A drying device for the development and production of molecular sieve block products
By designing a drying equipment with extraction, storage, and heating components, the problems of slow heat transfer and material accumulation in the production of molecular sieve blocks were solved, achieving a high-efficiency and low-energy-consumption drying effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411695562.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing electric heating circulating drying process has problems in the production of molecular sieve blocks, such as slow heat transfer and internal moisture migration, which leads to extended production cycle, increased energy consumption and low drying efficiency. In particular, high power operation is required for small batches of materials, which increases energy costs.
A drying device including an air extraction component, a storage component, and a heating component was designed. The air extraction component removes moisture, the storage component vibrates and flattens the material, and the heating component adjusts the drying area and controls the hot air distribution to achieve uniform drying.
It improves the drying efficiency of molecular sieve blocks, reduces production cycle and energy consumption, adapts to the drying needs of different batches of materials, and reduces energy costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN119374322B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to a drying equipment for the research and development of molecular sieve block products. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the research and development and product production process of molecular sieve blocks, the drying link has always been a key and challenging step. The traditional drying method mainly relies on electric heating circulating drying process. This process has been widely used in small-scale and pilot-scale tests. However, with the expansion of production scale and the improvement of cost control requirements, this traditional drying method gradually exposes its limitations.
[0003] The production capacity of the existing electric heating circulating drying process is relatively limited. Due to the slow speed of heat transfer and internal moisture migration of the material, it often takes a long time to dry the material to the required moisture content, which not only prolongs the production cycle, but also increases energy consumption and labor costs.
[0004] More importantly, when drying materials of different weights, especially small batches of materials, the material only occupies a small part of the inner cavity of the drying equipment. In order to ensure the drying efficiency of the material, the drying equipment also needs to run at high power, which increases the energy consumption cost.
[0005] At the same time, due to the small volume of the molecular sieve block, the molecular sieve block material is easy to accumulate together when drying, and it is difficult for heat to be transferred to the inside of the material, which leads to the problem that the inside of the material is not fully dried when the outside of the material is dried, and the drying time needs to be increased, resulting in poor drying efficiency of the drying equipment. SUMMARY
[0006] In order to solve the problem that the heat transfer and internal moisture migration of the material are slow when the drying equipment dries the molecular sieve block, and it often takes a long time to dry the material to the required moisture content, the present application provides a drying equipment for the research and development of molecular sieve block products to solve the above problems.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:
[0008] A kind of drying equipment for molecular sieve block product research and development process, including cabinet, control panel is inlaid on the outer wall of the cabinet, cabinet door is installed on the side of the control panel and the opposite outer wall of cabinet by hinge, the inner wall of the cabinet is installed with suction assembly, wherein suction assembly can discharge the gas in the cavity of cabinet, the inner wall of the cabinet is installed with storage assembly, wherein storage assembly can adjust the gap in the interior, in turn, the molecular sieve block of different diameters is clamped and positioned, when storage assembly is pushed inwards, vibration is generated, in turn, molecular sieve block is flattened, the inner wall of the cabinet is installed with heating assembly, wherein heating assembly can adjust the area of drying according to drying requirement, the inner wall of the cabinet is installed with drying shell;
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the application, the suction assembly includes a suction shell and a mounting shell, the suction shell is installed on the outer wall of the drying shell, wherein the suction shell is located in the inner cavity of the cabinet, and the connection between the suction shell and the drying shell is a communication structure, the mounting shell is inlaidly installed on the top inner wall of the cabinet, the inner wall of the mounting shell is installed with an exhaust fan, the air inlet of the exhaust fan is installed with a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the mounting shell and extends into the inner cavity of the cabinet to connect the suction shell, wherein the connection between the connecting pipe and the suction shell is a communication structure, a ventilation groove is formed above the exhaust fan and on the outer wall of the mounting shell, wherein a plurality of groups of ventilation grooves are equidistantly formed from left to right and are respectively located on the top outer wall of the mounting shell.
[0010] The suction assembly is connected with the exhaust fan through the connecting pipe, thereby extracting the water vapor in the inner cavity of the drying shell.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the application, the storage assembly includes a fixed base, a plurality of groups of fixed bases are equidistantly arranged from top to bottom and are respectively located on the opposite inner walls of the drying shell, a limiting groove is formed on the outer wall of the fixed base, a plurality of groups of limiting arc blocks are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the limiting groove from front to back, a sliding rod is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, a wave block is installed between the sliding rod and the limiting arc block and on the outer wall of the sliding rod, wherein the wave block and the limiting arc block are slidingly connected, a drying support is installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod, wherein the sliding rod is provided with two groups of sliding rods and is respectively located on the opposite outer walls of the drying support, a drying sieve frame is installed on the inner wall of the drying support, a plurality of groups of sliding grooves are equidistantly formed on the opposite outer walls of the drying sieve frame from top to bottom, wherein the center line of the sliding groove is inclined by 3 degrees relative to the surface of the port of the drying sieve frame, a micro motor is installed on one side of the sliding groove and on the outer wall of the drying sieve frame.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding frame, the sliding frame is provided with two groups and is stacked together, the connection between the sliding frames is sliding connection, the side wall of the sliding frame is provided with a limiting block, the inner wall of the limiting block is threadedly connected with a double-end reverse stud, the limiting blocks of the two groups of sliding frames are respectively located on the opposite side walls of the double-end reverse stud, and one end of the double-end reverse stud is connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft of the micro motor.
[0013] The sliding groove and the drying sieve frame in the storage assembly form an inclined flat structure, and when the storage assembly moves laterally, the limiting arc block and the wave block are in contact, so that the drying sieve frame vibrates, and then the molecular sieve blocks slide along the inclined sliding frame and spread flat, wherein the gap of the sliding frame can be adjusted according to the size of the molecular sieve, facilitating drying.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the heating assembly includes a driving motor, a fixed bearing, a mounting bearing and a hot air dryer, the driving motor is mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet body, the driving shaft of the driving motor is provided with a driving pulley, the fixed bearings are equidistantly arranged on the opposite outer walls of the drying shell from top to bottom, wherein the fixed bearings are arranged in multiple groups with four fixed bearings in each group, and the inner walls of the fixed bearings are respectively rotatably connected with air pipes, the outer walls of the air pipes are equidistantly arrayed from left to right and are provided with air outlets, wherein the air outlets are located directly below the storage assembly, the inner cavity of the cabinet body and one end of the air pipe are rotatably connected with an electric control valve through a connecting piece, and the other side of the air pipe is provided with an electric slip ring.
[0015] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the electric control magnet is mounted on one side of the electric slip ring and at the port of the air pipe, wherein the electric control magnet is powered by the electric slip ring, and the connecting pulleys are mounted on the other side of the electric slip ring and on the outer wall of the air pipe, wherein one group of connecting pulleys is connected with the driving pulley through a belt, and the other groups of connecting pulleys are connected through belts, and the connecting pulleys are located on the outer side of the drying shell.
[0016] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the mounting bearings are equidistantly arranged in multiple groups from top to bottom and are respectively located on the inner walls of the cabinet body, wherein the mounting bearings are arranged in pairs, and the mounting bearings are located on one side of the fixed bearings, the inner walls of the mounting bearings are respectively rotatably connected with rotating rods, the outer walls of the rotating rods are provided with rotating pulleys, the rotating pulleys are connected through belts, one side of the rotating pulleys and at the port of the rotating rod are provided with strong magnets, wherein the strong magnets are located on one side of the electric control magnet, and the connection between the strong magnets and the electric control magnet is magnetic connection.
[0017] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the hot air dryer is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet body, an air extractor is installed on the outer wall of the hot air dryer, the air inlet of the air extractor is connected with the hot air dryer through a duct, the air outlet of the air extractor is provided with a main air pipe, the outer wall of the main air pipe is connected with branch air pipes through ducts, the branch air pipes are arranged in multiple groups and are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the drying shell from top to bottom, the outer wall of the branch air pipes is equidistantly provided with communication pipes from front to back, and one end of the communication pipes is connected with electric control valves.
[0018] The ventilation pipes are arranged in multiple groups, the outer wall of the ventilation pipes is provided with air outlets, and each group of ventilation pipes is controlled separately to ventilate or rotate, so as to control the drying area according to requirements.
[0019] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the outer wall of the cabinet door is provided with a handle, the bottom of the cabinet body is provided with a liquid storage shell, the outer wall of the liquid storage shell is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, one end of the liquid outlet pipe penetrates through the cabinet body and extends to the outer wall of the cabinet body, universal wheels are arranged at the corners of the bottom of the cabinet body, respectively, a cover plate is embeddedly arranged on the top outer wall of the cabinet body, air outlet grooves are equidistantly arranged on one side of the cover plate and located on the outer wall of the cabinet body from front to back, illuminating lamps are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the cabinet body and located opposite the drying shell, the illuminating lamps are arranged in multiple groups and equidistantly arranged from top to bottom, the control panel is respectively connected with the air extractor, the micro motor, the driving motor, the electric slip ring, the electric control magnet, the hot air dryer, the air extractor and the electric control valve through wires in an electrical connection manner, and the side wall of the drying screen frame is provided with a discharge slot.
[0020] The present application can adjust the gap between the sliding frames by arranging the storage assembly in the drying equipment used in the development and production process of the molecular sieve block product, thereby limiting the different diameter molecular sieve blocks, and when the drying screen frame moves inward, the limit arc block and the wave block are in contact due to the unevenness of the arc surface between the limit arc block and the wave block, which makes the drying screen frame vibrate, the molecular sieve blocks stacked in the uppermost sliding frame are vibrated, thereby making the molecular sieve blocks slide along the inclined sliding frame and spread out, so that the molecular sieve blocks are not easily stacked, and the subsequent drying operation is facilitated.
[0021] The present application can extract air from the inner cavity of the air extraction shell by arranging the air extraction assembly in the drying equipment used in the development and production process of the molecular sieve block product, and the hot air dryer generates hot air during heating operation, the hot air is extracted by the air extractor and discharged into the main air pipe, then the hot air is discharged into the ventilation pipe through the branch air pipe and the communication pipe, and the air outlet of the ventilation pipe is located directly above the storage assembly, which better blows air to the molecular sieve blocks, and forms an air duct in the inner cavity of the drying shell to dry the molecular sieve blocks.
[0022] The application can control the on-off of the air pipe through the electric control valve of the heating assembly in the drying equipment used in the development and production process of the molecular sieve block product, and can control whether the air pipe rotates through the electric control magnet, the driving belt wheel drives the connected belt wheel to run, and then the first group of air pipes are driven, and the electric control magnet and the strong magnet are magnetically adsorbed and fixed, and then the rotating structure on one side is rotated, when the air pipe needs to be used, only the electric control magnet on one side needs to be controlled to generate magnetism and the strong magnet to be adsorbed and fixed, and then the rotating structure drives the air pipe of other groups, and the device can be adjusted according to the drying demand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0024] Figure 2 It is the cabinet analysis structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0025] Figure 3 It is the cabinet cavity structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0026] Figure 4 It is the A structure enlarged schematic diagram of the application; Figure 3
[0027] Figure 5 It is the drying shell structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0028] Figure 6 It is the heating assembly structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0029] Figure 7 It is the B structure enlarged schematic diagram of the application; Figure 6
[0030] Figure 8 It is the storage assembly structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0031] Figure 9 It is the C structure enlarged schematic diagram of the application; Figure 8
[0032] It is the D structure enlarged schematic diagram of the application. Figure 10 Figure 8
[0033] As shown in the figure: 1, cabinet body; 2, control panel; 3, cabinet door; 4, exhaust assembly; 401, exhaust shell; 402, mounting shell; 403, exhaust fan; 404, connecting pipe; 405, air slot; 5, storage assembly; 501, fixed base; 502, limiting groove; 503, limiting arc block; 504, sliding rod; 505, wave block; 506, drying support; 507, drying screen frame; 508, sliding groove; 509, micro motor; 510, sliding frame; 511, limiting block; 512, double-end reverse stud; 6, heating assembly; 601, drive motor; 602, fixed bearing; 603, mounting bearing; 604, hot air dryer; 605, driving pulley; 606, air pipe; 607, air outlet; 608, electric control valve; 609, electrical slip ring; 610, electric control magnet; 611, connecting pulley; 612, rotating rod; 613, rotating pulley; 614, strong magnet; 615, air extractor; 616, main air pipe; 617, branch air pipe; 618, communication pipe; 7, drying shell; 8, handle; 9, liquid storage shell; 10, liquid outlet pipe; 11, universal wheel; 12, cover plate; 13, air outlet slot; 14, illuminating lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0035] Embodiment: Please refer to Figures 1-10 As shown in the figure: a drying equipment for molecular sieve block product research and development process, including cabinet body 1, the outer wall of cabinet body 1 is embedded with control panel 2, the side of control panel 2 and the opposite outer wall of cabinet body 1 are hingedly installed with cabinet door 3, the inner wall of cabinet body 1 is installed with exhaust assembly 4, wherein the exhaust assembly 4 can exhaust the gas in the cavity of cabinet body 1, the inner wall of cabinet body 1 is installed with storage assembly 5, wherein the storage assembly 5 can adjust the internal gap, thereby clamping and limiting the molecular sieve block with different diameters, and the storage assembly 5 generates vibration when it is pushed in, thereby flattening the molecular sieve block, the inner wall of cabinet body 1 is installed with heating assembly 6, wherein the heating assembly 6 can adjust the drying area according to the drying requirement, and the inner wall of cabinet body 1 is installed with drying shell 7.
[0036] The outer wall of the cabinet door 3 is provided with a handle 8, the bottom of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a liquid storage shell 9, the outer wall of the liquid storage shell 9 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 10, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 10 penetrates through the cabinet body 1 and extends to the outer wall of the cabinet body 1, the liquid drops of the molecular sieve are stored in the inner cavity of the liquid storage shell 9, and then are discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 10, the bottom corners of the cabinet body 1 are respectively provided with universal wheels 11, the top outer wall of the cabinet body 1 is embedded with a cover plate 12, a gas outlet groove 13 is opened on one side of the cover plate 12 and located on the outer wall of the cabinet body 1, the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1 and the opposite inner wall of the drying shell 7 are symmetrically provided with illuminating lamps 14, and a plurality of groups of illuminating lamps 14 are arranged from top to bottom, so as to illuminate the inner cavity of the drying shell 7.
[0037] In this embodiment, specific reference is made to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the air extraction assembly 4 comprises an air extraction shell 401 and a mounting shell 402, the air extraction shell 401 is mounted on the outer wall of the drying shell 7, the air extraction shell 401 is located in the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1, and the connection between the air extraction shell 401 and the drying shell 7 is a communication structure, the mounting shell 402 is embedded on the top inner wall of the cabinet body 1, the air extractor 403 is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting shell 402, the air inlet of the air extractor 403 is provided with a connecting pipe 404, one end of the connecting pipe 404 penetrates through the mounting shell 402 and extends to the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1 and is connected with the air extraction shell 401, the connection between the connecting pipe 404 and the air extraction shell 401 is a communication structure, the air vent groove 405 is arranged above the air extractor 403 and on the outer wall of the mounting shell 402, a plurality of groups of air vent grooves 405 are arranged from left to right and on the top outer wall of the mounting shell 402; the air extraction assembly 4 is connected with the connecting pipe 404 through the air extractor 403, so as to extract the water vapor in the inner cavity of the drying shell 7.
[0038] In this embodiment, specific reference is made to Figure 1 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10The storage assembly 5 comprises a fixed base 501, a plurality of groups of which are equidistantly arranged on the inner walls of the opposite drying shell 7 from top to bottom, a limiting groove 502 is formed on the outer wall of the fixed base 501, a plurality of groups of limiting arc blocks 503 are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the limiting groove 502 from front to back, a sliding rod 504 is connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 502, a wave block 505 is installed between the sliding rod 504 and the limiting arc block 503 and on the outer wall of the sliding rod 504, wherein the wave block 505 and the limiting arc block 503 are connected in a sliding manner, a drying support 506 is installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod 504, wherein the sliding rod 504 is provided with two groups and is located on the opposite outer walls of the drying support 506, a drying sieve frame 507 is installed on the inner wall of the drying support 506, a sliding groove 508 is equidistantly formed on the opposite outer walls of the drying sieve frame 507 from top to bottom, wherein the center line of the sliding groove 508 is inclined by 3 degrees relative to the surface of the port of the drying sieve frame 507, a micro motor 509 is installed on one side of the sliding groove 508 and on the outer wall of the drying sieve frame 507, a sliding frame 510 is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 508 in a sliding manner, the sliding frame 510 is provided with two groups and is stacked together, wherein the sliding frame 510 is connected in a sliding manner, a limiting block 511 is installed on the side wall of the sliding frame 510, a double-headed reverse stud 512 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting block 511, wherein the limiting blocks 511 of the two groups of sliding frames 510 are located on the opposite side walls of the double-headed reverse stud 512, and one end of the double-headed reverse stud 512 is connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft of the micro motor 509.
[0039] The sliding groove 508 and the drying sieve frame 507 in the storage assembly 5 form an inclined flat structure, and when the storage assembly 5 moves laterally, the limiting arc block 503 and the wave block 505 are in contact, which causes the drying sieve frame 507 to vibrate, thereby causing the molecular sieve blocks to slide along the inclined sliding frame 510 and spread flat, wherein the gap of the sliding frame 510 can be adjusted according to the size of the molecular sieve for easy drying.
[0040] In this embodiment, specific reference is made to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7The heating assembly 6 comprises a driving motor 601, a fixed bearing 602, a mounting bearing 603 and a hot air dryer 604. The driving motor 601 is mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet 1. The driving shaft of the driving motor 601 is provided with a driving pulley 605. The fixed bearings 602 are equidistantly arranged on the opposite outer walls of the drying shell 7 from top to bottom. The fixed bearings 602 are arranged in groups of four. The inner walls of the fixed bearings 602 are respectively rotatably connected with air pipes 606. The outer walls of the air pipes 606 are equidistantly and arrayedly mounted with air outlets 607 from left to right. The air outlets 607 are located directly below the storage assembly 5. The inner cavity of the cabinet 1 and one end of the air pipe 606 are rotatably connected with an electric control valve 608 through a connecting piece. The other side of the air pipe 606 is provided with an electric slip ring 609. One side of the electric slip ring 609 and the port of the air pipe 606 are provided with an electric control magnet 610. The electric slip ring 609 supplies power to the electric control magnet 610. The other side of the electric slip ring 609 and the outer wall of the air pipe 606 are provided with connecting pulleys 611. One group of the connecting pulleys 611 is connected with the driving pulley 605 through a belt. The other groups of the connecting pulleys 611 are connected through a belt. The connecting pulleys 611 are located on the outer side of the drying shell 7. The mounting bearings 603 are equidistantly arranged in groups from top to bottom and are respectively located on the inner walls of the cabinet 1. The mounting bearings 603 are arranged in pairs. The mounting bearings 603 are located on one side of the fixed bearings 602. The inner walls of the mounting bearings 603 are respectively rotatably connected with rotating rods 612. The outer walls of the rotating rods 612 are provided with rotating pulleys 613. The rotating pulleys 613 are connected through a belt. One side of the rotating pulleys 613 and the port of the rotating rod 612 are provided with strong magnets 614. The strong magnets 614 are located on one side of the electric control magnet 610. The strong magnets 614 and the electric control magnet 610 are magnetically connected. The hot air dryer 604 is mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet 1. The outer wall of the hot air dryer 604 is provided with an air extractor 615. The air inlet of the air extractor 615 is connected with the hot air dryer 604 through a pipe. The air outlet of the air extractor 615 is provided with a main air pipe 616. The outer wall of the main air pipe 616 is connected with branch air pipes 617 through a pipe. The branch air pipes 617 are arranged in groups and are equidistantly mounted on the outer wall of the drying shell 7 from top to bottom. The outer walls of the branch air pipes 617 are equidistantly and arrayedly mounted with communication pipes 618 from front to back. One end of the communication pipes 618 is connected with the electric control valve 608.
[0041] The ventilation pipe 606 is provided with a plurality of groups, wherein the outer wall of the ventilation pipe 606 is provided with a gas outlet 607, and each group of ventilation pipes 606 is controlled separately, ventilated or rotated, thereby controlling the drying area according to the needs; wherein the control panel 2 is respectively connected with the exhaust fan 403, the micro motor 509, the driving motor 601, the electric slip ring 609, the electric control magnet 610, the hot air dryer 604, the air extractor 615 and the electric control valve 608 through wires and the connection mode is electrically connected, so that the device is powered on, the side wall of the drying sieve frame 507 is provided with a discharge chute, and when the drying is completed, only the drying sieve frame 507 needs to be shaken, the material in the inner cavity of the drying sieve frame 507 is shaken and falls into the bottom of the drying sieve frame 507, and then only the discharge chute can be discharged, which is more practical.
[0042] The present scheme is used for the drying equipment in the development and production process of molecular sieve block product, when working, the inner wall of the sliding groove 508 is slidably connected with the sliding frame 510, the sliding frame 510 is provided with two groups and is stacked together, wherein the connection mode between the sliding frames 510 is sliding connection, the side wall of the sliding frame 510 is provided with a limiting block 511, the inner wall of the limiting block 511 is threadedly connected with a double-headed reverse stud 512, wherein the limiting blocks 511 of the two groups of sliding frames 510 are respectively located on the opposite side walls of the double-headed reverse stud 512, and one end of the double-headed reverse stud 512 is connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft of the micro motor 509, under the action of the micro motor 509, first according to the model of the molecular sieve, and then the switch of the control panel 2 is opened to input the diameter of the molecular sieve, so that the control panel 2 controls the micro motor 509 to operate according to the diameter parameter, when the micro motor 509 operates, the driving shaft of the micro motor 509 drives the double-headed reverse stud 512 to rotate, because the thread directions of the double-headed reverse stud 512 on both sides are opposite, the double-headed reverse stud 512 drives the limiting blocks 511 to move reversely to both sides respectively, thereby the limiting blocks 511 on both sides drive the sliding frames 510 to move to both sides respectively, because the sliding frames 510 are stacked together, the gap between the sliding frames 510 forms a clamping groove to clamp the molecular sieve block.
[0043] The outer wall of the fixed base 501 is provided with a limiting groove 502, a plurality of limiting arc blocks 503 are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the limiting groove 502 from front to back, a sliding rod 504 is connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 502, a wave block 505 is arranged between the sliding rod 504 and the limiting arc block 503 and on the outer wall of the sliding rod 504, wherein the wave block 505 and the limiting arc block 503 are connected in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the sliding rod 504 is provided with a drying support 506, the molecular sieve block is first placed into the inner cavity of the drying sieve frame 507 for stacking, the molecular sieve block is clamped on the base surface of the sliding frame 510, then the drying sieve frame 507 is pushed into the inner cavity of the drying shell 7, when the drying sieve frame 507 passes through the drying support 506 and drives the sliding rod 504 to move inward, the wave block 505 on the surface of the sliding rod 504 and the limiting arc block 503 are in contact, because the arc surfaces between the two are uneven, when the drying sieve frame 507 is pushed, the limiting arc block 503 and the wave block 505 are in contact, so that the drying sieve frame 507 vibrates, the molecular sieve block stacked on the uppermost sliding frame 510 is vibrated, so that the molecular sieve block slides along the inclined sliding frame 510 and spreads out, so that the molecular sieve block is not easy to stack, which is convenient for subsequent drying operation, thereby solving the problem that the molecular sieve block material is easy to stack together, the heat is difficult to transfer to the inner side of the material, and the inner side of the material is not fully dried when the outer side of the material is dried.
[0044] The hot air dryer 604 is arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet 1, the outer wall of the hot air dryer 604 is provided with an air extractor 615, the air inlet of the air extractor 615 is connected with the hot air dryer 604 through a pipe, the air outlet of the air extractor 615 is provided with a main air pipe 616, the outer wall of the main air pipe 616 is connected with a branch air pipe 617 through a pipe, the branch air pipe 617 is provided with a plurality of groups and is equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the drying shell 7 from top to bottom, the outer wall of the branch air pipe 617 is equidistantly provided with a communication pipe 618 from front to back, one end of the communication pipe 618 is connected with the electric control valve 608, only the switch of the control panel 2 is opened, the control panel 2 controls the hot air dryer 604 and the air extractor 615 to operate, so that the control panel 2 controls the hot air dryer 604 to heat and generate hot air, the hot air is extracted by the air extractor 615 and discharged into the main air pipe 616, then the hot air is discharged into the air pipe 606 through the branch air pipe 617 and the communication pipe 618.
[0045] The fixed bearing 602 is arranged equidistantly on the opposite outer walls of the drying shell 7 from top to bottom, wherein the fixed bearing 602 is arranged in multiple groups with four as a group, and the inner wall of the fixed bearing 602 is rotatably connected with the air pipe 606, and the outer wall of the air pipe 606 is installed with the air outlet 607 from left to right equidistantly, wherein the air outlet 607 is located directly below the storage assembly 5, and hot air passes through the air outlet 607 to dry the molecular sieve block in the upper storage assembly 5, and then the air inlet of the exhaust fan 403 is installed with the connecting pipe 404, one end of the connecting pipe 404 penetrates the installation shell 402 and extends to the inner cavity of the cabinet 1 and is connected with the air exhaust shell 401, wherein the connecting pipe 404 and the air exhaust shell 401 are connected in a communication structure, and the air exhaust groove 405 is arranged on the outer wall of the installation shell 402 directly above the exhaust fan 403, wherein the air exhaust groove 405 is arranged equidistantly from left to right in multiple groups and is located directly above the top outer wall of the installation shell 402, and the exhaust fan 403 operates to exhaust the inner cavity of the air exhaust shell 401, and then the humid gas is discharged, forming an air duct in the inner cavity of the drying shell 7, thereby better drying the molecular sieve block, thereby solving the problem that the heat transfer and the internal moisture migration of the material are slow, and it often takes a long time to dry the material to the required moisture content, which prolongs the production cycle.
[0046] The driving shaft of the driving motor 601 is installed with the driving pulley 605, and the control panel 2 controls the driving motor 601 to operate, and then the other side of the air pipe 606 is installed with the electrical slip ring 609, and the electrical slip ring 609 is installed with the electric control magnet 610 on one side and at the port of the air pipe 606, wherein the electrical slip ring 609 supplies power to the electric control magnet 610, and the other side of the electrical slip ring 609 is installed with the connecting pulley 611 on the outer wall of the air pipe 606, wherein one group of connecting pulleys 611 is connected with the driving pulley 605 through a belt, and the driving pulley 605 drives the connecting pulley 611 to operate, and at the same time, the connecting pulley 611 drives the air pipe 606 to rotate in the inner cavity of the fixed bearing 602, and when the air pipe 606 rotates, the air outlet 607 on the surface of the air pipe 606 rotates, thereby making the air outlet 607 uniformly spray hot air to dry the surrounding, and then only the control panel 2 controls the electric control magnet 610 to generate magnetism.
[0047] The connecting pulleys 611 are connected through the belts, the connecting pulleys 611 are located outside the drying shell 7, the mounting bearings 603 are equidistantly arranged from top to bottom and are located on the inner wall of the cabinet 1, the mounting bearings 603 are arranged in pairs, and the mounting bearings 603 are located on one side of the fixed bearing 602, the inner wall of the mounting bearing 603 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 612, the rotating pulleys 613 are installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 612, the rotating pulleys 613 are connected through the belts, the strong magnets 614 are installed on one side of the rotating pulleys 613 and located at the port of the rotating rod 612, and the strong magnets 614 are located on one side of the electrically controlled magnet 610 and are magnetically connected with the electrically controlled magnet 610, the electrically controlled magnet 610 generates magnetism and is magnetically adsorbed with the strong magnet 614, then when the connecting pulleys 611 drive the air pipe 606 to rotate in the inner cavity of the fixed bearing 602, the air pipe 606 drives the electrically controlled magnet 610 to rotate, and the electrically controlled magnet 610 drives the strong magnet 614 to rotate, then the strong magnet 614 drives the rotating rod 612 to rotate, the rotating rod 612 drives the rotating pulley 613 to rotate, and the rotating pulley 613 is driven through the belt, then the control panel 2 controls the electrically controlled magnet 610 below to generate magnetism and the strong magnet 614 to be adsorbed, so that the electrically controlled magnet 610 below drives the air pipe 606 to rotate, and the other end of the air pipe 606 is provided with an electrically controlled valve 608, the heating assembly 6 can control the air pipe 606 to be connected or disconnected through the electrically controlled valve 608, and the heating assembly 6 can control whether the air pipe 606 rotates through the electrically controlled magnet 610.
[0048] The driving motor 601 is driven to rotate, the driving pulley 605 drives the connecting pulley 611 to rotate, and the first group of air pipes 606 rotates, the electrically controlled valve 608 controls the air pipe 606 to be connected, and the device can also be operated at low power to dry one of the storage assemblies 5, when other storage assemblies 5 are needed to be dried, the electrically controlled magnet 610 and the strong magnet 614 are magnetically adsorbed and fixed, so that the rotating structure on one side rotates, when the air pipe 606 needs to be used, the electrically controlled magnet 610 on one side is controlled to generate magnetism and the strong magnet 614 is adsorbed and fixed, so that the rotating structure rotates the air pipe 606 of other groups, and the device can be adjusted according to the drying demand, so as to solve the problem that when a small batch of materials is dried, the materials only occupy a small part of the inner cavity of the drying equipment, in order to ensure the drying efficiency of the materials, the drying equipment also needs to be operated at high power, and the energy consumption cost increases.
[0049] While embodiments of the application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely exemplary of the principles and application of the present application. Numerous modifications and adaptions can be effected without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, which is not limited to the exact construction and arrangement described. It is intended, therefore, to cover all modifications and adaptions that fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drying device for use in the development and manufacture of molecular sieve block products, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the cabinet body (1) is embedded with a control panel (2), one side of the control panel (2) is hingedly connected with a cabinet door (3) on the opposite outer wall of the cabinet body (1), the inner wall of the cabinet body (1) is provided with an air extraction assembly (4), which can exhaust the gas in the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1), the inner wall of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a storage assembly (5), which can adjust the gap inside, thereby clamping and limiting the molecular sieve block of different diameters, and when the storage assembly (5) is pushed inward, vibration is generated, thereby flattening the molecular sieve block, the inner wall of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a heating assembly (6), which can adjust the drying area according to the drying requirement, and the inner wall of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a drying shell (7); The storage assembly (5) comprises a drying support, the inner wall of the drying support (506) is provided with a drying sieve frame (507), and the opposite outer walls of the drying sieve frame (507) are provided with sliding grooves (508) at equal intervals from top to bottom, wherein the center line of the sliding groove (508) is inclined by 3 degrees relative to the surface of the port of the drying sieve frame (507), and one side of the sliding groove (508) and the outer wall of the drying sieve frame (507) are provided with a micro motor (509); The inner wall of the sliding groove (508) is slidably connected with a sliding frame (510), the sliding frame (510) is provided with two groups and is stacked together, wherein the connection between the sliding frames (510) is sliding connection, the side wall of the sliding frame (510) is provided with a limiting block (511), the inner wall of the limiting block (511) is threadedly connected with a double-end reverse stud (512), wherein the limiting blocks (511) of the two groups of sliding frames (510) are located on the opposite side walls of the double-end reverse stud (512), and one end of the double-end reverse stud (512) is connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft of the micro motor (509); The heating assembly (6) comprises a driving motor (601), a fixed bearing (602), a mounting bearing (603) and a hot air dryer (604), the driving motor (601) is mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet body (1), the driving shaft of the driving motor (601) is provided with a driving pulley (605), the fixed bearings (602) are provided on the opposite outer walls of the drying shell (7) at equal intervals from top to bottom, wherein the fixed bearings (602) are provided in multiple groups with four as a group, and the inner walls of the fixed bearings (602) are respectively rotatably connected with air pipes (606), the outer wall of the air pipe (606) is provided with air outlets (607) at equal intervals from left to right, wherein the air outlets (607) are located directly below the storage assembly (5), the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1) and one end of the air pipe (606) are rotatably connected with an electric control valve (608) through a connecting piece, and the other side of the air pipe (606) is provided with an electric slip ring (609). An electric control magnet (610) is installed on one side of the electric slip ring (609) and at the port of the breather pipe (606), wherein the electric slip ring (609) supplies power to the electric control magnet (610).
2. The drying apparatus for use in the development of molecular sieve block products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air extraction assembly (4) comprises an air extraction shell (401) and a mounting shell (402). The air extraction shell (401) is mounted on the outer wall of the drying shell (7), wherein the air extraction shell (401) is located in the inner cavity of the cabinet (1), and the connection between the air extraction shell (401) and the drying shell (7) is a communication structure. The mounting shell (402) is embeddedly mounted on the top inner wall of the cabinet (1). An air extraction fan (403) is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting shell (402). A connecting pipe (404) is mounted on the air inlet of the air extraction fan (403). One end of the connecting pipe (404) penetrates through the mounting shell (402) and extends into the inner cavity of the cabinet (1) to be connected with the air extraction shell (401), wherein the connection between the connecting pipe (404) and the air extraction shell (401) is a communication structure. An air passage (405) is formed in the outer wall of the mounting shell (402) directly above the air extraction fan (403), wherein a plurality of groups of air passages (405) are equidistantly formed from left to right and are located on the top outer wall of the mounting shell (402). The air extraction assembly (4) extracts the water vapor in the inner cavity of the drying shell (7) through the air extraction fan (403) and the connecting pipe (404).
3. The drying apparatus for use in the development of molecular sieve block products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage assembly (5) comprises a fixed base (501). A plurality of groups of fixed bases (501) are equidistantly arranged from top to bottom and are located on the opposite inner walls of the drying shell (7). A limiting groove (502) is formed in the outer wall of the fixed base (501). A plurality of groups of limiting arc blocks (503) are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the limiting groove (502) from front to back. A slide rod (504) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (502). A wave block (505) is mounted between the slide rod (504) and the limiting arc block (503) and on the outer wall of the slide rod (504), wherein the wave block (505) and the limiting arc block (503) are connected in a sliding manner. A drying support (506) is mounted on the outer wall of the slide rod (504), wherein two groups of slide rods (504) are arranged on the opposite outer walls of the drying support (506).
4. The drying apparatus for use in the development of molecular sieve block products according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding groove (508) and the drying sieve frame (507) in the storage assembly (5) form an inclined flat structure. When the storage assembly (5) moves horizontally, the limiting arc block (503) and the wave block (505) are in contact, which causes the drying sieve frame (507) to vibrate, and then the molecular sieve blocks slide down the inclined sliding frame (510) and spread out, wherein the gap of the sliding frame (510) is adjusted according to the size of the molecular sieve, which facilitates drying.
5. The drying apparatus for use in the development of molecular sieve block products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the electrical slip ring (609) and on the outer wall of the air pipe (606) is provided with a connecting pulley (611), wherein a group of connecting pulleys (611) is connected with a driving pulley (605) through a belt, and the other groups of connecting pulleys (611) are connected through a belt, and the connecting pulleys (611) are located on the outside of the drying shell (7).
6. A drying apparatus for use in the development of molecular sieve block products, according to claim 5, wherein: The mounting bearings (603) are arranged in multiple groups at equal intervals from top to bottom and are located on the inner wall of the cabinet (1), wherein the mounting bearings (603) are arranged in pairs, and the mounting bearings (603) are located on one side of the fixed bearing (602), the inner wall of the mounting bearing (603) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (612), the outer wall of the rotating rod (612) is provided with a rotating pulley (613), the rotating pulleys (613) are connected through a belt, one side of the rotating pulley (613) and at the port of the rotating rod (612) is provided with a strong magnet (614), wherein the strong magnet (614) is located on one side of the electrically controlled magnet (610), and the strong magnet (614) and the electrically controlled magnet (610) are connected in a magnetic connection manner.
7. A drying apparatus for use in the development of molecular sieve block products, according to claim 6, wherein: The hot air dryer (604) is mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet (1), the outer wall of the hot air dryer (604) is provided with an air extractor (615), wherein the air inlet of the air extractor (615) is connected with the hot air dryer (604) through a conduit, and the air outlet of the air extractor (615) is provided with a main air pipe (616), the outer wall of the main air pipe (616) is connected with a branch air pipe (617) through a conduit, wherein the branch air pipe (617) is arranged in multiple groups and is mounted on the outer wall of the drying shell (7) at equal intervals from top to bottom, the outer wall of the branch air pipe (617) is provided with a communication pipe (618) at equal intervals from front to back, one end of the communication pipe (618) is connected with an electrically controlled valve (608); the air pipe (606) is arranged in multiple groups, wherein the outer wall of the air pipe (606) is provided with an air outlet (607), and each group of air pipes (606) is controlled separately to ventilate or rotate, thereby controlling the drying area according to the requirement.
8. The drying apparatus for use in the development of molecular sieve block products according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cabinet door (3) is provided with a handle (8), the bottom of the cabinet (1) is provided with a liquid storage shell (9), the outer wall of the liquid storage shell (9) is provided with a liquid outlet pipe (10), one end of the liquid outlet pipe (10) penetrates through the cabinet (1) and extends to the outer wall of the cabinet (1), the bottom corners of the cabinet (1) are respectively provided with universal wheels (11), the top outer wall of the cabinet (1) is embeddedly provided with a cover plate (12), a plurality of air outlet grooves (13) are equidistantly formed on one side of the cover plate (12) and located on the outer wall of the cabinet (1) from front to back, the inner cavity of the cabinet (1) and the opposite inner walls of the drying shell (7) are symmetrically provided with lighting lamps (14), a plurality of groups of lighting lamps (14) are equidistantly arranged from top to bottom, the control panel (2) is respectively connected with an air extractor (403), a micro motor (509), a driving motor (601), an electrical slip ring (609), an electric control magnet (610), a hot air dryer (604), an air extractor (615) and an electric control valve (608) through wires in an electrical connection mode, and the side wall of the drying sieve frame (507) is provided with a discharge slot.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel medical drying cabinet
CN112944832A
Winnowing device for producing and processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces
CN115156051A