Accurate positioning bracket for building drilling

By designing building drilling precise positioning brackets, using the combination of motor, screw and plywood, the problem of difficulty in drilling in hard stone is solved, and accurate positioning of multiple hole positions and efficient drilling operations are achieved.

CN119407980APending Publication Date: 2025-02-11徐二妹
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411634993.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In construction, when using large pieces of hard stone, it is difficult to drill qualified holes by hand drilling, and manual calibration can easily lead to hole position deviation, affecting the installation of subsequent protective bollards, and low working efficiency.

Method used

Design a precise positioning bracket for building drilling, including box, clamping assembly, flip assembly and clamping assembly, to achieve stable clamping of stone through motors, screws and clamping plates, and use slide rails and sliders to ensure impact drill edges Move straight lines to achieve accurate positioning of multiple holes.

Benefits of technology

Improves the stability and accuracy of drilling operations, ensures that multiple holes are located on the same horizontal line, improves work efficiency, and extends the service life of the drill bit by equipped with cooling components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building stone processing, in particular to a building drilling accurate positioning bracket which comprises a box body and the like. The top of the box body is open; the baffle is arranged on the right side of the box body; the first sliding rails are embedded in the front and back of the top of the box body; the first sliding blocks are arranged on the first sliding rails in a sliding manner; the top plate is arranged between the tops of the two first sliding blocks; the moving plate is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the top plate; and the clamping assembly used for clamping the stone is installed on the box body. According to the device, through the design of the motor, the lead screw and the clamping plates, stable clamping of square stone is achieved, and the stability and safety of drilling operation are ensured. Through linkage of the first air cylinder, the U-shaped sliding frame, the sliding shaft and the crank, fastening installation of the clamping assembly and the percussion drill is achieved, replacement of different drill bits of the percussion drill is facilitated, and the percussion drill can accurately conduct drilling operation vertically downwards.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building stone processing, and in particular to a building drilling precision positioning bracket. Background Art

[0002] When building guardrails in buildings or bridges, large square marble or granite blocks are often used for laying, and then drilling operations are required on the top to fix the guardrail building stones. Since granite and marble are both relatively hard, it is very difficult for construction workers to use impact drills. Due to manual drilling on site, it is often difficult to drill qualified holes. On the other hand, manual calibration by construction workers can easily lead to deviations between hole positions, making it difficult for multiple hole positions to be located on the same horizontal line, which is not conducive to the subsequent construction of protective columns and has low work efficiency.

[0003] For this purpose, a precise positioning bracket for building drilling is provided, which is convenient for fixing the impact drill and replacing the drill bit, and can clamp and position the stone, thereby quickly completing the drilling operation on the stone. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of manual on-site drilling, it is often difficult to drill qualified holes. On the other hand, manual calibration by construction workers can easily lead to deviations between hole positions, making it difficult for multiple hole positions to be located on the same horizontal line, which is not conducive to the subsequent construction of protective columns. The technical problem to be solved is: to provide a precise positioning bracket for building drilling.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: a precise positioning bracket for building drilling, comprising a box body, the top of which is open; a baffle, a baffle is arranged on the right side of the box body; a first slide rail, the first slide rail is embedded in the front and back of the top of the box body; a first slider, the first slider is slidably arranged on the first slide rail; a top plate, a top plate is arranged between the tops of two first sliders; a movable plate, a movable plate is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the top plate; a clamping assembly, a clamping assembly for clamping stone is installed on the box body; a flipping assembly, a flipping assembly that can be moved back and forth and adjusted is arranged on the top plate; a second slide rail, a second slide rail is arranged on the flipping assembly; a second slider, a second slider is slidably arranged on the second slide rail; a clamping assembly, a clamping assembly for fastening an impact drill is arranged on the second slider.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes a bearing, two bearings are symmetrically embedded in the front and back of the box; a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is installed between the bearings on the same side; a screw rod, both ends of the first rotating shaft are connected to the screw rod through a coupling; a guide rod, the box is symmetrically provided with guide rods, the guide rods pass through the front and back side walls of the box; a clamping plate and a nut, the nuts are symmetrically provided on the clamping plate, the clamping plate is screwed on the screw rod through the nut, the two clamping plates are symmetrically arranged about the box, and the clamping plate and the adjacent guide rods are slidably matched; a mounting seat, a mounting seat is arranged in the middle of the box; a motor, a motor is arranged on the mounting seat; a belt assembly, a belt assembly is arranged between the motor and the two adjacent first rotating shafts.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the belt assembly consists of two pulleys and a flat belt. Two pulleys are arranged on the output shaft of the motor, pulleys are arranged on the two first rotating shafts, and a flat belt is wound between the pulleys on the first rotating shaft and the pulleys on the same horizontal axis.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the flip assembly includes a mounting plate, a top plate top is symmetrically provided with slide grooves, and the bottom of the mounting plate is slidably matched with the slide groove at the top of the top plate through a sliding block; a U-shaped plate, a U-shaped plate is provided on the left side of the top of the mounting plate; a second rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is rotatably provided between the front and rear side walls of the U-shaped plate; a crank, a crank is rotatably provided on the second rotating shaft, and a straight guide hole is opened on the lower side of the crank; a U-shaped slide, the front and rear side walls of the U-shaped plate are both provided with straight slide grooves, the position of the straight slide groove of the U-shaped plate is provided with a straight hole penetrating the side wall, and the two slides of the U-shaped slide are slidably installed on the straight slide groove of the U-shaped plate; a sliding shaft, a sliding shaft is provided between the U-shaped slides, the sliding shaft passes through the straight hole of the U-shaped plate and the straight guide hole of the crank; a first cylinder, a first cylinder is installed on the right side of the mounting plate, and the telescopic rod of the first cylinder is connected to the center of the right side wall of the U-shaped slide.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes an arc-shaped connecting plate, which is arranged on the second sliding block; a base, which is arranged at the lower part of the arc-shaped connecting plate; a fixed block, which is symmetrically arranged on the front side of the arc-shaped connecting plate; an arc-shaped clamping block, which is installed on the fixed block at the same horizontal position by fastening bolts; a second cylinder, which is installed at the bottom of the track groove of the second slide rail, and the telescopic rod of the second cylinder is connected to the arc-shaped connecting plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a moving roller, and the moving roller is rotatably arranged between the bottoms of the moving plates.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a cooling component, which includes: a protective block, which is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the left side of the movable plate; a nozzle, which is obliquely embedded on the protective block; a guide sleeve, which has two guide sleeves symmetrically arranged on the front and back side walls of the mounting plate; a hose, which is connected to the nozzle and passes through the guide sleeve on the adjacent side.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a limiting sleeve, which is symmetrically arranged on the left side wall of the baffle; an insertion rod, which is slidably arranged in the limiting sleeve, and the insertion rod is inserted into the socket on the right side of the top of the movable plate.

[0013] Beneficial effects: 1. The device can firmly clamp the square stone through the design of the motor, screw rod and clamping plate, ensuring the stability and safety of the drilling operation. At the same time, through the linkage of the first cylinder, U-shaped slide, slide shaft and crank, the clamping assembly and the impact drill are firmly installed, and it is convenient to replace different drill bits, so that the impact drill can accurately perform drilling operations vertically downward.

[0014] 2. The device also ensures that the impact drill can move along a straight line by fixing the clamping assembly and setting the first slide rail and the first slide block, thereby realizing the precise positioning of multiple holes on the same horizontal line, and improving the accuracy and efficiency of the drilling operation. By equipping an external pump body and pipeline connected to the hose, the function of impact cooling the drill bit being processed is realized. This design not only extends the service life of the drill bit, but also improves the quality and efficiency of the drilling operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the clamping assembly of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the flip assembly of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the flip assembly of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping assembly of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cooling component of the present invention.

[0021] Marked in the figure: 1-box, 2-baffle, 3-first slide rail, 4-first slider, 5-top plate, 6-movable plate, 61-movable roller, 7-clamping assembly, 71-bearing, 72-first rotating shaft, 73-screw rod, 74-guide rod, 75-clamping plate, 76-nut, 77-mounting seat, 78-motor, 79-belt assembly, 8-flip assembly, 81-mounting plate, 82-U-shaped plate, 83-second rotating shaft, 84-crank, 85-sliding shaft, 86-slotted slide, 87-slotted hole, 88-U-shaped slide, 89-first cylinder, 9-second slide rail, 10-second slider, 11-clamping assembly, 111-arc-shaped connecting plate, 112-base, 113-fixing block, 114-arc-shaped clamping block, 115-fastening bolt, 116-second cylinder, 12-cooling assembly, 121-guide sleeve, 122-protective block, 123-sprinkler, 124-hose, 13-limiting sleeve, 14-insertion rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but is not intended to limit the present invention.

[0023] Example 1: Figure 1 As shown, a precise positioning bracket for building drilling includes a box body 1, a baffle plate 2, a first slide rail 3, a first slider 4, a top plate 5, a movable plate 6, a movable roller 61, a clamping assembly 7, a flip assembly 8, a second slide rail 9, a second slider 10 and a clamping assembly 11. The top of the box body 1 is open, and a baffle plate 2 is provided on the right side of the box body 1 by bolt connection. The first slide rail 3 is embedded in the front and back of the top of the box body 1, and the first slider 4 is slidably provided on the first slide rail 3. A top plate 5 is provided between the tops of the two first sliders 4, a movable plate 6 is provided on the left side of the bottom of the top plate 5, and a movable roller 61 is rotatably provided between the bottoms of the movable plates 6. A clamping assembly 7 for clamping stone is installed on the box body 1, a flip assembly 8 that can be moved back and forth and adjusted is provided on the top plate 5, a second slide rail 9 is provided on the flip assembly 8, a second slider 10 is slidably provided on the second slide rail 9, and a clamping assembly 11 for fastening the impact drill is provided on the second slider 10.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the clamping assembly 7 includes a bearing 71, a first rotating shaft 72, a screw 73, a guide rod 74, a clamping plate 75, a nut 76, a mounting seat 77, a motor 78 and a belt assembly 79. Two bearings 71 are symmetrically embedded in the front and rear of the box body 1. The first rotating shaft 72 is installed between the bearings 71 on the same side. Both ends of the first rotating shaft 72 are connected with a screw 73 through a coupling. The screw 73 on the same first rotating shaft 72 has opposite lines. The box body 1 is symmetrically provided with guide rods 74 on the left and right. The guide rods 74 pass through the front and rear side walls of the box body 1. Nuts 76 are symmetrically provided on the clamping plate 75. The clamping plate 75 is screwed on the screw 73 through the nut 76. The two The splints 75 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the box body 1, and the splints 75 are slidably matched with the adjacent guide rods 74, and then the screw rod 73 drives the nut to rotate 76, which can keep the two splints 75 moving toward or away from each other. A mounting seat 77 is arranged in the middle of the box body 1, and a motor 78 is arranged on the mounting seat 77. A belt assembly 79 is arranged between the motor 78 and the two adjacent first rotating shafts 72. The belt assembly 79 consists of two pulleys and a flat belt. Two pulleys are arranged on the output shaft of the motor 78, and pulleys are arranged on the two first rotating shafts 72. A flat belt is wound between the pulleys on the first rotating shaft 72 and the pulleys on the same horizontal axis.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the flip assembly 8 includes a mounting plate 81, a U-shaped plate 82, a second rotating shaft 83, a crank 84, a sliding shaft 85, a U-shaped slide 88 and a first cylinder 89. The top of the top plate 5 is symmetrically provided with a slide groove. The bottom of the mounting plate 81 is slidably matched with the slide groove on the top of the top plate 5 through a sliding block. A U-shaped plate 82 is provided on the left side of the top of the mounting plate 81. The second rotating shaft 83 is rotatably provided between the front and rear side walls of the U-shaped plate 82. A crank 84 is rotatably provided on the second rotating shaft 83. A straight guide hole is opened on the lower side of the crank 84. The front and rear side walls of the U-shaped plate 82 are both provided with a slotted groove 86. A slotted hole 87 penetrating the side wall is provided at the position of the slotted groove 86 of the U-shaped plate 82. The two slides of the U-shaped slide 88 are slidably installed on the slotted groove 86 of the U-shaped plate 82. A sliding shaft 85 is provided between the U-shaped slides 88. The sliding shaft 85 passes through the slotted hole 87 of the U-shaped plate 82 and the slotted guide hole of the crank 84. A first cylinder 89 is installed on the right side of the mounting plate 81 by bolt connection. The telescopic rod of the first cylinder 89 is connected to the center of the right side wall of the U-shaped slide 88.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the clamping assembly 11 includes an arc-shaped connecting plate 111, a base 112, a fixing block 113, an arc-shaped clamping block 114, a fastening bolt 115 and a second cylinder 116. The second slider 10 is provided with an arc-shaped connecting plate 111, and a base 112 is provided at the lower part of the arc-shaped connecting plate 111. A circular hole for limiting the impact drill from sliding downward is provided at the bottom of the base 112. The front side of the arc-shaped connecting plate 111 is symmetrically provided with fixing blocks 113, and threaded holes are provided on the fixing blocks 113. The arc-shaped clamping block 114 is installed on the fixing block 113 at the same horizontal position by a fastening bolt 115. A second cylinder 116 is installed at the bottom of the track groove of the second slide rail 9, and the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 116 is connected to the arc-shaped connecting plate 111.

[0027] When the device is needed, the staff first fits the box 1 on the top of the square stone, and then starts the motor 78. The motor 78 drives the first rotating shaft 72 to rotate through the pulley, and then the screw rod 73 rotates to drive the clamping plate 75 to move towards each other, thereby clamping and fixing the two sides of the square stone, and then controlling the motor 78 to close. Then the first cylinder 89 is controlled to extend, and the first cylinder 89 drives the U-shaped slide 88 to move left along the straight slide groove 86, and the U-shaped slide 88 drives the slide shaft 85 to move left along the straight hole 87, and then the slide shaft 85 squeezes the crank 84, and the crank 84 rotates 90° clockwise around the second rotating shaft 83, and the second slide rail 9, the second slide block 10 and the clamping assembly 11 rotate 90°. At this time, the staff puts the impact drill card on the arc connecting plate 111, and then aligns the arc clamp block 114 with the threaded hole of the fixing block 113, and then fixes the arc clamp block 114 by tightening bolts 115, thereby completing the fixation of the impact drill. Then, by controlling the first cylinder 89 to shrink and reset, the crank 84 rotates 90° counterclockwise around the second rotating shaft 83, the second slide rail 9, the second slider 10 and the clamping assembly 11 rotate 90° and reset. At this time, the impact drill is vertically downward, and the staff moves the mounting plate 81 forward and backward as needed to adjust the position of the drill bit. When drilling is required, the staff controls the second cylinder 116 to work, the second cylinder 116 shortens and drives the second slider 10 to move downward, and then the clamping assembly 11 drives the impact drill to move downward to drill the stone. After the drilling is completed, the second cylinder 116 is controlled to work. The second cylinder 116 extends, and then the clamping assembly 11 drives the impact drill to move upward and reset, and then pushes the top plate 5 to the left. The top plate 5 moves to the left along the first slide rail 3 through the first slider 4, driving the impact drill to move to the next drilling position, and repeating the previous drilling operation. The device has a simple structure, can stabilize the impact drill, and realize straight downward drilling. Through the fixation of the clamping assembly 7 and the setting of the first slide rail 3 and the first slider 4, the impact drill can be moved along a straight line, completing the precise positioning of multiple hole positions that are difficult to be located on the same horizontal line, which is beneficial to subsequent installation.

[0028] Embodiment 2: Based on embodiment 1, Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, a cooling assembly 12 is also included, and the cooling assembly 12 includes a guide sleeve 121, a protective block 122, a nozzle 123 and a hose 124. The protective block 122 is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the movable plate 6, and the nozzle 123 is obliquely embedded on the protective block 122. Two guide sleeves 121 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear side walls of the mounting plate 81, and the nozzle 123 is connected to the hose 124, and the hose 124 passes through the guide sleeve 121 on the adjacent side. Since the two nozzles 123 face the drill bit position of the impact drill, the external pump body and pipeline are connected to the hose 124, and water can be pumped into the drill bit being processed for impact cooling.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a limiting sleeve 13 and an insertion rod 14. The limiting sleeve 13 is symmetrically arranged on the left side wall of the baffle 2. The insertion rod 14 is slidably arranged in the limiting sleeve 13. The insertion rod 14 is inserted into the socket on the right side of the top of the movable plate 6. When the movable plate 6 needs to be moved, the insertion rod 14 can be pulled out upward from the limiting sleeve 13, and then the insertion rod 14 no longer limits the movable plate 6. The setting of the limiting sleeve 13 and the insertion rod 14 can prevent the movable plate 6 from moving when the device is moved.

[0030] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the contents described in the claims of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building drilling precision positioning bracket, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), wherein the top of the box body (1) is open; A baffle (2), a baffle (2) is provided on the right side of the box body (1); A first slide rail (3), wherein the top of the box body (1) is provided with a first slide rail (3) embedded in the front and rear sides; A first sliding block (4), each of the first sliding rails (3) being slidably provided with a first sliding block (4); A top plate (5), wherein a top plate (5) is disposed between the tops of the two first sliding blocks (4); A movable plate (6), wherein a movable plate (6) is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the top plate (5); A clamping assembly (7), wherein the box body (1) is provided with a clamping assembly (7) for clamping the stone; A flip assembly (8), wherein the top plate (5) is provided with a flip assembly (8) that can be moved back and forth and adjusted; A second slide rail (9), the flip assembly (8) being provided with a second slide rail (9); A second sliding block (10), the second sliding rail (9) being slidably provided with the second sliding block (10); A clamping assembly (11), wherein the second sliding block (10) is provided with a clamping assembly (11) for fastening the impact drill.

2. A construction drilling precise positioning bracket as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (7) comprises: Bearings (71), two bearings (71) are symmetrically embedded in the front and rear of the housing (1); A first rotating shaft (72), wherein the first rotating shaft (72) is installed between the bearings (71) on the same side; A screw rod (73), both ends of the first rotating shaft (72) are connected to the screw rod (73) via a coupling; Guide rods (74), the box body (1) is symmetrically provided with guide rods (74), and the guide rods (74) penetrate the front and rear side walls of the box body (1); A clamping plate (75) and a nut (76), wherein the nut (76) is symmetrically arranged on the clamping plate (75), the clamping plate (75) is screwed onto the screw rod (73) through the nut (76), the two clamping plates (75) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the box body (1), and the clamping plate (75) is slidably matched with the adjacent guide rod (74); A mounting seat (77), wherein a mounting seat (77) is disposed in the middle of the box body (1); A motor (78), wherein the mounting seat (77) is provided with the motor (78); A belt assembly (79) is provided between the motor (78) and two adjacent first rotating shafts (72).

3. A construction drilling precise positioning bracket as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The belt assembly (79) is composed of two pulleys and a flat belt. The output shaft of the motor (78) is provided with two pulleys. The two first rotating shafts (72) are both provided with pulleys. A flat belt is wound between the pulleys on the first rotating shafts (72) and the pulleys on the same horizontal axis.

4. A construction drilling precise positioning bracket as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The flip assembly (8) comprises: The mounting plate (81) is provided with a slide groove symmetrically disposed on the top of the top plate (5), and the bottom of the mounting plate (81) is slidably matched with the slide groove on the top of the top plate (5) via a sliding block; A U-shaped plate (82), a U-shaped plate (82) is disposed on the left side of the top of the mounting plate (81); A second rotating shaft (83), the second rotating shaft (83) being rotatably arranged between the front and rear side walls of the U-shaped plate (82); A crank (84), the crank (84) is rotatably arranged on the second rotating shaft (83), and a straight guide hole is opened on the lower side of the crank (84); A U-shaped slide (88), the front and rear side walls of the U-shaped plate (82) are both provided with a straight slot (86), the straight slot (86) of the U-shaped plate (82) is provided with a straight hole (87) penetrating the side wall, and the two slides of the U-shaped slide (88) are slidably mounted on the straight slot (86) of the U-shaped plate (82); A sliding shaft (85) is arranged between the sliding shaft (85) and the U-shaped sliding frame (88), and the sliding shaft (85) passes through the slotted hole (87) of the U-shaped plate (82) and the slotted guide hole of the crank (84); A first cylinder (89) is installed on the right side of the mounting plate (81), and a telescopic rod of the first cylinder (89) is connected to the center of the right side wall of the U-shaped slide (88).

5. A construction drilling precise positioning bracket as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (11) comprises: An arc-shaped connecting plate (111), wherein the second sliding block (10) is provided with an arc-shaped connecting plate (111); A base (112), wherein the lower part of the arc-shaped connecting plate (111) is provided with a base (112); A fixing block (113), the front side of the arc-shaped connecting plate (111) is symmetrically provided with a fixing block (113); An arc-shaped clamping block (114), the arc-shaped clamping block (114) is mounted on a fixed block (113) at the same horizontal position by means of a fastening bolt (115); A second cylinder (116) is installed at the bottom of the track groove of the second slide rail (9), and a telescopic rod of the second cylinder (116) is connected to the arc-shaped connecting plate (111).

6. A construction drilling precise positioning bracket as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A moving roller (61) is rotatably arranged between the bottom of the moving plate (6).

7. A construction drilling precise positioning bracket as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The device further comprises a cooling component (12), wherein the cooling component (12) comprises: A protective block (122), wherein a protective block (122) is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the movable plate (6); A nozzle (123), the nozzle (123) being obliquely embedded on the protection block (122); Guide sleeves (121), two guide sleeves (121) are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear side walls of the mounting plate (81); A hose (124) is connected to the nozzle (123), and the hose (124) passes through the guide sleeve (121) on the adjacent side.

8. A construction drilling precise positioning bracket as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: A limiting sleeve (13), the limiting sleeve (13) is symmetrically arranged on the left side wall of the baffle (2); An insert rod (14) is slidably arranged inside the limiting sleeve (13), and the insert rod (14) is inserted into and matched with a socket on the right side of the top of the movable plate (6).