Plate machining table, machining method and plate cutting table
By designing multiple limiting components and adjustable clamping structures, the problem of plate displacement in existing plate processing devices is solved, and more efficient and accurate plate cutting is achieved to meet the processing needs of different sizes and angles.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411654962.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing plate processing devices lack fixing devices for the plate, which leads to the plate being easily displaced during cutting, affecting the cutting quality, and the fixed position and angle cannot be adjusted according to the needs of the user.
A plate processing table was designed, using multiple limit components to constrain the sides of the plate. Through an adjustable clamping structure and limit gear groove system, the plates remain stable during processing, and can be quickly adjusted to suit different sizes and Angle demand.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of sheet cutting, avoids position deviation problems caused by reinstallation, and meets the processing needs of different sizes and angles.
Smart Images

Figure CN119427455A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plate processing, and in particular to a plate processing table, a processing method and a plate cutting table. Background Art
[0002] Before use or construction, the board often needs to be processed to form a suitable size. The processing process is generally carried out on a table. For example, a rotating cutting blade is fixed in the center of the table. During the board cutting process, the user places the board on the table, then adjusts the board position according to the design requirements, determines the cutting direction, and pushes the board steadily toward the cutting blade in the specified direction. The cutting blade cuts the board into two. However, the existing board processing device lacks a fixing device for the board during the processing process, which easily causes the board to move during cutting, and the cutting quality of the device cannot be guaranteed. In addition, the fixing position and angle of the board cannot be adjusted according to the needs of the user, and the board cannot be processed conveniently.
[0003] The patent with application number (CN202121318532.1) discloses an asphalt mixture slab cutting and trimming device, which includes a table top and a cutting machine. The cutting machine is installed above the table top through a mounting frame. Slide rails are provided on both sides of the top of the table top, and sliding plates are slidably installed in the slide rails. Folding arms composed of a plurality of cross rods are installed on both sides of the inside of the table top. A guide groove is provided at the bottom of the table top. The cross intersection of the folding arm is slidably connected to the guide groove through a hinge. A through groove is provided on the top surface of the table top, and a connecting rod is provided in the through groove. The front end of the folding arm is hinged to the bottom of the sliding plate through the connecting rod, and the tail end of the folding arm is hinged to the inner wall of the table top through a hinge. The folding arms on both sides are connected to each other through a pushing mechanism. This technical solution can improve the propulsion effect of the asphalt mixture board and speed up the cutting efficiency; however, the necessary guiding and fixing devices are lacking in the propulsion process of the board, which causes the board position to be easily deflected during cutting, making it difficult to ensure accurate vertical cutting, affecting the cutting quality. The prior art also discloses a variety of fixing methods, but the clamps for fixing the boards cannot be adjusted according to the size of the boards and have poor adaptability. In addition, when processing the boards, if the displacement direction of the boards needs to be adjusted quickly, the prior art usually requires the complete disassembly of the clamps and the re-confirmation of the direction before installation. This process is not only inefficient, but also prone to position deviation problems during re-installation.
[0004] Therefore, developing a new plate processing platform and a convenient processing method is a technical problem to be solved. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a plate processing table, a processing method and a plate cutting table, which use multiple limit assemblies to constrain the sides of the plate, so that the plate can move more smoothly and prevent deflection during cutting and other processing processes. It can quickly adjust plates of different sizes. In addition, when the movement angle of the plate changes, the support frame can quickly adjust the angle, thereby improving the cutting quality and efficiency, and also effectively avoiding the position deviation problem that may be caused by reinstallation.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, in a first aspect, the present invention provides a plate processing table, comprising: a table top, on which a track is arranged, and on which a plurality of clamping structures for clamping the plate are arranged;
[0007] The clamping structure includes a rotating seat and a supporting frame;
[0008] The rotating seat is arranged on the track through a second fixing component, and the support frame is rotatably arranged on the top of the rotating seat through a clamping seat; a first fixing component is arranged between the support frame and the rotating seat;
[0009] The first fixing assembly further includes: a movable groove, a limiting gear groove and an adjusting rod arranged in the movable groove;
[0010] The movable groove is vertically arranged on the contact surface between the support frame and the rotating seat, the upper end of the movable groove passes through the support frame, and the lower end extends into the rotating seat;
[0011] The position-limiting gear groove comprises: a first position-limiting gear groove arranged at the bottom end of the support frame and a second position-limiting gear groove arranged at the top end of the rotating seat; the gear shapes of the first position-limiting gear groove and the second position-limiting gear groove are the same;
[0012] A limit plate is provided on the adjusting rod, and the limit plate is engaged with the first limit gear groove and the second limit gear groove at the same time to limit the relative rotation of the support frame and the rotating seat, and the adjusting rod can slide up and down along the movable groove to release and limit the engagement with the first limit gear groove and the second limit gear groove;
[0013] The support frame is also provided with a limiting component, and the plate is clamped by the limiting component.
[0014] It should be noted that during the processing of the plate, taking the cutting of the plate as an example, it is often necessary to move the plate in a fixed direction. At this time, a special table with a fixing device is needed to limit the displacement direction of the plate and improve the processing quality of the plate.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple clamping structures are arranged on the track, so that the plate can move in a straight line in a specific direction, wherein the clamping structure is divided into two parts, a rotating seat detachably fixed on the track and a support frame arranged on the top of the rotating seat, the position of the rotating seat on the track can be adjusted according to the size of the plate, and the fixed position is adjusted. The position of the plate is limited by the support frame and the limit assembly arranged on the support frame. When the angle needs to be changed during the processing of the plate, the adjustment rod can be pulled to release the engagement between the limit plate and the first limit gear groove and the second limit gear groove, so that the support frame and the rotating seat can rotate relative to each other, and then the fixed angle can be quickly adjusted; so that the plate can move smoothly along the preset trajectory.
[0016] In the technical solution of the present application, gear grooves are respectively provided on the support frame and the rotating seat, and the limit rod is meshed with the first limit gear groove and the second limit gear groove at the same time, thereby limiting the relative rotation of the support frame and the rotating seat. However, the limit rod is provided in the movable groove and can move up and down along the movable groove. When the plate movement angle needs to be quickly adjusted during the processing, the limit rod and the gear groove can be locked by pulling up the adjustment rod, so that the support frame can be rotated relative to the rotating seat to adjust the angle. This adjustment method does not require disassembly of the entire fixed assembly, will not cause position changes, and is quick and convenient to adjust with small deviations.
[0017] In some embodiments of the first aspect,
[0018] The clamping seat comprises a protrusion with a clamping ring arranged at the bottom of the support frame; the top of the rotating seat is provided with a groove matching the shape of the protrusion;
[0019] The protrusion and the groove are engaged with each other, so that the support frame is rotatably disposed on the rotating seat.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the support frame can be limited to move up and down or left and right on the rotating seat through the clamping seat, so that the support frame can be more stable when rotating on the rotating seat without position deviation.
[0021] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the limiting assembly includes a vertical clamping assembly disposed above the plate and pressing the plate;
[0022] The vertical clamping assembly comprises: a first screw rod rotatably arranged on the support frame, a sliding rod arranged parallel to the first screw rod, and a vertical clamping block;
[0023] The first screw rod and the sliding rod are both vertically arranged on the support frame;
[0024] The vertical clamping block is threadedly connected to the first screw rod and slidably connected to the sliding rod, and one end of the vertical clamping block extends above the plate;
[0025] Rollers are arranged on the contact surface between the vertical clamping block and the plate.
[0026] By adopting the above technical scheme, the vertical clamping assembly can adapt to plates of different thicknesses through the cooperation of the screw rod and the slider. In addition, a sliding rod parallel to the screw rod is provided to limit the rotation of the vertical clamp block, thereby preventing the vertical clamp block from rotating during the rotation of the screw rod, thereby improving the stability of the vertical clamp block moving up and down. Furthermore, rollers are provided on the contact surface between the vertical clamp block and the plate, and the rollers are arranged along the moving direction of the plate, thereby reducing friction during the displacement of the plate.
[0027] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the limiting assembly further comprises a lateral clamping assembly supporting the side surface of the plate;
[0028] The lateral clamping assembly includes a second screw rod rotating at the center position of the support frame, a lateral clamping block threadedly connected to the second screw rod, a limiting groove arranged on the support frame, and a limiting block arranged on the lateral clamping block;
[0029] The limiting groove is arranged parallel to the second screw rod and is located on both sides thereof, and the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove, so that the lateral clamping block slides up and down along the limiting groove.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the height of the lateral clamping block can be adjusted by the lateral clamping block arranged on the second screw rod, which can adapt to different plates, improve the stability of lateral clamping, and limit the direction of plate displacement during plate processing.
[0031] In some embodiments of the first aspect, a rotating column is rotatably provided on the lateral clamping block, the rotating column is sleeved on the lateral clamping block, and the rotating axis of the rotating column coincides with the rotating axis of the second screw rod.
[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotation axis of the rotating column coincides with the rotation axis of the second screw rod, the radius of the rotating column is larger, the rotation process is more stable, and it is easy to repair and replace, and can better constrain the side of the plate.
[0033] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the movable groove is arranged directly below the second screw rod and penetrates the second screw rod upward, and the adjustment rod enters the movable groove from the top of the second screw rod and engages with the limiting gear groove.
[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, since the second screw rod is arranged at the center of the entire support frame, and in order to improve the stability of the fixation, the fixing component that constrains the support frame and the rotating seat also needs to be arranged at the center position of the support frame. Therefore, the rotating axis of the relative rotation of the support frame and the rotating seat can coincide with the rotating axis of the second screw rod, and a penetrating movable groove is opened inside the second screw rod, and the adjusting rod is arranged in the movable groove, so that the adjusting rod and the second screw rod can independently and relatively independently move without affecting each other. This setting method saves space and improves the stability of the fixation.
[0035] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the rotating seat is detachably mounted on the track via a second fixing assembly.
[0036] The track is configured as a through slot that passes through the table top; a clamping slot is further configured inside the through slot, and the rotating seat is embedded in the clamping slot, so that the clamping slot supports the rotating seat from below;
[0037] The second fixing assembly comprises: a threaded rod disposed at the bottom of the rotating seat and a nut matching the threaded rod;
[0038] The threaded rod extends downward to below the table top, the nut is arranged on the threaded rod from below the table top, and the diameter of the nut is larger than the through slot, so that the rotating seat is fixed to the table top when the nut is tightened.
[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the support frame is fixed on the track through the rotating seat. The position of the rotating seat on the track can be adjusted to adapt to plates of different sizes. When adjusting, the rotating seat can be fixed on the track with a nut first, and then the relative angle between the rotating seat and the support frame can be adjusted according to the moving position of the plate. The fixing effect is good and the adjustment is convenient.
[0040] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the first fixing assembly further includes a return spring, the lower end of which is disposed on the adjusting rod, and the upper end of which is disposed on the supporting frame; the return spring maintains the engagement of the adjusting rod with the gear groove through elastic force.
[0041] By adopting the above technical solution, a reset spring is set. After the adjusting rod is pulled out, the adjusting rod can automatically reset under the elastic force of the spring, making the adjustment more convenient and preventing the adjusting rod from being disengaged from the gear groove during processing.
[0042] In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a plate processing method, using the plate processing table as described above, comprising:
[0043] S1, according to the position of the plate, move the rotating seat along the track to the side of the plate;
[0044] S2, fixing the rotating seat to the track through the second fixing assembly;
[0045] S3, according to the moving direction of the plate, the support frame is set on the rotating seat through the first fixing component;
[0046] S4, clamping the plate by the limiting assembly;
[0047] S5. Push the plate in a preset direction to process the plate; when the plate movement angle needs to be adjusted, move the adjusting rod to release the clamping of the limit plate on the limit gear groove; rotate the support frame to adjust the support frame to a suitable angle; move the adjusting rod again to make the limit plate clamp the limit gear groove; and fix the support frame.
[0048] The plate processing method of the present application uses the above-mentioned plate processing table, which can make the plate move horizontally along a specified route, and is not prone to position deflection. When the displacement angle needs to be adjusted, the angle can be adjusted quickly to improve processing efficiency.
[0049] In the last aspect, the present invention further provides a plate cutting table, comprising an operating surface, the plate processing table is arranged on the operating surface, and a cutting machine is also arranged on the operating surface;
[0050] The plate processing table limits the moving direction of the plate so that the plate can be cut vertically by the cutting machine.
[0051] Other features and corresponding beneficial effects of the present invention are described in the latter part of the specification, and it should be understood that at least part of the beneficial effects become obvious from the description in the specification of the present invention.
[0052] Compared with the prior art, the above invention has the following advantages or beneficial effects: the processing table of the present invention can quickly adjust the processing angle, and the adjustment process is convenient, there is no need to disassemble the fixed structure, and no position change will occur. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0053] The present invention and its features, appearance and advantages will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings. The same reference numerals indicate the same parts in all the drawings. The drawings are not drawn to scale, and emphasis is placed on illustrating the subject matter of the present invention.
[0054] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a plate processing table in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a plate processing table in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0056] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a support frame portion of a plate processing table in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0057] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Detailed view of position B in the middle;
[0058] Figure 5 An exploded view of a support frame portion of a plate processing table in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Detailed view of position A in the middle;
[0060] Figure 7 FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional diagram of a plate cutting table in another embodiment of the present invention.
[0061] Description of reference numerals:
[0062] 1. Countertop;
[0063] 2. Track; 21. Card slot;
[0064] 3. Rotating seat;
[0065] 4. Support frame; 41. Protrusion;
[0066] 5. Limiting assembly; 51. Vertical clamping assembly; 511. First screw rod; 512. Sliding rod; 513. Vertical clamping block; 514. Roller; 52. Lateral clamping assembly; 521. Second screw rod; 522. Lateral clamping block; 523. Limiting groove; 524. Limiting block; 525. Rotating column
[0067] 6. First fixing assembly; 61. Movable slot; 62. Position-limiting gear slot; 621. First position-limiting gear slot; 622. Second position-limiting gear slot; 63. Adjusting rod; 631. Position-limiting plate; 64. Return spring;
[0068] 7. second fixing assembly; 71. threaded rod; 72. nut;
[0069] 8. Cutting machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0070] The structure of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but is not intended to limit the present invention.
[0071] Example 1
[0072] See also Figures 1 to 4 , this embodiment provides a plate processing table, including a table top 1, a track 2 is arranged on the table top 1, and a plurality of clamping structures for clamping the plate are arranged on the track 2;
[0073] The clamping structure includes a rotating seat 3 and a supporting frame 4;
[0074] The rotating seat 3 is arranged on the track 2 through a second fixing component 7, and the support frame 4 is rotatably arranged on the top of the rotating seat 3 through a clamping seat; a first fixing component 6 is arranged between the support frame 4 and the rotating seat 3;
[0075] The first fixing assembly 6 further includes: a movable groove 61, a limiting gear groove 62 disposed in the movable groove 61, and an adjusting rod 63;
[0076] The movable groove 61 is vertically arranged on the contact surface between the support frame 4 and the rotating seat 3. The upper end of the movable groove 61 passes through the support frame 4, and the lower end extends into the rotating seat 3.
[0077] The limiting gear groove 62 includes: a first limiting gear groove 621 disposed at the bottom end of the support frame 4 and a second limiting gear groove 622 disposed at the top end of the rotating seat 3; the first limiting gear groove 621 and the second limiting gear groove 622 have the same gear shape;
[0078] The adjusting rod 63 is meshed with the first limiting gear groove 621 and the second limiting gear groove 622 at the same time through the limiting plate 631 to limit the relative rotation of the support frame 4 and the rotating seat 3, and the adjusting rod 63 can slide up and down along the movable groove 61 to release and limit the meshing with the first limiting gear groove 621 and the second limiting gear groove 622.
[0079] A limit assembly 5 is also provided on the support frame 4, and the plate is clamped together by the limit assembly 5;
[0080] The limiting plate 631 and the limiting gear groove 62 are adapted to each other, and the limiting plate 631 plays a role of connection and limiting. The limiting plate 631 is engaged with the limiting gear groove 62 to limit the support frame 4 .
[0081] The limiting assembly 5 includes: a vertical clamping assembly 51 arranged above the plate to press the plate, and a lateral clamping assembly 52 arranged on the side of the plate to support the plate.
[0082] Specifically, four clamping structures may be provided and arranged on both sides of the plate to ensure the stability of the plate when it moves.
[0083] In some embodiments, the track 2 is a semicircular structure, located on both sides of the table 1, so that the plate can be clamped and fixed at any angle, and the cross-section of the track 2 is a cross-shape, so that the rotating seat 3 can be stuck in the track 2, and the rotating seat 3 is more stable when moving along the track; in addition, in some embodiments, the rotating seat 3 can be stuck inside the track 2, limiting the rotation of the rotating seat 3 relative to the track 2, and when the support frame 4 rotates, the rotating seat 3 can remain stationary, so that the rotation process of the support frame 4 is more stable.
[0084] See also Figures 5-6 In some embodiments, the vertical clamping assembly 51 includes: a first screw rod 511 rotatably disposed on the support frame 4, a sliding rod 512 disposed parallel to the first screw rod 511, and a vertical clamping block 513;
[0085] The first screw rod 511 and the sliding rod 512 are both vertically arranged on the support frame 4;
[0086] The vertical clamping block 513 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 511 and is slidably connected to the sliding rod 512, and one end of the vertical clamping block 513 extends above the plate;
[0087] Rollers 514 are provided on the contact surface between the vertical clamping block 513 and the plate.
[0088] In some embodiments, the first fixing component 6 is disposed at the center of the support frame, and the first screw rod 511 and the sliding rod 512 are respectively disposed on both sides of the first fixing component 6, so that the stability of the vertical constraint of the plate is enhanced through the symmetrical structure.
[0089] In some embodiments, the lateral clamping assembly 52 includes a second screw rod 521 rotatably disposed at the center of the support frame, a lateral clamping block 522 threadedly connected to the second screw rod 521 , a limiting groove 523 disposed on the support frame 4 , and a limiting block 524 disposed on the lateral clamping block 522 ;
[0090] The limiting groove 523 is arranged parallel to and located on both sides of the second screw rod 521 . The limiting block 524 is inserted into the limiting groove 523 , so that the lateral clamping block 522 slides up and down along the limiting groove 523 .
[0091] The lateral clamping block 522 can be clamped in the limiting groove 523 . When the second screw rod 521 rotates, the lateral clamping block 522 slides up and down along the limiting groove 523 .
[0092] In some embodiments, a rotating column 525 is rotatably provided on the lateral clamping block 522 . The rotating column 525 is sleeved on the lateral clamping block 522 via a groove and a protrusion. The rotating axis of the rotating column 525 coincides with the rotating axis of the second screw rod 521 .
[0093] A ball bearing is also provided between the rotating column 525 and the lateral clamping block 522 to reduce the friction force of the relative rotation between the rotating column 525 and the lateral clamping block 522. When the plate is processed, the rotating column 525 fits the side of the plate to limit the moving direction of the plate. The rotating columns 525 on the multiple clamping structures constrain the plate from different positions.
[0094] In some embodiments, the contact surface between the rotating column 525 and the limiting block 524 is in a “T”-shaped structure, and the ball can roll freely between the rotating column 525 and the limiting block 524 .
[0095] In some embodiments, the movable groove 61 is disposed directly below the second screw rod and penetrates the second screw rod 521 upwardly. The adjustment rod 63 enters the movable groove 61 from the top of the second screw rod 521 and engages with the limiting gear groove 62 .
[0096] An octagonal block is disposed at the top of the adjusting rod 63 , and the adjusting rod 63 does not contact the inner wall of the movable groove 61 .
[0097] The octagonal block makes it more stable and convenient to pull the adjusting rod 63 up and down. The interior of the second screw rod 521 is hollow, and the operation of the adjusting rod 63 will not affect the operation of the second screw rod 521.
[0098] In some embodiments, the rotating seat 3 is detachably mounted on the track 2 via a second fixing assembly 7.
[0099] The track 2 is set as a through slot that passes through the table top; a groove is also set inside the through slot, and the rotating seat is embedded in the groove, so that the groove supports the rotating seat from below;
[0100] The second fixing assembly 7 includes: a threaded rod 71 disposed at the bottom of the rotating seat 3, and a nut 72 matching the threaded rod;
[0101] The threaded rod 71 extends downward to below the table top 1 , and a nut is set on the threaded rod 71 from below the table top. The diameter of the nut 72 is larger than the through slot, so that the rotating seat is fixed to the table top when the nut 72 is tightened.
[0102] In some embodiments, the first fixing assembly 6 further includes a return spring 64, the lower end of which is arranged on the adjusting rod 63, and the upper end of which is arranged on the supporting frame 4; the return spring 64 maintains the engagement of the adjusting rod 63 with the gear groove through elastic force.
[0103] The method for using the plate processing table comprises the following steps:
[0104] S1, according to the position of the plate, move the rotating seat 3 along the track 2 to the side of the plate;
[0105] S2, fixing the rotating seat 3 to the track 2 through the second fixing assembly 7;
[0106] S3, according to the moving direction of the plate, the support frame 4 is set on the rotating seat 3 through the first fixing component 6;
[0107] S4, clamping the plate by the limit assembly 5;
[0108] S5. Push the plate in the preset direction to process the plate; when the plate movement angle needs to be adjusted, move the adjustment rod 63 to release the clamping of the limit plate 631 on the limit gear groove 62; rotate the support frame 4 to adjust the support frame 4 to a suitable angle; move the adjustment rod 63 again to make the limit plate 631 clamp the limit gear groove; fix the support frame 4.
[0109] The specific process of plate processing is as follows: the plate is placed in a suitable position according to the design and processing requirements, the positions of the multiple rotating seats 3 on the track 2 are adjusted so that the multiple lateral clamping blocks 522 are close to the side of the plate, the rotating seat 3 is fixed to the track by a nut, and the lateral clamping blocks 522 are located in the middle of the side of the plate by rotating the second screw rod 521, and the adjustment rod 63 is pulled up to release the engagement between the limit plate 631 and the first limit gear groove 621 and the second limit gear groove 622, so as to adjust the movement direction of the plate to the support frame 4. Angle, so that the inner side of the support frame 4 is aligned with the side edge of the plate, loosen the adjusting rod 63 to make it mesh with the first limiting gear groove 621 and the second limiting gear groove 622, and then adjust the first screw rod 511 to make the vertical clamping block 513 clamp the plate from above, push the plate and make the plate move along a preset straight line, and it is not easy to deviate. When it is necessary to change the moving angle, just pull the adjusting rod 63, rotate the support frame 4 to a suitable angle, and then loosen the adjusting rod 63 to re-lock it, and then you can continue to process the plate.
[0110] Example 2
[0111] See also Figure 7 , this embodiment provides a plate cutting table, including an operating surface and a cutting machine 8 arranged on the operating surface;
[0112] The plate cutting table and its use method are as follows: according to the preset cutting line of the plate, the clamping structure is used to constrain the plate so that the plate can only move along the line, the cutting machine 8 is turned on, the plate is dragged, and the plate is divided into two by the cutting machine 8, and the cutting angle and direction can be adjusted as needed.
[0113] Those skilled in the art should understand that those skilled in the art can implement variations by combining the prior art and the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here. Such variations do not affect the essential content of the present invention, and will not be described in detail here.
[0114] In summary, the present invention provides a plate processing table, a processing method and a plate cutting table. The plate processing table includes a table top, a track is arranged on the table top, a plurality of rotating seats are arranged on the track, and a support frame is arranged on the top of the rotating seat through a first fixing component; the first fixing component includes: a limit gear groove and an adjustment rod arranged in the movable groove; the movable groove is vertically arranged on the contact surface of the support frame and the rotating seat, the upper end passes through the mounting frame, and the lower end extends into the rotating seat; the limit gear groove includes: a first limit gear groove and a second limit gear groove respectively arranged on the support frame and the rotating seat; the adjustment rod can mesh with the first limit gear groove and the second limit gear groove at the same time, and limit the relative rotation of the support frame and the rotating seat by snap connection, and the adjustment rod can slide up and down to release and limit the meshing with the first limit gear groove and the second limit gear groove. The present invention enables the structure to adjust the angle without disassembly through the cooperation of the rotating seat and the support frame, and the adjustment is quick and convenient.
[0115] The above describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and the devices and structures that are not described in detail should be understood to be implemented in a common manner in the art; any technician familiar with the art can use the above-disclosed methods and technical contents to make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, or modify them into equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes, which does not affect the essential content of the present invention. Therefore, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solutions of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plate processing table, characterized in that: It comprises a table top (1), the table top (1) being provided with a track (2), the track (2) being provided with a plurality of clamping structures for clamping plates; The clamping structure comprises a rotating seat (3) and a supporting frame (4); The rotating seat (3) is arranged on the track (2) via a second fixing component (7); the support frame (4) is rotatably arranged on the top of the rotating seat (3) via a clamping seat; a first fixing component (6) is arranged between the support frame (4) and the rotating seat (3); The first fixing assembly (6) comprises: a movable groove (61), a limit gear groove (62) arranged in the movable groove (61), and an adjusting rod (63); The movable groove (61) is vertically arranged on the contact surface between the support frame (4) and the rotating seat (3); the upper end of the movable groove (61) passes through the support frame (4), and the lower end extends into the rotating seat (3); The limiting gear groove (62) comprises: a first limiting gear groove (621) arranged at the bottom end of the support frame (4) and a second limiting gear groove (622) arranged at the top end of the rotating seat (3); the gear shapes of the first limiting gear groove (621) and the second limiting gear groove (622) are the same; The adjusting rod (63) is meshed with the first limiting gear groove (621) and the second limiting gear groove (622) simultaneously through the limiting plate (631) to limit the relative rotation of the support frame (4) and the rotating seat (3), and the adjusting rod (63) can slide up and down along the movable groove (61) to release and limit the meshing with the first limiting gear groove (621) and the second limiting gear groove (622); A limiting component (5) is also provided on the support frame (4), and the plate is clamped by the limiting component (5).
2. A plate processing table as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping seat comprises a protrusion (41) with a clamping ring arranged at the bottom of the support frame (4); The top of the movable seat (3) is provided with a groove matching the shape of the protrusion (41); The protrusion (41) and the groove are engaged with each other, so that the support frame (4) is rotatably disposed on the rotating seat (3).
3. A plate processing table as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (5) comprises a vertical clamping component (51) arranged above the plate and pressing the plate; The vertical clamping assembly (51) comprises: a first screw rod (511) rotatably arranged on the support frame (4), a sliding rod (512) arranged parallel to the first screw rod (511), and a vertical clamping block (513); The first screw rod (511) is vertically arranged on the support frame (4); The vertical clamping block (513) is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (511) and is slidably connected to the sliding rod (512). The vertical clamping block (513) can slide up and down along the first screw rod (511), and one end of the vertical clamping block (513) extends above the plate; Rollers (514) are provided on the contact surface between the vertical clamping block (513) and the plate.
4. A plate processing table as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (5) further comprises a lateral clamping assembly (52) for supporting the side surface of the plate; The lateral clamping assembly (52) comprises a second screw rod (521) rotatably arranged at the center position of the support frame (4), a lateral clamping block (522) threadedly connected to the second screw rod (521), a limiting groove (523) arranged on the support frame (4), and a limiting block (524) arranged on the lateral clamping block (522); The limiting groove (523) is arranged parallel to the second screw rod (521) and is located on both sides thereof, and the limiting block (524) is inserted into the limiting groove (523) so that the lateral clamping block (522) slides up and down along the limiting groove (523).
5. A plate processing table as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating column (525) is rotatably provided on the lateral clamping block (522), the rotating column (525) is sleeved on the lateral clamping block (522), and the rotating axis of the rotating column (525) coincides with the rotating axis of the second screw rod (521).
6. A plate fixing device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The movable groove (61) is arranged directly below the second screw rod (521) and penetrates the second screw rod (521) upwards; the adjustment rod (63) enters the movable groove (61) from the top of the second screw rod (521) and engages with the limit gear groove (62).
7. A plate processing table as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating seat (3) is detachably arranged on the track (2) via a second fixing assembly (7). The track (2) is arranged as a through slot penetrating the table top; a clamping slot (21) is also arranged inside the through slot, and the rotating seat is embedded in the clamping slot (21), so that the clamping slot (21) supports the rotating seat (3) from below; The second fixing assembly (7) comprises: a threaded rod (71) arranged at the bottom of the rotating seat (3) and a nut (72) matching the threaded rod; The threaded rod (71) extends downward to below the table top (1), the nut is arranged on the threaded rod (71) from below the table top, and the diameter of the nut (72) is larger than the through slot, so that the rotating seat is fixed to the table top when the nut (72) is tightened.
8. A plate processing table as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing assembly (6) further comprises a return spring (64), the lower end of the return spring (64) being arranged on the adjusting rod (63), and the upper end of the return spring (64) being arranged on the supporting frame (4); the return spring (64) maintains the meshing of the adjusting rod (63) with the limiting gear groove (62) through elastic force.
9. A plate cutting table, comprising: An operating surface and a cutting machine (8) arranged on the operating surface, characterized in that it comprises a plate processing table according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A plate processing method, characterized in that: Using the panel fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8 comprises the following steps: S1, according to the position of the plate, moving the rotating seat (3) along the track (2) to the side of the plate; S2, fixing the rotating seat (3) to the track (2) by means of the second fixing assembly (7); S3, according to the moving direction of the plate, the support frame (4) is arranged on the rotating seat (3) by means of the first fixing component (6); S4, clamping the plate by the limiting assembly (5); S5, pushing the plate in a preset direction to process the plate; when the plate movement angle needs to be adjusted, the adjustment rod (63) is moved to release the engagement of the limit plate (631) with the limit gear groove (62); the support frame (4) is rotated to adjust the support frame (4) to a suitable angle; the adjustment rod (63) is moved again to allow the limit plate (631) to engage with the limit gear groove; and the support frame (4) is fixed.
Citation Information
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