Environment-friendly film cleaning waste liquid treatment device

By designing an environmentally friendly film cleaning waste liquid treatment device including a waste liquid filtration component, a neutralizing agent addition component and a detection component, the existing technology problems of high film waste liquid treatment costs and weak recovery capabilities are solved, and waste treatment is achieved. High-efficiency filtration and neutralization of liquids reduce treatment costs and environmental impact.

CN119349678APending Publication Date: 2025-01-24HEBEI HUAJIAN INSPECTION & TESTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411742165.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-01-24

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of waste liquid treatment, and discloses an environment-friendly film cleaning waste liquid treatment device which comprises a waste liquid treatment box, a waste liquid filtering assembly is arranged at the top of the waste liquid treatment box, a neutralizer adding assembly is arranged on the side edge of the waste liquid treatment box, and a waste liquid detection assembly is further arranged on the waste liquid treatment box. A waste liquid filtering assembly is arranged above the waste liquid treatment box, a neutralizer adding assembly and a waste liquid detection assembly are arranged on the waste liquid treatment box, two waste liquid discharging pipes symmetrically communicate with the side edge of the bottom end of the waste liquid treatment box, and liquid discharging valves are arranged on the waste liquid discharging pipes. In addition, the device is simple in structure, convenient and fast to operate and capable of effectively filtering and neutralizing the developing and fixing waste liquid in a developing film, so that the treatment cost of the waste liquid is greatly reduced, and the basic requirements of common users can be met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste liquid treatment, in particular to an environmentally friendly film washing waste liquid treatment device. Background Art

[0002] With the advancement of science and technology and the continuous development of the economy, we have been brought many new products. Although they have changed our lives, the environment has also been deteriorating and resources have been depleted. There are many things in life that have an impact on the environment and waste resources.

[0003] The existing waste liquid from developing and fixing films has a great impact on the environment, and the fixing solution contains a large amount of metallic silver, which has been included in the "National List of Hazardous Substances". At present, domestic enterprises have a relatively weak ability to recycle waste fixing solution. Although some of them are treated through biological treatment technology and membrane separation technology, these technologies require more R&D efforts and funds, which significantly increases the cost of waste liquid treatment and makes it difficult to meet ordinary treatment needs. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly film washing waste liquid treatment device, which solves the problem that the existing waste liquid from developing and fixing films has a great impact on the environment, and the fixing liquid contains a large amount of metallic silver, which has been included in the "National Hazardous Substances List". At present, domestic enterprises have a relatively weak ability to recycle waste fixing liquid. Although some of them are treated through biological treatment technology and membrane separation technology, these technologies require more R&D efforts and funds, which significantly increases the cost of waste liquid treatment and makes it difficult to meet ordinary treatment needs.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: an environmentally friendly film cleaning waste liquid treatment device, comprising a waste liquid treatment box, a waste liquid filtering component is arranged on the top of the waste liquid treatment box, a neutralizing agent adding component is arranged on the side of the waste liquid treatment box, a waste liquid detection component is also arranged on the waste liquid treatment box, and two waste liquid discharge pipes are symmetrically connected to the side of the bottom end of the waste liquid treatment box, and the waste liquid discharge pipes are both provided with a discharge valve;

[0006] The waste liquid filtering assembly includes a top liquid inlet pipe arranged at the top of the waste liquid treatment box, a filter funnel is arranged above the top liquid inlet pipe, a bottom liquid outlet is opened at the bottom end of the filter funnel, a fixed slot is opened on the bottom liquid outlet, a top filter screen plate is inserted in the fixed slot, a connecting screw is inserted in the middle of the top filter screen plate, a fastening nut is sleeved on the connecting screw, a bottom connecting pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom liquid outlet, a filter screen cylinder is threadedly inserted on the bottom connecting pipe, and three side support plates are evenly arranged on the sides of the filter funnel.

[0007] Preferred technical solution one: the neutralizer addition component includes a neutralizing liquid storage tank arranged on the top side of the waste liquid treatment tank, the bottom end of the neutralizing liquid storage tank is connected to a bottom drainage pipe, the bottom end of the bottom drainage pipe is connected to an infusion pipe, the end of the infusion pipe is inserted into the waste liquid treatment tank, and a flow metering valve is provided on the bottom drainage pipe.

[0008] Preferred technical solution two: the waste liquid detection component includes two waste liquid concentration detection sensors symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the waste liquid treatment box, a pH value detection sensor is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the waste liquid treatment box, and a data display panel is installed on the side of the waste liquid treatment box.

[0009] Preferred technical solution three: the mesh size of the top filter screen plate is larger than the mesh size of the filter screen cylinder.

[0010] This solution enables the top filter screen to first filter out large particles of impurities contained in the waste liquid.

[0011] Preferred technical solution 4: The filter funnel is in the shape of a funnel which is convenient for liquid to flow in.

[0012] This solution can make the waste liquid entering the filter funnel flow downward faster.

[0013] Preferred technical solution five: The side of the neutralization liquid storage tank is connected to the waste liquid treatment tank via a fixed block.

[0014] This solution can make the connection of the neutralization liquid storage tank to the side of the waste liquid treatment tank more stable.

[0015] Preferred technical solution six: An inclined guide plate is provided at the bottom end of the waste liquid treatment box.

[0016] This solution can enable the filtered waste liquid to quickly flow back to one side of the waste liquid treatment box, and then be discharged more conveniently through the waste liquid discharge pipe.

[0017] Preferred technical solution seven: the waste liquid concentration detection sensor and the pH value detection sensor are connected to the data display panel via a data line.

[0018] This solution enables the data measured by the waste liquid concentration detection sensor and the pH value detection sensor to be transmitted back to the data display panel in a timely manner for presentation.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly film washing waste liquid treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects. The present invention arranges a waste liquid filtering component above the waste liquid treatment box, and arranges a neutralizer adding component and a waste liquid detection component on the waste liquid treatment box, wherein the top filter screen plate and the filter screen cylinder in the waste liquid filtering component can filter the impurities in the developing and fixing waste liquid twice, thereby effectively filtering out the impurities in the waste liquid, and the acid-base neutralizing liquid stored in the neutralizing liquid storage box can be accurately added to the waste liquid through the data obtained by the waste liquid concentration detection sensor and the pH value detection sensor, so that the acidity and alkalinity of the waste liquid are better neutralized and balanced, and the device has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and can effectively filter and neutralize the developing and fixing waste liquid in the film washing, thereby greatly reducing the waste liquid treatment cost, and can meet the basic needs of ordinary users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure of the liquid outlet at the bottom;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 The structural diagram of the waste liquid treatment tank;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the waste liquid filtration component;

[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fastening nut.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Waste liquid treatment box; 2. Waste liquid filtering assembly; 3. Neutralizing agent adding assembly; 4. Waste liquid detection assembly; 5. Waste liquid discharge pipe; 6. Drain valve;

[0027] 201, top liquid inlet pipe; 202, filter funnel; 203, bottom liquid outlet; 204, fixed card slot; 205, top filter screen plate; 206, connecting screw; 207, fastening nut; 208, bottom connecting pipe; 209, filter screen cylinder; 210, side support plate;

[0028] 301, neutralization liquid storage tank; 302, bottom drainage pipe; 303, infusion pipe; 304, flow metering valve;

[0029] 401. Waste liquid concentration detection sensor; 402. pH value detection sensor; 403. Data display panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] See also Figure 1-6 ,

[0031] Embodiment 1: An environmentally friendly film cleaning waste liquid treatment device comprises a waste liquid treatment box 1, a waste liquid filtering component 2 is arranged on the top of the waste liquid treatment box 1, a neutralizing agent adding component 3 is arranged on the side of the waste liquid treatment box 1, a waste liquid detection component 4 is also arranged on the waste liquid treatment box 1, and two waste liquid discharge pipes 5 are symmetrically connected to the side of the bottom end of the waste liquid treatment box 1, and the waste liquid discharge pipes 5 are each provided with a drain valve 6.

[0032] The waste liquid filtering assembly 2 includes a top liquid inlet pipe 201 arranged at the top of the waste liquid treatment box 1, a filter funnel 202 is arranged above the top liquid inlet pipe 201, a bottom liquid outlet 203 is opened at the bottom end of the filter funnel 202, a fixed slot 204 is opened on the bottom liquid outlet 203, a top filter screen plate 205 is inserted in the fixed slot 204, a connecting screw 206 is inserted in the middle of the top filter screen plate 205, a fastening nut 207 is sleeved on the connecting screw 206, a bottom connecting pipe 208 is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom liquid outlet 203, a filter screen cylinder 209 is threadedly inserted on the bottom connecting pipe 208, and three side support plates 210 are evenly arranged on the sides of the filter funnel 202.

[0033] The neutralizer addition component 3 includes a neutralizing liquid storage tank 301 arranged on the top side of the waste liquid treatment tank 1, the bottom end of the neutralizing liquid storage tank 301 is connected to a bottom drainage pipe 302, the bottom end of the bottom drainage pipe 302 is connected to an infusion pipe 303, the end of the infusion pipe 303 is inserted into the waste liquid treatment tank 1, and a flow metering valve 304 is arranged on the bottom drainage pipe 302.

[0034] The waste liquid detection component 4 includes two waste liquid concentration detection sensors 401 symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the waste liquid treatment box 1, a pH value detection sensor 402 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the waste liquid treatment box 1, and a data display panel 403 is installed on the side of the waste liquid treatment box 1.

[0035] Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the mesh size of the top filter screen plate 205 is larger than the mesh size of the filter screen cylinder 209 .

[0036] The top filter screen plate 205 can first filter out the large particles of impurities contained in the waste liquid.

[0037] Embodiment 3: The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the filter funnel 202 is in the shape of a funnel for easy liquid entry.

[0038] This allows the waste liquid entering the filter funnel 202 to flow downward faster.

[0039] Embodiment 4: The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the side of the neutralization liquid storage tank 301 is connected to the waste liquid treatment tank 1 through a fixed block.

[0040] This makes the connection of the neutralizing liquid storage tank 301 to the side of the waste liquid treatment tank 1 more stable.

[0041] Embodiment 5: The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that an inclined guide plate is provided at the bottom end of the waste liquid treatment box 1 .

[0042] The filtered waste liquid can quickly flow back to one side of the waste liquid treatment box 1 and then be discharged more conveniently through the waste liquid discharge pipe 5.

[0043] Embodiment 6: The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, the waste liquid concentration detection sensor 401 and the pH value detection sensor 402 are connected to the data display panel 403 via data lines.

[0044] The data measured by the waste liquid concentration detection sensor 401 and the pH value detection sensor 402 can be transmitted back to the data display panel 403 in a timely manner for presentation.

[0045] In this embodiment, since the existing waste liquid from developing and fixing films has a great impact on the environment, and the fixing solution contains a large amount of metallic silver, which has been included in the "National Hazardous Substances List", domestic companies' current ability to recycle waste fixing solutions is still relatively weak. Although they are also treated through biological treatment technology and membrane separation technology, these technologies require more R&D efforts and funds, which significantly increases the cost of waste liquid treatment and is difficult to meet ordinary treatment needs.

[0046] In summary, in specific implementation, when the user needs to filter the developing and fixing waste liquid in the film washing, the user can first pour the waste liquid into the filter funnel 202, and use the top filter plate 205 set at the bottom of the filter funnel 202 to preliminarily filter the large particles of impurities contained in the waste liquid, thereby greatly reducing the large amount of impurities contained in the waste liquid remaining in the filter cylinder 209.

[0047] The waste liquid filtered by the top filter screen 205 will enter the filter screen cylinder 209 for re-filtration. After the re-filtration by the filter screen cylinder 209, the suspended matter and fine impurities in the waste liquid can be filtered and removed again, so that the waste liquid enters the waste liquid treatment tank 1 after multiple filtrations. At this time, it is necessary to inject appropriate acid-base neutralizing liquid into the neutralizing liquid storage tank 301 in advance. After the filtered waste liquid enters the waste liquid treatment tank 1, the user can open the flow metering valve 304 set on the bottom drain pipe 302, and inject the acid-base neutralizing liquid injected into the neutralizing liquid storage tank 301 into the waste liquid treatment tank 1 through the infusion pipe 303, so as to neutralize and adjust the acidity and alkalinity of the filtered waste liquid.

[0048] A waste liquid concentration detection sensor 401 and a pH value detection sensor 402 are also provided at the bottom of the waste liquid treatment box 1. The waste liquid concentration detection sensor 401 can detect the concentration of pollutants in the waste liquid, and the pH value detection sensor 402 can detect the pH value in the waste liquid, so as to transmit the detection result to the data display panel 403, thereby facilitating the user to control the flow metering valve 304, so as to reasonably add the acid-base neutralizing liquid stored in the neutralizing liquid storage tank 301 to the waste liquid treatment box 1, so as to effectively treat the waste liquid. The device has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It can effectively filter and neutralize the developing and fixing waste liquid in the film washing, thereby greatly reducing the waste liquid treatment cost and meeting the basic needs of ordinary users.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly film cleaning waste liquid treatment device, comprising a waste liquid treatment box (1), characterized in that: A waste liquid filtering assembly (2) is arranged on the top of the waste liquid treatment box (1), a neutralizing agent adding assembly (3) is arranged on the side of the waste liquid treatment box (1), a waste liquid detection assembly (4) is also arranged on the waste liquid treatment box (1), and two waste liquid discharge pipes (5) are symmetrically connected to the sides of the bottom end of the waste liquid treatment box (1), and each of the waste liquid discharge pipes (5) is provided with a discharge valve (6); The waste liquid filtering assembly (2) comprises a top liquid inlet pipe (201) arranged at the top of the waste liquid treatment box (1); a filter funnel (202) is arranged above the top liquid inlet pipe (201); a bottom liquid outlet (203) is provided at the bottom end of the filter funnel (202); a fixing slot (204) is provided on the bottom liquid outlet (203); a top filter screen plate (205) is inserted into the fixing slot (204); a connecting screw (206) is inserted in the middle of the top filter screen plate (205); a fastening nut (207) is sleeved on the connecting screw (206); a bottom connecting pipe (208) is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom liquid outlet (203); a filter screen cylinder (209) is threadedly inserted into the bottom connecting pipe (208); and three side support plates (210) are evenly arranged on the sides of the filter funnel (202).

2. The environmentally friendly film washing waste liquid treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The neutralizing agent addition component (3) comprises a neutralizing liquid storage tank (301) arranged on the side of the top end of the waste liquid treatment tank (1); the bottom end of the neutralizing liquid storage tank (301) is connected to a bottom drainage pipe (302); the bottom end of the bottom drainage pipe (302) is connected to a liquid infusion pipe (303); the end of the liquid infusion pipe (303) is inserted into the waste liquid treatment tank (1); and a flow metering valve (304) is arranged on the bottom drainage pipe (302).

3. The environmentally friendly film washing waste liquid treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The waste liquid detection component (4) comprises two waste liquid concentration detection sensors (401) symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the waste liquid treatment box (1), a pH value detection sensor (402) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the waste liquid treatment box (1), and a data display panel (403) is installed on the side of the waste liquid treatment box (1).

4. The environmentally friendly film washing waste liquid treatment device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The mesh size of the top filter screen plate (205) is larger than the mesh size of the filter screen cylinder (209).

5. The environmentally friendly film washing waste liquid treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filtering funnel (202) is in the shape of a funnel which facilitates the flow of liquid.

6. The environmentally friendly film washing waste liquid treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the neutralization liquid storage tank (301) is connected to the waste liquid treatment tank (1) via a fixed block.

7. The environmentally friendly film washing waste liquid treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the waste liquid treatment box (1) is provided with an inclined guide plate.

8. The environmentally friendly film washing waste liquid treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The waste liquid concentration detection sensor (401) and the pH value detection sensor (402) are connected to the data display panel (403) via data lines.