Complex curved surface automobile parts manufacturing equipment based on multi-axis CNC machining technology
By designing a complex curved automotive accessories manufacturing equipment based on multi-axis CNC machining technology, the rotation device and drive device are used to realize automatic transfer and clamping of workpieces, the error problem caused by frequent clamping of operators is solved and the machining accuracy is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411891316.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-20
AI Technical Summary
In the manufacturing process of complex curved automotive accessories, operators need to frequently transfer workpieces between various processes and clamp multiple times, resulting in extended workpiece transport cycles and accumulated positioning errors, affecting processing accuracy.
A complex curved automotive accessories manufacturing equipment based on multi-axis CNC machining technology is designed, including a processing bin, a rotating device and a driving device. Through the rotation of the rotating device and the push of the drive device, the automatic transfer and clamping of the workpiece between different process equipment is realized, reducing the number of clamping times of the operator.
By reducing the number of clamping workpieces and shortening the transport cycle, the equipment reduces the accumulation of positioning errors, improves the processing accuracy of complex curved automotive accessories, and simplifies the assembly and disassembly process of operators.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control processing equipment, in particular to complex curved surface automobile parts manufacturing equipment based on multi-axis numerical control processing technology. Background Art
[0002] Complex curved surface auto parts manufacturing equipment based on multi-axis CNC machining technology can simultaneously control the linkage of multiple coordinate axes. This equipment is particularly suitable for processing molds or product parts with complex geometric shapes, such as automobile engine blades, crankshafts, etc.
[0003] The patent with application number CN201821940469.3 discloses a laser automated water nozzle cutting device for the production of automobile gear covers, including a workbench and a product table. A six-axis robot body and a manipulator removal fixture are arranged on the workbench. An injection mold is arranged on one side of the six-axis robot body. A laser machine and a laser head are arranged on one side of the six-axis robot body. A laser profiling positioning fixture unit is arranged under the laser head. The laser profiling positioning fixture unit includes a positioning fixture support frame. The water nozzle is cut off by laser, which shortens the turnover cycle of turnover packaging that exists in CNC numerical control processing in the prior art, avoids defects such as material chips and scratches caused by cutting the water nozzle by a CNC milling cutter, and improves the product yield.
[0004] In the current manufacturing process, curved automotive parts need to go through multiple fine processes such as milling, grinding, and painting before they can be formed. However, during this process, operators need to frequently transfer workpieces between processes and perform multiple clamping. This not only prolongs the transfer cycle of workpieces between process equipment, but also multiple clamping operations may cause positioning errors to gradually accumulate, which in turn has an adverse effect on the processing accuracy of complex curved automotive parts. In addition, when automotive workpieces are assembled and disassembled in different process equipment, operators often need to extend their arms into the equipment to operate, which is a very cumbersome and inconvenient process.
[0005] In view of this, we propose complex surface automotive parts manufacturing equipment based on multi-axis CNC machining technology. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a complex curved surface automobile parts manufacturing equipment based on multi-axis CNC machining technology to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] Complex curved surface automobile parts manufacturing equipment based on multi-axis CNC machining technology, including a machining chamber, a rotating device arranged inside the machining chamber, and a driving device for driving the entire structure of the rotating device to rotate;
[0009] The processing chamber includes a fixed platform and a jacket device arranged on the top surface of the fixed platform;
[0010] The outer jacket device includes a fixed bin, a partition plate for dividing the internal space of the fixed bin, a placement plate arranged between two adjacent partition plates for placing the processing device, and a plurality of observation windows arranged inside the fixed bin;
[0011] The rotating device comprises a rotating disc, a fixed ring gear arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating disc, and a plurality of accessory fixture placement tables regularly placed on the top surface of the rotating disc;
[0012] The driving device includes a cylinder, a pushing part that moves with the telescopic rod of the cylinder, a first screw that rotates with the movement of the pushing part, a lifting partition that moves up and down with the rotation of the first screw, a second screw that rotates with the rotation of the first screw, a pushing slider sleeved on the outside of the second screw, and a transmission part arranged at the rear side of the first screw;
[0013] The pushing part includes a limiting sliding rod, a sliding frame slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting sliding rod, an upper tooth plate arranged on the outer side wall of the sliding frame, and a lower tooth plate arranged below the upper tooth plate;
[0014] The transmission part comprises a rotating rod, a ratchet wheel rotating with the rotating rod, an outer ring sleeved on the outer side of the ratchet wheel, a ratchet pawl arranged in a groove of an inner ring wall of the outer ring, and a docking gear rotating with the outer ring.
[0015] In the technical solution of the present invention, a rotating groove with a circular transverse cross-section and a T-shaped longitudinal cross-section is provided on the top surface of the fixed platform, a placement groove is provided inside the fixed platform below the rotating groove, a limiting sliding groove connected to the rotating groove is provided on the front end top surface of the fixed platform, an upper convex bracket is welded on the inner bottom surface of the rotating groove, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed platform by bolts.
[0016] In the technical solution of the present invention, the fixed bin body is welded and fixed to the top surface of the fixed platform, a discharge port that passes through inside and outside is opened on the front end side wall of the fixed bin body, the partition plate is welded and fixed to the inside of the fixed bin body, and lifting grooves are opened on the bottom surface of the partition plate and the outer side wall of its center rod, the placement plate is fixedly connected to the partition plate by bolts, and a fixed top plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed bin body by bolts.
[0017] In the technical solution of the present invention, the rotating disc is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove, and a plurality of docking grooves matching the size of the limiting grooves are opened on the top surface of the rotating disc. A circular hole for providing a placement space for the bottom end of the center rod of the spacer plate is opened at the center position of the top surface of the rotating disc.
[0018] In the technical solution of the present invention, the fixed ring gear is welded and fixed to the bottom surface of the rotating disc, the accessory fixture placement table is slidably connected to the inside of the docking groove, and an arc-shaped protrusion is integrally formed on the bottom surface of the accessory fixture placement table.
[0019] In the technical solution of the present invention, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the front end groove wall of the placement groove by bolts, the front and rear ends of the limiting sliding rod are clamped and fixed to the groove walls of the front and rear ends of the placement groove, the transverse cross-section of the sliding frame is concave and the front lower convex plate is clamped and fixed to the end of the cylinder telescopic rod, and the upper tooth plate and the lower tooth plate are both welded and fixed to the outer side wall of the sliding frame.
[0020] In the technical solution of the present invention, one end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the internal bottom surface of the placement groove, and the other end is rotatably connected to the internal top surface of the lifting groove. The bottom end of the first screw rod is clamped with a rod end gear, and the rod end gear is meshed with the lower gear plate. The center rod of the lifting partition is threadedly connected to the first screw rod and is slidably connected to the interior of the lifting groove.
[0021] In the technical solution of the present invention, the front and rear ends of the second screw rod are respectively rotatably connected to the groove walls at the front and rear ends of the placement groove, the pushing slider is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second screw rod, and an arc groove matched with the size of the arc protrusion is opened on the top surface of the pushing slider. A main bevel gear is clamped and fixed on the outer side wall of the first screw rod, and a secondary bevel gear meshing with the main bevel gear is clamped and fixed on the rear end of the second screw rod.
[0022] In the technical solution of the present invention, the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod are respectively rotatably connected to the groove walls at the upper and lower ends of the placement groove, and a rod wall gear meshing with the upper tooth plate is clamped and fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the end of the rotating rod extends to the interior of the rotating groove.
[0023] In the technical solution of the present invention, the ratchet is clamped and fixed at the end position of the rotating rod, the outer ring is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the rotating groove, the pawl is rotatably connected to the inside of the groove of the inner ring wall of the outer ring, and the docking gear is clamped and fixed at the end position of the protruding rod on the top surface of the outer ring and meshes with the fixed ring teeth.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. This complex curved surface automobile parts manufacturing equipment based on multi-axis CNC machining technology fixes the processing devices required for different processes in production on the outer walls of different placement plates in sequence according to the rotation direction of the rotating device, so that the curved surface automobile parts can be moved to the bottom of different process equipment with the rotating device, thereby reducing the number of times the operator clamps the curved surface automobile parts, shortening the workpiece transfer cycle, and reducing the errors caused by multiple clamping.
[0026] 2. This complex curved surface automobile parts manufacturing equipment based on multi-axis CNC machining technology, while the sliding frame moves back and forth, the upper tooth plate and the lower tooth plate can respectively drive the first screw rod and the rotating rod to rotate, and the second screw rod that rotates with the first screw rod drives the push slider to move, and the processed workpiece is pushed out of the interior of the outer sleeve device, thereby simplifying the operator's assembly and disassembly process of curved surface automobile parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the processing chamber in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the fixed platform in the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 It is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the jacket device in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the jacket device in the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the location of some structures in the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 It is one of the schematic cross-sectional views of the structure of the rotating device in the present invention;
[0034] Figure 8 This is the second schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the rotating device in the present invention;
[0035] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving device in the present invention;
[0036] Fig.10 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the driving device in the present invention;
[0037] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving part in the present invention;
[0038] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push slider in the present invention;
[0039] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structural disassembly of the transmission part in the present invention;
[0040] Description of reference numerals:
[0041] 100, processing chamber; 110, fixed platform; 111, rotating slot; 112, placement slot; 113, limit slide; 120, jacket device; 121, fixed chamber; 1210, discharge port; 122, partition plate; 1220, lifting slot; 123, placement plate; 124, observation window; 130, fixed top plate; 140, support frame;
[0042] 200, rotating device; 210, rotating disc; 211, docking slide; 220, fixed ring gear; 230, accessory fixture placement table; 231, arc-shaped protrusion;
[0043] 300, driving device; 310, cylinder; 320, pushing part; 321, limiting slide rod; 322, sliding frame; 323, upper tooth plate; 324, lower tooth plate; 330, first screw rod; 331, rod end gear; 340, lifting partition; 350, second screw rod; 360, pushing slide block; 361, arc groove; 370, transmission part; 371, rotating rod; 372, rod wall gear; 373, ratchet; 374, outer ring; 375, pawl; 376, docking gear; 380, main bevel gear; 390, secondary bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] See also Figure 1-Figure 13 As shown, this embodiment provides a technical solution:
[0046] A complex curved surface automobile parts manufacturing device based on multi-axis CNC machining technology includes a processing chamber 100, a rotating device 200 disposed inside the processing chamber 100, and a driving device 300 for driving the entire structure of the rotating device 200 to rotate;
[0047] In this embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, the processing chamber 100 includes a fixed platform 110 and a jacket device 120 disposed on the top surface of the fixed platform 110;
[0048] Specifically, a rotating groove 111 with a circular transverse cross-section and a T-shaped longitudinal cross-section is provided on the top surface of the fixed platform 110, a placement groove 112 is provided inside the fixed platform 110 below the rotating groove 111, a limiting sliding groove 113 connected to the rotating groove 111 is provided on the front end top surface of the fixed platform 110, an upper convex bracket is welded on the inner bottom surface of the rotating groove 111, and a support frame 140 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed platform 110 by bolts.
[0049] Furthermore, the fixed platform 110 cooperates with the support frame 140 to ensure the strength of the overall structure of the processing chamber 100 and provide a fixed platform for the outer cover device 120. The rotating groove 111 is used to provide a rotation range for the structure in the rotating device 200. The placement groove 112 is used to provide a placement range for the structure in the driving device 300. The limiting slide groove 113 is used to limit the movement range of the internal structure of the rotating device 200.
[0050] In this embodiment, Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, the jacket device 120 includes a fixed bin body 121, a partition plate 122 for dividing the internal space of the fixed bin body 121, a placement plate 123 disposed between two adjacent partition plates 122 for placing a processing device, and a plurality of observation windows 124 disposed inside the fixed bin body 121;
[0051] Specifically, the fixed bin body 121 is welded and fixed on the top surface of the fixed platform 110, and a discharge port 1210 that penetrates inside and outside is opened on the front end side wall of the fixed bin body 121. The partition plate 122 is welded and fixed to the inside of the fixed bin body 121. The bottom surface of the partition plate 122 and the outer side wall of its center rod are opened with lifting grooves 1220. The placement plate 123 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 122 by bolts, and a fixed top plate 130 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed bin body 121 by bolts.
[0052] Furthermore, the fixed bin body 121 cooperates with the partition plate 122 and the fixed top plate 130 to ensure the airtightness of the internal space of the outer sleeve device 120, the discharge port 1210 is used to facilitate the entry and exit of the internal structure of the rotating device 200, the lifting groove 1220 is used to provide a lifting range for the structure in the driving device 300, and the observation window 124 is used to facilitate the operator to observe the situation during workpiece processing.
[0053] In this embodiment, Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, the rotating device 200 includes a rotating disk 210, a fixed ring gear 220 disposed on the bottom surface of the rotating disk 210, and a plurality of accessory fixture placement tables 230 regularly placed on the top surface of the rotating disk 210;
[0054] Specifically, the rotating disc 210 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove 111, and a plurality of docking grooves 211 matching the size of the limiting groove 113 are opened on the top surface of the rotating disc 210. A circular hole is opened at the center position of the top surface of the rotating disc 210 to provide a placement space for the bottom end of the center rod of the partition plate 122.
[0055] Furthermore, the fixed ring gear 220 is welded and fixed to the bottom surface of the rotating disc 210 , the accessory fixture placement platform 230 is slidably connected to the inside of the docking slide groove 211 , and an arc-shaped protrusion 231 is integrally formed on the bottom surface of the accessory fixture placement platform 230 .
[0056] Furthermore, the docking groove 211 on the rotating disc 210 is used to limit the moving range of the accessory fixture placement platform 230, and the fixed ring gear 220 is used to cooperate with the structure in the driving device 300 to drive the rotating disc 210 to rotate. The accessory fixture placement platform 230 is used to provide a fixed platform for the fixture.
[0057] In this embodiment, Figure 9-12 As shown, the driving device 300 includes a cylinder 310, a pushing part 320 that moves with the telescopic rod of the cylinder 310, a first screw rod 330 that rotates with the movement of the pushing part 320, a lifting partition 340 that moves up and down with the rotation of the first screw rod 330, a second screw rod 350 that rotates with the rotation of the first screw rod 330, a pushing slider 360 sleeved on the outside of the second screw rod 350, and a transmission part 370 arranged at the rear side of the first screw rod 330;
[0058] Specifically, the pushing portion 320 includes a limiting slide bar 321 , a sliding frame 322 slidably connected to the outside of the limiting slide bar 321 , an upper tooth plate 323 disposed on the outer side wall of the sliding frame 322 , and a lower tooth plate 324 disposed below the upper tooth plate 323 .
[0059] Furthermore, the cylinder 310 is fixedly connected to the front end groove wall of the placement groove 112 by bolts, the front and rear ends of the limiting slide rod 321 are clamped and fixed to the groove walls of the front and rear ends of the placement groove 112, the transverse cross-section of the sliding frame 322 is concave and the front end lower convex plate is clamped and fixed to the end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder 310, and the upper tooth plate 323 and the lower tooth plate 324 are both welded and fixed to the outer side wall of the sliding frame 322.
[0060] Furthermore, one end of the first screw rod 330 is rotatably connected to the internal bottom surface of the placement groove 112, and the other end is rotatably connected to the internal top surface of the lifting groove 1220. The bottom end of the first screw rod 330 is clamped with a rod end gear 331, and the rod end gear 331 is engaged with the lower gear plate 324. The center rod of the lifting partition 340 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 330 and is slidably connected to the interior of the lifting groove 1220.
[0061] Furthermore, the front and rear ends of the second screw rod 350 are respectively rotatably connected to the groove walls at the front and rear ends of the placement groove 112, and the pushing slider 360 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second screw rod 350. An arc groove 361 matching the size of the arc protrusion 231 is opened on the top surface of the pushing slider 360. A main bevel gear 380 is clamped and fixed on the outer wall of the first screw rod 330, and a secondary bevel gear 390 meshing with the main bevel gear 380 is clamped and fixed at the rear end of the second screw rod 350.
[0062] Furthermore, the telescopic rod of the control cylinder 310 begins to extend, driving the sliding frame 322 in the pushing part 320 to move backward, and the lower tooth plate 324 moving with the sliding frame 322 first contacts the rod end gear 331, driving the rod end gear 331 and the first screw rod 330 to rotate together, and the limit sliding rod 321 in the pushing part 320 is used to limit the moving range of the sliding frame 322;
[0063] After the first screw rod 330 rotates, the lifting partition plate 340 threadedly connected to the outer side of the first screw rod 330 will move upward in the lifting groove 1220, thereby connecting the areas of the fixed warehouse body 121 separated by the partition plate 122.
[0064] At the same time, the main bevel gear 380 on the first screw rod 330 will contact the secondary bevel gear 390, drive the secondary bevel gear 390 to rotate, and drive the second screw rod 350 to rotate, so that the push slider 360 drives the accessory fixture placement table 230 located at the front end of the fixed platform 110 to move toward the inside of the outer jacket device 120. After each rotation of the rotating disk 210, the arc-shaped protrusion 231 on the bottom surface of the accessory fixture placement table 230 will move into the arc-shaped groove 361 on the push slider 360, so that when the push slider 360 moves, it can drive the accessory fixture placement table 230 to move together;
[0065] When the bottom end of the accessory fixture placement platform 230 contacts the groove wall of the docking slide groove 211, the upper tooth plate 323 on the sliding frame 322, which continues to move backward, contacts the rod wall gear 372 and drives it to rotate. At this time, the lower tooth plate 324 no longer conflicts with the rod end gear 331.
[0066] In this embodiment, Fig.13 As shown, the transmission part 370 includes a rotating rod 371, a ratchet 373 that rotates with the rotating rod 371, an outer ring 374 sleeved on the outer side of the ratchet 373, a ratchet pawl 375 disposed in a groove on the inner side of the outer ring 374, and a docking gear 376 that rotates with the outer ring 374;
[0067] Specifically, the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod 371 are respectively rotatably connected to the groove walls of the upper and lower ends of the placement groove 112, and a rod wall gear 372 meshing with the upper gear plate 323 is clamped and fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 371, and the end of the rotating rod 371 extends to the inside of the rotating groove 111.
[0068] Furthermore, the ratchet 373 is clamped and fixed at the end position of the rotating rod 371, the outer ring 374 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the rotating groove 111, the pawl 375 is rotatably connected to the inside of the groove of the inner ring wall of the outer ring 374, and the docking gear 376 is clamped and fixed at the end position of the protruding rod on the top surface of the outer ring 374 and meshes with the fixed ring teeth 220.
[0069] Furthermore, as the rod wall gear 372 rotates, the rotating rod 371 and the ratchet 373 at the end are driven to rotate. When the ratchet 373 collides with the pawl 375, the outer ring 374 and the docking gear 376 are driven to rotate 360°. After the docking gear 376 rotates one circle, it drives the fixed ring gear 220 to rotate 90°, so that by rotating the rotating disk 210 90°, the accessory fixture placement table 230 is moved to the bottom of the placement plate 123 where the processing device is fixed.
[0070] Finally, it should be noted that the cylinder 310 involved in the present invention is a universal standard part or a part known to technical personnel in this field, and its structure and principle can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. In the idle space of this device, the cylinder 310 is connected to the external power supply through a wire. The specific connection method should refer to the working principle of the present invention. The electrical connection between each electrical component is completed in a sequential working order, and the detailed connection methods are all well-known technologies in the field.
[0071] The complex curved surface automobile parts manufacturing equipment based on multi-axis CNC machining technology of the present invention is used:
[0072] First, the operator fixes the automobile parts clamping device on the surface of the parts fixture placement table 230 located at the front end of the fixed platform 110, and fixes the curved automobile parts to be processed through the clamping device;
[0073] Subsequently, the telescopic rod of the control cylinder 310 begins to extend, driving the sliding frame 322 in the pusher 320 to move backward, and the lower toothed plate 324 moving with the sliding frame 322 first contacts the rod end gear 331, driving the rod end gear 331 and the first screw rod 330 to rotate together;
[0074] After the first screw rod 330 rotates, the lifting partition plate 340 threadedly connected to the outer side of the first screw rod 330 moves upward in the lifting groove 1220, thereby connecting the areas of the fixed bin body 121 separated by the partition plate 122;
[0075] At the same time, the main bevel gear 380 on the first screw rod 330 contacts the secondary bevel gear 390, driving the secondary bevel gear 390 to rotate, thereby driving the second screw rod 350 to rotate, and then the push slider 360 drives the accessory fixture placement table 230 located at the front end of the fixed platform 110 to move toward the inside of the outer cover device 120;
[0076] When the bottom end of the accessory fixture placement platform 230 contacts the groove wall of the docking slide groove 211, the upper tooth plate 323 on the sliding frame 322 that continues to move backward contacts the rod wall gear 372 and drives it to rotate, and at this time, the lower tooth plate 324 no longer conflicts with the rod end gear 331;
[0077] As the rod wall gear 372 rotates, the rotating rod 371 and the ratchet 373 at the end are driven to rotate. When the ratchet 373 contacts the pawl 375, the outer ring 374 and the docking gear 376 are driven to rotate, and then the fixed ring gear 220 is driven to rotate 90 degrees, so that the accessory fixture placement table 230 is moved to the bottom of the placement plate 123 where the processing device is fixed by rotating the rotating disk 210 by 90 degrees;
[0078] After that, the telescopic rod of the control cylinder 310 begins to retract. At this time, the upper tooth plate 323 drives the rod wall gear 372 to rotate, and the ratchet 373 and the pawl 375 bend in the same direction, so that the position of the outer ring 374 remains fixed, and the contact between the lower tooth plate 324 and the rod end gear 331 restores the position of the lifting partition 340 and the accessory fixture placement table 230;
[0079] By repeating the above operations, the processing and manufacturing of curved surface automobile parts can be completed in batches.
[0080] The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention is for the purpose of illustration and demonstration. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present invention to the precise form disclosed, and it is clear that many changes and variations can be made based on the above teachings. The purpose of selecting and describing exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can realize and utilize various different exemplary embodiments of the present invention and various different selections and changes. The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by the specification and its equivalents.
Claims
1. A complex curved surface automobile parts manufacturing device based on multi-axis CNC machining technology, comprising a machining chamber (100), a rotating device (200) arranged inside the machining chamber (100), and a driving device (300) for driving the entire structure of the rotating device (200) to rotate; Features: The processing chamber (100) comprises a fixed platform (110) and a jacket device (120) arranged on the top surface of the fixed platform (110); A rotating groove (111) having a circular transverse cross section and a T-shaped longitudinal cross section is provided on the top surface of the fixed platform (110); a placement groove (112) is provided inside the fixed platform (110) below the rotating groove (111); a limiting sliding groove (113) connected to the rotating groove (111) is provided on the front end top surface of the fixed platform (110); an upper convex bracket is welded to the inner bottom surface of the rotating groove (111); and a support frame (140) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed platform (110) by bolts; The outer cover device (120) comprises a fixed bin body (121), a partition plate (122) for partitioning the internal space of the fixed bin body (121), a placement plate (123) disposed between two adjacent partition plates (122) for placing a processing device, and a plurality of observation windows (124) disposed inside the fixed bin body (121); The fixed bin body (121) is welded and fixed on the top surface of the fixed platform (110); a discharge port (1210) that penetrates inside and outside is provided on the front side wall of the fixed bin body (121); the partition plate (122) is welded and fixed inside the fixed bin body (121); a lifting groove (1220) is provided on the bottom surface of the partition plate (122) and the outer side wall of the center rod thereof; the placement plate (123) is fixedly connected to the partition plate (122) by bolts; and a fixed top plate (130) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed bin body (121) by bolts; The rotating device (200) comprises a rotating disc (210), a fixed ring gear (220) arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating disc (210), and a plurality of accessory fixture placement tables (230) regularly placed on the top surface of the rotating disc (210), wherein an arc-shaped protrusion (231) is integrally formed on the bottom surface of the accessory fixture placement table (230); The driving device (300) comprises a cylinder (310), a pushing portion (320) that moves together with the telescopic rod of the cylinder (310), a first screw rod (330) that rotates as the pushing portion (320) moves, a lifting partition (340) that moves up and down as the first screw rod (330) rotates, a second screw rod (350) that rotates as the first screw rod (330) rotates, a pushing slider (360) that is sleeved on the outside of the second screw rod (350), and a transmission portion (370) that is arranged on the rear side of the first screw rod (330); The pushing portion (320) comprises a limiting sliding rod (321), a sliding frame (322) slidably connected to the outside of the limiting sliding rod (321), an upper tooth plate (323) arranged on the outer side wall of the sliding frame (322), and a lower tooth plate (324) arranged below the upper tooth plate (323); The transmission part (370) comprises a rotating rod (371), a ratchet wheel (373) that rotates as the rotating rod (371) rotates, an outer ring (374) sleeved on the outside of the ratchet wheel (373), a ratchet pawl (375) disposed in a groove on the inner side of the outer ring (374), and a docking gear (376) that rotates together with the outer ring (374); One end of the first screw rod (330) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the placement groove (112), and the other end is rotatably connected to the inner top surface of the lifting groove (1220); a rod end gear (331) is clamped at the bottom end of the first screw rod (330); the rod end gear (331) and the lower gear plate (324) are meshed with each other; the center rod of the lifting partition (340) is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (330) and is slidably connected to the inside of the lifting groove (1220); The front and rear ends of the second screw rod (350) are rotatably connected to the groove walls at the front and rear ends of the placement groove (112), respectively; the pushing slider (360) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second screw rod (350); an arc groove (361) matching the size of the arc convex block (231) is provided on the top surface of the pushing slider (360); a main bevel gear (380) is clamped and fixed on the outer side wall of the first screw rod (330); and a secondary bevel gear (390) meshing with the main bevel gear (380) is clamped and fixed on the rear end of the second screw rod (350).
2. The complex curved surface automobile parts manufacturing equipment based on multi-axis CNC machining technology according to claim 1 is characterized by: The rotating disk (210) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove (111); a plurality of docking grooves (211) matching the size of the limiting grooves (113) are provided on the top surface of the rotating disk (210); and a circular hole for providing a placement area for the bottom end of the center rod of the spacer plate (122) is provided at the center position of the top surface of the rotating disk (210).
3. The complex curved surface automobile parts manufacturing equipment based on multi-axis CNC machining technology according to claim 2 is characterized by: The fixed ring gear (220) is welded and fixed to the bottom surface of the rotating disc (210), and the accessory fixture placement platform (230) is slidably connected to the inside of the docking slide groove (211).
4. The complex curved surface automobile parts manufacturing equipment based on multi-axis CNC machining technology according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cylinder (310) is fixedly connected to the front end wall of the placement groove (112) by bolts, the front and rear ends of the limit slide rod (321) are clamped and fixed to the front and rear ends of the placement groove (112), the transverse cross-section of the sliding frame (322) is concave-shaped and the front lower convex plate is clamped and fixed to the end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder (310), and the upper tooth plate (323) and the lower tooth plate (324) are both welded and fixed to the outer side wall of the sliding frame (322).
5. The complex curved surface automobile parts manufacturing equipment based on multi-axis CNC machining technology according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper and lower ends of the rotating rod (371) are rotatably connected to the groove walls at the upper and lower ends of the placement groove (112), respectively; a rod wall gear (372) meshing with the upper toothed plate (323) is clamped and fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod (371); the end of the rotating rod (371) extends to the inside of the rotating groove (111).
6. The complex curved surface automobile parts manufacturing equipment based on multi-axis CNC machining technology according to claim 5 is characterized by: The ratchet (373) is fixedly engaged with the end position of the rotating rod (371), the outer ring (374) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the rotating groove (111), the pawl (375) is rotatably connected to the inside of the groove of the inner ring wall of the outer ring (374), and the docking gear (376) is fixedly engaged with the end position of the protruding rod on the top surface of the outer ring (374) and meshes with the fixed ring teeth (220).
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