Rapid communication device

Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid communication device. The rapid communication device comprises a plurality of communication relay boxes, wherein each communication relay box is internally provided with a communication module; the storage pipe, the first telescopic cylinder and the second telescopic cylinder are all fixed to a frame of the transport vehicle, the communication relay box is arranged in the storage pipe, and the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece are fixed to the telescopic end of the first telescopic cylinder and the telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder respectively. The lowest communication relay box in the storage pipe can abut against the first positioning piece, the second positioning piece can abut against the communication relay box, and the communication relay box located between the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece can fall onto the ground. A plurality of communication relay boxes can be contained in a storage pipe in the release mechanism, one communication relay box can be put down at a time through the telescopic action of a first telescopic cylinder and a second telescopic cylinder, and the transport vehicle can put the communication relay boxes in sequence on the running route of the transport vehicle; and the plurality of communication modules can realize wireless signal communication, so that signal coverage of areas near the communication relay box is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of communication equipment, and more particularly to a fast communication device. Background Art

[0002] Communication system is a general term for technical systems used to complete the information transmission process. Modern communication systems are mainly realized by the propagation of electromagnetic waves in free space or in guided media. The former is called wireless communication system, and the latter is called wired communication system.

[0003] In some special circumstances, such as disasters, the relay stations of the communication system may be damaged, which may cause direct destruction of communications within a certain range. At this time, how to quickly establish a communication system within a certain area is extremely urgent and necessary.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a fast communication device that can overcome the above problems is a problem that those skilled in the art need to solve urgently. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a fast communication device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A rapid communication device, installed on a transport vehicle, comprising:

[0008] A communication relay box, wherein a plurality of the communication relay boxes are provided, and a communication module is installed inside the communication relay box;

[0009] A release mechanism, the release mechanism includes a storage tube, a telescopic cylinder 1, a telescopic cylinder 2, a positioning member 1 and a positioning member 2, the lower end of the storage tube is fixed on the frame of the transport vehicle, the tube length direction of the storage tube is perpendicular to the length direction of the frame of the transport vehicle, a plurality of communication relay boxes are arranged in the storage tube, and a plurality of communication relay boxes are stacked in sequence along the tube length direction of the storage tube; the telescopic cylinder 1 and the telescopic cylinder 2 are both installed on the frame of the transport vehicle, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 1 and the telescopic direction of the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 2 are both perpendicular to the length direction of the frame of the transport vehicle At the same time, the telescopic cylinder 1 and the telescopic cylinder 2 are arranged in sequence along the tube length direction of the storage tube; the positioning member 1 and the positioning member 2 are respectively fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 1 and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 2, and the communication relay box located at the bottom in the storage tube can abut against the upper side wall of the positioning member 1, and the communication relay box located at the bottom in the storage tube can move down between the positioning member 1 and the positioning member 2, and the upper side wall of the positioning member 2 can abut against the communication relay box, and the communication relay box located between the positioning member 1 and the positioning member 2 can fall to the ground.

[0010] It can be known from the above technical scheme that, compared with the prior art, the present invention discloses a rapid communication device. The present invention installs a release mechanism on a transport vehicle. A plurality of communication relay boxes can be contained in a storage tube in the release mechanism. The lowering of a single communication relay box is achieved through the telescopic action of telescopic cylinder one and telescopic cylinder two. The transport vehicle can place a plurality of communication relay boxes in sequence along its route. A communication module is installed in the communication relay box. A plurality of communication modules can realize wireless signal connectivity. The communication module can transmit and receive wireless signals, thereby realizing signal coverage of the area near the communication relay box and ensuring communication needs.

[0011] Preferably, two of the telescopic cylinders 1 and 2 are provided, and the two telescopic cylinders 1 are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the storage tube, and the two telescopic cylinders 2 are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the storage tube. Positioning member 1 and positioning member 2 can reliably hold the communication relay box.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes a lifting mechanism, which is provided with two groups and both are installed in the communication relay box; the communication relay box is a rectangular box with an open upper end, the length direction of the communication relay box is the same as the length direction of the storage tube, the upper side wall of the positioning member 1 and the upper side wall of the positioning member 2 can both abut against the lower end of the communication relay box; the upper open end of the communication relay box is hinged with two cover plates, and the two cover plates can jointly block the open end of the communication relay box; the lifting mechanism includes a linear slide, a connecting rod 1, a connecting rod 2, a connecting rod 3, a connecting rod 4, a connecting rod 5, a connecting rod 6, a connecting rod 7, a connecting rod 8, a connecting rod 9, a connecting rod 10, a connecting rod 11, a connecting rod 12, a connecting rod 13, a connecting rod 14, a connecting rod 15, a connecting rod 16, a connecting rod 17, a connecting rod 18, a connecting rod 19, a connecting rod 20, a connecting rod 21, a connecting rod 22, a connecting rod 23, a connecting rod 24, a connecting rod 25, a connecting rod 26, a connecting rod 27, a connecting rod 28, a connecting rod 29, a connecting rod 30, a connecting rod 31, a connecting rod 32, a connecting rod 33, a connecting rod 34, a connecting rod 35, a connecting rod 36, a connecting rod 37, a connecting rod 38, a connecting rod 39, a connecting rod 3 Rod three, connecting rod four, connecting rod five and connecting rod six, the linear slide is fixed in the communication relay box; one end of the connecting rod one is hinged to the base of the linear slide and the two have a hinge axis one, the other end of the connecting rod one is hinged to the side wall of the connecting rod two and the two have a hinge axis two; one end of the connecting rod two is hinged to the slider of the linear slide and the two have a hinge axis three, the other end of the connecting rod two is hinged to the side wall of the connecting rod three and the two have a hinge axis four; one end of the connecting rod three is hinged to one end of the connecting rod four and the two have The connecting rod is hinged on the hinge axis five, the other end of the connecting rod three is hinged on the side wall of the connecting rod five, and the two have a hinge axis six; the end of the connecting rod four away from the connecting rod three is hinged on the side wall of the connecting rod one, and the two have a hinge axis seven; the communication module is fixed to one end of the connecting rod five, the other end of the connecting rod five is hinged on one end of the connecting rod six, and the two have a hinge axis eight; the end of the connecting rod six away from the connecting rod five is hinged on the side wall of the connecting rod two, and the two have a hinge axis nine; the hinge axis one, the hinge axis two, the hinge axis seven The articulated axis line 3, the articulated axis line 4, the articulated axis line 5, the articulated axis line 6, the articulated axis line 7, the articulated axis line 8 and the articulated axis line 9 are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the sliding direction of the slider of the linear slide; the articulated axis line 2, the articulated axis line 4, the articulated axis line 5 and the articulated axis line 7 can together form a parallelogram area; the articulated axis line 4, the articulated axis line 6, the articulated axis line 8 and the articulated axis line 9 can together form a parallelogram area. The communication module can be reliably raised to a certain height; relying on the slider in the linear slide and the articulation of the connecting rods 1 to 6, on the one hand, the communication module can be raised as high as possible, and on the other hand, the lifting mechanism occupies a small space after being reset, so that the volume of the communication relay box can be as small as possible.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes a photovoltaic power supply component, which includes a solar panel, a controller, a battery and an inverter. The solar panel is fixed on the inner surface of the cover plate, the controller, the battery and the inverter are all fixed in the communication relay box, the solar panel and the battery are both electrically connected to the controller, the inverter is electrically connected to the battery, and the communication module and the driving motor of the linear slide are both electrically connected to the inverter. The photovoltaic power supply component can supply power to the communication module and the lifting mechanism.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of legs are evenly fixed on the lower end of the communication relay box, and the legs on one communication relay box can abut against the upper plate surface of the cover plate on another communication relay box. The communication relay box can be reliably arranged on the ground, and the positioning member 1 can be reliably inserted between two communication relay boxes arranged adjacent to each other.

[0015] Preferably, it also includes a ground leveling component, which includes a mounting frame 1, a telescopic cylinder 3, a mounting frame 2, a reduction motor and a drill bit. The mounting frame 1 is fixed on the frame of the transport vehicle. The fixed end of the telescopic cylinder 3 is hinged to the mounting frame 1 and the two have a hinge axis 10, and the hinge axis 10 is parallel to the width direction of the frame of the transport vehicle; the mounting frame 2 is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 3, the reduction motor is provided in plurality and all are fixed on the mounting frame 2, the axis of the output shaft of the reduction motor is parallel to the telescopic direction of the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 3, the drill bit is provided in plurality and each is coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the reduction motor, the lower ends of the plurality of drill bits are flush, and the drill bit can contact the ground. The drill bit can level the protrusions on the ground and loosen the ground at the same time.

[0016] Preferably, the ground leveling assembly further comprises a telescopic cylinder 4 and a scraper, wherein the telescopic cylinder 4 is fixed to the frame of the transport vehicle, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 4 is the same as the tube length direction of the storage tube; the scraper is located below the frame of the transport vehicle, and the plate length direction of the scraper is the same as the width direction of the frame of the transport vehicle, and the scraper is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 4, and the scraper can contact the ground. The scraper can scrape the ground flat to ensure that the communication relay box can be placed stably. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a main view of a rapid communication device;

[0019] Figure 2 The invention is an axonometric diagram of a rapid communication device after the cover is opened.

[0020] In the figure:

[0021] 1 is a transport vehicle, 2 is a communication relay box, 3 is a communication module, 4 is a storage tube, 5 is a telescopic cylinder 1, 6 is a telescopic cylinder 2, 7 is a positioning member 1, 8 is a positioning member 2, 9 is a linear slide, 10 is a connecting rod 1, 11 is a connecting rod 2, 12 is a connecting rod 3, 13 is a connecting rod 4, 14 is a connecting rod 5, 15 is a connecting rod 6, 16 is a cover plate, 17 is a solar panel, 18 is a leg, 19 is a mounting frame 1, 20 is a telescopic cylinder 3, 21 is a mounting frame 2, 22 is a reduction motor, 23 is a drill bit, 24 is a telescopic cylinder 4, and 25 is a scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] The present invention discloses a rapid communication device. The present invention installs a release mechanism on a transport vehicle 1. A storage tube 4 in the release mechanism can contain multiple communication relay boxes 2. The telescopic action of a telescopic cylinder 1 5 and a telescopic cylinder 2 6 can realize the lowering of a single communication relay box 2. The transport vehicle 1 can sequentially place multiple communication relay boxes 2 on its driving route. A communication module 3 is installed in the communication relay box 2. Multiple communication modules 3 can realize wireless signal connection. The communication module 3 can transmit and receive wireless signals, thereby realizing signal coverage of the area near the communication relay box 2 and ensuring communication needs.

[0024] By designing a lifting mechanism, when the communication relay box 2 is on the ground, the lifting mechanism can make the communication module 3 rise to a certain height, thereby improving the signal coverage and the stability of signal transmission;

[0025] By designing a photovoltaic power supply component, the photovoltaic power supply component can supply power to the communication module 3 and the lifting mechanism to ensure the stability of signal transmission;

[0026] By designing the ground leveling component, the drill bit 23 in the ground leveling component can loosen the soil and preliminarily level the protrusions on the ground; the scraper 25 in the ground leveling component can scrape the ground flat to ensure that the communication relay box 2 can be placed stably.

[0027] Example

[0028] See attached Figure 1-2 The overall and partial structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention specifically discloses a rapid communication device installed on a transport vehicle 1, including:

[0029] Communication relay box 2, there are multiple communication relay boxes 2, communication modules 3 are installed inside the communication relay box 2, the communication modules 3 located in different communication relay boxes 2 can be connected by signal, and the communication module 3 in the communication relay box 2 can provide communication signals for its nearby area;

[0030] The release mechanism includes a storage tube 4, a telescopic cylinder 1 5, a telescopic cylinder 2 6, a positioning member 1 7 and a positioning member 2 8;

[0031] The lower end of the storage tube 4 is fixed on the frame of the transport vehicle 1, and the length direction of the storage tube 4 is perpendicular to the length direction of the frame of the transport vehicle 1. Multiple communication relay boxes 2 are arranged in the storage tube 4, and multiple communication relay boxes 2 are stacked in sequence along the length direction of the storage tube 4; a transport vehicle 1 can transport multiple communication relay boxes 2 at a time;

[0032] The telescopic cylinder 1 5 and the telescopic cylinder 2 6 are both installed on the frame of the transport vehicle 1. The telescopic direction of the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 1 5 and the telescopic direction of the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 2 6 are both the same as the length direction of the frame of the transport vehicle 1. The telescopic cylinder 1 5 and the telescopic cylinder 2 6 are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the storage tube 4.

[0033] Positioning member 1 7 and positioning member 2 8 are respectively fixed to the telescopic end of telescopic cylinder 1 5 and the telescopic end of telescopic cylinder 2 6, and a communication relay box 2 located at the bottom in the storage tube 4 can abut against the upper side wall of positioning member 1 7;

[0034] When the telescopic cylinder 1 5 is retracted, the positioning member 1 7 is no longer in contact with the communication relay box 2 located at the bottom in the storage tube 4. The communication relay box 2 located at the bottom in the storage tube 4 moves downward to between the positioning member 1 7 and the positioning member 2 8 due to its own gravity and the downward pressure of the multiple communication relay boxes 2 located above it. At this time, the upper side wall of the positioning member 2 8 can be in contact with the communication relay box 2; the telescopic cylinder 1 5 is retracted to a certain extent and then reset, so that the positioning member 1 7 is located between the two communication relay boxes 2 arranged up and down;

[0035] After the positioning member 7 is reset, the telescopic cylinder 2 6 retracts once. At this time, the positioning member 2 8 will no longer abut against the communication relay box 2 located between the positioning member 1 7 and the positioning member 2 8. The communication relay box 2 located between the positioning member 1 7 and the positioning member 2 8 falls to the ground due to its own gravity.

[0036] There are two telescopic cylinders 1 5 and two telescopic cylinders 2 6, and the two telescopic cylinders 1 5 are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the storage tube 4, and the two telescopic cylinders 2 6 are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the storage tube 4; this design ensures that the positioning member 1 7 and the positioning member 2 8 can reliably hold the communication relay box 2 upward, or reliably block the communication relay box 2 to prevent the communication relay box 2 from falling at will.

[0037] More specifically, it also includes a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is provided with two groups and both are installed in the communication relay box 2;

[0038] The communication relay box 2 is a rectangular box with an opening at the upper end. The length direction of the communication relay box 2 is the same as the length direction of the storage tube 4. The upper side wall of the positioning member 1 7 and the upper side wall of the positioning member 2 8 can both abut against the lower end of the communication relay box 2.

[0039] The upper opening end of the communication relay box 2 is hinged with two rectangular cover plates 16, and the two cover plates 16 can jointly block the opening end of the communication relay box 2. One long side of the two cover plates 16 is respectively hinged to the two opposite opening end sides of the communication relay box 2;

[0040] The lifting mechanism includes a linear slide 9, a connecting rod 1 10, a connecting rod 2 11, a connecting rod 3 12, a connecting rod 4 13, a connecting rod 5 14 and a connecting rod 6 15. The linear slide 9 is fixed in the communication relay box 2. The linear slide 9 belongs to the prior art. The linear slide 9 mainly includes a base, a guide rail, a slider and a drive motor.

[0041] One end of the connecting rod 10 is hinged to the base of the linear slide 9 and the two have a hinge axis line 1, and the other end of the connecting rod 10 is hinged to the side wall of the connecting rod 2 11 and the two have a hinge axis line 2;

[0042] One end of the second connecting rod 11 is hinged to the slider of the linear slide 9 and the two have a hinge axis line 3, and the other end of the second connecting rod 11 is hinged to the side wall of the third connecting rod 12 and the two have a hinge axis line 4;

[0043] One end of the connecting rod 3 12 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 4 13 and the two have a hinge axis 5, and the other end of the connecting rod 3 12 is hinged to the side wall of the connecting rod 5 14 and the two have a hinge axis 6;

[0044] One end of the connecting rod 4 13 away from the connecting rod 3 12 is hinged to the side wall of the connecting rod 1 10 and the two have a hinge axis 7;

[0045] The communication module 3 is fixed to one end of the connecting rod 5 14, and the other end of the connecting rod 5 14 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 6 15 and the two have a hinge axis 8;

[0046] One end of the connecting rod 6 15 away from the connecting rod 5 14 is hinged to the side wall of the connecting rod 2 11 and the two have a hinge axis 9;

[0047] The first hinge axis, the second hinge axis, the third hinge axis, the fourth hinge axis, the fifth hinge axis, the sixth hinge axis, the seventh hinge axis, the eighth hinge axis and the ninth hinge axis are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the sliding direction of the slider of the linear slide 9;

[0048] The second hinge axis line, the fourth hinge axis line, the fifth hinge axis line and the seventh hinge axis line can together enclose a parallelogram area;

[0049] Articulation axis four, articulation axis six, articulation axis eight and articulation axis nine can together form a parallelogram area; when the slider of the linear slide 9 moves, the communication module 3 located on the connecting rod five 14 will rise; two communication modules 3 are installed in each communication relay box 2, one of which serves as a signal enhancement and backup to prevent overall communication interruption caused by damage to one communication module 3.

[0050] To be more specific, it also includes a photovoltaic power supply component, which includes a solar panel 17, a controller, a battery and an inverter. The solar panel 17 is fixed on the inner panel surface of the cover 16, and the controller, the battery and the inverter are all fixed in the communication relay box 2. The solar panel 17 and the battery are electrically connected to the controller, the inverter is electrically connected to the battery, and the drive motors of the communication module 3 and the linear slide 9 are electrically connected to the inverter; when the communication relay box 2 is arranged in place, the cover 16 is opened, the photovoltaic power supply component works and supplies power to the communication module 3 and the lifting mechanism.

[0051] A plurality of legs 18 are evenly distributed and fixed to the lower end of the communication relay box 2. The legs 18 on one communication relay box 2 can abut against the upper plate surface of the cover plate 16 on another communication relay box 2. The legs 18 are designed for two purposes: one is to ensure that the communication relay box 2 is reliably arranged on the ground, and the other is to ensure that the positioning member 7 can be reliably inserted between two adjacent communication relay boxes 2 above and below.

[0052] More specifically, it also includes a leveling component, which includes a mounting frame 19, a telescopic cylinder 3 20, a mounting frame 21, a reduction motor 22 and a drill bit 23. The mounting frame 19 is fixed to the frame of the transport vehicle 1. The fixed end of the telescopic cylinder 3 20 is hinged to the mounting frame 19 and the two have a hinge axis ten, and the hinge axis ten is parallel to the width direction of the frame of the transport vehicle 1; the mounting frame 21 is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 3 20, and the reduction motor 22 is provided with a plurality of and all are fixed on the mounting frame 21, and the axis line of the output shaft of the reduction motor 22 is parallel to the telescopic direction of the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 3 20, and the drill bit 23 is provided with a plurality of and each is connected to the output of the plurality of reduction motors 22. The rotating shaft is coaxially fixed, and the lower ends of multiple drill bits 23 are flush, and the drill bits 23 can contact the ground; when the transport vehicle 1 is about to reach the designated placement area of ​​a communication relay box 2, if the ground in the area is uneven, the telescopic cylinder 3 20 can drive the multiple drill bits 23 to move downward, and the reduction motor 22 also drives the drill bits 23 to rotate during the downward movement of the drill bits 23, and the drill bits 23 can loosen the uneven ground in the area. At this time, along with the forward and backward movement of the transport vehicle 1, multiple densely arranged drill bits 23 can level the ground in the area; of course, this operation is only applicable to scenes with protruding and raised ground, and the leveling component is not applicable to scenes with pits on the ground. For scenes with pits on the ground, manpower is required to fill them with soil.

[0053] To be more specific, the ground leveling component also includes a telescopic cylinder four 24 and a scraper 25. The telescopic cylinder four 24 is fixed on the frame of the transport vehicle 1, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder four 24 is the same as the tube length direction of the storage tube 4; the scraper 25 is located below the frame of the transport vehicle 1, and the length direction of the scraper 25 is the same as the width direction of the frame of the transport vehicle 1. The scraper 25 is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder four 24, and the scraper 25 can contact the ground; when the drill bit 23 completes loosening the soil, if the soft soil on the ground is still uneven, the telescopic cylinder four 24 can drive the scraper 25 to move downward. At this time, the movement of the transport vehicle 1 will cause the scraper 25 to scrape the ground in the above-mentioned area.

[0054] When the device is in use, the transport vehicle 1 drives to the designated placement area of ​​the communication relay box 2. When it reaches the designated area, the telescopic cylinder 1 5 and the telescopic cylinder 2 6 are actuated to realize the lowering of a communication relay box 2. If the ground is uneven, the ground leveling component can be used to level the ground in advance, and the communication relay box 2 can be lowered after the ground is leveled.

[0055] After the communication relay box 2 is placed in place, the cover plate 16 is opened, the lifting mechanism is activated, and the communication module 3 rises and moves out of the communication relay box 2;

[0056] When a plurality of communication relay boxes 2 are placed in place, adjacent communication modules 3 can receive and send signals, and the plurality of communication modules 3 can jointly provide a communication network for the area near them.

[0057] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0058] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A rapid communication device, mounted on a transport vehicle (1), characterized in that: include: A communication relay box (2), wherein a plurality of the communication relay boxes (2) are provided, and a communication module (3) is installed inside the communication relay box (2); A release mechanism, the release mechanism comprising a storage tube (4), a telescopic cylinder 1 (5), a telescopic cylinder 2 (6), a positioning member 1 (7) and a positioning member 2 (8), the lower end of the storage tube (4) being fixed on the frame of the transport vehicle (1), the tube length direction of the storage tube (4) being perpendicular to the length direction of the frame of the transport vehicle (1), a plurality of communication relay boxes (2) being arranged in the storage tube (4), and a plurality of communication relay boxes (2) being stacked in sequence along the tube length direction of the storage tube (4); the telescopic cylinder 1 (5) and the telescopic cylinder 2 (6) being mounted on the frame of the transport vehicle (1), the telescopic direction of the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 1 (5) and the telescopic direction of the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 2 (6) being perpendicular to the length direction of the frame of the transport vehicle (1). The telescopic cylinder 1 (5) and the telescopic cylinder 2 (6) are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the storage tube (4); the positioning member 1 (7) and the positioning member 2 (8) are respectively fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 1 (5) and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 2 (6); the communication relay box (2) located at the bottom in the storage tube (4) can abut against the upper side wall of the positioning member 1 (7); the communication relay box (2) located at the bottom in the storage tube (4) can move downward between the positioning member 1 (7) and the positioning member 2 (8); the upper side wall of the positioning member 2 (8) can abut against the communication relay box (2); the communication relay box (2) located between the positioning member 1 (7) and the positioning member 2 (8) can fall to the ground.

2. A fast communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic cylinder one (5) and the telescopic cylinder two (6) are each provided with two, the two telescopic cylinders one (5) are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the storage tube (4), and the two telescopic cylinders two (6) are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the storage tube (4).

3. A fast communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a lifting mechanism, which is provided with two groups and both are installed in the communication relay box (2); the communication relay box (2) is a rectangular box with an open upper end, the length direction of the communication relay box (2) is the same as the length direction of the storage tube (4), the upper side wall of the positioning member 1 (7) and the upper side wall of the positioning member 2 (8) can both abut against the lower end of the communication relay box (2); the upper open end of the communication relay box (2) is hinged with two cover plates (16), and the two cover plates (16) can jointly block the open end of the communication relay box (2); the lifting mechanism includes a linear slide (9), a connecting rod 1 (10), a connecting rod 2 (11), and a connecting rod 3 (12). 1), connecting rod three (12), connecting rod four (13), connecting rod five (14) and connecting rod six (15), the linear slide (9) is fixed in the communication relay box (2); one end of the connecting rod one (10) is hinged to the base of the linear slide (9) and the two have a hinge axis one, the other end of the connecting rod one (10) is hinged to the side wall of the connecting rod two (11) and the two have a hinge axis two; one end of the connecting rod two (11) is hinged to the slider of the linear slide (9) and the two have a hinge axis three, the other end of the connecting rod two (11) is hinged to the side wall of the connecting rod three (12) and the two have a hinge axis four; the connecting rod three ( One end of the connecting rod 12 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 4 (13), and the two have a hinge axis 5; the other end of the connecting rod 3 (12) is hinged to the side wall of the connecting rod 5 (14), and the two have a hinge axis 6; the end of the connecting rod 4 (13) away from the connecting rod 3 (12) is hinged to the side wall of the connecting rod 1 (10), and the two have a hinge axis 7; the communication module (3) is fixed to one end of the connecting rod 5 (14), and the other end of the connecting rod 5 (14) is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 6 (15), and the two have a hinge axis 8; the end of the connecting rod 6 (15) away from the connecting rod 5 (14) is hinged to the side wall of the connecting rod 2 (11). The two are hinged and have a hinge axis nine; the hinge axis one, the hinge axis two, the hinge axis three, the hinge axis four, the hinge axis five, the hinge axis six, the hinge axis seven, the hinge axis eight and the hinge axis nine are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the sliding direction of the slider of the linear slide (9); the hinge axis two, the hinge axis four, the hinge axis five and the hinge axis seven can together form a parallelogram area; the hinge axis four, the hinge axis six, the hinge axis eight and the hinge axis nine can together form a parallelogram area.

4. A fast communication device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a photovoltaic power supply component, which includes a solar panel (17), a controller, a battery and an inverter. The solar panel (17) is fixed on the inner side of the cover plate (16), the controller, the battery and the inverter are all fixed in the communication relay box (2), the solar panel (17) and the battery are both electrically connected to the controller, the inverter is electrically connected to the battery, and the communication module (3) and the drive motor of the linear slide (9) are both electrically connected to the inverter.

5. A fast communication device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of legs (18) are evenly distributed and fixed at the lower end of the communication relay box (2); the legs (18) on one communication relay box (2) can abut against the upper plate surface of the cover plate (16) on another communication relay box (2).

6. A fast communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle also comprises a leveling assembly, the leveling assembly comprising a mounting frame (19), a telescopic cylinder (20), a mounting frame (21), a reduction motor (22) and a drill (23), the mounting frame (19) being fixed on the frame of the transport vehicle (1), the fixed end of the telescopic cylinder (20) being hinged to the mounting frame (19) and the two having a hinge axis ten, the hinge axis ten being parallel to the width direction of the frame of the transport vehicle (1); the mounting frame (21) being fixed to the frame of the transport vehicle (1) and the fixing end of the telescopic cylinder (20) being hinged to the mounting frame (19) and the two having a hinge axis ten. The hinge axis ten is parallel to the width direction of the frame of the transport vehicle (1); the mounting frame (21) being fixed to the frame of the transport vehicle (1) and the fixing end of the telescopic cylinder (20) being hinged to the mounting frame (19) and the fixing end of the telescopic cylinder (20) being hinged to the mounting frame (19) and the two having a hinge axis ten. 1) is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder three (20), the reduction motor (22) is provided with a plurality of them and all are fixed on the mounting frame two (21), the axis of the output shaft of the reduction motor (22) is parallel to the telescopic direction of the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder three (20), the drill bit (23) is provided with a plurality of them and each is coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the plurality of reduction motors (22), the lower ends of the plurality of drill bits (23) are flush, and the drill bits (23) can contact the ground.

7. A fast communication device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The ground leveling assembly further comprises a telescopic cylinder four (24) and a scraper (25), wherein the telescopic cylinder four (24) is fixed on the frame of the transport vehicle (1), and the telescopic direction of the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder four (24) is the same as the tube length direction of the storage tube (4); the scraper (25) is located below the frame of the transport vehicle (1), and the plate length direction of the scraper (25) is the same as the width direction of the frame of the transport vehicle (1). The scraper (25) is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder four (24), and the scraper (25) can contact the ground.

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