Cable winding equipment for power construction

Abstract

The invention discloses cable winding equipment for power construction, and relates to the technical field of cable winding, the cable winding equipment comprises a winding assembly, and a guide assembly is arranged in the winding assembly. When the winding device is used, the two hydraulic rods are started, the fixing blocks and the reinforcing rods are pulled to move upwards, one side of the inclined plate is jacked upwards through the jacking rod to be in an inclined state, the winding shaft rolls to the inclined plate, under the rolling effect of the roller, the winding shaft is conveniently and easily pushed to the top, close to the rear surface, of the inclined plate, and more labor is saved. And the reinforcing rod drives the connecting plate to move together to eject out the positioning rod. When the winding shaft makes contact with the positioning rod, the winding shaft cannot be pushed backwards continuously, so that the positioning effect is achieved, position deviation is prevented, under the action of the guiding assembly, the winding drum is pushed conveniently, position deviation can be prevented, time and labor are saved, the progress of cable winding work is not delayed, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable winding, and in particular to a cable winding device used for electric power construction. Background Art

[0002] Power construction refers to a series of activities carried out to complete the construction and installation of power facilities, including the erection of power lines, the construction of substations, the installation of distribution equipment, etc. Its main purpose is to ensure the safe, stable and efficient operation of the power system. In the process of power construction, cables are a very important component. Cables are used to transmit electrical energy and connect power equipment. After the power construction is completed, the cables usually need to be rolled up to prevent the cables from being damaged during storage or transportation. Rolling up can also greatly save storage space and facilitate management and transportation.

[0003] In the prior art, when using the cable winding equipment for power construction, it is first necessary to push the cable winding drum onto the winding equipment, and then install the drum and the winding equipment together, and then drive the drum to rotate by the winding equipment to wind the cable. However, the drum is large in size, and it takes a lot of effort to push the drum, which consumes manpower, and is prone to position deviation. It takes more time to adjust the position, which is troublesome, affecting the progress of the entire cable winding work and reducing the cable winding efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a cable winding device for electric power construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a cable winding device for power construction, so as to solve the problem that the cable winding device for power construction proposed in the above background technology has a large reel size during use, and it takes a lot of effort to push the reel, which consumes manpower, and is prone to position displacement. It takes more time to adjust the position, which affects the progress of the entire cable winding work and reduces work efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cable winding device for electric power construction, comprising a winding assembly, wherein a guide assembly is arranged inside the winding assembly; The winding assembly comprises a winding frame, and mounting frames are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of both sides of the winding frame, a bottom groove is opened near the bottom of the front surface of the winding frame, and moving holes are opened near the bottom of the outer surfaces of both sides of the winding frame; The guide assembly includes two hydraulic rods, the bottom ends of the two hydraulic rods are fixedly installed with fixed blocks, a reinforcement rod is fixedly installed between the two fixed blocks, three top rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the reinforcement rod near the top, the top ends of the three top rods are provided with ball grooves, and rolling balls are movably embedded in the insides of the three ball grooves.

[0007] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly installed inside the bottom groove, an inclined plate is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod, three gravity balls are fixedly installed on the bottom of the inclined plate near the rear surface, and two connecting plates are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the reinforcement rod near the rear surface.

[0008] Preferably, positioning rods are fixedly mounted on the tops of the two connecting plates, the tops of the two positioning rods are movably penetrated into the interior of the winding frame, and guide plates are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of both sides of the inclined plate.

[0009] Preferably, outer surfaces of the two guide plates are movably embedded in the bottom groove, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly installed inside the inclined plate, and outer surfaces of the plurality of connecting rods are movably sleeved with rollers.

[0010] Preferably, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of each of the two mounting frames, an adjustment plate is fixedly mounted on the output ends of each of the two cylinders, and a winding motor is fixedly mounted inside one of the mounting frames.

[0011] Preferably, a controller is fixedly mounted on an outer surface of one side of the winding frame near the front surface, embedded grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the winding frame, and movable holes are provided on one side of the two embedded grooves.

[0012] Preferably, a clamping wheel is fixedly mounted on the output end of the winding motor, a clamping sleeve is meshingly connected to the outer surface of the clamping wheel, and the outer surface of the clamping sleeve is movably embedded in one of the movable holes.

[0013] Preferably, a rotating rod is movably embedded inside the other movable hole, and the outer surfaces of the rotating rod and the clamping sleeve are fixedly mounted with an I-shaped sleeve, and one end of the rotating rod and the outer surface of one side of the clamping sleeve are fixedly mounted with a clamping block.

[0014] Preferably, the two industrial sleeves are movably embedded in the two adjustment plates respectively, the outer surfaces of the two adjustment plates are movably embedded in the two movable holes respectively, a winding shaft is arranged inside the winding frame, and a card slot is opened inside the winding shaft.

[0015] Preferably, the top ends of the two hydraulic rods are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the two mounting frames respectively, the outer surface of the reinforcement rod is movably embedded in the two movable holes, and the outer surfaces of the three rolling balls are in contact with the bottom of the inclined plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. When the present invention is used, start the two hydraulic rods, pull the fixed block and the reinforcement rod to move upward, and use the push rod to push one side of the inclined plate upward to turn it into an inclined state. Roll the reel onto the inclined plate. Under the rolling action of the roller, it is convenient to easily push the reel to the top of the inclined plate near the rear surface, which is more labor-saving. The reinforcement rod drives the connecting plate to move together to push the positioning rod out. When the reel contacts the positioning rod, it cannot continue to be pushed backward, thereby achieving the positioning effect and preventing position deviation. Under the action of the guide assembly, it is convenient to push the reel and prevent position deviation, saving time and manpower, not delaying the progress of the cable winding work, and helping to improve work efficiency.

[0017] 2. When the present invention is used, the two hydraulic rods are started to push the fixed block and the reinforcement rod downward, so that the top rod, the connecting plate and the positioning rod are moved downward to reset. Under the gravity of the gravity ball, the inclined plate slowly rotates to the initial state and separates from the reel, which does not affect the subsequent cable reeling work. After the reeling work is completed, the hydraulic rod is started again to drive the inclined plate to tilt, so that the reel of the reeled cable can be pushed out from the reel frame.

[0018] 3. When the present invention is used, start the two cylinders to push the two adjustment plates to move relative to each other, drive the clamping sleeve and the rotating rod to move relative to each other through the tool sleeve, insert the two clamping blocks into the clamping slot, and complete the installation of the reel. Start the reeling motor to drive the clamping wheel, the clamping sleeve and the clamping block to rotate, and further drive the reeling shaft to rotate to reel the cable. After completing the cable reeling work, start the two cylinders, pull the clamping block from the inside of the clamping slot, and the reeling shaft can be pushed out of the reeling frame. The installation and disassembly of the reeling shaft is simpler and more convenient, saving the steps of disassembly and assembly, and improving the cable reeling efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of a cable winding device for electric power construction according to the present invention; Figure 2 It is a rear perspective view of a cable winding device for electric power construction according to the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural cross-sectional expanded stereoscopic diagram of a winding assembly in a cable winding device for electric power construction according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the structure of a clamping wheel in a cable winding device for electric power construction according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the structure of a guide assembly in a cable winding device for electric power construction according to the present invention; Figure 6 This is a structural unfolded stereogram of an inclined plate in a cable winding device for electric power construction according to the present invention; Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the structure of a roller in a cable winding device for electric power construction according to the present invention; Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a cable winding device used for electric power construction.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Winding assembly; 101. Winding frame; 102. Mounting frame; 103. Cylinder; 104. Adjusting plate; 105. Winding motor; 106. Controller; 107. Embedded groove; 108. Rotating rod; 109. Clamping wheel; 110. Clamping sleeve; 111. I-type sleeve; 112. Clamping block; 113. Movable hole; 114. Moving hole; 115. Bottom groove; 116. Winding shaft; 117. Clamping groove; 2. Guide assembly; 201. Hydraulic rod; 202. Fixed block; 203. Reinforcement rod; 204. Push rod; 205. Ball groove; 206. Rolling ball; 207. Support rod; 208. Inclined plate; 209. Guide plate; 210. Gravity ball; 211. Connecting plate; 212. Positioning rod; 213. Connecting rod; 214. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cable winding device for power construction, comprising a winding component 1, wherein a guide component 2 is arranged inside the winding component 1; the winding component 1 comprises a winding frame 101, and mounting frames 102 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both sides of the winding frame 101, a bottom groove 115 is provided near the bottom of the front surface of the winding frame 101, and moving holes 114 are provided near the bottom of the outer surfaces of both sides of the winding frame 101; the guide component 2 comprises two hydraulic rods 201, and the bottom ends of the two hydraulic rods 201 are fixedly installed with fixed blocks 202, and a reinforcement rod 203 is fixedly installed between the two fixed blocks 202, and three top rods 204 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the reinforcement rod 203 near the top, and the tops of the three top rods 204 are provided with ball grooves 205, and the inner surfaces of the three ball grooves 205 A rolling ball 206 is movably embedded in the bottom part, a support rod 207 is fixedly installed inside the bottom groove 115, and an inclined plate 208 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod 207. Three gravity balls 210 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the inclined plate 208 near the rear surface, and two connecting plates 211 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the reinforcement rod 203 near the rear surface. Positioning rods 212 are fixedly installed on the tops of the two connecting plates 211, and the tops of the two positioning rods 212 are movably penetrated into the interior of the winding frame 101, guide plates 209 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both sides of the inclined plate 208, and the outer surfaces of the two guide plates 209 are movably embedded in the bottom groove 115, and multiple connecting rods 213 are fixedly installed inside the inclined plate 208, and the outer surfaces of the multiple connecting rods 213 are movably sleeved with rollers 214. The top ends of the two hydraulic rods 201 are fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the two mounting frames 102 , respectively. The outer surfaces of the reinforcement rods 203 are movably embedded in the two movable holes 114 . The outer surfaces of the three rolling balls 206 are in contact with the bottom ends of the inclined plates 208 .

[0023] In this embodiment, when in use, the cylinder 103, the winding motor 105, the hydraulic rod 201 and the controller 106 are electrically connected, and the initial state of the guide assembly 2 is as follows: Figure 8 As shown, when the winding shaft 116 needs to be pushed and rolled into the winding frame 101, the two hydraulic rods 201 are first started at the same time to pull the two fixed blocks 202 to move upward, and drive the reinforcement rod 203 to move upward in the moving hole 114, so that the three push rods 204 move upward at the same time, and the rolling ball 206 contacts the bottom of the inclined plate 208. Under the limit of the support rod 207, the push rod 204 moving upward pushes one side of the inclined plate 208 upward, so that the other side of the inclined plate 208 moves downward, thereby becoming an inclined state, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, when the two hydraulic rods 201 are automatically closed, the front side of the inclined plate 208 falls to the ground, and the rear side tilts upward. The structure of the two guide plates 209 is as shown in FIG. Figure 1As shown, the reel 116 is rolled to the front of the inclined plate 208. Under the guidance of the two guide plates 209, the reel 116 is rolled onto the inclined plate 208 and contacts the roller 214. Under the rolling action of the roller 214, the reel 116 is easily pushed to the top of the inclined plate 208 near the rear surface, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, it is more labor-saving. When the reinforcement rod 203 moves upward, it drives the two connecting plates 211 to move upward together, so that the two positioning rods 212 move to the inside of the winding frame 101. When the winding shaft 116 rolls to the inside of the winding frame 101 through the inclined plate 208 and contacts the positioning rod 212, it cannot continue to push backward, so that the winding shaft 116 is located in the middle position of the winding frame 101 and is aligned with the block 112, thereby achieving the positioning effect and preventing position displacement. Under the action of the guide component 2, it is convenient to push the reel, and it can also prevent position displacement, saving time and manpower, not delaying the progress of the cable winding work, and helping to improve work efficiency. It solves the problem that during the use of the cable winding equipment used for power construction, the reel is large in size, and when pushing the reel, it takes a lot of effort, consumes manpower, and is prone to position displacement, and it takes more time to adjust the position, resulting in the progress of the entire cable winding work being affected and reducing work efficiency. Then, by connecting the reel 116 with the clamping block 112, and then starting the two hydraulic rods 201, the fixed block 202 and the reinforcement rod 203 are pushed downward, so that the top rod 204, the connecting plate 211 and the positioning rod 212 are moved downward and reset, and the tilting plate 208 slowly rotates to the initial state under the gravity of the gravity ball 210, and separates from the reel 116, which does not affect the subsequent cable reeling work. After the reeling work is completed, the hydraulic rod 201 is started again to drive the tilting plate 208 to tilt, which is also convenient for the subsequent reel 116 of the reeled cable to be pushed out of the reel frame 101.

[0024] Embodiment 2: Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, the winding assembly 1 includes a winding frame 101, mounting frames 102 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both sides of the winding frame 101, a bottom groove 115 is opened near the bottom of the front surface of the winding frame 101, and movable holes 114 are opened near the bottom of the outer surfaces of both sides of the winding frame 101, cylinders 103 are fixedly installed on the tops of the two mounting frames 102, and adjustment plates 104 are fixedly installed on the output ends of the two cylinders 103, a winding motor 105 is fixedly installed inside one of the mounting frames 102, a controller 106 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the winding frame 101 near the front surface, embedded grooves 107 are opened on both sides of the interior of the winding frame 101, and movable holes 113 are opened on one side of the two embedded grooves 107, and a clamping wheel 109 is fixedly installed on the output end of the winding motor 105, and the outer surface of the clamping wheel 109 is meshed and connected with a clamping sleeve 110, and the clamping sleeve The outer surface of 110 is movably embedded in one of the movable holes 113, and the other movable hole 113 is movably embedded with a rotating rod 108. The outer surfaces of the rotating rod 108 and the clamping sleeve 110 are fixedly installed with a work-shaped sleeve 111. One end of the rotating rod 108 and the outer surface of one side of the clamping sleeve 110 are fixedly installed with a clamping block 112. The two work-shaped sleeves 111 are respectively movably embedded in the two adjustment plates 104, and the outer surfaces of the two adjustment plates 104 are respectively movably embedded in the two movable holes 113. A winding shaft 116 is arranged inside the winding frame 101, and a clamping groove 117 is opened inside the winding shaft 116. The top ends of the two hydraulic rods 201 are respectively fixedly installed on the bottom of the two mounting frames 102, and the outer surface of the reinforcement rod 203 is movably embedded in the two movable holes 114. The outer surfaces of the three rolling balls 206 are in contact with the bottom of the inclined plate 208.

[0025] In this embodiment, when in use, after the reel 116 is pushed into the reel frame 101 through the guide assembly 2, the reel 116 is rotated in situ to align the clamping block 112 with the clamping slot 117, and then the two cylinders 103 are started at the same time to push the two adjustment plates 104 to move relative to each other, drive the two tool sleeves 111 to move together, and further drive the clamping sleeve 110 to move on the outer surface of the clamping wheel 109, and at the same time the rotating rod 108 moves toward the inside of the reel frame 101, so that the two clamping blocks 112 are clamped into the clamping slot 117, and the installation of the reel 116 is completed. The hydraulic rod 201 is started again to drive the tilting plate 208 to rotate and reset. Then fix one end of the cable on the reel 116, start the reel motor 105, drive the clamping wheel 109 to rotate, so that the clamping sleeve 110 and the type sleeve 111 rotate inside one of the adjustment plates 104, drive the reel 116 to rotate through the clamping block 112, and further drive the rotating rod 108 and the type sleeve 111 to rotate inside the other adjustment plate 104, so as to achieve the reeling of the cable. After completing the cable reeling work, drive the inclined plate 208 to tilt again, and then start the two cylinders 103 to pull the adjustment plate 104, the type sleeve 111, the clamping sleeve 110 and the rotating rod 108 to move and reset, so as to pull the clamping block 112 from the inside of the clamping slot 117, and then push the reel 116 out of the reeling frame 101. The installation and disassembly of the reel 116 is simpler and more convenient, saving the steps of disassembly and assembly, and improving the cable reeling efficiency.

[0026] The effect and working principle of the whole mechanism are as follows: two hydraulic rods 201 are started at the same time, the two fixed blocks 202 are pulled upward, and the reinforcement rod 203 is driven to move upward in the moving hole 114, so that the three push rods 204 move upward at the same time, and the rolling ball 206 contacts the bottom of the inclined plate 208. Under the limit of the support rod 207, the push rod 204 moving upward pushes one side of the inclined plate 208 upward, so that the other side of the inclined plate 208 moves downward and becomes inclined. Under the guidance of the two guide plates 209, the winding shaft 116 is rolled onto the inclined plate 208 and contacts the roller 214. Under the rolling action of the roller 214, the winding shaft 116 is easily pushed to the top of the inclined plate 208 near the rear surface, which reduces manpower and is more labor-saving. When the reinforcement rod 203 moves upward, it drives the two connecting plates 211 to move upward together, so that the two positioning rods 212 move to the inside of the winding frame 101. When the reel 116 rolls to the inside of the reel 101 through the inclined plate 208 and contacts the positioning rod 212, it cannot be pushed backwards any further, so that the reel 116 is located in the middle of the reel 101 and aligned with the block 112, thereby achieving the positioning effect. Start the two cylinders 103, push the two adjustment plates 104 to move relative to each other, drive the two tool sleeves 111 to move together, and further drive the sleeve 110 to move on the outer surface of the clamping wheel 109. At the same time, the rotating rod 108 moves toward the inside of the reel 101, so that the two clamping blocks 112 are clamped into the clamping groove 117, and the installation of the reel 116 is completed. Start the hydraulic rod 201 again, and drive the inclined plate 208 to rotate and reset. Then fix one end of the cable on the reel 116, start the reeling motor 105, drive the clamping wheel 109, the sleeve 110 and the block 112 to rotate, and further drive the reel 116 to rotate, so as to achieve the reeling of the cable. After completing the cable winding work, drive the tilting plate 208 to tilt again, and then start the two cylinders 103 to pull the adjustment plate 104, the I-type sleeve 111, the clamping sleeve 110 and the rotating rod 108 to move and reset, so that the clamping block 112 is pulled from the inside of the clamping slot 117, and the winding shaft 116 can be pushed out of the winding frame 101, saving the disassembly and assembly steps and improving the cable winding efficiency.

[0027] Among them, the cylinder 103, the winding motor 105, the hydraulic rod 201 and the controller 106 are all existing technologies, and their components and operating principles are all public technologies, and no further explanation is given here.

[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable winding device for electric power construction, comprising a winding assembly (1), characterized in that: A guide component (2) is arranged inside the winding component (1); The winding assembly (1) comprises a winding frame (101), mounting frames (102) are fixedly mounted on both side outer surfaces of the winding frame (101), a bottom groove (115) is provided on the front surface of the winding frame (101) near the bottom, and moving holes (114) are provided on both side outer surfaces of the winding frame (101) near the bottom; The guide assembly (2) comprises two hydraulic rods (201), the bottom ends of the two hydraulic rods (201) are fixedly mounted with fixed blocks (202), a reinforcement rod (203) is fixedly mounted between the two fixed blocks (202), three top rods (204) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the reinforcement rod (203) near the top, the top ends of the three top rods (204) are each provided with a ball groove (205), and rolling balls (206) are movably embedded inside the three ball grooves (205).

2. The cable winding device for electric power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (207) is fixedly mounted inside the bottom groove (115); an inclined plate (208) is movably mounted on the outer surface of the support rod (207); three gravity balls (210) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inclined plate (208) near the rear surface; and two connecting plates (211) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the reinforcement rod (203) near the rear surface.

3. The cable winding device for electric power construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: Positioning rods (212) are fixedly mounted on the tops of the two connecting plates (211), and the tops of the two positioning rods (212) are movably inserted into the interior of the winding frame (101). Guide plates (209) are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of both sides of the inclined plate (208).

4. The cable winding device for electric power construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two guide plates (209) are movably embedded in the bottom groove (115), a plurality of connecting rods (213) are fixedly installed inside the inclined plate (208), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of connecting rods (213) are movably sleeved with rollers (214).

5. The cable winding device for electric power construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cylinder (103) is fixedly mounted on the top of each of the two mounting frames (102), an adjustment plate (104) is fixedly mounted on the output ends of each of the two cylinders (103), and a winding motor (105) is fixedly mounted inside one of the mounting frames (102).

6. The cable winding device for electric power construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A controller (106) is fixedly mounted on an outer surface of one side of the winding frame (101) near the front surface, and embedded grooves (107) are provided on both sides of the interior of the winding frame (101), and movable holes (113) are provided on one side of the interior of the two embedded grooves (107).

7. The cable winding device for electric power construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A clamping wheel (109) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the winding motor (105); a clamping sleeve (110) is meshedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping wheel (109); and the outer surface of the clamping sleeve (110) is movably embedded in one of the movable holes (113).

8. The cable winding device for electric power construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rotating rod (108) is movably embedded in the interior of the other movable hole (113); an I-shaped sleeve (111) is fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the rotating rod (108) and the clamping sleeve (110); and a clamping block (112) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod (108) and the outer surface of one side of the clamping sleeve (110).

9. The cable winding device for electric power construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: The two tool-shaped sleeves (111) are movably embedded in the interior of the two adjustment plates (104), respectively; the outer surfaces of the two adjustment plates (104) are movably embedded in the interior of the two movable holes (113), respectively; a winding shaft (116) is arranged inside the winding frame (101), and a slot (117) is provided inside the winding shaft (116).

10. The cable winding device for electric power construction according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top ends of the two hydraulic rods (201) are fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the two mounting frames (102), respectively; the outer surfaces of the reinforcement rods (203) are movably embedded in the two movable holes (114); and the outer surfaces of the three rolling balls (206) are in contact with the bottom ends of the inclined plates (208).

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