Refrigeration equipment for intelligent logistics service cold chain system
By designing humidification and dehumidification functions in cold chain logistics refrigeration equipment, the problem that existing equipment cannot effectively control the humidity of cold chain items is solved, precise humidity control is achieved, the shelf life and service life of items is extended, and the conveying efficiency is improved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411434087.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing cold chain logistics refrigeration equipment cannot effectively control the humidity of cold chain items, resulting in improper humidity when transporting fruits and vegetables for a long time, increasing the damage rate of the items. Moreover, when transporting biological products and medicines, the humidity is too high or too high. Low can cause damage to the item.
Design a refrigeration equipment for the cold chain system of smart logistics service, with built-in humidification motherboard and dehumidification motherboard, equipped with a mobile humidification structure and dehumidification structure, and effectively control the humidity in the refrigerator through humidification nozzles and dehumidifiers.
Through humidification and dehumidification functions, the humidity control accuracy in the refrigerator is effectively improved, the shelf life and service life of cold chain items is extended, the damage rate of items is reduced, and the transportation efficiency of cold chain logistics is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119412860A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment for cold chain logistics, and specifically, to refrigeration equipment for a cold chain system of smart logistics services. Background Art
[0002] Cold chain logistics is a logistics activity based on freezing technology, refrigeration technology and cold storage technology, which ensures that cold chain items are always kept in a specified temperature environment in each link from production, circulation, sales to consumers, so as to ensure the quality of cold chain items and reduce the loss of cold chain items. The working field of cold chain logistics is wide, involving industries such as food and medicine. With the continuous improvement of people's requirements for the safety of food, medicine, etc., the performance and functions of refrigeration equipment in cold chain logistics need to be improved to ensure the quality of cold chain items.
[0003] The applicant has found through searching that the functions of freezers commonly used in the existing cold chain logistics refrigeration equipment are relatively simple and can only perform single freezing storage. When transporting fruit and vegetable items for a long time, the humidity of such items cannot be guaranteed, and the possibility of wilting and deterioration increases. When transporting biological products and medicines, such items need to avoid excessive humidity that causes the items to become damp and deteriorate. If the freezer cannot humidify and dehumidify the existing items, the damage rate of the items will be greatly increased, which is not conducive to the development of cold chain logistics and reduces the transportation efficiency of cold chain logistics. Therefore, the inventor particularly needs to design a refrigeration equipment for a smart logistics service cold chain system to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a refrigeration device for a smart logistics service cold chain system to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a refrigeration equipment for a smart logistics service cold chain system, including a refrigerator body, a humidification main board and a dehumidification main board are installed inside the refrigerator body, a moisture collecting main bin is installed on the inner bottom surface of the refrigerator body, a mobile humidification structure is arranged in the humidification main board, a dehumidification structure for the inside of the refrigerator body is arranged in the dehumidification main board, the mobile humidification structure includes a humidification frame and a humidification plate, a reciprocating screw is arranged in the middle part of the humidification frame, a limited position sliding rod is arranged near the frame in the humidification frame, a protective box is installed on the bottom surface of the humidification frame, and one end of the reciprocating screw is installed on the humidification frame through a bearing seat. The humidifying main board has its other end installed inside the protective box through a bearing seat. The humidifying plate is sleeved on the reciprocating screw and rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw. The side of the humidifying plate is installed on the limiting slide rod through a slider. Humidifying nozzles are evenly distributed in the groove on the front of the humidifying plate. The dehumidification structure includes a dehumidifying main board, a dehumidifier and a double-threaded screw. With the double-threaded screw as the center, the dehumidifier is symmetrically arranged inside the dehumidifying main board. The dehumidifier is installed on the inner wall of the dehumidifying main board through a dehumidifying mounting plate. The wide-pitch threads at one end of the double-threaded screw are evenly distributed from top to bottom to the smooth part of the rod body, and the dense threads at the other end of the double-threaded screw are evenly distributed from bottom to top to the smooth part of the rod body. Preferably, a window is provided on the front side of the dehumidification main board, and a protective shift plate and a linkage rod are respectively provided on the double-threaded screw rod, and the protective shift plate is adapted to the window of the dehumidification main board.
[0006] Preferably, a water pump is provided on the side of the rotating motor, and a water pumping pipe of the water pump extends into the moisture collecting main chamber. A water pumping head is installed at the protruding end of the water pumping pipe, and a water supply pipe is installed on the side of the water pump. One end of the supply hose is connected to the humidification plate, and the other end passes through the humidification frame and is connected to the water supply pipe through a connector.
[0007] Preferably, the main current collecting bin is provided with a number of through holes, and an isolation plate is arranged below the corresponding through holes. One end of the linkage rod extends into the main current collecting bin and is fixedly connected to the isolation plate, and the other end of the linkage rod is sleeved on the double-threaded screw and rotatably connected to the double-threaded screw.
[0008] Preferably, a rotating motor is arranged on the side of the protective box, the motor shaft of the rotating motor passes through the protective box and a motor gear is installed on the motor shaft head, the shaft of the reciprocating screw extending into the protective box is installed with a screw gear, and the screw gear and the motor gear are meshed with each other.
[0009] Preferably, a protective seat is provided below the dehumidifier, a partition plate is installed at the bottom of the protective seat, and the partition plate surrounds the double-threaded screw rod.
[0010] Preferably, a partition bottom plate is provided below the protective seat, and the partition bottom plate is installed at the bottom opening of the dehumidification main board. The densely threaded ends of the double-threaded screw rod pass through the protective seat and the partition bottom plate in sequence and are connected to the bottom plate motor below the dehumidification main board. The bottom plate motor is installed inside the refrigerator body through the motor bottom plate.
[0011] Preferably, a dehumidifier is provided with a dehumidification pipe below, and the dehumidification pipe extends downward and is inserted into the partition plate.
[0012] Preferably, a refrigerator flap is installed on the top of the refrigerator body, and a liquid control screen and an exhaust grille are installed on the front and side of the refrigerator body respectively.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. By setting up a mobile humidification structure, the humidification nozzles on the humidification plate can spray water mist to humidify items in different areas from different heights, which can effectively increase the humidity in the refrigerator and help the goods retain moisture, thereby extending the shelf life and improving product quality. The dehumidifier in the dehumidification structure extracts excess moisture inside the refrigerator and discharges it into the main moisture collection bin required for humidification through the dehumidification pipe. It can effectively control the humidity in the refrigerator and prevent items from being damp and deteriorating due to excessive moisture, effectively extending the service life of items in the refrigerator, and ensuring that the items are always in a suitable humidity environment.
[0014] 2. The isolation plate set in the moisture collection main bin can be linked with the protective shift plate through a linkage rod. Due to the different pitches set at both ends of the double-threaded screw, the isolation plate and the protective shift plate move different distances when the double-threaded screw rotates. The row spacing of the protective shift plate is much larger than that of the isolation plate, ensuring that the protective shift plate and the isolation plate are opened to the optimal position at the same time before the dehumidification structure starts working.
[0015] 3. When the dehumidification structure is working, the moisture collection main bin can collect water droplets that move freely downward on the items, thereby increasing the dehumidification effect of the refrigerator and facilitating the dehumidification work of the refrigerator. It can be used as both a humidification supply bin and a dehumidification collection bin, which is very convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0017] Figure 1 This is an overall front view of a refrigeration device for a smart logistics service cold chain system of the present invention; Figure 2 The overall front view of a refrigeration device for a smart logistics service cold chain system of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a front view of the humidification mainboard structure of a refrigeration device for a smart logistics service cold chain system of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a humidification frame of a refrigeration device for a smart logistics service cold chain system of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dehumidification main board and a moisture collection main bin of a refrigeration device for a smart logistics service cold chain system of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the dehumidification structure of a refrigeration equipment for a smart logistics service cold chain system of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the dehumidification structure of a refrigeration device for a smart logistics service cold chain system of the present invention; Figure 8 This is an exploded diagram of the main warehouse structure of a refrigeration device for a smart logistics service cold chain system of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a refrigeration cabinet body for a smart logistics service cold chain system of the present invention; Fig.10 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the partition plate installation structure of a refrigeration device for a smart logistics service cold chain system of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Refrigerator body; 101. Refrigerator cover; 102. Liquid control panel; 103. Exhaust grille; 2. Humidifier main board; 201. Humidifier frame; 202. Humidifier plate; 203. Humidifier nozzle; 204. Reciprocating screw rod; 205. Limiting slide rod; 3. Rotating motor; 301. Motor gear; 4. Protective box; 5. Pump; 501. Pump head; 502. Water pipe; 503. Water hose; 504. Connector; 6. Dehumidifier main board; 601. Protective shift plate; 602. Dehumidifier; 603. Double threaded screw rod; 604. Dehumidification pipe; 605. Dehumidification installation plate; 7. Protective seat; 701. Divider plate; 702. Dividing bottom plate; 703. Bottom plate motor; 704. Motor bottom plate; 8. Moisture collecting main compartment; 801. Isolation plate; 802. Linkage rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.
[0020] like Figure 1-10As shown, a refrigeration device for a cold chain system of a smart logistics service of the present invention comprises a refrigerator body 1, a refrigerator flip cover 101 is installed on the top of the refrigerator body 1, a liquid control screen 102 and an exhaust grille 103 are installed on the front and side of the refrigerator body 1 respectively, a humidification main board 2 and a dehumidification main board 6 are symmetrically installed inside the refrigerator body 1, a moisture collecting main bin 8 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the refrigerator body 1, a mobile humidification structure is arranged in the humidification main board 1, a dehumidification structure is arranged in the dehumidification main board 6, and the liquid control screen 102 is used to control the operation of the mobile humidification structure and the dehumidification structure in the refrigerator body 1; The mobile humidification structure includes a humidification frame 201 and a humidification plate 202. A reciprocating screw 204 is arranged in the middle of the humidification frame 201. A limit slide bar 205 is arranged near the frame in the humidification frame 201. A protective box 4 is installed on the bottom surface of the humidification frame 201. One end of the reciprocating screw 204 is installed on the humidification main board 1 through a bearing seat, and the other end is installed inside the protective box 4 through a bearing seat. The humidification plate 202 is sleeved on the reciprocating screw 204 and is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw 204. The side of the humidification plate 202 is installed on the limit slide bar 205 through a slider. A number of humidification nozzles 203 are evenly distributed in the groove on the front of the humidification plate 202. A rotating motor 3 is arranged on the side of the protection box 4, the motor shaft of the rotating motor 3 passes through the protection box 4 and the motor shaft head is installed with a motor gear 301, the reciprocating screw 204 extends into the rod body of the protection box 4 and is installed with a screw gear, the screw gear and the motor gear 301 are meshed with each other, a water pump 5 is arranged on the side of the rotating motor 3, the water pumping pipe of the water pump 5 extends into the moisture collecting main bin 8, a water pumping head 501 is installed at the protruding end of the water pumping pipe, a water delivery pipe 502 is installed on the side of the water pump 5, one end of the delivery hose 503 is connected to the humidifying plate 202, and the other end passes through the humidifying frame 201 and is connected to the water delivery pipe 502 through a connector 504; The dehumidification structure includes a dehumidification main board 6, a dehumidifier 602 and a double-threaded screw 603. The dehumidifier 602 is symmetrically arranged inside the dehumidification main board 6 with the double-threaded screw 603 as the center. The dehumidifier 602 is installed on the inner wall of the dehumidification main board 6 through a dehumidification mounting plate 605. A window is opened on the front of the dehumidification main board 6. A protective shift plate 601 and a linkage rod 802 are respectively arranged on the double-threaded screw 603. The protective shift plate 601 is adapted to the window of the dehumidification main board 6. The protective shift plate 601 can be realized by moving the protective shift plate 601 on the double-threaded screw 603. The dehumidification work is turned on and the dehumidification structure inside the dehumidification main board 6 is protected. The wide-pitch threads at one end of the double-threaded screw 603 are evenly distributed from top to bottom to the smooth part of the rod body. The dense threads at the other end of the double-threaded screw 603 are evenly distributed from bottom to top to the smooth part of the rod body. A protective seat 7 is provided below the dehumidifier 602. A partition plate 701 is installed at the bottom of the protective seat 7. The partition plate 701 surrounds the double-threaded screw 603. A partition bottom plate 702 is provided below the protective seat 7. The partition bottom plate 702 is installed at the bottom opening of the dehumidification main board 6 (see Fig.10), the dense threaded end of the double-threaded screw rod 603 passes through the protective seat 7 and the partition bottom plate 702 in sequence and is connected to the bottom plate motor 703 under the dehumidification main board 6. The bottom plate motor 703 is installed inside the refrigerator body 1 through the motor bottom plate 704. The setting of the protective seat 7, the partition plate 701 and the partition bottom plate 702 isolates the humidification water to prevent it from entering the refrigerator body 1; The main current collecting chamber 8 is provided with a number of through holes, and an isolation plate 801 is provided below the corresponding through holes. One end of the linkage rod 802 extends into the main current collecting chamber 8 and is fixedly connected to the isolation plate, and the other end of the linkage rod 802 is sleeved on the double-threaded screw 603 and is rotatably connected to the double-threaded screw 603. A dehumidification pipe 604 is installed under the dehumidifier 602 , and the dehumidification pipe 604 extends downward and is inserted into the partition plate 701 .
[0021] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the present invention, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of the present invention through the above description. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A refrigeration device for a smart logistics service cold chain system, characterized in that: The refrigerator body (1) comprises a humidification main board (2) and a dehumidification main board (6) installed inside the refrigerator body (1), a moisture collection main compartment (8) installed on the inner bottom surface of the refrigerator body (1), a mobile humidification structure arranged inside the humidification main board (1), and a dehumidification structure for the interior of the refrigerator body (1) arranged inside the dehumidification main board (6); The mobile humidification structure comprises a humidification frame (201) and a humidification plate 202, wherein a reciprocating screw 204 is arranged in the middle part of the humidification frame (201), a limiting slide bar (205) is arranged in the humidification frame (201) near the frame, a protection box (4) is installed on the bottom surface of the humidification frame (201), one end of the reciprocating screw (204) is installed on the humidification main board (1) through a bearing seat, and the other end is installed inside the protection box (4) through a bearing seat, the humidification plate (202) is sleeved on the reciprocating screw (204) and is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw (204), the side of the humidification plate (202) is installed on the limiting slide bar (205) through a slider, and humidification nozzles (203) are evenly distributed in the groove on the front side of the humidification plate (202); The dehumidification structure comprises a dehumidification main board (6), a dehumidifier (602) and a double-threaded screw rod (603). The dehumidifier (602) is symmetrically arranged inside the dehumidification main board (6) with the double-threaded screw rod (603) as the center. The dehumidifier (602) is installed on the inner wall of the dehumidification main board (6) through a dehumidification installation plate (605). The wide-pitch threads at one end of the double-threaded screw rod (603) are evenly distributed from top to bottom to the smooth part of the rod body, and the dense threads at the other end of the double-threaded screw rod (603) are evenly distributed from bottom to top to the smooth part of the rod body.
2. A refrigeration device for a smart logistics service cold chain system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A window is provided on the front of the dehumidification main board (6), and a protective shift plate (601) and a linkage rod (802) are respectively provided on the double-threaded screw rod (603), and the protective shift plate (601) and the window of the dehumidification main board (6) are adapted to each other.
3. The refrigeration equipment for a smart logistics service cold chain system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (5) is arranged on the side of the rotating motor (3); a water pumping pipe of the water pump (5) extends into the moisture collecting main chamber (8); a water pumping head (501) is installed at the protruding end of the water pumping pipe; a water delivery pipe (502) is installed on the side of the water pump (5); one end of the delivery hose (503) is connected to the humidification plate (202); the other end passes through the humidification frame (201) and is connected to the water delivery pipe (502) via a connector (504).
4. The refrigeration equipment for a smart logistics service cold chain system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main current collecting bin (8) is provided with a plurality of through holes, and an isolation plate (801) is provided below the corresponding through holes. One end of the linkage rod (802) extends into the main current collecting bin (8) and is fixedly connected to the isolation plate, and the other end of the linkage rod (802) is sleeved on the double-threaded screw rod (603) and is rotationally connected to the double-threaded screw rod (603).
5. A refrigeration device for a smart logistics service cold chain system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating motor (3) is arranged on the side of the protection box (4); the motor shaft of the rotating motor (3) passes through the protection box (4) and a motor gear (301) is mounted on the motor shaft head; the shaft of the reciprocating screw (204) extending into the protection box (4) is mounted with a screw gear; the screw gear and the motor gear (301) are meshed with each other.
6. The refrigeration equipment for a smart logistics service cold chain system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective seat (7) is provided below the dehumidifier (602), a partition plate (701) is installed at the bottom of the protective seat (7), and the partition plate (701) surrounds the double-threaded screw rod (603).
7. The refrigeration equipment for a smart logistics service cold chain system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition bottom plate (702) is provided below the protection seat (7), and the partition bottom plate (702) is installed at the bottom opening of the dehumidification main board (6). The densely threaded end of the double-threaded screw rod (601) passes through the protection seat (7) and the partition bottom plate (702) in sequence and is connected to a bottom plate motor (703) below the dehumidification main board (6). The bottom plate motor (703) is installed inside the refrigerator body (1) through a motor bottom plate (704).
8. A refrigeration device for a smart logistics service cold chain system as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A dehumidification pipe (604) is installed below each of the dehumidifiers (602), and the dehumidification pipe (604) extends downward and is inserted into the partition plate (701).
9. A refrigeration device for a smart logistics service cold chain system as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A refrigerator flip cover (101) is installed on the top of the refrigerator body (1), and a liquid control screen (102) and an exhaust grille (103) are installed on the front and side of the refrigerator body (1), respectively.