Clamping type steel bar truss floor support plate

By designing a clamped steel truss floor bearing plate, the plug-in joint and the socket are connected with the socket, and the unlocking structure is used to achieve rapid installation and disassembly, the problem of inconvenience in installation and disassembly of existing floor bearing plates is solved, and the problem of inconvenience in installation and disassembly of existing floor bearing plates is improved. Construction efficiency.

CN119392853APending Publication Date: 2025-02-07CHINA CONSTR EIGHTH ENG DIV CORP LTD ZHEJIANG CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411859909.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing floor bearing plates are inconvenient during installation and disassembly, resulting in low construction efficiency.

Method used

A clamped steel bar truss floor bearing plate is designed, which is connected through the plug joint and the socket slot through the plug joint, and the unlocking structure is used to drive the lock lever to return to the through hole, achieving rapid installation and disassembly.

Benefits of technology

The rapid installation and disassembly of steel bar truss bearing plates has been realized, and construction efficiency has been improved.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a clamping type steel bar truss floor support plate which comprises a plurality of unit plate blocks, each unit plate block comprises a bottom formwork and a steel bar truss, the steel bar trusses are installed on the bottom formworks, each bottom formwork is provided with two opposite adjacent ends, one adjacent end is provided with an inserting head, the other adjacent end is provided with a socket groove, and the inserting heads are inserted into the socket grooves. The inserting heads are detachably inserted into socket grooves in bottom formworks of adjacent unit plates, lock holes are formed in the two opposite groove walls of each socket groove, the inserting heads are provided with through holes aligned with the lock holes, lock rods are elastically installed at the two ends of each through hole respectively, one end of each lock rod extends into the corresponding lock hole, and the other end of each lock rod extends into the corresponding lock hole. An unlocking structure used for driving the two lock rods to move oppositely so as to enable the lock rods to return to the through hole is installed in the through hole. The problem that an existing floor support plate block is inconvenient to mount and dismount is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a clamping type steel bar truss floor deck. Background Art

[0002] Floor decking is widely used in steel structure buildings such as steel structure factories, cement warehouses, terminal buildings, railway stations, etc. Floor decking includes trusses and bottom templates, and the bottom template is fixed on the trusses. Most existing floor decking is fixed by bolts, which are used to reinforce the floor decking after the clamps and slots are used together. Therefore, it is inconvenient to install and disassemble the floor decking.

[0003] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to enhance the understanding of the overall background of the invention and should not be regarded as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a clamping type steel bar truss floor deck is provided to solve the problem of inconvenient installation and disassembly of the existing floor deck panels.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, there is provided a snap-on steel bar truss floor deck, comprising a plurality of unit plates, wherein the unit plates comprise a bottom template and a steel bar truss, wherein the steel bar truss is installed on the bottom template, wherein the bottom template has two opposite adjacent ends, one adjacent end is formed with a plug joint, and the other adjacent end is formed with a socket slot, wherein the plug joint is detachably inserted into the socket slot on the bottom template of the adjacent unit plate, wherein the opposite two groove walls of the socket slot are provided with a locking hole, wherein the plug joint is provided with a through hole aligned with the locking hole, wherein locking rods are elastically installed at both ends of the through hole, wherein one end of the locking rod extends into the locking hole, and wherein an unlocking structure for driving the two locking rods to move toward each other so as to make the locking rods return to the through hole is installed in the through hole.

[0006] Furthermore, a locking tongue is connected to one end of the locking rod, and an inclined end surface is formed on the end of the locking tongue away from the locking rod. When the plug connector is inserted into the socket slot, the corner portion of the slot of the socket slot presses against the inclined end surface to make the locking tongue retreat into the through hole. After the through hole is aligned with the locking hole, the locking tongue extends into the locking hole.

[0007] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the lock tongue is greater than the outer diameter of the lock rod, a support sleeve is installed in the through hole, and a spring is connected between the lock tongue and the support sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, the spring is a coil spring, and the coil spring is sleeved on the outside of the locking rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the unlocking structure includes:

[0010] a reel rotatably mounted in the support sleeve;

[0011] A cable, the middle part of which is wound around the reel, and the two ends of which are respectively connected to two locking rods. The reel is rotated to retract and release the cable, so that the two locking rods are close to each other.

[0012] Furthermore, the reel is arranged along the radial direction of the supporting sleeve.

[0013] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the clamping type steel truss floor deck of the present invention is formed by splicing a plurality of unit panels. The unit panels are connected by plugging and matching the plug connector and the socket slot. When the unit panels are disassembled, the unlocking structure drives the two locking rods to return to the through holes of the plug connector, thereby realizing the rapid installation and disassembly of the steel truss floor deck and improving the construction efficiency of the steel transverse reinforcement floor deck. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a clip-on steel bar truss floor deck according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view of a clip-on steel bar truss floor deck according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom template according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the plug connector according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant invention, rather than to limit the invention. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0020] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figures 1 to 4As shown, the present invention provides a snap-on steel bar truss floor deck, comprising a plurality of unit panels a.

[0022] Specifically, each unit plate a includes a bottom formwork 1 and a steel bar truss 2 .

[0023] The steel bar truss 2 is installed on the bottom formwork 1. The steel bar truss 2 includes an upper steel bar grid and a lower steel bar grid. The lower steel bar grid is installed on the bottom formwork. The upper steel bar grid is set above the lower steel bar grid.

[0024] The bottom template is rectangular. The bottom template 1 has two opposite adjacent ends. One adjacent end is formed with a plug connector 11. The other adjacent end is formed with a socket slot 10. The plug connector 11 is detachably inserted into the socket slot 10 on the bottom template 1 of the adjacent unit plate a.

[0025] The two opposite groove walls of the socket 10 are provided with locking holes. The plug connector 11 is provided with a through hole aligned with the locking hole. Lock rods 12 are elastically installed at both ends of the through hole. One end of the lock rod 12 extends into the lock hole. An unlocking structure 15 is installed in the through hole. The unlocking structure 15 is used to drive the two lock rods 12 to move toward each other so that the lock rods 12 return to the through hole.

[0026] In this embodiment, see Figure 4 As shown, one end of the lock rod 12 is connected to a lock tongue 13. An end of the lock tongue 13 away from the lock rod 12 is formed with an oblique end surface 130. When the plug connector 11 is inserted into the socket 10, the corner of the notch of the socket 10 presses against the oblique end surface 130 to make the lock tongue 13 retreat into the through hole. After the through hole is aligned with the lock hole, the lock tongue 13 extends into the lock hole.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment, the outer diameter of the lock tongue 13 is larger than the outer diameter of the lock rod 12. A support sleeve 16 is installed in the through hole. A spring 14 is connected between the lock tongue 13 and the support sleeve 16.

[0028] In this embodiment, the spring 14 is a coil spring. The coil spring is sleeved on the outside of the lock rod 12. One end of the coil spring is supported on the end surface of the lock tongue, and the other end of the coil spring is supported on the end surface of the support sleeve.

[0029] The unlocking structure 15 includes a reel 151 and a cable 152 .

[0030] The reel 151 is rotatably mounted in the support sleeve 16. The middle portion of the cable 152 is wound around the reel 151. Both ends of the cable 152 are respectively connected to the two locking rods 12. The reel 151 is rotated to retract and release the cable 152, so that the two locking rods 12 are close to each other.

[0031] The reel 151 is disposed along the radial direction of the support sleeve 16 .

[0032] The clamping type steel bar truss floor deck of the present invention is formed by splicing a plurality of unit plates. Among them, a plurality of sockets are provided on one side surface of the bottom template of the unit plate. Lock holes are provided on both sides of the socket. A plurality of plug joints are fixedly provided on the other side surface of the bottom template. A support sleeve is fixedly provided inside the plug joint. Lock rods are slidably provided on both sides of the support sleeve, and a lock tongue is fixedly provided at one end of the lock rod. A spring is sleeved on the surface of the lock rod. A reel is provided for rotation at the center of the inner side of the support sleeve. The upper end of the reel extends out of the surface of the plug joint, and the reel is provided with a plum screwdriver slot. The reel is connected to the lock rod through a cable. By inserting the plug joint into the socket, the lock tongue is first squeezed and contracted into the through hole of the plug joint. When the plug joint is fully inserted into the socket, under the action of the spring, the lock rod extends from the inside of the support sleeve to drive the lock tongue to pop out and insert into the lock hole to complete the clamping. When disassembling, a plum screwdriver is inserted into the plum screwdriver slot at the upper end of the reel, and the reel is rotated to drive the reel to rotate and pull the cable, which indirectly pulls the lock rod into the inside of the support sleeve, so as to disassemble.

[0033] The clamping type steel truss floor deck of the present invention is formed by splicing a plurality of unit panels. The unit panels are connected by plugging and matching the plug connector and the socket slot. When the unit panels are disassembled, the unlocking structure drives the two locking rods to return to the through holes of the plug connector, thereby realizing the rapid installation and disassembly of the steel truss floor deck and improving the construction efficiency of the steel transverse reinforcement floor deck.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in this application (but not limited to) by each other.

Claims

1. A clamping type steel bar truss floor deck, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of unit plates, wherein the unit plates comprise a bottom template and a steel bar truss, wherein the steel bar truss is installed on the bottom template, wherein the bottom template has two adjacent ends opposite to each other, wherein one adjacent end is formed with a plug joint, and the other adjacent end is formed with a socket slot, wherein the plug joint is detachably inserted into the socket slot on the bottom template of the adjacent unit plate, wherein two opposite groove walls of the socket slot are provided with locking holes, wherein the plug joint is provided with a through hole aligned with the locking hole, wherein locking rods are elastically installed at both ends of the through hole, wherein one end of the locking rod extends into the locking hole, and wherein an unlocking structure for driving the two locking rods to move toward each other so as to make the locking rods return to the through hole is installed in the through hole.

2. The clip-on steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A locking tongue is connected to one end of the locking rod, and an inclined end surface is formed on the end of the locking tongue away from the locking rod. When the plug connector is inserted into the socket slot, the corner portion of the notch of the socket slot presses against the inclined end surface to allow the locking tongue to retreat into the through hole. After the through hole is aligned with the locking hole, the locking tongue extends into the locking hole.

3. The clip-on steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer diameter of the lock tongue is greater than the outer diameter of the lock rod, a support sleeve is installed in the through hole, and a spring is connected between the lock tongue and the support sleeve.

4. The clip-on steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The spring is a coil spring, and the coil spring is sleeved on the outside of the locking rod.

5. The clip-on steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The unlocking structure comprises: a reel rotatably mounted in the support sleeve; A cable, the middle part of which is wound around the reel, and the two ends of which are respectively connected to two locking rods. The reel is rotated to retract and release the cable, so that the two locking rods are close to each other.

6. The clip-on steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reel is arranged along the radial direction of the supporting sleeve.