Auxiliary needle inserting device capable of adjusting angle in three axial directions
By designing the auxiliary needle in the three -axis adjustment angle, the problem of the needle angle and depth adjustment difficulty in the existing acupuncture treatment is solved, and the more efficient and comfortable treatment effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411707463.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing acupuncture treatment technology has technical difficulty in adjusting the needle angle and depth, resulting in poor treatment effect.
A auxiliary needle entry device with a three -axis adjustment angle is designed. By installing the combination of racks, screws, regulating mechanisms, needles, and twisting mechanisms, the needle body is accurately adjusted from the perspective of height, vertical and horizontal angles.
It improves the accuracy and comfort of acupuncture treatment, reduces the pain of patients, enhances the treatment effect, and simplifies the operating process through automated transmission systems.
Smart Images

Figure CN119367679A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a needle inserter, in particular to an auxiliary needle inserter capable of adjusting angles in three axes. Background Art
[0002] Stress urinary incontinence is a common pelvic floor dysfunction disease, especially more common in women. According to statistics, the distribution of the incidence of stress urinary incontinence in women is bimodal. The age group of 40 to 59 years old and the age group of over 80 years old are the peak incidence of SUI. The incidence rate of young women is between 7.9% and 11.2%, and the incidence rate of those over 65 years old is 36.2%. The average prevalence rate of pregnant women is about 41%, and it is about 38% 8 weeks after delivery. Men's stress urinary incontinence is mainly caused by iatrogenic factors, among which radical prostatectomy and benign prostatic hyperplasia resection are the most common causes. Many elderly patients regard stress urinary incontinence as a manifestation of aging, resulting in a low willingness to seek medical treatment. However, in order to avoid possible urinary incontinence, they often restrict daily activities such as exercise, sexual life and social activities. Severe patients may also limit their water intake. Long-term activity restrictions will lead to a reduction in the patient's social circle and an increase in negative psychological emotions, which seriously affects the patient's quality of life. Therefore, urinary incontinence is also called social cancer;
[0003] The treatment of stress urinary incontinence with the four sacral acupoints is an innovative acupuncture therapy. Based on modern anatomical and electrophysiological knowledge, it directly stimulates the pudendal nerve and pelvic floor muscles through specific acupuncture directions and depths, and then improves the clinical efficacy through the low-frequency pulse electrical stimulation given by the electroacupuncture instrument. The acupuncture method of the four sacral acupoints adopts the awn needle deep puncture method, and a long needle with a length of 100-125mm is used for acupuncture, which can reach the pudendal nerve and the levator ani muscles, directly stimulate the nerves and the muscles they control, and directly excite the nerves through intermittent wave stimulation of electroacupuncture, induce rhythmic contraction of the pelvic floor muscles, and achieve the purpose of muscle training, thereby regulating the urethral closure pressure, improving urinary control ability, and relieving the symptoms of stress urinary incontinence. At the same time, electroacupuncture can also excite the afferent fibers of the nerves, and inhibit the urination reflex at the central level through the negative feedback regulation mechanism;
[0004] In the prior art, acupuncture treatment is achieved by manual needle insertion, which places high technical requirements on the operator and is prone to inaccurate needle insertion angles and depths, resulting in reduced treatment effects. In view of this, an auxiliary needle insertion device with three-axis adjustable angles is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary needle insertion device with adjustable angles in three axes to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary needle inserter capable of adjusting the angle of three axes, comprising a mounting frame, wherein the upper and lower side surfaces of the mounting frame are simultaneously rotatably connected to the end optical axes of four screw rods 1 through rolling bearings, the four screw rods 1 are respectively threadedly connected to four threaded holes 4, the four threaded holes 4 are grouped in twos and the two groups of threaded holes 4 are respectively opened at the bottom ends of two lifting plates, the two lifting plates are both connected to an adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism is provided with a needle feeding mechanism, and the needle feeding mechanism is provided with a twisting mechanism;
[0007] The upper optical axes of the four screw rods 1 are all fixedly provided with sprocket wheels 2, and the four sprocket wheels 2 are connected through chain transmission. An angle ruler is fixedly provided on the upper end of the front side of the rear lifting plate.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism includes a fixed frame, the middle parts of the front and rear side surfaces of the fixed frame are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts, the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the two lifting plates through rolling bearings, the outer side surface of the rear rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the indicating plate, and the upper end of the indicating plate corresponds to the angle ruler;
[0009] A worm wheel is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft 1 on the front side, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm. The end optical axis of the worm is rotationally connected to the rear ends of the two fixed plates 1 at the same time through a rolling bearing, and the front ends of the two fixed plates 1 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the front lifting plate.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the left and right sides of the upper surface of the fixed frame are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two fixed frames, and two sliding rods are fixedly provided on the upper end of each of the fixed frames. The four sliding rods are respectively sleeved in four through grooves, and the four through grooves are grouped in pairs and the two groups of through grooves are respectively opened in two translation blocks. A threaded hole is opened on the left side surface of the left translation block, and the threaded hole is threadedly connected to a limit screw. The right end of the limit screw overlaps the side of the leftmost sliding rod.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the middle parts of the upper surfaces of the two translation blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two pull rods respectively, the upper ends of the two pull rods are respectively sleeved in the two sleeve frames, the left end of the left sleeve frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second indicator plate, the bottom end of the second indicator plate corresponds to the first scale plate, the first scale plate is fixedly arranged on the left side of the fixed frame, and the opposite ends of the two sleeve frames are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two fixed plates three respectively;
[0012] The middle parts of the front and rear inner sides of the fixed frame are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the fixed plate 2 respectively. The middle part of the upper surface of the fixed plate 2 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 2 through a rolling bearing. The upper ends of the rotating shaft 2 and the two fixed plates 3 are connected to the needle feeding mechanism.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the needle feeding mechanism includes a fixed plate four, the bottom surface of the fixed plate four is fixedly connected to the two fixed plates three and the upper end of the rotating shaft two, the upper surface of the fixed plate four is fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two fixed plates five, the opposite surfaces of the two fixed plates five are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the two sliding rods two, each of the sliding rods two is engaged with two sleeve holes, the four sleeve holes are grouped in pairs and the two groups of sleeve holes are respectively opened at the bottom ends of the two fixed plates six, the left sides of the two sliding rods two are respectively provided with springs, and the two ends of the two springs are respectively fixedly connected to the right side of the left fixed plate five and the left side of the left fixed plate six.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the front side surface of the fixed plate six on the left is fixedly connected to the rear end of the limit plate, the front end of the limit plate is provided with a limit hole two, the limit hole two is plugged into the upper end of the limit rod, the bottom end of the limit rod is plugged into the limit hole one, the limit hole one is provided in the fixed plate four, the upper ends of the two fixed plates six are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed frame two, the left and right sides of the two fixed frames two are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the two sliding rods three, and the two sliding rods three are respectively sleeved in the two sleeve holes two.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the two sleeve holes are both opened at the left end of the connecting plate, and the left end of the connecting plate is also provided with a threaded hole 2, the threaded hole 2 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 2, the optical axes at both ends of the screw rod 2 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the fixing frame 2 respectively through rolling bearings, the left end of the screw rod 2 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 1, the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing frame 2 through the mounting seat, and the motor 1 is electrically connected to the controller fixed on the mounting frame;
[0016] The left side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the indicator plate three, the rear end of the indicator plate three corresponds to the scale plate two, the bottom end of the scale plate two is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate four, and the right end of the connecting plate is connected to the kneading mechanism.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the kneading mechanism includes a fixed frame three, the left side surface of the fixed frame three is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting plate, the upper end of the fixed frame three is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft through a rolling bearing, a gear is fixedly provided on the left side of the mounting shaft, the gear is meshingly connected to the tooth plate, the middle part of the upper surface of the tooth plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting frame, the connecting frame is sleeved on the right end of the fixed rod, and the left end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the turntable.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the upper end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slider, and two sleeve holes three are provided in the slider, and the two sleeve holes three are respectively sleeved with two slide rods four, and the two ends of the two slide rods four are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two connecting frames one, and the bottom ends of the two connecting frames one are fixedly connected to the fixing frame three;
[0019] The middle part of the turntable is fixedly connected to the output shaft of motor 2, and motor 2 is also electrically connected to a controller fixedly arranged on the mounting frame. Motor 2 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the support plate, and the front end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the front connecting frame 1.
[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a mounting cavity is provided inside the right side of the mounting shaft, a plug hole is provided at the right end of the mounting cavity and is connected to the right side surface of the mounting shaft, the mounting cavity and the plug hole are both sleeved with the needle handle of the needle body, the needle handle of the needle body is overlapped with the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates at the same time, the two clamping plates are respectively sleeved in the two connecting grooves, the two connecting grooves are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the mounting cavity and are both connected to the outer side surface of the mounting shaft;
[0021] Two threaded holes three are provided at opposite ends of the two clamps, and the four threaded holes three are respectively threadedly connected to the four threaded grooves provided on the two lead screws, and the spiral directions of the two threaded grooves on the same lead screw are arranged in opposite directions. The end optical axes of the two lead screws are rotatably connected to the right ends of the two connecting frames two through rolling bearings, and the left ends of the two connecting frames two are fixedly connected to the outer side surfaces of the mounting shafts. The upper end optical axes of the two lead screws are fixedly provided with sprockets one, and the two sprockets one are connected by chain transmission.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The present invention provides a screw rod 1 on the mounting frame to be connected with the adjustment mechanism. When using the device to assist the physician in performing electroacupuncture, the user can place the mounting frame on the treatment bed surface, and then the user can rotate the screw rod 1 according to the height of the needle insertion site of the patient's body shape. When the screw rod 1 rotates, it drives the lifting plate, the adjustment mechanism, the needle feeding mechanism and the kneading mechanism to move up and down through the threaded hole 4 to adjust the height of the needle body, so that the needle body corresponds to the height of the patient's needle insertion site, and the physician can use the adjustment mechanism to adjust the angle of the needle body according to actual treatment needs. At this time, the user can rotate the worm and use the worm gear to drive the rotating shaft 1 and the fixed frame, the needle feeding mechanism and the kneading mechanism to swing back and forth to adjust the angle of the needle body in the vertical direction. At the same time, the user can rotate the limit screw to disengage the slide bar 1, and then pull the fixed plate 4 to rotate along the rotating shaft 2 to swing the needle body in the horizontal direction to adjust its horizontal angle, so that the physician can adjust the needle insertion angle accordingly according to actual treatment needs, further improving the applicability of the device.
[0024] 2. The present invention connects the needle feeding mechanism with the twisting mechanism. When using the device to assist the doctor in performing the needle insertion operation, the adjustment mechanism can be used to adjust the needle body to a suitable angle, and then the limit rod is pulled upward to disengage the limit rod from the limit hole 1 and the limit hole 2, and the fixing frame 2 is pulled to the left to make the fixing plate 6 slide to the left along the sliding rod 2 to squeeze the spring. When the indicator plate 3 corresponds to the starting scale line of the scale plate 2, the pulling of the fixing frame 2 is stopped. At this time, the pushing device brings the tip of the needle body into contact with the needle insertion site of the patient, and then the fixing frame 2 is released to use the spring elastic force to push the fixing frame 2, the twisting mechanism and the needle body to move quickly to the right, so that the tip of the needle body quickly penetrates the patient's skin, thereby reducing the patient's pain and improving the comfort of treatment.
[0025] 3. The present invention connects the needle feeding mechanism with the kneading mechanism. After the needle body is pierced through the patient's skin by the spring force, the user can control the motor 1 to drive the screw 2 to rotate through the controller. When the screw 2 rotates, it drives the connecting plate, the kneading mechanism and the needle body to move right through the threaded hole 2 and continue to penetrate into the patient's body. In this process, the speed of the needle insertion can be controlled by adjusting the rotation speed of the motor 1, so that the doctor can accurately control the speed of the needle insertion to reduce the patient's discomfort caused by the excessively fast needle insertion speed. In addition, during the insertion process, the numerical values corresponding to the indicator plate 3 and the scale plate 2 can be observed to judge the needle insertion depth, so that the doctor can accurately control the needle insertion depth to improve the treatment effect.
[0026] 4. The present invention sets a twisting mechanism connected to the needle body. When the needle body is inserted into the patient's body by the needle feeding mechanism, the user can control the operation of motor 2 through the controller. When motor 2 is working, it drives the turntable to rotate, and uses the fixed rod and the connecting frame to drive the tooth plate to move back and forth. When the tooth plate moves back and forth, the mounting shaft is driven to rotate back and forth in a small range through the gear, so as to simulate the twisting technique of the awn acupuncture method by the rotation of the mounting shaft, and then the needle body is twisted by the twisting mechanism while the needle is inserted, thereby further increasing the functionality of the device and improving the treatment effect.
[0027] 5. The present invention provides an installation cavity and a socket for plugging the needle body in the installation shaft, and arranges a splint in contact with the needle body to clamp and fix the needle body. After completing the treatment, the user can rotate the lead screw and use the transmission of the two sprockets to drive the two lead screws to rotate synchronously. At this time, the rotation of the lead screw drives the two splints to move away from each other and detach from the needle body. At this time, the user can pull the used needle body out of the socket to replace the treatment needle, and then disassemble and assemble the treatment needle as a disposable item to avoid cross infection between patients, or disassemble the non-disposable needle body used for additional disinfection, and also disinfect the related fixing structure of the needle body to ensure the sterility of the needle body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting frame of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the translation block structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the needle feeding mechanism of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting plate of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the kneading mechanism of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the splint structure of the present invention;
[0036] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the installation shaft of the present invention.
[0037] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 2, controller; 3, lifting plate; 4, screw rod 1; 5, adjustment mechanism; 51, fixed frame; 52, fixed plate 1; 53, rotating shaft 1; 54, worm gear; 55, worm; 56, fixed frame 1; 57, scale plate 1; 58, slide rod 1; 59, translation block; 510, indicator plate 1; 511, rotating shaft 2; 512, fixed plate 2; 513, through groove; 514, threaded hole 1; 515, limit screw; 516, indicator plate 2; 517, sleeve frame; 518, pull rod; 519, fixed plate 3; 6, needle feeding mechanism; 61, fixed plate 4; 62, fixed plate 5; 63, spring; 64, limit hole 1; 65, limit rod; 66, slide rod 2; 67, fixed frame 2; 68, slide rod 3; 69, screw 2; 610, sleeve hole 1; 61 1. Fixing plate six; 612. Hole two; 613. Threaded hole two; 614. Indicator plate three; 615. Scale plate two; 616. Motor one; 617. Limit plate; 618. Limit hole two; 619. Connecting plate; 7. Kneading mechanism; 71. Fixing frame three; 72. Gear; 73. Connecting frame one; 74. Connecting frame two; 75. Lead screw; 76. Clamp; 77. Mounting shaft; 78. Needle body; 79. Connecting frame; 710. Turntable; 711. Fixing rod; 712. Sliding rod four; 713. Hole three; 714. Sliding block; 715. Motor two; 716. Support plate; 717. Tooth plate; 718. Sprocket one; 719. Threaded hole three; 720. Mounting cavity; 721. Connecting groove; 722. Jack; 8. Threaded hole four; 9. Sprocket two; 10. Angle ruler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution of an auxiliary needle inserter capable of adjusting the angle of three axes: comprising a mounting frame 1, wherein the upper and lower sides of the mounting frame 1 are simultaneously rotatably connected to the end optical axes of four screw rods 4 through rolling bearings, the four screw rods 4 are respectively threadedly connected to four threaded holes 48, the four threaded holes 48 are arranged in groups of two, and the two groups of threaded holes 48 are respectively opened at the bottom ends of two lifting plates 3, the two lifting plates 3 are both connected to an adjusting mechanism 5, a needle feeding mechanism 6 is arranged on the adjusting mechanism 5, and a kneading mechanism 7 is arranged on the needle feeding mechanism 6;
[0040] The upper optical axes of the four screw rods 4 are fixedly provided with sprocket wheels 29, and the four sprocket wheels 29 are connected by chain transmission. An angle ruler 10 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the front side of the rear lifting plate 3. By setting a screw rod 4 on the mounting frame 1 to connect with the adjustment mechanism 5, when using the device to assist the physician in electroacupuncture, the user can place the mounting frame 1 on the treatment bed surface, and then the user can rotate the screw rod 4 according to the height of the needle insertion site of the patient's body shape. When the screw rod 4 rotates, it drives the lifting plate 3, the adjustment mechanism 5, the needle feeding mechanism 6 and the kneading mechanism 7 to move up and down through the threaded hole 48 to adjust the height of the needle body 78, so that the needle body 78 corresponds to the height of the patient's needle insertion site.
[0041] The adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a fixed frame 51, the middle parts of the front and rear sides of the fixed frame 51 are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts 53, the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts 53 are respectively rotatably connected with the opposite surfaces of the two lifting plates 3 through rolling bearings, the outer side of the rear rotating shaft 53 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the indicating plate 510, the upper end of the indicating plate 510 corresponds to the angle ruler 10, the doctor can use the adjusting mechanism 5 to adjust the angle of the needle body 78 according to the actual treatment needs, at this time, the user can rotate the worm 55 and use the worm gear 54 to drive the rotating shaft 53 and the fixed frame 51, the needle feeding mechanism 6, and the kneading mechanism 7 to swing back and forth to adjust the angle of the needle body 78 in the vertical direction, in this process, the rotation angle of the needle body 78 can be judged by the indicating plate 510 and the angle ruler 10, so as to facilitate the doctor to accurately grasp the rotation angle of the needle body 78;
[0042] A worm gear 54 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front rotating shaft 53, and the worm gear 54 is meshed with a worm 55. The end optical axis of the worm 55 is rotatably connected to the rear ends of the two fixed plates 52 through rolling bearings. The front ends of the two fixed plates 52 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the front lifting plate 3.
[0043] The left and right sides of the upper surface of the fixed frame 51 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two fixed frames 56. Two sliding rods 58 are fixedly arranged on the upper end of each fixed frame 56. The four sliding rods 58 are respectively sleeved in four through slots 513. The four through slots 513 are grouped in twos and the two groups of through slots 513 are respectively opened in two translation blocks 59. A threaded hole 514 is opened on the left side of the left translation block 59. The threaded hole 514 is threadedly connected with a limit screw 515. The right end of the limit screw 515 overlaps with the side of the leftmost sliding rod 58. The user can rotate the limit screw 515 to make the limit screw 515 disengage from the sliding rod 58, and then pull the fixing plate 461 to rotate along the rotating shaft 2 511 to align the needle body 78 in the water. The horizontal angle is adjusted by swinging in the horizontal direction. When the fixed plate four 61 rotates, the translation block 59 is driven to slide along the sliding rod one 58 through the fixed plate three 519, the pull rod 518 and the sleeve frame 517, and the pull rod 518 slides in the sleeve frame 517. In this process, the swing angle of the needle body 78 can be judged by the indicator plate two 516 and the scale plate one 57. When the needle body 78 is adjusted to a suitable angle, the rotation of the fixed plate four 61 is stopped, and the limit screw 515 is rotated in the reverse direction so that the limit screw 515 contacts the sliding rod one 58 again to limit the position of the translation block 59 and the fixed plate four 61, thereby facilitating the doctor to adjust the needle insertion angle accordingly according to actual treatment needs, thereby further improving the applicability of the device.
[0044] The middle parts of the upper surfaces of the two translation blocks 59 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two pull rods 518, the upper ends of the two pull rods 518 are respectively sleeved in the two sleeve frames 517, the left end of the left sleeve frame 517 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second indicator plate 516, the bottom end of the second indicator plate 516 corresponds to the scale plate 1 57, the scale plate 1 57 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the fixed frame 51, and the opposite ends of the two sleeve frames 517 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two fixed plates 3 519;
[0045] The middle parts of the front and rear inner sides of the fixed frame 51 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the fixed plate 2 512 respectively. The middle part of the upper surface of the fixed plate 2 512 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 2 511 through a rolling bearing. The upper ends of the rotating shaft 2 511 and the two fixed plates 3 519 are connected to the needle feeding mechanism 6.
[0046] The needle feeding mechanism 6 includes a fixing plate 4 61, the bottom surface of the fixing plate 4 61 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the two fixing plates 3 519 and the second rotating shaft 511 at the same time, the upper surface of the fixing plate 4 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the two fixing plates 5 62 at the same time, the opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates 5 62 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the two sliding rods 2 66, each sliding rod 2 66 is sleeved with two sleeve holes 1 610, the four sleeve holes 1 610 are grouped in pairs and the two groups of sleeve holes 1 610 are respectively opened at the bottom ends of the two fixing plates 6 611, the left sides of the two sliding rods 2 66 are sleeved with springs 63, the two ends of the two springs 63 are respectively fixedly connected to the right side of the left fixing plate 5 62 and the left side of the left fixing plate 6 611, After adjusting the needle body 78 to a suitable angle by using the adjustment mechanism 5, pull the limit rod 65 upwards to disengage the limit rod 65 from the limit hole 1 64 and the limit hole 2 618, and pull the fixing frame 2 67 to the left to make the fixing plate 6 611 slide to the left along the sliding rod 2 66 to squeeze the spring 63. When the indicator plate 3 614 corresponds to the starting scale line of the scale plate 2 615, stop pulling the fixing frame 2 67. At this time, the pushing device brings the tip of the needle body 78 into contact with the needle insertion site of the patient, and then releases the fixing frame 2 67 and uses the elastic force of the spring 63 to push the fixing frame 2 67, the kneading mechanism 7 and the needle body 78 to move quickly to the right, so that the tip of the needle body 78 quickly penetrates the patient's skin, thereby reducing the patient's pain and improving the comfort of treatment.
[0047] The front side of the left fixing plate 611 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the limiting plate 617. The front end of the limiting plate 617 is provided with a limiting hole 618. The limiting hole 618 is plugged into the upper end of the limiting rod 65. The bottom end of the limiting rod 65 is plugged into the limiting hole 64. The limiting hole 64 is provided in the fixing plate 4 61. The fixing plate 611 is connected to the fixing plate 4 61 by providing the limiting plate 617, the limiting hole 64, the limiting rod 65 and the limiting hole 618. The limit rod 65 is connected with the limit hole 1 64 and the limit hole 2 618 to limit the left and right displacement of the fixed plate 611, the fixed frame 2 67 and the kneading mechanism 7, so as to improve the stability of the device when the kneading mechanism 7 is in operation. The upper ends of the two fixed plates 611 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed frame 2 67, and the left and right side surfaces of the two fixed frames 2 67 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the two sliding rods 3 68 respectively, and the two sliding rods 3 68 are respectively sleeved in the two sleeve holes 2 612.
[0048] The two second sleeve holes 612 are both provided at the left end of the connecting plate 619. The left end of the connecting plate 619 is also provided with a second threaded hole 613. The second threaded hole 613 is threadedly connected to the second screw rod 69. The optical axes at both ends of the second screw rod 69 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the second fixing frame 67 through rolling bearings. The left end of the second screw rod 69 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 616. The first motor 616 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second fixing frame 67 through a mounting seat. The first motor 616 is electrically connected to the controller 2 fixed on the mounting frame 1.
[0049] The left side of the connecting plate 619 is fixedly connected to the front end of the indicator plate three 614, the rear end of the indicator plate three 614 corresponds to the scale plate two 615, the bottom end of the scale plate two 615 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate four 61, and the right end of the connecting plate 619 is connected to the kneading mechanism 7. When the motor one 616 is working, it drives the screw two 69 to rotate. When the screw two 69 rotates, it drives the connecting plate 619, the kneading mechanism 7 and the needle body 78 to move right through the threaded hole two 613 and continue to penetrate into the patient's body. In this process, the speed of the needle body 78 can be controlled by adjusting the rotation speed of the motor one 616, so that the doctor can accurately control the speed of the needle body 78 to reduce the patient's discomfort caused by the excessively fast needle insertion speed. During the insertion process, the numerical values corresponding to the indicator plate three 614 and the scale plate two 615 can be observed to judge the needle insertion depth. When the needle insertion depth is reached, the motor one 616 stops working, which makes it easier for the doctor to accurately control the needle insertion depth and improve the treatment effect.
[0050] The kneading mechanism 7 includes a fixed frame three 71, the left side surface of the fixed frame three 71 is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting plate 619, the upper end of the fixed frame three 71 is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft 77 through a rolling bearing, a gear 72 is fixedly provided on the left side of the mounting shaft 77, the gear 72 is meshed and connected with the tooth plate 717, the middle part of the upper surface of the tooth plate 717 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting frame 79, the connecting frame 79 is sleeved with the right end of the fixed rod 711, and the left end of the fixed rod 711 is fixedly connected to the turntable 710. When the motor 2 715 is working, it drives the turntable 710 to rotate and drives the tooth plate 717 to move back and forth by using the fixed rod 711 and the connecting frame 79. When the tooth plate 717 moves back and forth, the mounting shaft 77 is driven to reciprocate slightly by the gear 72, and the rotation of the mounting shaft 77 is used to simulate the twisting technique of the awn acupuncture method, and the kneading mechanism 7 is used to twist the needle body 78 while the needle is inserted, so as to further increase the functionality of the device and improve the therapeutic effect.
[0051] The upper end of the connecting frame 79 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slider 714. The slider 714 has two sleeve holes 713. The two sleeve holes 713 are respectively sleeved with two slide bars 712. The two ends of the two slide bars 712 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two connecting frames 73. The bottom ends of the two connecting frames 73 are fixedly connected to the fixing frame 3 71.
[0052] The middle part of the turntable 710 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 2 715, and the motor 2 715 is also electrically connected to the controller 2 fixedly set on the mounting frame 1. The motor 2 715 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the support plate 716, and the front end of the support plate 716 is fixedly connected to the front side connecting frame 1 73.
[0053] An installation cavity 720 is provided inside the right side of the installation shaft 77, and a plug hole 722 is provided at the right end of the installation cavity 720 and is connected to the right side of the installation shaft 77. The installation cavity 720 and the plug hole 722 are both sleeved with the needle handle of the needle body 78, and the needle handle of the needle body 78 is overlapped with the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates 76 at the same time. The two clamping plates 76 are respectively sleeved in two connecting grooves 721. The two connecting grooves 721 are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the installation cavity 720 and are both connected to the outer side of the installation shaft 77. Before using the device for auxiliary treatment, use The needle handle of the needle body 78 can be inserted into the insertion hole 722 and the installation cavity 720, and then the lead screw 75 on one side is rotated to drive the lead screw 75 on the other side to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the two sprocket wheels 1 718. When the lead screw 75 rotates, the two clamping plates 76 are driven to move relatively toward the needle handle through the threaded hole 3 719. When the two clamping plates 76 are in close contact with the needle handle, the needle body 78 is clamped and fixed, so that the needle body 78 is installed and connected with the kneading mechanism 7, so that the kneading mechanism 7 can drive the needle body 78 to move together to assist the needle insertion action.
[0054] Two threaded holes 719 are provided at the opposite ends of the two clamping plates 76, and the four threaded holes 719 are respectively threadedly connected with the four sections of thread grooves provided on the two lead screws 75, and the spiral directions of the two sections of thread grooves on the same lead screw 75 are arranged in opposite directions. The end optical axes of the two lead screws 75 are respectively rotatably connected with the right ends of the two connecting frames 74 through rolling bearings, and the left ends of the two connecting frames 74 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting shaft 77. The upper optical axes of the two lead screws 75 are fixedly provided with sprocket wheels 718, and the two sprocket wheels 718 are connected by chain transmission. By providing an installation cavity 720, a socket 722 and a needle body 78 in the installation shaft 77, The needle body 78 is connected by plugging, and a splint 76 is set to contact the needle body 78, and the splint 76 is used to clamp and fix the needle body 78. After the treatment is completed, the user can rotate the screw 75 and use the threaded hole three 719 to drive the two splints 76 to move away from each other. When the splint 76 is separated from the needle body 78, the rotation of the screw 75 is stopped. Then the user can pull the needle body 78 out of the socket 722 to replace the needle body 78, and then disassemble and assemble the treatment needle as a disposable item to avoid cross infection between patients, or remove the non-disposable needle body 78 for additional disinfection, and the related fixing structure of the needle body 78 can also be disinfected to ensure the sterility of the needle body 78.
[0055] The operating steps of the present invention are:
[0056] When using the device to assist doctors in performing electroacupuncture, the user can place the mounting frame 1 on the treatment bed surface, and then the user can rotate the screw rod 4 according to the height of the needle insertion site of the patient's body shape. When the screw rod 4 rotates, the lifting plate 3, the adjustment mechanism 5, the needle feeding mechanism 6 and the kneading mechanism 7 are driven to move up and down through the threaded hole 48 to adjust the height of the needle body 78, so that the needle body 78 corresponds to the height of the patient's needle insertion site, and the doctor can use the adjustment mechanism 5 to adjust the angle of the needle body 78 according to actual treatment needs. At this time, the user can rotate the worm 55 and use the worm gear 54 to drive the rotating shaft 53 and the fixed frame 51, the needle feeding mechanism 6, and the kneading mechanism 7 to swing back and forth to adjust the vertical angle of the needle body 78. In this process, the needle can be adjusted by the indicator plate 510 and the angle ruler 10 The rotation angle of the needle body 78 can be judged. At the same time, the user can rotate the limit screw 515 to make the limit screw 515 disengage from the slide bar 1 58, and then pull the fixed plate 4 61 to rotate along the rotation axis 2 511 to adjust the horizontal angle of the needle body 78. When the fixed plate 4 61 rotates, the translation block 59 is driven to slide along the slide bar 1 58 through the fixed plate 3 519, the pull rod 518 and the sleeve frame 517, and the pull rod 518 slides in the sleeve frame 517. In this process, the swing angle of the needle body 78 can be judged by the indicator plate 2 516 and the scale plate 1 57. When the needle body 78 is adjusted to a suitable angle, stop pulling the fixed plate 4 61 to rotate, and rotate the limit screw 515 in the opposite direction to make the limit screw 515 contact with the slide bar 1 58 again to limit the position of the translation block 59 and the fixed plate 4 61.
[0057] The needle body 78 is adjusted to a suitable angle by using the adjustment mechanism 5, and then the limit rod 65 is pulled upward to make the limit rod 65 disengage from the limit hole 1 64 and the limit hole 2 618, and the fixing frame 2 67 is pulled leftward to make the fixing plate 6 11 slide leftward along the slide bar 2 66 to squeeze the spring 63. When the indicator plate 3 614 corresponds to the starting scale line of the scale plate 2 615, the pulling of the fixing frame 2 67 is stopped. At this time, the pushing device makes the tip of the needle body 78 contact the needle insertion site of the patient, and then the fixing frame 2 67 is released. The elastic force of the spring 63 is used to push the fixing frame 2 67, the kneading mechanism 7 and the needle body 78 to move right quickly, so that the tip of the needle body 78 quickly penetrates the patient's skin. When the right fixing plate 6 611 moves rightward to contact the right fixing plate 5 62, the needle body 78 penetrates the patient's body. At this time, the limit hole 1 64 corresponds to the limit hole 2 618, and then the user reinserts the limit rod 65 into the limit hole 1 64 and the limit hole 2 618;
[0058] Then the user can control the operation of the motor 1 616 and the motor 2 715 through the controller 2. When the motor 1 616 is working, it drives the screw 2 69 to rotate. When the screw 2 69 rotates, it drives the connecting plate 619, the kneading mechanism 7 and the needle body 78 to move rightward and continue to penetrate into the patient's body through the threaded hole 2 613. In this process, the speed of the needle body 78 can be controlled by adjusting the rotation speed of the motor 1 616. When the motor 2 715 is working, it drives the turntable 710 to rotate, and drives the tooth plate 717 to move back and forth by the fixed rod 711 and the connecting frame 79. When the tooth plate 717 moves back and forth, the gear 72 drives the mounting shaft 77 to rotate back and forth in a small range. The rotation of the mounting shaft 77 is used to simulate the twisting technique of the awn needle puncture method. While the needle is inserted, the kneading mechanism 7 is used to twist the needle body 78. During the insertion process, the numerical values corresponding to the indicator plate 3 614 and the scale plate 2 615 can be observed to judge the insertion depth of the needle. When the insertion depth is reached, the motor 1 616 and the motor 2 715 are stopped.
[0059] After completing the treatment, the user controls the output shaft of motor 1 616 through controller 2 to reverse the direction so that the needle body 78 moves to the left and pulls the needle body 78 out of the patient's body. Then the user can rotate the lead screw 75 to use the threaded hole 3 719 to drive the two splints 76 away from each other. When the splint 76 is separated from the needle body 78, the rotation of the lead screw 75 is stopped. Then the user can pull the needle body 78 out of the socket 722 to replace the needle body 78.
[0060] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0061] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0062] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An auxiliary needle insertion device capable of adjusting the angle in three axes, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The upper and lower side surfaces of the mounting frame (1) are rotatably connected to the end optical axes of four screw rods (4) through rolling bearings at the same time. The four screw rods (4) are respectively threadedly connected to four threaded holes (8). The four threaded holes (8) are arranged in groups of two and two groups of threaded holes (8) are respectively opened at the bottom ends of two lifting plates (3). The two lifting plates (3) are connected to the adjustment mechanism (5). The adjustment mechanism (5) is provided with a needle feeding mechanism (6), and the needle feeding mechanism (6) is provided with a twisting mechanism (7). The upper optical axes of the four screw rods (4) are all fixedly provided with sprocket wheels (9), and the four sprocket wheels (9) are connected by chain transmission. An angle ruler (10) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the front side of the rear lifting plate (3).
2. The auxiliary needle insertion device with three-axis adjustable angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (5) comprises a fixed frame (51), the middle parts of the front and rear side surfaces of the fixed frame (51) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of two rotating shafts (53), the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts (53) are respectively rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the two lifting plates (3) through rolling bearings, the outer side surface of the rear rotating shaft (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the indicating plate (510), and the upper end of the indicating plate (510) corresponds to the angle ruler (10); A worm wheel (54) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft (53) on the front side, and the worm wheel (54) is meshingly connected with a worm (55). The end optical axis of the worm (55) is rotatably connected to the rear ends of the two fixed plates (52) through rolling bearings. The front ends of the two fixed plates (52) are fixedly connected to the rear side of the front lifting plate (3).
3. The auxiliary needle insertion device with three-axis adjustable angle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the upper surface of the fixed frame (51) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two fixed frames (56), and two sliding rods (58) are fixedly arranged on the upper end of each of the fixed frames (56). The four sliding rods (58) are respectively sleeved in four through grooves (513). The four through grooves (513) are grouped in pairs and the two groups of through grooves (513) are respectively opened in two translation blocks (59). The left side surface of the left translation block (59) is provided with a threaded hole (514), and the threaded hole (514) is threadedly connected to a limit screw (515). The right end of the limit screw (515) overlaps the side of the leftmost sliding rod (58).
4. The auxiliary needle insertion device with three-axis adjustable angle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle parts of the upper surfaces of the two translation blocks (59) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two pull rods (518), the upper ends of the two pull rods (518) are respectively sleeved in the two sleeve frames (517), the left end of the left sleeve frame (517) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second indicator plate (516), the bottom end of the second indicator plate (516) corresponds to the scale plate one (57), the scale plate one (57) is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the fixed frame (51), and the opposite ends of the two sleeve frames (517) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two fixed plates three (519); The middle parts of the front and rear inner side surfaces of the fixed frame (51) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear side surfaces of the second fixed plate (512); the middle part of the upper surface of the second fixed plate (512) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (511) via a rolling bearing; the upper ends of the second rotating shaft (511) and the two third fixed plates (519) are connected to the needle feeding mechanism (6).
5. The auxiliary needle insertion device with three-axis adjustable angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The needle feeding mechanism (6) includes a fixing plate four (61), the bottom surface of the fixing plate four (61) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the two fixing plates three (519) and the rotating shaft two (511), the upper surface of the fixing plate four (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two fixing plates five (62), the opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates five (62) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the two sliding rods two (66), each of the sliding rods two (66) is sleeved with two sleeve holes one (610), the four sleeve holes one (610) are grouped in pairs and the two groups of sleeve holes one (610) are respectively opened at the bottom ends of the two fixing plates six (611), the left sides of the two sliding rods two (66) are sleeved with springs (63), and the two ends of the two springs (63) are respectively fixedly connected to the right side surface of the left fixing plate five (62) and the left side surface of the left fixing plate six (611).
6. The auxiliary needle insertion device with three-axis adjustable angle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front side surface of the left fixed plate six (611) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the limit plate (617), and the front end of the limit plate (617) is provided with a limit hole two (618), and the limit hole two (618) is plugged into the upper end of the limit rod (65), and the bottom end of the limit rod (65) is plugged into the limit hole one (64), and the limit hole one (64) is provided in the fixed plate four (61), and the upper ends of the two fixed plates six (611) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed frame two (67), and the left and right sides of the two fixed frames two (67) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the two sliding rods three (68), and the two sliding rods three (68) are respectively sleeved in the two sleeve holes two (612).
7. The three-axis adjustable needle insertion device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two sleeve holes (612) are both provided at the left end of the connecting plate (619). The left end of the connecting plate (619) is also provided with a threaded hole (613). The threaded hole (613) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (69). The optical axes at both ends of the screw rod (69) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the fixing frame (67) through rolling bearings. The left end of the screw rod (69) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (616). The motor (616) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing frame (67) through a mounting seat. The motor (616) is electrically connected to a controller (2) fixed on the mounting frame (1). The left side surface of the connecting plate (619) is fixedly connected to the front end of the indicator plate three (614), the rear end of the indicator plate three (614) corresponds to the scale plate two (615), the bottom end of the scale plate two (615) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate four (61), and the right end of the connecting plate (619) is connected to the kneading mechanism (7).
8. The auxiliary needle insertion device with three-axis adjustable angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The kneading mechanism (7) comprises a fixing frame three (71), the left side surface of the fixing frame three (71) is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting plate (619), the upper end of the fixing frame three (71) is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft (77) via a rolling bearing, a gear (72) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the mounting shaft (77), the gear (72) is meshingly connected to the tooth plate (717), the middle part of the upper surface of the tooth plate (717) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting frame (79), the connecting frame (79) is sleeved with the right end of the fixing rod (711), and the left end of the fixing rod (711) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (710).
9. The three-axis adjustable needle insertion device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting frame (79) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slider (714), and two sleeve holes (713) are provided in the slider (714). The two sleeve holes (713) are respectively sleeved with the two slide bars (712), and the two ends of the two slide bars (712) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two connecting frames (73), and the bottom ends of the two connecting frames (73) are fixedly connected to the fixed frame (71); The middle part of the turntable (710) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (715), and the second motor (715) is also electrically connected to the controller (2) fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (1). The second motor (715) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the support plate (716), and the front end of the support plate (716) is fixedly connected to the front side connecting frame (73).
10. The auxiliary needle insertion device with three-axis adjustable angle according to claim 8, characterized in that: The right side of the installation shaft (77) is provided with an installation cavity (720), the right end of the installation cavity (720) is provided with a plug hole (722) which is connected to the right side of the installation shaft (77), the installation cavity (720) and the plug hole (722) are both sleeved with the needle handle of the needle body (78), the needle handle of the needle body (78) is overlapped with the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates (76), the two clamping plates (76) are respectively sleeved in the two connecting grooves (721), the two connecting grooves (721) are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the installation cavity (720) and are both connected to the outer side of the installation shaft (77); Two threaded holes three (719) are provided at opposite ends of the two clamping plates (76), and the four threaded holes three (719) are respectively threadedly connected to the four sections of thread grooves provided on the two lead screws (75), and the spiral directions of the two sections of thread grooves on the same lead screw (75) are arranged in opposite directions. The end optical axes of the two lead screws (75) are rotatably connected to the right ends of the two connecting frames two (74) through rolling bearings, and the left ends of the two connecting frames two (74) are fixedly connected to the outer side surfaces of the mounting shaft (77). The upper optical axes of the two lead screws (75) are fixedly provided with sprockets one (718), and the two sprockets one (718) are connected by chain transmission.