Tea twisting device and processing method
By designing a tea twisting and kneading device, the motor drives the upper and lower mold rotation and the flexibility of the rubber pad, combined with the shake and material separation components of the screening plate, the problems of low manual twisting and kneading efficiency and difficulty in sieving slag are solved, and efficient automation of tea twisting and kneading and debris separation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510050444.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing tea twisting and kneading process relies on manual operation efficiency and different quality, and it is difficult to sift the tea slag after twisting and kneading, which can easily cause blockage.
A tea leaf twisting and kneading device is designed, including a twisting and kneading assembly, a sorting assembly and a material separation assembly. The motor drives the rotation of the upper and lower molds for twisting and kneading. Combined with the flexibility of the rubber pad and the shake of the screen plate, the tea leaves and debris are separated, and blockage is prevented through the material separation assembly.
It improves the efficiency and quality consistency of tea twisting and kneading, realizes effective separation between tea leaves and debris, prevents blockage, and improves the automation level of the twisting and kneading process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119423187B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tea processing, and particularly relates to a tea twisting and kneading device and a processing method. Background Art
[0002] Tea drinking originated in China. The leaves are leathery, oblong or oval, and can be directly brewed with boiling water. They are divided into six categories according to the variety, production method and product appearance. According to the season of picking, they can be divided into spring tea, summer tea, autumn tea and winter tea. Various raw teas or refined teas are processed to form re-added tea, including flower tea, compressed tea, extracted tea, medicinal and health tea, tea food, tea-containing beverages, etc. In this context, a tea twisting device is also a major hot topic at present;
[0003] However, in the existing tea making process, tea leaves are mostly twisted manually, which is slow and leads to inconsistent twisting quality each time. It is also difficult to screen the tea leaves after twisting.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a tea twisting device and a processing method. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the present invention provides a tea twisting and kneading device and processing method, which has the advantages of reducing the phenomenon of missing during twisting and kneading. Due to the flexibility of the rubber pad, tea leaves of different sizes within a certain range can be twisted and kneaded, and the tea leaves can be prevented from being crushed. The device can also remove the debris trapped inside the qualified tea leaves, so that the tea leaves and the debris can be separated, and the clumped tea leaves can be dispersed to prevent them from falling on the upper mold surface and causing blockage.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a tea-twisting device and processing method, comprising a twisting and kneading component;
[0007] The twisting and kneading assembly includes a processing device housing, a motor arranged on the surface of the processing device housing, and a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, gear A, gear B, gear C, a positioning ring A, a positioning ring B, an upper mold, a lower mold, a guide cone, a fixing block, a plastic strip A and a connecting block arranged inside the processing device housing;
[0008] A classification component is provided inside the housing of the processing device, and the classification component includes a sieve plate, a sleeve, a connecting rod, a positioning column, a rubber strip, a roller, a special-shaped block, a fixing cylinder, a fixing plate, a spring, a discharge pipe, a slide cylinder, a through groove, a positioning frame, a collection box, a handle, a glass plate, a filter A, a positioning groove, a fan, a cover, and a filter B.
[0009] A material distribution assembly is provided inside the shell of the processing device. The material distribution assembly includes a support rod, a fixing ring, a plastic strip B, a material distribution cone, a guide plate and a material limiting plate provided inside the shell of the processing device.
[0010] The surface of the processing device shell is provided with a feed port, the motor is installed on the surface of the processing device shell, the interior of the processing device shell is provided with an equipment slot, and the first bevel gear is arranged inside the equipment slot, the output shaft of the motor passes through the interior of the processing device shell and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, two second bevel gears are symmetrically arranged inside the equipment slot, the second bevel gears are rotatably connected to the processing device shell through a rotating shaft, and the two second bevel gears are meshed with the first bevel gear, the surface of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear A, the upper mold is arranged inside the processing device shell, the positioning ring A is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper mold, the positioning ring A and the processing The device shell is slidably connected, the lower mold is arranged below the upper mold, the outer surface of the lower mold is evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks, and the positioning ring B is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block away from the lower mold, the positioning ring B and the processing device shell are rotatably connected, the gear C is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning ring A, the gear C is meshed with one of the gears A, the gear B is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning ring B, the gear B is meshed with the other gear A, the surface of the processing device shell is symmetrically fixed with two fixed blocks, and the adjacent sides of the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected with a plurality of plastic strips A, and the end of the plastic strip A away from the fixed block is in contact with the upper mold.
[0011] The upper mold is a circular ring structure, and the upper and lower surfaces of the upper mold are both concave toward the center. The side of the lower mold close to the upper mold is convex toward the upper mold, and the adjacent sides of the upper mold and the lower mold are fixedly connected with rubber pads.
[0012] A guide cone is fixedly connected to a surface of the lower die facing the upper die, and the guide cone is located at the center of the upper die.
[0013] A limiting groove is provided inside the processing device shell, and the sieve plate is inserted into the limiting groove, and the sieve plate is slidably connected to the processing device shell through the limiting groove, and the surface of the sieve plate is evenly fixedly connected with several rubber strips, and the bottom surface of the lower mold is fixedly connected with a positioning column, and the sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the positioning column and is slidably connected to the positioning column, and the surface of the sleeve is evenly fixedly connected with several connecting rods, and the end of the connecting rod away from the sleeve is fixedly connected to the sieve plate, and the bottom surface of the sieve plate is fixedly connected with a slide cylinder, and a fixed cylinder is provided on the side of the slide cylinder away from the sieve plate, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed cylinder, and the inner wall of the slide cylinder is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe passes through the bottom surface of the processing device shell, and the discharge pipe and the fixed cylinder are slidably connected, and the inner wall of the processing device shell is evenly provided with several through grooves.
[0014] A plurality of positioning grooves are provided inside the shell of the processing device, and each of the positioning grooves is interconnected with the corresponding through grooves, and a fan is installed inside each of the positioning grooves. A plurality of positioning frames are evenly and fixedly connected to the surface of the shell of the processing device, and each of the positioning frames is interconnected with the through grooves, and a collection box is slidably connected to the inside of each positioning frame, and a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of each collection box, and a glass plate is rotatably connected to the surface of each positioning frame through a hinge, and a filter A is fixedly connected to the inside of each glass plate.
[0015] A plurality of covering covers are evenly and fixedly connected to the interior of the processing device shell, and each of the covering covers is located on the side of the positioning groove away from the through groove, and a filter screen B is fixedly connected to the interior of each covering cover.
[0016] The special-shaped block is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning column, and two rollers are symmetrically provided on a side of the sleeve close to the special-shaped block, and the rollers are rotatably connected to the sleeve through a bearing bracket, and the rollers are in contact with the surface of the special-shaped block. A number of springs are evenly and fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge pipe, and one end of the spring away from the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the processing device shell.
[0017] The surface of the guide cone is fixedly connected to a support rod, and the surface of the support rod is evenly fixedly connected to a number of fixing rings, and the surface of each fixing ring is fixedly connected to a number of plastic strips B, the end of the support rod away from the guide cone is fixedly connected to a dividing cone, and the surface of the dividing cone is evenly fixedly connected to a number of limiting plates, and the interior of the processing device shell is fixedly connected to a guide plate.
[0018] The present invention also provides a tea twisting device and a tea processing method, comprising the following steps:
[0019] S1. When in use, the motor is connected to an external power source and then started. The first bevel gear will rotate inside the equipment slot, and the two second bevel gears meshing with the first bevel gear will drive the two gears A to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the gears B and gear C meshing with the two gears A respectively drive the positioning ring B and the positioning ring A to rotate in different directions, thereby making the upper mold and the lower mold rotate in different directions. Then, tea leaves are poured into the interior of the processing device housing from the feeding port, and the tea leaves will fall on the surface of the upper mold. Due to the special shape of the upper mold and the limitation of the tea leaves by the two plastic strips A, the tea leaves will move closer to the center of the upper mold, and thus fall on the surface of the lower mold through the hole in the center of the upper mold. The tea leaves will roll around the lower mold due to gravity and the shape of the guide cone. The tea leaves are twisted and kneaded by the rotation of the upper and lower molds in different directions. Finally, the twisted and kneaded tea leaves flow out through the gaps between the several connecting blocks, thus realizing the twisting and kneading of the tea leaves.
[0020] S2. When the motor is started, the special-shaped block will rotate with the positioning column, and the roller will rotate on the surface of the bearing bracket. Due to the special shape of the special-shaped block, the roller will be squeezed, so that the sleeve will slide on the surface of the positioning column, and the sieve plate will slide inside the limiting groove through the connecting rod, so that the slide cylinder drives the discharge pipe to move up and down. When the discharge pipe moves, it will squeeze the spring. The spring will make the roller close to the surface of the special-shaped block due to its elastic potential energy. When the twisted and kneaded tea leaves fall from the surface of the lower mold, the tea leaves will fall on the surface of the sieve plate. Due to the shaking of the sieve plate, the debris of the tea leaves will pass through the sieve plate and fall on the surface of the fixed plate. Due to the special shape of the sieve plate, qualified tea leaves will fall into the interior of the discharge pipe through the gaps between several connecting rods and be discharged through the discharge pipe. The rubber strip will increase the time the tea leaves stay on the surface of the sieve plate due to its own raised height and friction, thereby realizing the classification of the tea leaves.
[0021] S3. When tea debris falls on the surface of the fixed plate, the fan is connected to an external power supply and then started. The fan will suck air from the inside of the processing device housing through the positioning slot. The cover and filter B will prevent the debris from entering the inside of the fan through the positioning slot. The fan will blow air into the inside of the positioning frame through the through slot. The wind will be discharged through the filter A. The tea debris on the surface of the fixed plate is blown into the inside of the positioning frame by the wind pressure principle until the tea debris enters the inside of the collection box. The inside of the collection box can be observed through the glass plate. When the debris in the collection box accumulates to an appropriate amount, the collection box can be pulled out of the positioning frame by the handle to achieve centralized processing of the debris, thus realizing the discharge and processing of the tea debris;
[0022] S4. When the motor starts, the guide cone will drive the support rod to rotate, thereby driving the distribution cone to rotate. When tea leaves are poured in from the inlet, the distribution cone will cooperate with the limiting plate to distribute the tea leaves. The guide plate will then guide the tea leaves to the plastic strip B. The support rod rotates through the fixed ring to drive the plastic strip B to rotate with the support rod as the axis. The rotation of the plastic strip B will disperse the clumped tea leaves, thus breaking up the tea leaves.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a twisting and kneading component is added to the present application, which can utilize the cooperation of the starting upper mold and the lower mold to rotate the upper mold and the lower mold in opposite directions so that the two rubber pads can twist and knead the tea leaves. The two rubber pads increase the friction between the tea leaves and reduce the phenomenon of omissions during twisting and kneading. Also, due to the flexibility of the rubber pads, tea leaves of different sizes within a certain range can be twisted and kneaded, and the tea leaves are prevented from being crushed. A classification component is also added, which can utilize the cooperation of the sieve plate and the special-shaped block. Through the rotation of the special-shaped block, the sleeve drives the sieve plate to shake up and down through the connecting rod, so that the tea leaves falling on the surface of the sieve plate are lifted up, thereby making it possible to shake out the debris trapped inside the qualified tea leaves, so that the tea leaves are separated from the debris. At the same time, a dividing component is added, which can utilize the cooperation of the plastic strip B and the dividing cone to disperse the tea leaves in clumps and piles to prevent them from causing blockage when they fall on the surface of the upper mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical cross-section of the processing device housing in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vertical cross section of the upper mold and the lower mold in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the positioning frame and the collecting box in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the special-shaped block and the roller in the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the upper mold and the lower mold in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical cross section of the sieve tray in the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0033] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0034] In the picture:
[0035] 1. Twisting and kneading assembly; 11. Processing device housing; 12. Feed port; 13. Motor; 14. First helical gear; 15. Second helical gear; 16. Gear A; 17. Gear B; 18. Gear C; 19. Positioning ring A; 110. Positioning ring B; 111. Upper die; 112. Lower die; 113. Guide cone; 114. Fixing block; 115. Plastic strip A; 116. Connecting block;
[0036] 2. Classification assembly; 21. Sieve plate; 22. Sleeve; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Positioning column; 25. Rubber strip; 26. Roller; 27. Special-shaped block; 28. Fixing cylinder; 29. Fixing plate; 210. Spring; 211. Discharge pipe; 212. Slide; 213. Through slot; 214. Positioning frame; 215. Collection box; 216. Handle; 217. Glass plate; 218. Filter A; 219. Positioning slot; 220. Fan; 221. Cover; 222. Filter B;
[0037] 3. Material dividing assembly; 31. Support rod; 32. Fixed ring; 33. Plastic strip B; 34. Material dividing cone; 35. Guide plate; 36. Material limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example
[0039] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown;
[0040] It includes a twisting and kneading component 1;
[0041] The twisting and kneading assembly 1 includes a processing device housing 11, a motor 13 arranged on the surface of the processing device housing 11, and a first bevel gear 14, a second bevel gear 15, a gear A16, a gear B17, a gear C18, a positioning ring A19, a positioning ring B110, an upper mold 111, a lower mold 112, a guide cone 113, a fixing block 114, a plastic strip A115, and a connecting block 116 arranged inside the processing device housing 11.
[0042] A classification assembly 2 is provided inside the processing device housing 11. The classification assembly 2 includes a sieve plate 21, a sleeve 22, a connecting rod 23, a positioning column 24, a rubber strip 25, a roller 26, a special-shaped block 27, a fixing cylinder 28, a fixing plate 29, a spring 210, a discharge pipe 211, a slide 212, a through groove 213, a positioning frame 214, a collection box 215, a handle 216, a glass plate 217, a filter A 218, a positioning groove 219, a fan 220, a cover 221, and a filter B 222.
[0043] A material distribution assembly 3 is provided inside the processing device housing 11 . The material distribution assembly 3 includes a support rod 31 , a fixing ring 32 , a plastic strip B 33 , a material distribution cone 34 , a guide plate 35 and a material limiting plate 36 .
[0044] A feed port 12 is provided on the surface of the processing device housing 11, and a motor 13 is installed on the surface of the processing device housing 11. An equipment slot is provided inside the processing device housing 11, and a first bevel gear 14 is provided inside the equipment slot. The output shaft of the motor 13 passes through the interior of the processing device housing 11 and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 14. Two second bevel gears 15 are symmetrically provided inside the equipment slot. The second bevel gears 15 are rotatably connected to the processing device housing 11 through a rotating shaft, and the two second bevel gears 15 are meshed with the first bevel gear 14. A gear A16 is fixedly connected to the surface of each rotating shaft. The upper mold 111 is provided inside the processing device housing 11, and a positioning ring A19 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper mold 111. The positioning ring A19 is slidably connected to the processing device housing 11. The lower mold 112 is arranged below the upper mold 111, and the outer surface of the lower mold 112 is evenly fixedly connected with several connecting blocks 116, and the positioning ring B110 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block 116 away from the lower mold 112, the positioning ring B110 and the processing device shell 11 are rotatably connected, the gear C18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning ring A19, the gear C18 is meshed with one of the gears A16, the gear B17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning ring B110, the gear B17 is meshed with the other gear A16, the surface of the processing device shell 11 is symmetrically fixedly connected with two fixed blocks 114, and the adjacent sides of the two fixed blocks 114 are fixedly connected with several plastic strips A115, and the end of the plastic strip A115 away from the fixed block 114 is in contact with the upper mold 111.
[0045] The upper mold 111 is a circular structure, and the upper and lower surfaces of the upper mold 111 are concave toward the center. The side of the lower mold 112 close to the upper mold 111 protrudes toward the upper mold 111, and the adjacent surfaces of the upper mold 111 and the lower mold 112 are fixedly connected with rubber pads.
[0046] A guide cone 113 is fixedly connected to a surface of the lower mold 112 facing the upper mold 111 , and the guide cone 113 is located at the center of the upper mold 111 .
[0047] A limiting groove is provided inside the processing device shell 11, and the sieve plate 21 is inserted into the limiting groove. The sieve plate 21 is slidably connected to the processing device shell 11 through the limiting groove. Several rubber strips 25 are evenly fixedly connected to the surface of the sieve plate 21, and the bottom surface of the lower mold 112 is fixedly connected to a positioning column 24. The sleeve 22 is sleeved on the surface of the positioning column 24 and is slidably connected to the positioning column 24. A number of connecting rods 23 are evenly fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve 22, and the end of the connecting rod 23 away from the sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to the sieve plate 21, and a slide cylinder 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sieve plate 21. A fixed cylinder 28 is provided on the side of the slide cylinder 212 away from the sieve plate 21, and a fixed plate 29 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed cylinder 28. The inner wall of the slide cylinder 212 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 211, which penetrates the bottom surface of the processing device shell 11. The discharge pipe 211 and the fixed cylinder 28 are slidably connected, and a number of through grooves 213 are evenly provided on the inner wall of the processing device shell 11.
[0048] A plurality of positioning grooves 219 are provided inside the processing device shell 11, and each positioning groove 219 is interconnected with the corresponding through groove 213, and a fan 220 is installed inside each positioning groove 219. A plurality of positioning frames 214 are evenly and fixedly connected to the surface of the processing device shell 11, and each positioning frame 214 is interconnected with the through groove 213. A collection box 215 is slidably connected to the inside of each positioning frame 214, and a handle 216 is fixedly connected to the surface of each collecting box 215. The surface of each positioning frame 214 is rotatably connected to a glass plate 217 through a hinge, and a filter A218 is fixedly connected to the inside of each glass plate 217.
[0049] Several covering covers 221 are evenly and fixedly connected to the interior of the processing device shell 11, and each covering cover 221 is located on the side of the positioning groove 219 away from the through groove 213. A filter screen B222 is fixedly connected to the interior of each covering cover 221.
[0050] The special-shaped block 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning column 24. Two rollers 26 are symmetrically provided on the side of the sleeve 22 close to the special-shaped block 27, and the rollers 26 are rotatably connected to the sleeve 22 through the bearing bracket. The rollers 26 and the surface of the special-shaped block 27 fit each other. Several springs 210 are evenly and fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge pipe 211, and the end of the spring 210 away from the discharge pipe 211 is fixedly connected to the processing device shell 11.
[0051] The surface of the guide cone 113 is fixedly connected to a support rod 31, and a plurality of fixing rings 32 are evenly fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod 31, and a plurality of plastic strips B33 are fixedly connected to the surface of each fixing ring 32. The end of the support rod 31 away from the guide cone 113 is fixedly connected to a dividing cone 34, and a plurality of limiting plates 36 are evenly fixedly connected to the surface of the dividing cone 34. A guide plate 35 is fixedly connected to the interior of the processing device shell 11.
[0052] The present invention also provides a tea twisting device and a tea processing method, comprising the following steps:
[0053] S1. When in use, connect the motor 13 to an external power source and start it. The first bevel gear 14 will rotate inside the equipment slot. The two second bevel gears 15 meshing with the first bevel gear 14 will drive the two gears A16 to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the gears B17 and C18 meshing with the two gears A16 respectively drive the positioning rings B110 and A19 to rotate in different directions, thereby causing the upper mold 111 and the lower mold 112 to rotate in different directions. Then, pour the tea leaves from the inlet 12 into the interior of the processing device housing 11, and the tea leaves will fall. On the surface of the upper mold 111, due to the special shape of the upper mold 111 and the two plastic strips A115 limiting the tea leaves, the tea leaves will move closer to the center of the upper mold 111, and then fall onto the surface of the lower mold 112 through the hole in the center of the upper mold 111. The tea leaves will roll around the lower mold 112 due to gravity and the shape of the guide cone 113. The upper mold 111 and the lower mold 112 rotate in different directions to achieve the twisting and kneading of the tea leaves. Finally, the twisted tea leaves flow out through the gaps between the several connecting blocks 116, thus completing the twisting and kneading of the tea leaves.
[0054] S2. When the motor 13 is started, the special-shaped block 27 will rotate along with the positioning column 24, and the roller 26 will rotate on the surface of the bearing bracket. Due to the special shape of the special-shaped block 27, the roller 26 will be squeezed, so that the sleeve 22 will slide on the surface of the positioning column 24, and the sieve plate 21 will slide inside the limiting groove through the connecting rod 23, so that the slide 212 drives the discharge pipe 211 to move up and down. When the discharge pipe 211 moves, it will squeeze the spring 210, and the spring 210 will make the roller 26 close to the surface of the special-shaped block 27 due to its elastic potential energy. When the twisted and kneaded tea leaves fall from the surface of the lower mold 112, the tea leaves will fall on the surface of the sieve plate 21. Due to the shaking of the sieve plate 21, the tea leaves will pass through the sieve plate 21 and fall on the surface of the fixed plate 29. Due to the special shape of the sieve plate 21, qualified tea leaves will pass through the gaps between the several connecting rods 23 and fall into the inside of the discharge pipe 211. The tea leaves will be discharged through the discharge pipe 211. The rubber strip 25 will increase the time the tea leaves stay on the surface of the sieve plate 21 due to its own protrusion height and its own friction, thereby achieving the classification of the tea leaves.
[0055] S3. When tea debris falls on the surface of the fixed plate 29, the fan 220 is connected to an external power supply and then started. The fan 220 will suck air from the interior of the processing device housing 11 through the positioning slot 219. The cover 221 and the filter B 222 will prevent the debris from entering the interior of the fan 220 through the positioning slot 219. The fan 220 will blow air into the interior of the positioning frame 214 through the through slot 213. The wind will be discharged through the filter A 218. The tea debris on the surface of the fixed plate 29 is blown into the interior of the positioning frame 214 through the wind pressure principle until the tea debris enters the interior of the collection box 215. The interior of the collection box 215 can be observed through the glass plate 217. When the debris in the collection box 215 accumulates to an appropriate amount, the collection box 215 can be pulled out from the interior of the positioning frame 214 through the handle 216 to achieve centralized processing of the debris, thereby achieving the discharge and processing of the tea debris.
[0056] S4. When the motor 13 is started, the guide cone 113 will drive the support rod 31 to rotate, thereby driving the dividing cone 34 to rotate. When tea leaves are poured in from the feeding port 12, the dividing cone 34 cooperates with the limiting plate 36 to distribute the tea leaves, and the guide plate 35 then guides the tea leaves to the plastic strip B33. The support rod 31 rotates through the fixing ring 32 to drive the plastic strip B33 to rotate with the support rod 31 as the axis. The rotation of the plastic strip B33 will disperse the clumped tea leaves, thereby breaking up the tea leaves.
[0057] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when in use, the motor 13 is connected to an external power supply and then started, the first bevel gear 14 will rotate inside the equipment slot, and the two second bevel gears 15 meshing with the first bevel gear 14 will drive the two gears A16 to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the gear B17 and the gear C18 meshing with the two gears A16 respectively drive the positioning ring B110 and the positioning ring A19 to rotate in different directions, thereby causing the upper mold 111 and the lower mold 112 to rotate in different directions, and then pour the tea leaves from the feed port 12 into the interior of the processing device housing 11, and the tea leaves will fall on the surface of the upper mold 111. Due to the special shape of the upper mold 111 and the limitation of the tea leaves by the two plastic strips A115, the tea leaves will move toward the upper mold 111. The two plastic strips A115 can not only make the tea leaves move closer to the center, but also prevent the tea leaves from sticking to the surface of the upper mold 111, resulting in residue and affecting the next use. The tea leaves will fall on the surface of the lower mold 112 through the hole in the center of the upper mold 111. The tea leaves will roll around the lower mold 112 due to gravity and the shape of the guide cone 113. The tea leaves are twisted and kneaded by rotating the upper mold 111 and the lower mold 112 in different directions. The rubber pads on the adjacent sides of the upper mold 111 and the lower mold 112 increase the friction between the tea leaves and reduce the phenomenon of missing when twisting and kneading. The flexibility of the rubber pads can be used to twist and knead tea leaves of different sizes within a certain range, and it also prevents the tea leaves from being crushed. Finally, the twisted tea leaves pass through several When the tea leaves flow out of the gap between the connecting blocks 116, the tea leaves are twisted and kneaded. When the motor 13 is started, the special-shaped block 27 will rotate with the positioning column 24, and the roller 26 will rotate on the surface of the bearing bracket. Due to the special shape of the special-shaped block 27, the roller 26 will be repeatedly squeezed, so that the sleeve 22 will slide on the surface of the positioning column 24, and the sieve plate 21 will be driven to slide inside the limiting groove through the connecting rod 23, so that the slide 212 drives the discharge pipe 211 to move up and down. When the discharge pipe 211 moves, it will squeeze the spring 210. The spring 210 will make the roller 26 close to the surface of the special-shaped block 27 due to its elastic potential energy. When the twisted tea leaves fall from the surface of the lower mold 112, the tea leaves will fall on the surface of the sieve plate 21. The shaking of 21 will make the debris of tea leaves pass through the sieve plate 21 and fall on the surface of the fixed plate 29. When the sieve plate 21 shakes up and down, the tea leaves on its surface can be lifted up, so that the debris trapped inside the qualified tea leaves can be lifted out, so that the tea leaves and the debris can be separated. Due to the special shape of the sieve plate 21, qualified tea leaves will fall into the interior of the discharge pipe 211 through the gaps between the several connecting rods 23, and the tea leaves will be discharged through the discharge pipe 211. When the sieve plate 21 moves up and down, the discharge pipe 211 will also move up and down, which can prevent tea leaves from accumulating inside the discharge pipe 211 and causing blockage. When the tea leaves are lifted up on the surface of the sieve plate 21, the rubber strip 25 willThe tea leaves are allowed to remain on the surface of the sieve plate 21 for a longer time, so that the debris is cleaned more cleanly and the chance of debris being mixed into qualified tea leaves is reduced, thereby achieving the classification of the tea leaves. When the tea debris falls on the surface of the fixed plate 29, the fan 220 is connected to an external power supply and then started. The fan 220 will draw air from the inside of the processing device housing 11 through the positioning slot 219. The cover 221 and the filter B222 will prevent the debris from entering the inside of the fan 220 from the positioning slot 219, thereby preventing the debris from sticking to the fan blade surface of the fan 220 and causing damage to the fan 220. The fan 220 will blow air to the inside of the positioning frame 214 through the through slot 213, and the wind will be discharged through the filter A218. The tea debris on the surface of the fixed plate 29 is sucked into the inside of the positioning frame 214 through the wind pressure principle until the tea debris enters the inside of the collection box 215, which can be cleaned by the glass plate 217. The inside of the collecting box 215 is used to observe the material storage. When the debris inside the collecting box 215 accumulates to an appropriate amount, the collecting box 215 can be pulled out from the inside of the positioning frame 214 through the handle 216 to realize the centralized processing of the debris, thus realizing the discharge and processing of the tea debris. When the motor 13 is started, the guide cone 113 will drive the support rod 31 to rotate, thereby driving the distribution cone 34 to rotate. When tea leaves are poured from the inlet 12, the distribution cone 34 cooperates with the limiting plate 36 to distribute the tea leaves, preventing the tea guide plate 35 from piling up and falling on the surface of the upper mold 111, thereby causing blockage. The tea leaves are then guided to the plastic strip B33. The support rod 31 rotates through the fixing ring 32 to drive the plastic strip B33 to rotate with the support rod 31 as the axis. The rotation of the plastic strip B33 will disperse the clumped tea leaves, thereby breaking up the tea leaves and preventing the clumped tea leaves from falling on the surface of the upper mold 111, thereby causing blockage.
[0058] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tea-twisting device, characterized by: It includes a twisting and kneading component (1); The twisting and kneading assembly (1) comprises a processing device housing (11), a motor (13) arranged on the surface of the processing device housing (11), and a first bevel gear (14), a second bevel gear (15), a gear A (16), a gear B (17), a gear C (18), a positioning ring A (19), a positioning ring B (110), an upper mold (111), a lower mold (112), a guide cone (113), a fixing block (114), a plastic strip A (115) and a connecting block (116) arranged inside the processing device housing (11); a material inlet (12) is provided on the surface of the processing device housing (11), and the motor (13) is installed by On the surface of the processing device housing (11), an equipment slot is provided inside the processing device housing (11), and the first bevel gear (14) is provided inside the equipment slot. The output shaft of the motor (13) passes through the interior of the processing device housing (11) and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (14). Two second bevel gears (15) are symmetrically provided inside the equipment slot. The second bevel gears (15) are rotatably connected to the processing device housing (11) through a rotating shaft, and the two second bevel gears (15) are meshed with the first bevel gear (14). The surface of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear A (1 6), the upper mold (111) is arranged inside the processing device housing (11), the positioning ring A (19) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper mold (111), the positioning ring A (19) and the processing device housing (11) are slidably connected, the lower mold (112) is arranged below the upper mold (111), the outer surface of the lower mold (112) is evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks (116), and the positioning ring B (110) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block (116) away from the lower mold (112), the positioning ring B (110) and the processing device housing (11) are rotatably connected, and the gear C (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning ring A (19), the gear C (18) is meshed with one of the gears A (16), the gear B (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning ring B (110), the gear B (17) is meshed with the other gear A (16), the surface of the processing device housing (11) is symmetrically fixed with two fixed blocks (114), and the adjacent sides of the two fixed blocks (114) are fixedly connected with a plurality of plastic strips A (115), and the end of the plastic strip A (115) away from the fixed block (114) is in contact with the upper mold (111); A classification component (2) is provided inside the processing device housing (11), and the classification component (2) includes a sieve plate (21), a sleeve (22), a connecting rod (23), a positioning column (24), a rubber strip (25), a roller (26), a special-shaped block (27), a fixing cylinder (28), a fixing plate (29), a spring (210), a discharge pipe (211), a slide cylinder (212), a through groove (213), a positioning frame (214), a collection box (215), a handle (216) and a plurality of other components. ), a glass plate (217), a filter A (218), a positioning groove (219), a fan (220), a cover (221) and a filter B (222); a guide cone (113) is fixedly connected to a side of the lower mold (112) facing the upper mold (111), and the guide cone (113) is located at the center of the upper mold (111); a limiting groove is provided inside the processing device housing (11), and the sieve plate (21) is inserted inside the limiting groove, and the sieve plate (21) is inserted into the limiting groove and the processing device housing (11). The housing (11) is slidably connected, the surface of the sieve plate (21) is evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber strips (25), the bottom surface of the lower mold (112) is fixedly connected with a positioning column (24), the sleeve (22) is sleeved on the surface of the positioning column (24) and is slidably connected to the positioning column (24), the surface of the sleeve (22) is evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods (23), one end of the connecting rod (23) away from the sleeve (22) is fixedly connected to the sieve plate (21), and the bottom surface of the sieve plate (21) is fixedly connected. A slide cylinder (212) is fixedly connected, a fixed cylinder (28) is provided on a side of the slide cylinder (212) away from the sieve plate (21), a fixed plate (29) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed cylinder (28), a discharge pipe (211) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide cylinder (212), the discharge pipe (211) passes through the bottom surface of the processing device shell (11), the discharge pipe (211) and the fixed cylinder (28) are slidably connected, and a plurality of through grooves (213) are evenly opened on the inner wall of the processing device shell (11); A material distribution assembly (3) is provided inside the processing device housing (11), and the material distribution assembly (3) includes a support rod (31), a fixing ring (32), a plastic strip B (33), a material distribution cone (34), a guide plate (35) and a material limiting plate (36) provided inside the processing device housing (11); the special-shaped block (27) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning column (24); two rollers (26) are symmetrically provided on a side of the sleeve (22) close to the special-shaped block (27), and the rollers (26) are rotatably connected to the sleeve (22) through a bearing bracket, and the surfaces of the rollers (26) and the special-shaped block (27) are in contact with each other, and the surface of the discharge pipe (211) is evenly fixedly connected. A plurality of springs (210) are connected, and one end of the spring (210) away from the discharge pipe (211) is fixedly connected to the processing device housing (11); the surface of the guide cone (113) is fixedly connected to a support rod (31), and the surface of the support rod (31) is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing rings (32), and the surface of each fixing ring (32) is fixedly connected to a plurality of plastic strips B (33); the end of the support rod (31) away from the guide cone (113) is fixedly connected to a material distribution cone (34), and the surface of the material distribution cone (34) is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of material limiting plates (36); and the interior of the processing device housing (11) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (35).
2. The tea twisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mold (111) is a circular ring structure, and the upper and lower surfaces of the upper mold (111) are both concave toward the center, and the side of the lower mold (112) close to the upper mold (111) is convex toward the upper mold (111), and the adjacent sides of the upper mold (111) and the lower mold (112) are fixedly connected with rubber pads.
3. The tea twisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing device housing (11) is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves (219) inside, and each positioning groove (219) is mutually connected with the corresponding through groove (213), and a fan (220) is installed inside each positioning groove (219), and the surface of the processing device housing (11) is evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning frames (214), and each positioning frame (214) is mutually connected with the through groove (213), and the inside of each positioning frame (214) is slidably connected with a collection box (215), and the surface of each collection box (215) is fixedly connected with a handle (216), and the surface of each positioning frame (214) is rotatably connected with a glass plate (217) through a hinge, and the inside of each glass plate (217) is fixedly connected with a filter A (218).
4. The tea twisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of covering covers (221) are evenly and fixedly connected to the interior of the processing device housing (11), and each covering cover (221) is located on a side of the positioning groove (219) away from the through groove (213), and a filter screen B (222) is fixedly connected to the interior of each covering cover (221).
5. A tea twisting and kneading method, applied to the tea twisting and kneading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. When in use, the motor (13) is connected to an external power source and then started. The first bevel gear (14) rotates inside the equipment slot, and the two second bevel gears (15) meshed with the first bevel gear (14) drive the two gears A (16) to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the gears B (17) and gear C (18) meshed with the two gears A (16) respectively drive the positioning ring B (110) and the positioning ring A (19) to rotate in different directions, thereby causing the upper mold (111) and the lower mold (112) to rotate in different directions. Then, the tea leaves are poured into the interior of the processing device housing (11) from the feed port (12). The tea leaves are then poured into the interior of the processing device housing (11). The leaves will fall on the surface of the upper mold (111). Due to the special shape of the upper mold (111) and the limitation of the tea leaves by the two plastic strips A (115), the tea leaves will move closer to the center of the upper mold (111), and thus fall onto the surface of the lower mold (112) through the hole in the center of the upper mold (111). The tea leaves will roll around the lower mold (112) due to gravity and the shape of the guide cone (113). By rotating the upper mold (111) and the lower mold (112) in different directions, the tea leaves are twisted and kneaded. Finally, the twisted tea leaves flow out through the gaps between the several connecting blocks (116), thus realizing the twisting and kneading of the tea leaves. S2. When the motor (13) is started, the special-shaped block (27) will rotate along with the positioning column (24), and the roller (26) will rotate on the surface of the bearing bracket. Due to the special shape of the special-shaped block (27), the roller (26) will be squeezed, so that the sleeve (22) will slide on the surface of the positioning column (24), and the sieve plate (21) will slide inside the limiting groove through the connecting rod (23), so that the slide cylinder (212) drives the discharge pipe (211) to move up and down. When the discharge pipe (211) moves, it will squeeze the spring (210), and the spring (210) will make the roller (26) close to the special-shaped block ( 27), when the tea leaves after being twisted and kneaded fall from the surface of the lower mold (112), the tea leaves will fall on the surface of the sieve plate (21). Due to the shaking of the sieve plate (21), the tea leaves will pass through the sieve plate (21) and fall on the surface of the fixed plate (29). Due to the special shape of the sieve plate (21), the qualified tea leaves will fall into the inside of the discharge pipe (211) through the gaps between the several connecting rods (23). The tea leaves are discharged through the discharge pipe (211). The rubber strip (25) will increase the time the tea leaves stay on the surface of the sieve plate (21) due to its own raised height and its own friction, thereby achieving the classification of the tea leaves; S3. When tea debris falls on the surface of the fixed plate (29), the fan (220) is connected to an external power supply and then started. The fan (220) will suck air from the inside of the processing device housing (11) through the positioning groove (219). The cover (221) and the filter B (222) will prevent the debris from entering the inside of the fan (220) through the positioning groove (219). The fan (220) will blow air into the inside of the positioning frame (214) through the through groove (213). The wind will pass through the filter A (218) and be discharged through The wind pressure principle blows the tea debris on the surface of the fixing plate (29) into the interior of the positioning frame (214) until the tea debris enters the interior of the collecting box (215). The interior of the collecting box (215) can be observed through the glass plate (217). When the debris inside the collecting box (215) accumulates to a suitable amount, the collecting box (215) can be pulled out from the interior of the positioning frame (214) through the handle (216) to achieve centralized processing of the debris, thereby achieving the discharge and processing of the tea debris. S4. When the motor (13) is started, the guide cone (113) drives the support rod (31) to rotate, thereby driving the distribution cone (34) to rotate. When tea leaves are poured from the feeding port (12), the distribution cone (34) cooperates with the limiting plate (36) to distribute the tea leaves. The guide plate (35) then guides the tea leaves to the plastic strip B (33). The support rod (31) rotates through the fixing ring (32) to drive the plastic strip B (33) to rotate with the support rod (31) as the axis. The rotation of the plastic strip B (33) will disperse the clumped tea leaves, thereby achieving the purpose of breaking up the tea leaves.
Citation Information
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