfer rod (123) is rotatably mounted on the traverse connecting rod (109), the left transfer rod (123) and the upper slide rod (115) are rotatably mounted, the upper left wheel (125) and the left transfer rod (123) are rotatably mounted, the upper middle wheel (130) and the transfer rod (118) are rotatably mounted, and the upper right wheel (113) and the right transfer rod (110) are rotatably mounted.
5. The edge banding wear resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switching device also includes a half-toothed gear (202) fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the switching motor (201); a gear shaft (203) is rotatably mounted on the bottom plate (101); a middle gear (204), two inner gears (205) and two outer gears (206) are fixedly mounted on the gear shaft (203); the half-toothed gear (202) is meshed with the middle gear (204); the outer gear (206) is meshed with the outer convex gear (207); an outer convex column (208) is eccentrically arranged on the outer convex gear (207); a sliding frame (209) is slidably mounted on the bottom plate (101); a vertical long slot is arranged on the sliding frame (209); and the outer convex column (208) slides in the vertical long slot of the sliding frame (209).
6. The edge banding wear resistance testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two lifting blocks (211) are slidably mounted on the vertical plate (102); the edge banding strip (212) is placed through an insertion slot of the vertical plate (102) and inserted into the two lifting blocks (211); a side connecting rod (210) is rotatably mounted on the lifting block (211); and the side connecting rod (210) is rotatably mounted on the sliding frame (209).
7. The edge banding wear resistance testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The detection device further comprises an inner convex column (303) eccentrically fixedly mounted on the inner convex gear (302), the inner convex gear (302) meshing with the inner gear (205), a lower lower frame (301) being provided with a vertical long groove, the inner convex column (303) sliding in the vertical long groove of the lower lower frame (301), and three probes (304) and two thickness measuring mechanisms being provided on the lower lower frame (301).
8. The edge banding wear resistance testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The thickness measuring mechanism comprises a connecting frame (306) fixedly mounted on a lower sliding frame (301); a thickness measuring plate (305) is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame (306); three connecting columns (307) are slidably mounted on the thickness measuring plate (305); a detection spring (308) is arranged between the connecting column (307) and the connecting frame (306); a wheel frame (309) is fixedly mounted on the connecting column (307); and a detection wheel (310) is rotatably mounted on the wheel frame (309).