Ecological slope protection structure for slope treatment

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological slope protection, and particularly relates to an ecological slope protection structure for slope treatment, which comprises a photovoltaic panel, a mounting frame is arranged at the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel, an anchor rod is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting frame, and connecting pipes are arranged in the mounting frame at equal intervals. The bottom ends of the connecting pipes are connected with atomizing nozzles at equal intervals, water pipes are connected between the connecting pipes, a water storage tank is installed at one end of the mounting frame, an electric heating piece is assembled on the inner wall of the water storage tank, and a filter plate is installed in the mounting frame and located at the bottom ends of the connecting pipes. According to the invention, multiple functions are creatively integrated to improve the efficiency and sustainability of the ecological slope protection system. Specifically, through cooperative work of an electric heating piece arranged in the water storage tank and a temperature detector, accurate control over the irrigation water temperature is achieved, it is ensured that the water temperature is stabilized within a suitable range, and irreversible influence on vegetation caused by large water temperature deviation is effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological slope protection, and in particular relates to an ecological slope protection structure for slope management. Background Art

[0002] Slope protection refers to the general term for various paving and planting on the slope surface to prevent the slope from being eroded. Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that integrates the basic knowledge of engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology and botany to support slopes or slopes, forming a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or engineering and plants. After the excavation slope is formed, the surface of the slope is protected and reinforced by planting plants and utilizing the interaction between plants and rocks and soil (root anchoring effect), so that it can not only meet the requirements for the stability of the slope surface, but also restore the damaged natural ecological environment. It is an effective means of slope protection and consolidation.

[0003] Slope protection vegetation is planted on the ecological slope protection. The slope protection vegetation needs to be irrigated during its growth process to meet its normal growth needs. The existing irrigation is mainly carried out by spraying, that is, the water is atomized by an atomizing nozzle and sprayed on the ecological vegetation. The atomized water is sprayed on the branches and leaves of the vegetation, and then drips onto the soil surface through the branches and leaves, and then penetrates into the soil and is absorbed by the roots of the vegetation. However, when watering the ecological slope protection vegetation, the water temperature needs to be controlled to avoid the abnormal water temperature from causing irreversible effects on the vegetation.

[0004] If the water temperature is too low, it may inhibit the growth rate of vegetation, affect its normal physiological metabolism, and even cause damage or death to vegetation. On the contrary, if the water temperature is too high, it may accelerate the transpiration of vegetation, causing excessive water loss in vegetation, which will also have an adverse effect on its growth. However, the existing water temperature control is not emphasized during irrigation, so it is necessary to improve the ecological slope protection structure. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an ecological slope protection structure for slope management, aiming to solve the problem that the ecological slope protection structure does not have the function of water temperature regulation, and thus abnormal water temperature can easily cause irreversible effects on vegetation.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an ecological slope protection structure for slope management, comprising a photovoltaic panel, a mounting frame is provided at the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel, an anchor rod is provided at the bottom end of the mounting frame, connecting pipes are installed at equal intervals inside the mounting frame, atomizing nozzles are connected to the bottom ends of the connecting pipes at equal intervals, water pipes are connected between the connecting pipes, a water tank is installed at one end of the mounting frame, an electric heating plate is installed on the inner wall of the water tank, and a filter plate is installed inside the mounting frame and at the bottom end of the connecting pipe.

[0007] As a preferred ecological slope protection structure for slope management of the present invention, an isolation filter is installed inside the water storage tank, and a water pump is installed inside the water storage tank on one side of the isolation filter.

[0008] As a preferred ecological slope protection structure for slope management of the present invention, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to a water pipe, and the water pipe is connected to a connecting pipe.

[0009] As a preferred ecological slope protection structure for slope management of the present invention, a temperature detector is installed on the outer wall of the water tank, and the probe of the temperature detector extends into the interior of the water tank.

[0010] As a preferred ecological slope protection structure for slope management of the present invention, two symmetrical fixed blocks are connected to the top of the mounting frame, one of the fixed blocks is equipped with a screw rod, the other fixed block is equipped with a guide rod, one end of the screw rod is equipped with a bearing, one end of the fixed block is equipped with a motor, and the motor is connected to one end of the screw rod.

[0011] As a preferred ecological slope protection structure for slope management of the present invention, the screw rod is rotatably connected with the fixed block through a bearing, a thread sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod, and a guide sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod.

[0012] As a preferred ecological slope protection structure for slope management of the present invention, the outer side wall of the wire sleeve is connected to one end of the photovoltaic panel, and the outer side wall of the guide sleeve is connected to the other end of the photovoltaic panel.

[0013] As a preferred ecological slope protection structure for slope management of the present invention, a support plate is also installed on the top of the fixed block, an electric rod is installed on one side of the support plate, and a cleaning brush is connected to the telescopic end of the electric rod.

[0014] As a preferred ecological slope protection structure for slope management of the present invention, the bottom end of the cleaning brush is attached to the top surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the cleaning brush forms a linear reciprocating motion between the electric rod and the photovoltaic panel.

[0015] As a preferred ecological slope protection structure for slope management of the present invention, the bottom end of the mounting frame is connected to a sleeve, the inner cavity wall of the sleeve is provided with threads, the top outer wall of the anchor rod is also provided with threads, and the anchor rod and the sleeve are threadedly connected.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The present invention innovatively integrates multiple functions to improve the efficiency and sustainability of the ecological slope protection system. Specifically, through the coordinated work of the electric heating plate built into the water storage tank and the temperature detector, the irrigation water temperature is precisely controlled to ensure that the water temperature is stable within an appropriate range, effectively avoiding the irreversible impact on vegetation caused by large water temperature deviations.

[0018] In addition, the system has cleverly designed a linkage mechanism among the motor, screw and guide rod, which allows the photovoltaic panels to be flexibly moved away from the top of the mounting frame, providing sufficient light conditions for the vegetation on the slope, promoting the photosynthesis efficiency of the vegetation, and further strengthening the stabilizing effect of the vegetation roots on the slope.

[0019] In order to keep the photovoltaic panels clean and operate efficiently, the present invention is also equipped with a cleaning brush driven by an electric rod, which can automatically clean the surface of the photovoltaic panels regularly, effectively removing dust accumulation, especially preventing acidic or alkaline dust from corroding the glass cover of the photovoltaic module, thereby extending the service life of the photovoltaic module.

[0020] Finally, through the adjustable design between the sleeve and the anchor rod, the present invention allows users to flexibly adjust the overall height of the ecological slope protection structure according to the vegetation growth and actual needs. This innovative design ensures that even if the vegetation grows to a certain height, the slope protection structure can continue to meet the use needs, providing a strong guarantee for the long-term stable operation of the ecological slope protection system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention when viewed from above;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main body split structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the photovoltaic panel connection structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the water storage tank structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning brush structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the anchor rod structure of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Photovoltaic panel; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Anchor rod; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Atomizing nozzle; 6. Water pipe; 7. Water storage tank; 8. Isolation filter; 9. Water pump; 10. Electric heating plate; 11. Temperature detector; 12. Fixing block; 13. Screw rod; 14. Screw sleeve; 15. Motor; 16. Guide rod; 17. Bearing; 18. Filter plate; 19. Support plate; 20. Electric rod; 21. Cleaning brush; 22. Sleeve; 23. Guide sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment 1

[0032] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides the following technical solutions: an ecological slope protection structure for slope management, comprising a photovoltaic panel 1, a mounting frame 2 is provided at the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel 1, an anchor rod 3 is provided at the bottom end of the mounting frame 2, connecting pipes 4 are installed at equal intervals inside the mounting frame 2, atomizing nozzles 5 are connected to the bottom ends of the connecting pipes 4 at equal intervals, water pipes 6 are connected between the connecting pipes 4, a water storage tank 7 is installed at one end of the mounting frame 2, an electric heating plate 10 is installed on the inner wall of the water storage tank 7, and a filter plate 18 is installed inside the mounting frame 2 and at the bottom end of the connecting pipe 4.

[0033] In the preferred embodiment: an isolation filter 8 is installed inside the water storage tank 7, and a water pump 9 is installed inside the water storage tank 7 on one side of the isolation filter 8.

[0034] In the preferred embodiment: the water outlet end of the water pump 9 is connected to the water pipe 6 , and the water pipe 6 is connected to the connecting pipe 4 .

[0035] In the preferred embodiment: a temperature detector 11 is installed on the outer wall of the water storage tank 7, and the probe of the temperature detector 11 extends into the interior of the water storage tank 7.

[0036] In the embodiment, the mounting frame 2 is fixed on the slope protection by the anchor rod 3, and then arranged in sequence to form a rectangle, so that ecological slope protection areas are formed. Then the photovoltaic panel 1 can reduce the damage of plants in the planting area to severe weather such as heavy rain and sun exposure. At the same time, the photovoltaic panel 1 can also bring favorable conditions for vegetation growth. For example, the photovoltaic panel 1 can reduce soil moisture evaporation and maintain soil moisture; block wind and sand to prevent wind and sand from burying vegetation; weaken wind force and reduce wind erosion of soil, thereby forming ecological management.

[0037] Through the coordinated work of the electric heating plate 10 built into the water storage tank 7 and the temperature detector 11, accurate control of the irrigation water temperature is achieved, ensuring that the water temperature is stable within an appropriate range, and effectively avoiding irreversible effects on vegetation caused by large water temperature deviations.

[0038] In addition, the water pump 9 is started to pump out the clean water in the water storage tank 7, and the clean water then enters the water pipe 6 and flows to the connecting pipe 4. During the flow, the isolation filter 8 plays a key role, effectively isolating and removing impurities in the clean water, thereby preventing the impurities from entering the water pump 9 and causing adverse effects. Finally, the purified clean water is atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 5, achieving meticulous irrigation of the vegetation.

[0039] It should be noted that the model of the temperature detector 11 in the article is: WH311. At the same time, the electrical equipment described in the article needs to be connected to the corresponding power supply equipment when necessary, and the isolation filter 8 is designed to be detachably connected to the water tank 7, so that the isolation filter 8 is easy to disassemble and replace when it is blocked.

[0040] Embodiment 2

[0041] See also Figure 1-7 Two symmetrical fixed blocks 12 are connected to the top of the mounting frame 2, one of the fixed blocks 12 is equipped with a screw rod 13, the other fixed block 12 is equipped with a guide rod 16, one end of the screw rod 13 is equipped with a bearing 17, one end of the fixed block 12 is equipped with a motor 15, and the motor 15 is connected to one end of the screw rod 13.

[0042] In the preferred embodiment, the screw rod 13 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 12 via the bearing 17 , the surface of the screw rod 13 is threadedly connected with the thread sleeve 14 , and the surface of the guide rod 16 is sleeved with the guide sleeve 23 .

[0043] In the preferred embodiment: the outer side wall of the wire sleeve 14 is connected to one end of the photovoltaic panel 1 , and the outer side wall of the guide sleeve 23 is connected to the other end of the photovoltaic panel 1 .

[0044] In the embodiment, through the linkage mechanism of the motor 15, the screw 13 and the guide rod 16, the photovoltaic panel 1 can be flexibly moved away from the top of the mounting frame 2, providing sufficient lighting conditions for the vegetation on the slope, promoting the photosynthesis efficiency of the vegetation, and further strengthening the stabilizing effect of the vegetation roots on the slope.

[0045] Furthermore, when the motor 15 is started, it drives the screw 13 to rotate smoothly in the inner ring of the bearing 17 through power transmission. As the screw 13 rotates, the thread sleeve 14 uses its internal thread to closely cooperate with the screw 13 and performs precise linear motion along the surface of the screw 13. This movement then drives the photovoltaic panel 1 to move synchronously. At the same time, the guide sleeve 23 connected to the other end of the photovoltaic panel 1 slides smoothly along the surface of the guide rod 16 to ensure the stability and guidance of the entire movement process. Finally, the photovoltaic panel 1 is successfully deployed at the top of the mounting frame 2, achieving the required light adjustment function.

[0046] It should be noted that the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel 1 is in contact with the top end of the mounting frame 2, so as to prevent the wire sleeve 14 from rotating with the screw rod 13 and affecting the movement of the photovoltaic panel 1. At the same time, the photovoltaic panel 1 will also move smoothly along the top end of the mounting frame 2, providing stability for the movement of the photovoltaic panel 1.

[0047] Embodiment 3

[0048] See also Figure 1-7 A support plate 19 is also installed on the top of the fixed block 12, an electric rod 20 is installed on one side of the support plate 19, and a cleaning brush 21 is connected to the telescopic end of the electric rod 20.

[0049] In the preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the cleaning brush 21 is attached to the top surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 , and the cleaning brush 21 forms a linear reciprocating motion with the photovoltaic panel 1 through the electric rod 20 .

[0050] In the embodiment, in order to keep the photovoltaic panel 1 clean and operate efficiently, the present invention is also equipped with a cleaning brush 21 driven by an electric rod 20, which can automatically clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 regularly, effectively remove dust accumulation, and especially prevent acidic or alkaline dust from corroding the glass cover of the photovoltaic module, thereby extending the service life of the photovoltaic module.

[0051] The electric rod 20 is used to start the movement of the telescopic end, thereby pushing the cleaning brush 21 to move to process the dust attached to the top surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, thereby achieving the function of automatically cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 regularly.

[0052] It should be noted that the bottom end of the cleaning brush 21 is in contact with the top surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, and the length of the cleaning brush 21 is the same as the length of the photovoltaic panel 1. In this way, the movement of the cleaning brush 21 can reduce omissions when cleaning dust and further improve the cleaning quality.

[0053] Embodiment 4

[0054] See also Figure 1-7The bottom end of the mounting frame 2 is connected with a sleeve 22 , the inner wall of the sleeve 22 is provided with threads, and the outer wall of the top end of the anchor rod 3 is also provided with threads, and the anchor rod 3 and the sleeve 22 are threadedly connected.

[0055] In the embodiment, through the adjustable design between the sleeve 22 and the anchor rod 3, the present invention allows the user to flexibly adjust the overall height of the ecological slope protection structure according to the vegetation growth and actual needs. This innovative design ensures that even if the vegetation grows to a certain height, the slope protection structure can continue to meet the use requirements, providing a strong guarantee for the long-term stable operation of the ecological slope protection system.

[0056] The anchor rod 3 can be rotated and removed from the sleeve 22 by threaded engagement, thereby adjusting the length between the anchor rod 3 and the sleeve 22 to achieve a height adjustment function.

[0057] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ecological slope protection structure for slope management, characterized by: It comprises a photovoltaic panel (1), a mounting frame (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel (1), and an anchor rod (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting frame (2); The interior of the mounting frame (2) is provided with connecting pipes (4) arranged at equal intervals, the bottom ends of the connecting pipes (4) are connected with atomizing nozzles (5) at equal intervals, the connecting pipes (4) are connected with water pipes (6), one end of the mounting frame (2) is provided with a water storage tank (7), the inner wall of the water storage tank (7) is provided with an electric heating plate (10), and a filter plate (18) is provided inside the mounting frame (2) and at the bottom ends of the connecting pipes (4).

2. The ecological slope protection structure for slope management according to claim 1 is characterized by: An isolation filter screen (8) is installed inside the water storage tank (7), and a water pump (9) is installed inside the water storage tank (7) on one side of the isolation filter screen (8).

3. The ecological slope protection structure for slope management according to claim 2 is characterized by: The water outlet end of the water pump (9) is connected to the water pipe (6), and the water pipe (6) is connected to the connecting pipe (4).

4. The ecological slope protection structure for slope management according to claim 1 is characterized by: A temperature detector (11) is installed on the outer wall of the water storage tank (7), and a probe of the temperature detector (11) extends into the interior of the water storage tank (7).

5. The ecological slope protection structure for slope management according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top end of the mounting frame (2) is connected to two symmetrical fixed blocks (12), one of the fixed blocks (12) is internally installed with a screw rod (13), the other fixed block (12) is internally installed with a guide rod (16), one end of the screw rod (13) is installed with a bearing (17), one end of the fixed block (12) is installed with a motor (15), and the motor (15) is connected to one end of the screw rod (13).

6. The ecological slope protection structure for slope management according to claim 5 is characterized by: The screw rod (13) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (12) via a bearing (17); a thread sleeve (14) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (13); and a guide sleeve (23) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (16).

7. The ecological slope protection structure for slope management according to claim 6 is characterized by: The outer side wall of the wire sleeve (14) is connected to one end of the photovoltaic panel (1), and the outer side wall of the guide sleeve (23) is connected to the other end of the photovoltaic panel (1).

8. The ecological slope protection structure for slope management according to claim 5 is characterized by: A support plate (19) is also installed on the top of the fixed block (12), an electric rod (20) is installed on one side of the support plate (19), and a cleaning brush (21) is connected to the telescopic end of the electric rod (20).

9. The ecological slope protection structure for slope management according to claim 8 is characterized by: The bottom end of the cleaning brush (21) is attached to the top surface of the photovoltaic panel (1), and the cleaning brush (21) forms a linear reciprocating motion with the photovoltaic panel (1) through the electric rod (20).

10. The ecological slope protection structure for slope management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the mounting frame (2) is connected to a sleeve (22), the inner wall of the sleeve (22) is provided with a thread, the top outer wall of the anchor rod (3) is also provided with a thread, and the anchor rod (3) and the sleeve (22) are connected by a thread.

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