Self-adaptive time-space geological disaster early warning device and use method thereof
By designing an early warning device for geological disasters that adapt to space-time and time, and using the coordinated work of a variety of detection and analysis equipment, the problem that the existing technology cannot achieve dynamic monitoring of disaster risk hazards and real-time forecasting and early warning, and the disaster detection and early warning capabilities are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411533187.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing comprehensive detection, early warning and information management levels of natural disasters such as geological disasters and environmental disasters cannot be achieved at the same time, and dynamic monitoring of disaster risk hazards and real-time forecasting and early warning can not be achieved.
An adaptive space-time early warning device for geological disasters is designed, including installation base, removable mounting plate, intelligent video analyzer, geological disaster detector, gas detector and acoustic and optical alarm. Through the coordinated work of these components, the Detection and early warning of geological disasters.
It has realized dynamic monitoring and real-time forecasting and early warning of disaster risk hazards, improved the capabilities of disaster detection, early risk identification and forecasting and early warning, and enhanced the unity, accuracy and reliability of disaster data acquisition and management.
Smart Images

Figure CN119418483A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of geological disaster early warning, and in particular to a time-space adaptive geological disaster early warning device and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Geological disasters refer to geological actions or phenomena that are caused by natural or human factors and cause loss of human life and property and damage to the environment. Mudslides and landslides are both natural geological disasters that usually occur in mountainous or hilly areas, posing a serious threat to humans and the environment. Among them, mudslides are a torrent-type natural disaster that is a mixture of water, soil, rocks and other debris. This natural disaster is often accompanied by destructive floods, mud and boulders, causing great damage to houses, roads, bridges and farmland, and may cause casualties. Landslides refer to the process in which the soil, rock or rock and soil layers on the hillside lose stability and slide downward under the action of some external force. This landslide can be chronic and gradual, or it can be sharp and sudden. Depending on the nature of the landslide material and external conditions, landslides may cause land sliding, house damage, road blockage, etc., posing a serious threat to people's lives and property.
[0003] At present, the comprehensive detection, early warning and information management levels of typical natural disasters such as geological disasters and environmental disasters cannot be achieved at the same time, and dynamic monitoring of disaster risk hazards and real-time forecasting and warning cannot be achieved, resulting in poor disaster detection, early risk identification and forecasting and warning capabilities; how to improve the uniformity, accuracy and reliability of disaster data acquisition and management is an important direction of current research and development, so it is crucial to develop an early warning auxiliary equipment. To this end, this application proposes an adaptive time and space geological disaster early warning device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above patents and provide a new technical solution. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of this patent is to provide an adaptive time and space geological disaster early warning device and its use method to solve the existing problem: currently the comprehensive detection, warning and information management levels of typical natural disasters such as geological disasters and environmental disasters cannot be achieved at the same time, and it is impossible to realize dynamic monitoring and real-time forecasting and warning of disaster risk hazards.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An adaptive time-space geological disaster early warning device, comprising:
[0007] A mounting base, used for overall support and installation of the device; the mounting base comprises a fixed base and a movable base, the movable base is located at the upper end of the fixed base, and the movable base is rotatably connected to the fixed base;
[0008] A detachable mounting plate is arranged above the mounting base, the upper end of the detachable mounting plate is movably connected to the intelligent video analyzer, and both sides of the lower end of the detachable mounting plate are respectively provided with an electrical box, a geological disaster detector, and a gas detector;
[0009] The detachable mounting plate comprises a horizontal plate with a seat, the electrical box, the geological disaster detector and the gas detector are all fixed at the position of the lower end of the horizontal plate with a seat, the middle part of the lower end of the horizontal plate with a seat is plug-connected with the top of the movable base, a rubber soft rail is arranged above the horizontal plate with a seat, two lifting platforms are symmetrically arranged between the rubber soft rail and the horizontal plate with a seat, the lifting platforms are connected to the horizontal plate with a seat for transverse sliding, and the sides of the two lifting platforms are provided with adjustment components for synchronously adjusting the positions of the two lifting platforms, the middle part of the rubber soft rail is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate with a seat, and the upper end of the rubber soft rail is movably connected with a movable slide group, the intelligent video analyzer is fixed at the position of the upper end of the movable slide group, and the movable slide group can drive the intelligent video analyzer to move along the length direction of the rubber soft rail;
[0010] A support frame group, which is arranged above the detachable mounting plate and is used for protecting the electrical box and the detachable mounting plate, and the lower part of the support frame group is fixedly connected to the rear end of the detachable mounting plate;
[0011] An audible and visual alarm is arranged on the top of the support frame group and is used for audible and visual alarm.
[0012] Preferably, the movable slide group includes a connecting block, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a mounting platform, the intelligent video analyzer is fixedly connected to the mounting platform, the lower end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a wheel frame, both ends of the wheel frame are rotatably connected to two moving wheels, the wheel frame is slidably connected to the rubber soft rail through the moving wheels, the bottom of the wheel frame is fixedly connected to an anti-skid pad, and the lower end of the anti-skid pad is tightly fitted with the rubber soft rail.
[0013] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a connecting frame, both ends of the connecting frame are fixedly connected with connecting arms, the sides of the two lifting platforms are fixedly connected with driving cylinders, both ends of the connecting frame are plug-connected with the driving cylinders at the same end through connecting arms, the middle part of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with an adjusting rod, both ends of the adjusting rod are fixedly connected with adjusting screws, the threads on the outer sides of the adjusting rods at both ends of the adjusting rods have opposite rotation directions, the two adjusting screws are rotatably connected to the connecting frame, and the two adjusting screws are threadedly connected to the driving cylinders at the through ends.
[0014] Preferably, the support frame group includes a support stand, the lower end of the support stand is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate with a seat, the upper end of the support stand is fixedly connected to a protective top plate, the top of the protective top plate is a double inclined surface setting with a middle high and two ends low, the top of the inner side of the support stand is plugged into a connecting plug plate, both ends of the connecting plug plate are symmetrically fixedly connected to a lifting frame by screws, a buffer pad is fixed to the top of the lifting frame, the lifting frame is detachably fixedly connected to the support stand and the protective top plate by screws, and a snap-fit assembly is provided between the rear end of the connecting plug plate and the support stand for connecting the plug plate and the support stand.
[0015] Preferably, a mounting column is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the protective top plate, the sound and light alarm is fixed on the top of the mounting column, and protective rubber plates are plugged into and connected to the top of the protective top plate and at positions corresponding to the double inclined surfaces, and the two protective rubber plates are tightly fitted at their ends close to each other.
[0016] Preferably, a guide groove is provided at the upper end of the protective rubber plate along the length direction, a deformation cavity is provided inside the protective rubber plate along the length direction, a connecting hole is provided at the bottom of the protective rubber plate, and a connecting protrusion is provided at the top of the protective top plate and at the position of the double inclined surface, and the protective rubber plate is plugged and connected to the connecting protrusion on the top of the protective top plate through the connecting hole at the bottom.
[0017] Preferably, the snap-fit assembly includes a limit snap block and a limit snap seat, the limit snap block is fixed at the rear end of the connecting plug plate, the limit snap seat is fixed at the top of the inner side of the supporting frame, and the limit snap block is snap-fitted and connected with the limit snap seat.
[0018] Preferably, the intelligent video analyzer, geological disaster detector, gas detector, and sound and light alarm are all electrically connected to the electrical box. The internal control panel of the electrical box has at least a storage module and a 5G communication module, which are used for information storage and data transmission, respectively.
[0019] A method for using a time-space adaptive geological disaster early warning device is used for the above-mentioned time-space adaptive geological disaster early warning device, and the steps are as follows:
[0020] Step 1: Install the entire device through the mounting base in the area where detection is required; adjust the position and angle of the intelligent video analyzer by dragging the intelligent video analyzer;
[0021] Step 2: Connect the power supply, the electrical box and the headquarters server, and transmit the detected data to the headquarters server through the intelligent video analyzer, geological disaster detector and gas detector;
[0022] Step 3: Remind and warn nearby staff through sound and light alarms.
[0023] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0024] Through the coordinated design of multiple structures, the present invention enables the device to detect the nearby environment through geological disaster detectors, intelligent video analyzers and gas detectors, and transmit the detected data to the headquarters server, remind and warn nearby staff through sound and light alarms, thereby realizing dynamic monitoring and real-time forecasting and early warning of disaster risk hazards, improving disaster detection, early risk identification and forecasting and early warning capabilities; establishing a disaster database of multiple disaster types with unified formats and standards, and improving the uniformity, accuracy and reliability of disaster data acquisition and management.
[0025] The present invention can realize the installation of multiple devices through the structural design of the detachable installation plate, and can fine-tune the position and angle of the intelligent video analyzer according to the requirements of the installation environment, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.
[0026] The present invention can protect the electrical box and the detachable mounting plate through the structural design of the support frame group, and can effectively reduce the damage to the device caused by falling objects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying any creative work.
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the detachable mounting plate of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the detachable mounting plate of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable carriage assembly of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating component of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support frame group of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8It is a bottom view of the lifting frame, connecting plug plate and buffer pad structure of the present invention;
[0036] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buckle assembly of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting frame, the connecting plug plate and the buffer pad of the present invention;
[0038] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting column and the connecting protrusion of the present invention;
[0039] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective rubber plate of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.13 It is a bottom view of the protective rubber plate structure of the present invention.
[0041] In the figure:
[0042] 1. Fixed base; 2. Movable base; 3. Horizontal plate with seat; 4. Electrical box; 5. Intelligent video analyzer; 6. Geological disaster detector; 7. Gas detector; 8. Support stand; 9. Protective top plate; 10. Sound and light alarm; 11. Protective rubber plate; 12. Rubber soft rail; 13. Lifting platform; 14. Movable slide group; 15. Connecting block; 16. Mounting platform; 17. Wheel frame; 18. Moving wheel; 19. Anti-skid pad; 20. Driving cylinder; 21. Connecting frame; 22. Connecting arm; 23. Adjusting rod; 24. Adjusting screw; 25. Lifting frame; 26. Connecting plug plate; 28. Buffer pad; 29. Limit buckle block; 30. Limit buckle seat; 31. Mounting column; 32. Connecting protrusion; 33. Guide groove; 34. Deformation cavity; 35. Connecting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0044] Embodiment 1:
[0045] Reference Figure 1-Figure 13 , an adaptive time-space geological disaster early warning device, comprising:
[0046] The mounting base is used for the overall support and installation of the device; specifically, the mounting base includes a fixed base 1 and a movable base 2, the movable base 2 is located at the upper end of the fixed base 1, and the movable base 2 is rotatably connected to the fixed base 1; the inclination angle of the device can be adjusted by rotating the movable base 2.
[0047] A detachable mounting plate is arranged above the mounting base, the upper end of the detachable mounting plate is movably connected to the intelligent video analyzer 5, and both sides of the lower end of the detachable mounting plate are respectively provided with an electrical box 4, a geological disaster detector 6, and a gas detector 7; the detected data are transmitted to the headquarters server through the electrical box 4 by the geological disaster detector 6, the intelligent video analyzer 5 and the gas detector 7; the geological disaster detector 6 mainly detects the details of geological disasters, the intelligent video analyzer 5 detects the real-time changes of typical disasters such as environmental disasters, and the gas detector 7 mainly detects the harmful gases existing in the surrounding environment.
[0048] Specifically, the detachable mounting plate includes a horizontal plate with a seat 3, an electrical box 4, a geological disaster detector 6, and a gas detector 7 are all fixed at the position of the lower end of the horizontal plate with a seat 3, the middle part of the lower end of the horizontal plate with a seat 3 is plugged and connected with the top of the movable base 2, a rubber soft rail 12 is arranged above the horizontal plate with a seat 3, two lifting platforms 13 are symmetrically arranged between the rubber soft rail 12 and the horizontal plate with a seat 3, the lifting platforms 13 are connected to the horizontal plate with a seat 3 in a transverse sliding manner, and adjustment components are arranged on the sides of the two lifting platforms 13 for synchronously adjusting the positions of the two lifting platforms 13, the middle part of the rubber soft rail 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate with a seat 3, and the rubber soft rail The upper end of 12 is movably connected with a movable slide group 14, and the intelligent video analyzer 5 is fixed at the position of the upper end of the movable slide group 14. The movable slide group 14 can drive the intelligent video analyzer 5 to move along the length direction of the rubber soft rail 12; the two ends of the rubber soft rail 12 can be lifted by the lifting platform 13, so that the two ends of the rubber soft rail 12 are bent upward, and the lifting platform 13 is driven to move by the adjustment component, so as to realize the curvature adjustment of the two ends of the rubber soft rail 12, and then the position of the intelligent video analyzer 5 can be adjusted by dragging the intelligent video analyzer 5. At the same time, the left and right inclination angles of the intelligent video analyzer 5 can be changed according to needs.
[0049] A support frame assembly is arranged above the detachable mounting plate and is used for protecting the electrical box 4 and the detachable mounting plate. The lower part of the support frame assembly is fixedly connected to the rear end of the detachable mounting plate.
[0050] Specifically, the support frame group includes a support frame 8, the lower end of the support frame 8 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate with a seat 3, the upper end of the support frame 8 is fixedly connected to a protective top plate 9, the top of the protective top plate 9 is a double inclined surface setting with a high middle and low ends, the top of the inner side of the support frame 8 is plugged and connected with a connecting plug plate 26, both ends of the connecting plug plate 26 are symmetrically fixedly connected to a lifting frame 25 by screws, a buffer pad 28 is fixed to the top of the lifting frame 25, the lifting frame 25 is detachably fixedly connected to the support frame 8 and the protective top plate 9 by screws, and a buckle assembly is provided between the rear end of the connecting plug plate 26 and the support frame 8, which is used to connect the plug plate 26 and the support frame 8. The connection limiter assembly includes a limit buckle block 29 and a limit buckle seat 30, the limit buckle block 29 is fixed at the position of the rear end of the connecting plug plate 26, the limit buckle seat 30 is fixed at the position of the inner top of the support frame 8, and the limit buckle block 29 is buckled and connected with the limit buckle seat 30.
[0051] It can be known that the protective top plate 9 can be used to protect the detachable mounting plate and the equipment connected thereto, thereby reducing the damage caused by falling objects, and the middle support of the protective top plate 9 can be achieved through the support frame 8, and the support of both ends of the protective top plate 9 can be achieved through the lifting frame 25, and when the falling object collides with the protective top plate 9, the impact damage caused by the falling object can be reduced by the buffer pad 28. When installing the lifting frame 25, first insert the connecting plug plate 26 into the inner top of the supporting frame 8, and realize the preliminary connection between the connecting plug plate 26 and the supporting frame 8 by the engagement of the limiting buckle block 29 and the limiting buckle seat 30, and place the lifting frame 25 on both sides of the connecting plug plate 26, and fix the lifting frame 25 and the connecting plug plate 26 on both sides of the connecting plug plate 26 by screws, and connect and fix the upper end of the lifting frame 25 to the supporting frame 8 and the protective top plate 9 respectively by screws, so that the lifting frame 25 can lift the protective top plate 9 and also realize the connection and fixation of the connecting plug plate 26.
[0052] The sound and light alarm 10 is arranged on the top of the support frame group and is used for sound and light alarm, and the staff near the sound and light alarm 10 are reminded and warned.
[0053] Furthermore, the intelligent video analyzer 5, the geological disaster detector 6, the gas detector 7, and the sound and light alarm 10 are all electrically connected to the electrical box 4. The internal control board of the electrical box 4 has at least a storage module and a 5G communication module on the control board, which are used for information storage and data transmission, respectively.
[0054] Embodiment 2:
[0055] The river channel dredging device provided in Example 1 is further optimized. Specifically, Figure 5As shown, the movable slide group 14 includes a connecting block 15, the top of the connecting block 15 is fixedly connected to a mounting platform 16, the intelligent video analyzer 5 is fixedly connected to the mounting platform 16, the lower end of the connecting block 15 is fixedly connected to a wheel frame 17, both ends of the wheel frame 17 are rotatably connected to two moving wheels 18, the wheel frame 17 is slidably connected to the rubber soft rail 12 through the moving wheels 18, the bottom of the wheel frame 17 is fixedly connected to an anti-skid pad 19, and the lower end of the anti-skid pad 19 is tightly fitted with the rubber soft rail 12.
[0056] Through the above structural design, when the intelligent video analyzer 5 is dragged, the connection with the rubber soft rail 12 is achieved through the moving wheel 18, and the anti-skid pad 19 is tightly fitted with the rubber soft rail 12, so that the intelligent video analyzer 5 can be limited after each movement through the friction between the anti-skid pad 19 and the rubber soft rail 12.
[0057] Embodiment 3:
[0058] The river channel dredging device provided in Example 1 is further optimized. Specifically, Figure 6 The shown adjustment assembly includes a connecting frame 21, both ends of the connecting frame 21 are fixedly connected with connecting arms 22, the sides of the two lifting platforms 13 are fixedly connected with driving cylinders 20, both ends of the connecting frame 21 are plug-connected with the driving cylinder 20 at the same end through the connecting arms 22, the middle part of the connecting frame 21 is rotatably connected with an adjusting rod 23, both ends of the adjusting rod 23 are fixedly connected with adjusting screw rods 24, the threads on the outer sides of the adjusting rod 23 at both ends of the adjusting rod 23 are rotated in opposite directions, the two adjusting screw rods 24 are rotatably connected to the connecting frame 21, and the two adjusting screw rods 24 are threadedly connected to the driving cylinder 20 at the through end.
[0059] Through the above-mentioned structural design, the two adjusting screw rods 24 at the end can be driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting rod 23. Through the threaded connection between the adjusting screw rod 24 and the driving cylinder 20, the two lifting platforms 13 can be driven to move in relative directions when the adjusting rod 23 is rotated, thereby realizing the curvature adjustment of the end of the rubber soft rail 12. When the driving cylinder 20 moves, the driving cylinder 20 is guided by the connecting arm 22, and the side of the adjusting screw rod 24 can be protected by the connecting arm 22.
[0060] Embodiment 4:
[0061] The river channel dredging device provided in Example 1 is further optimized. Specifically, Figure 11-13 As shown, a mounting column 31 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the protective top plate 9, and the sound and light alarm 10 is fixed to the top of the mounting column 31. The top of the protective top plate 9 and the positions corresponding to the double bevels are plugged with protective rubber plates 11, and the ends of the two protective rubber plates 11 close to each other fit tightly. The protective effect of the top of the protective top plate 9 can be improved by the protective rubber plates 11.
[0062] Furthermore, a guide groove 33 is opened at the upper end of the protective rubber plate 11 along the length direction, a deformation cavity 34 is opened inside the protective rubber plate 11 along the length direction, a connecting hole 35 is opened at the bottom of the protective rubber plate 11, and a connecting protrusion 32 is provided at the top of the protective top plate 9 and at the position of the double slope. The protective rubber plate 11 is plugged and connected with the connecting protrusion 32 on the top of the protective top plate 9 through the connecting hole 35 at the bottom.
[0063] The guide groove 33 opened on the top of the protective rubber plate 11 can guide rainwater to flow to both sides to avoid affecting the intelligent video analyzer 5. When the top of the protective rubber plate 11 contacts the dropped object, the protective rubber plate 11 can bend into the deformation cavity 34, so as to accumulate the impact force caused by the collision of the dropped object, and release the accumulated force to push the protective rubber plate 11 to reset, so that the dropped object can be ejected toward the end of the protective top plate 9. The connecting hole 35 opened at the bottom of the protective rubber plate 11 is plugged into the connecting protrusion 32 set on the top of the protective top plate 9, so that the installation and disassembly of the protective rubber plate 11 are relatively convenient, and the phenomenon of the protective rubber plate 11 falling off is effectively reduced.
[0064] Embodiment 5:
[0065] Based on the above embodiments 1-4, the method of use is disclosed:
[0066] Step 1: Install the entire device in the area to be detected through the mounting base; adjust the position and angle of the intelligent video analyzer 5 by dragging the intelligent video analyzer 5;
[0067] Step 2: Connect the power supply, the electrical box 4 is connected to the headquarters server for communication, and the detected data is transmitted to the headquarters server through the intelligent video analyzer 5, the geological disaster detector 6 and the gas detector 7;
[0068] Step 3: Remind and warn nearby staff through the sound and light alarm 10.
Claims
1. An adaptive time-space geological disaster early warning device, characterized in that: include: A mounting base, used for overall support and mounting of the device; the mounting base comprises a fixed base (1) and a movable base (2), the movable base (2) being located at the upper end of the fixed base (1), and the movable base (2) being rotatably connected to the fixed base (1); A detachable mounting plate is arranged above the mounting base, the upper end of the detachable mounting plate is movably connected to the intelligent video analyzer (5), and the lower end of the detachable mounting plate is provided with an electrical box (4), a geological disaster detector (6), and a gas detector (7) on both sides thereof; The detachable mounting plate comprises a seat-belt transverse plate (3), the electrical box (4), the geological disaster detector (6), and the gas detector (7) are all fixed at the lower end of the seat-belt transverse plate (3), the middle part of the lower end of the seat-belt transverse plate (3) is plug-connected with the top of the movable base (2), a rubber soft rail (12) is arranged above the seat-belt transverse plate (3), two lifting platforms (13) are symmetrically arranged between the rubber soft rail (12) and the seat-belt transverse plate (3), and the lifting platforms (13) slide laterally with the seat-belt transverse plate (3) The two lifting platforms (13) are connected, and adjustment components are arranged on the sides thereof for synchronously adjusting the positions of the two lifting platforms (13); the middle part of the rubber rail (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate with a seat (3); the upper end of the rubber rail (12) is movably connected to a movable slide group (14); the intelligent video analyzer (5) is fixed at the position of the upper end of the movable slide group (14); and the movable slide group (14) can drive the intelligent video analyzer (5) to move along the length direction of the rubber rail (12); A support frame assembly, which is arranged at a position above the detachable mounting plate and is used to protect the electrical box (4) and the detachable mounting plate, and the lower part of the support frame assembly is fixedly connected to the rear end of the detachable mounting plate; An audible and visual alarm (10) is arranged on the top of the support frame group and is used for audible and visual alarm.
2. The self-adaptive time-space geological disaster early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable slide assembly (14) comprises a connecting block (15), the top of the connecting block (15) is fixedly connected to a mounting platform (16), the intelligent video analyzer (5) is fixedly connected to the mounting platform (16), the lower end of the connecting block (15) is fixedly connected to a wheel frame (17), both ends of the wheel frame (17) are rotatably connected to two moving wheels (18), the wheel frame (17) is slidably connected to the rubber soft rail (12) via the moving wheels (18), the bottom of the wheel frame (17) is fixedly connected to an anti-skid pad (19), and the lower end of the anti-skid pad (19) is tightly fitted to the rubber soft rail (12).
3. The adaptive time-space geological disaster early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a connecting frame (21), both ends of the connecting frame (21) are fixedly connected with connecting arms (22), the sides of the two lifting platforms (13) are fixedly connected with driving cylinders (20), both ends of the connecting frame (21) are plug-connected with the driving cylinders (20) at the same ends through the connecting arms (22), the middle part of the connecting frame (21) is rotatably connected with an adjustment rod (23), both ends of the adjustment rod (23) are fixedly connected with adjustment screw rods (24), the screw threads on the outer sides of the adjustment rod (23) at both ends of the adjustment rod (23) are arranged in opposite directions, the two adjustment screw rods (24) are rotatably connected with the connecting frame (21), and the two adjustment screw rods (24) are threadedly connected with the driving cylinders (20) at the through ends.
4. The adaptive time-space geological disaster early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame group comprises a support frame (8), the lower end of the support frame (8) is fixedly connected to the seat cross plate (3), the upper end of the support frame (8) is fixedly connected to a protective top plate (9), the top of the protective top plate (9) is a double inclined surface with a middle high and two ends low, the inner top of the support frame (8) is plugged with a connecting plug plate (26), both ends of the connecting plug plate (26) are symmetrically fixedly connected to a lifting frame (25) by screws, the top of the lifting frame (25) is fixed with a buffer pad (28), the lifting frame (25) is detachably fixedly connected to the support frame (8) and the protective top plate (9) by screws, and a buckle assembly is arranged between the rear end of the connecting plug plate (26) and the support frame (8) for connecting the plug plate (26) and the support frame (8) to limit the connection.
5. The self-adaptive time-space geological disaster early warning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting column (31) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the protective top plate (9), and the sound and light alarm (10) is fixed to the top of the mounting column (31). Protective rubber plates (11) are plugged and connected to the top of the protective top plate (9) and at positions corresponding to the double inclined surfaces, and the two protective rubber plates (11) are tightly fitted at their ends close to each other.
6. The self-adaptive time-space geological disaster early warning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the protective rubber plate (11) is provided with a guide groove (33) along the length direction, the interior of the protective rubber plate (11) is provided with a deformation cavity (34) along the length direction, the bottom of the protective rubber plate (11) is provided with a connection hole (35), and a connection protrusion (32) is provided at the top of the protective top plate (9) and at the position of the double inclined surface, and the protective rubber plate (11) is plug-connected with the connection protrusion (32) at the top of the protective top plate (9) through the connection hole (35) at the bottom.
7. The self-adaptive time-space geological disaster early warning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The buckle assembly comprises a limit buckle block (29) and a limit buckle seat (30), wherein the limit buckle block (29) is fixed at the rear end of the connecting plug plate (26), and the limit buckle seat (30) is fixed at the top of the inner side of the supporting stand (8), and the limit buckle block (29) is buckled and connected with the limit buckle seat (30).
8. The self-adaptive time-space geological disaster early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent video analyzer (5), geological disaster detector (6), gas detector (7), and sound and light alarm (10) are all electrically connected to the electrical box (4). The internal control board of the electrical box (4) is provided with at least a storage module and a 5G communication module, which are used for information storage and data transmission, respectively.
9. A method for using a time-space adaptive geological disaster early warning device, used for the time-space adaptive geological disaster early warning device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: Here are the steps: S1: Install the entire device in the area to be detected through the installation base; adjust the position and angle of the intelligent video analyzer (5) by dragging the intelligent video analyzer (5); S2: Connect the power supply, the electrical box (4) is connected to the headquarters server for communication, and the detected data is transmitted to the headquarters server through the intelligent video analyzer (5), the geological disaster detector (6) and the gas detector (7); S3: Remind and warn nearby staff through the sound and light alarm (10).