Opencast coal mine cable car with lighting device

Abstract

The open-pit coal mine cable car comprises a bearing platform, a movable machine room is arranged on the bearing platform, a main winding drum is arranged on the side, corresponding to the movable machine room, of the bearing platform, and a compensation winding drum is arranged on the side, right opposite to the main winding drum, of the bearing platform; a plurality of lighting devices are arranged at the top of the mobile machine room, the end, close to the main winding drum, of the bearing platform and the end, close to the auxiliary winding drum, of the bearing platform, photovoltaic assemblies are arranged on the top wall of the mobile machine room, and battery assemblies electrically connected with the photovoltaic assemblies and the lighting devices are arranged in the mobile machine room. And a moving assembly mechanism is arranged below the bearing platform. The bearing platform capable of walking is arranged, the main winding drum and the auxiliary winding drum are arranged on the bearing platform in a matched mode, winding and arrangement of cables are achieved, and the working efficiency is improved. A plurality of lighting devices can provide lighting for the working environment at night, and the photovoltaic assembly and the battery assembly can convert solar energy into electric energy in the daytime and supply power to the lighting devices for lighting at night.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coal mining related equipment, and in particular to an open-pit coal mine cable car with a lighting device. Background Art

[0002] The electric shovel of large-scale mining and loading equipment in open-pit coal mines is driven by electricity. It is connected to the transformer box through multiple cables connected in sequence. The cables are thick, long and heavy, and the efficiency of manual handling is low. As the working face advances, the position of the electric shovel must be constantly changed, while the position of the transformer box remains unchanged, so it is necessary to continuously add or reduce cables. The tail cable is the cable with the highest frequency of movement. It is usually coiled on a sledge, and the electric shovel tows the sledge. The sledge is a steel frame structure composed of several beams. The walking principle is the same as that of a sled. It takes two people to coil the cable into an 8 shape to store it. The degree of automation is low, the time is long, and the efficiency is low. In addition, when laying or reeling cables at night, since some construction locations are far away from the on-site lighting device, there will be insufficient light, resulting in the problem of not being able to see the cable arrangement clearly. Therefore, open-pit coal mines urgently need a cable tail cable automatic retracting device with a lighting device to improve the efficiency of the tail cable relocation during the night shovel operation. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes an open-pit coal mine cable car with a lighting device, including a bearing platform, a mobile machine room is arranged on the bearing platform, a main drum is arranged on the bearing platform corresponding to the mobile machine room, a compensation drum is arranged on the side of the bearing platform opposite to the main drum, a first bracket for supporting the main drum and rotatably connected to the main drum is arranged on the bearing platform, a first driving member for driving the main drum is arranged on the first bracket, a plurality of lighting devices are arranged on the top of the mobile machine room, one end of the bearing platform close to the main drum and one end of the bearing platform close to the auxiliary drum, a photovoltaic component is arranged on the top wall of the mobile machine room, a battery component electrically connected to the photovoltaic component and the lighting device is arranged inside the mobile machine room, and a mobile assembly mechanism is arranged below the bearing platform.

[0005] The present invention realizes the winding and arrangement of cables by setting a walking bearing platform and cooperating with a main reel and an auxiliary reel on the bearing platform, thereby reducing the manpower invested in the process of winding, arranging and carrying cables, realizing automatic winding and transportation, and improving work efficiency. At the same time, multiple lighting devices are set up to provide lighting for the working environment at night, and the setting of photovoltaic components and battery components can convert solar energy into electrical energy during the day and power the lighting devices at night.

[0006] Optionally, the first drive includes a variable frequency motor with a built-in braking function, the output end of the variable frequency motor is connected to a first reducer, the first reducer is fixedly connected to the first bracket and is connected to the main reel transmission.

[0007] Furthermore, the first reducer is fixedly connected to the first bracket at a position offset from the rotation center of the main reel, and the output end of the reducer passes through the first bracket and is connected to the main reel via a gear set.

[0008] Furthermore, a clamping device is provided on the side of the main reel facing the mobile machine room, and the clamping device includes a vertical frame vertically connected to the carrying platform, and a connecting frame is hingedly provided on the end of the vertical frame away from the carrying platform toward the side of the main reel, and a clamping frame is hingedly provided on the end of the connecting frame facing the main reel, and a clamping roller is rotatably connected to the end of the clamping frame facing the main reel, and the clamping roller is arranged parallel to the rotating shaft of the main reel, and the length of the clamping roller is set to be the same as the barrel width of the main reel.

[0009] Furthermore, a hinged rod is provided at the hinged position of the clamping frame and the connecting frame, and the clamping frame on the side of the hinged rod away from the clamping roller is provided with a first connecting rod parallel to the clamping roller, and the first connecting rod is provided with an elastic connecting piece on the side of the connecting frame, and a second connecting rod is provided on the connecting frame directly below the elastic connecting piece, and the other section of the elastic connecting piece is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a third connecting rod parallel to the clamping roller is arranged on the connecting frame, and a telescopic support member is arranged between the third connecting rod and the vertical frame to control the lifting and lowering of the connecting frame.

[0011] Furthermore, a first automatic cable arrangement device for automatically arranging cables for the main reel is provided at one end of the bearing platform close to the main reel.

[0012] Furthermore, the second drive component includes a stall torque motor, the output end of the stall torque motor is connected to a second reducer, the output end of the second reducer is fixedly arranged at a position of the rotation center of the compensation drum corresponding to the second bracket, and the output end of the second reduction motor passes through the second bracket and is fixedly connected to the compensation drum to control the rotation of the compensation drum.

[0013] Furthermore, a second automatic cable arrangement device for automatically arranging cables for the compensation reel is provided at one end of the bearing platform close to the compensation reel.

[0014] Furthermore, the moving assembly mechanism is configured as a crawler walking assembly.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an open-pit coal mine cable car with a lighting device according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping device of an open-pit coal mine cable car with a lighting device according to the present invention.

[0019] Description of reference numerals:

[0020] 1. Carrying platform; 2. Mobile machine room; 3. Main reel; 31. First bracket; 32. First automatic wire-laying device; 4. Compensating reel; 41. Second bracket; 42. Second automatic wire-laying device; 5. First driving member; 51. Frequency conversion motor; 52. First reducer; 6. Second driving member; 61. Stall torque motor; 62. Second reducer; 7. Mobile assembly mechanism; 8. Clamping device; 81. Vertical frame; 82. Connecting frame; 821. Articulated rod; 822. Second connecting rod; 823. Third connecting rod; 83. Clamping frame; 831. Clamping roller; 832. First connecting rod; 833. Elastic connector; 84. Telescopic support; 9. Lighting device; 10. Photovoltaic module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0022] The present application provides an open-pit coal mine cable car with a lighting device, Figure 1 to Figure 2 Elaborate in detail.

[0023] An open-pit coal mine cable car with a lighting device comprises a bearing platform 1, a mobile machine room 2 is arranged on the bearing platform 1, a main drum 3 is arranged on the side of the bearing platform 1 corresponding to the mobile machine room 2, a compensation drum 4 is arranged on the side of the bearing platform 1 directly opposite to the main drum 3, the mobile machine room 2 is arranged between the main drum 3 and the compensation drum 4, a first bracket 31 for supporting the main drum 3 and rotatably connected to the main drum 3 is arranged on the bearing platform 1, a first driving member 5 for driving the main drum 3 is arranged on the first bracket 31, a second bracket 41 for supporting the compensation drum 4 and rotatably connected to the compensation drum 4 is arranged on the bearing platform 1, a second driving member 6 for driving the compensation drum 4 is arranged on the second bracket 41, and a moving assembly mechanism 7 is arranged below the bearing platform 1.

[0024] The present invention realizes cable winding and arrangement by providing a movable bearing platform 1, and cooperates with a main reel 3 and an auxiliary reel on the bearing platform 1, thereby reducing the manpower invested in the process of winding, arranging and carrying the cables, realizing automatic winding and carrying, and improving work efficiency.

[0025] In some embodiments, a plurality of lighting devices 9 are provided on the top of the mobile machine room 2, on one end of the carrying platform 1 close to the main reel 3, and on one end of the carrying platform 1 close to the auxiliary reel, so as to provide lighting for the movement of the carrying platform 1 at night. In some embodiments, a plurality of groups of photovoltaic modules 10 are provided above the mobile machine room 2, and a battery module connected to the photovoltaic module 10 is provided inside the machine room to store the electric energy generated by the photovoltaic module 10 absorbing solar energy during the day. The battery module is electrically connected to the lighting device 9, and when lighting is needed at night, the battery module supplies power to the lighting device 9.

[0026] In some embodiments, the first drive includes a variable frequency motor 51 with a self-braking function, and the output end of the variable frequency motor 51 is connected to a first reducer 52, which is fixedly connected to the first bracket 31 and is arranged in transmission connection with the main reel 3. The variable frequency motor 51 can realize intelligent control of the winding speed of the main reel 3, and the output torque and speed of the variable frequency motor 51 are transmitted to the main reel 3 through the first reducer 52, thereby controlling the winding and arrangement operation of the main reel 3.

[0027] In some embodiments, the first reducer 52 is fixedly connected to the first bracket 31 at a position offset from the rotation center of the main reel 3, and the output end of the reducer passes through the first bracket 31 and is connected to the main reel 3 through a gear set. The eccentric setting can prevent the excessive inertia torque of the main reel 3 from affecting the reducer during rotation, and the gear set transmission connection can protect the first reducer 52.

[0028] In some embodiments, a clamping device 8 is provided on the side of the main reel 3 facing the mobile machine room 2. The clamping device 8 includes a stand 81 vertically connected to the carrying platform 1. A connecting frame 82 is hingedly provided on the end of the stand 81 away from the carrying platform 1 and facing the side of the main reel 3. A clamping frame 83 is hingedly provided on the end of the connecting frame 82 facing the main reel 3. A clamping roller 831 is rotatably connected to the end of the clamping frame 83 facing the main reel 3. The clamping roller 831 is arranged parallel to the rotating shaft of the main reel 3. The stand 81 and the connecting frame 82 can make the clamping frame 83 reach the clamping height. At the same time, the clamping roller 831 can roll with the cable to reduce the friction force on the cable and reduce the manpower and material resources required during the cable winding or arrangement process. The length of the clamping roller 831 is set to be the same as the barrel width of the main reel 3, so that the clamping roller 831 can fully clamp the cable on the main reel 3 to avoid the situation where the cable is loose at some positions during the winding process.

[0029] In some embodiments, a hinged rod 821 is provided at the hinged position of the clamping frame 83 and the connecting frame 82. The clamping frame 83 on the side of the hinged rod 821 away from the clamping roller 831 is provided with a first connecting rod parallel to the clamping roller 831. The first connecting rod is provided with an elastic connecting member 833 on the side facing the connecting frame 82. In one embodiment, the elastic connecting member 833 is configured as a spring, and a second connecting rod is provided on the connecting frame 82 directly below the elastic connecting member 833, and the other section of the elastic connecting member 833 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod. Through the compression of the elastic connecting member 833 by the first connecting rod 832 and the second connecting rod 822, the elastic connecting member 833 will give the first connecting rod 832 an upward force. Through the lever principle, one end of the clamping roller 831 of the clamping frame 83 will be subjected to downward pressure, thereby realizing the downward pressure control of the clamping roller 831. At the same time, since the outermost diameter of the cable will increase as the cable is wound during the winding process, the clamping roller 831 will be lifted up at this time, and the elastic connecting member 833 will give the first connecting rod 832 space to move downward, so that the clamping roller 831 can be lifted up while ensuring that the cable is pressed downward, and the lifted clamping roller 831 can still press the outermost cable.

[0030] In some embodiments, a third connecting rod parallel to the pressing roller 831 is provided on the connecting frame 82, and a telescopic support member 84 is provided between the third connecting rod and the stand 81. In one embodiment, the telescopic support member 84 is configured as a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder, and the telescopic support member 84 is used to control the lifting and lowering of the connecting frame 82. When winding is required, the staff can control the connection frame 82 to descend through the telescopic support member 84, so that the pressing roller 831 on the pressing frame 83 presses the cable in the main reel 3 downward, so that the cable can be tightly wound on the main reel 3 during the winding process.

[0031] In some embodiments, a first automatic cable arrangement device 32 for automatically arranging the main reel 3 is provided at one end of the carrying platform 1 close to the main reel 3. The first automatic cable arrangement device 32 can arrange and route the reeled cables on the main reel 3, thereby reducing the manpower input during manual arrangement and reeling, and improving work efficiency.

[0032] In some embodiments, the second drive assembly includes a stall torque motor 61, the output end of the stall torque motor 61 is connected to a second reducer 62, the output end of the second reducer 62 is fixedly arranged at the rotation center position of the second bracket 41 corresponding to the compensation reel 4, and the output end of the second reduction motor passes through the second bracket 41 and is fixedly connected to the compensation reel 4 to control the rotation of the compensation reel 4. The stall torque motor 61 drives the second reducer 62 to work, thereby driving the compensation reel 4 to rotate, and at the same time, a second bracket for carrying the second drive assembly is arranged on the second bracket 41.

[0033] In some embodiments, a second automatic cable arrangement device 42 is provided at one end of the carrying platform 1 close to the compensation reel 4 to automatically arrange the cables for the compensation reel 4. The second automatic cable arrangement device 42 can arrange and route the cables wound on the compensation reel 4, thereby reducing the manpower input during manual arrangement and winding, and improving work efficiency.

[0034] In some embodiments, the moving assembly mechanism 7 is configured as a crawler traveling assembly. The crawler traveling assembly can improve the passability of the bearing platform 1, and can pass more smoothly on the unpaved ground of the open-pit coal mine.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0036] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0039] In the present invention, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An open-pit coal mine cable car with a lighting device, characterized in that: It includes a bearing platform, a mobile machine room is arranged on the bearing platform, a main reel is arranged on the side of the bearing platform corresponding to the mobile machine room, a compensation reel is arranged on the side of the bearing platform opposite to the main reel, a first bracket for supporting the main reel and rotatably connected to the main reel is arranged on the bearing platform, a first driving member for driving the main reel is arranged on the first bracket, a plurality of lighting devices are arranged on the top of the mobile machine room, one end of the bearing platform close to the main reel and one end of the bearing platform close to the auxiliary reel, a photovoltaic module is arranged on the top wall of the mobile machine room, a battery module electrically connected to the photovoltaic module and the lighting device is arranged inside the mobile machine room, and a mobile assembly mechanism is arranged below the bearing platform.

2. An open-pit coal mine cable car with a lighting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first drive comprises a variable frequency motor with a built-in braking function, the output end of the variable frequency motor is connected to a first reducer, the first reducer is fixedly connected to the first bracket and is connected to the main reel transmission.

3. An open-pit coal mine cable car with a lighting device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The first reducer is fixedly connected to the first bracket at a position offset from the rotation center of the main reel, and the output end of the reducer passes through the first bracket and is connected to the main reel through a gear set.

4. The open-pit coal mine cable car with a lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping device is provided on the side of the main reel facing the mobile machine room, and the clamping device includes a vertical frame vertically connected to the carrying platform, and a connecting frame is hingedly provided on the end of the vertical frame away from the carrying platform toward the side of the main reel, and a clamping frame is hingedly provided on the end of the connecting frame facing the main reel, and a clamping roller is rotatably connected to the end of the clamping frame facing the main reel, the clamping roller is arranged parallel to the rotating shaft of the main reel, and the length of the clamping roller is set to be the same as the barrel width of the main reel.

5. An open-pit coal mine cable car with a lighting device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A hinge rod is provided at the hinge position between the clamping frame and the connecting frame, and the clamping frame on the side of the hinge rod away from the clamping roller is provided with a first connecting rod parallel to the clamping roller, and the first connecting rod is provided with an elastic connecting piece on the side facing the connecting frame, and a second connecting rod is provided on the connecting frame directly below the elastic connecting piece, and the other section of the elastic connecting piece is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod.

6. An open-pit coal mine cable car with a lighting device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting frame is provided with a third connecting rod parallel to the pressing roller, and a telescopic support is provided between the third connecting rod and the vertical frame to control the lifting of the connecting frame.

7. An open-pit coal mine cable car with a lighting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the bearing platform close to the main reel is provided with a first automatic cable arrangement device for automatically arranging the cables of the main reel.

8. The open-pit coal mine cable car with a lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second bracket for supporting a compensation reel and rotationally connected to the compensation reel is provided on the supporting platform, a second driving member for driving the compensation reel is provided on the second bracket, the second driving assembly includes a stall torque motor, an output end of the stall torque motor is connected to a second reducer, an output end of the second reducer is fixedly arranged at a position of the second bracket corresponding to the rotation center of the compensation reel, and an output end of the second reduction motor is fixedly connected to the compensation reel through the second bracket to control the rotation of the compensation reel.

9. An open-pit coal mine cable car with a lighting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the bearing platform close to the compensation reel is provided with a second automatic cable arrangement device for automatically arranging the cables for the compensation reel.

10. The open-pit coal mine cable car with a lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly mechanism is configured as a crawler walking assembly.

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