Automobile injection mold for part machining

By designing the material storage mechanism and gas supply components in automotive injection molds, the problems of injection molding liquid overflow and waste are solved, and an efficient injection molding and forming process is achieved.

CN119427665AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-14甘丽星
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510019854.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing injection molds lack anti-spill mechanisms, which leads to excessive injection liquid easily spillover, affecting the stability of mold clamping and injection molding quality, and causing waste of injection molding liquid.

Method used

An automobile injection mold is designed, including a material storage mechanism and a gas supply assembly. The material storage mechanism drives the main rotary rod and the secondary rotary rod through a dual-axis motor to control the movement of the heat conductor plug and the heating plate to realize the storage and heating of the overflow injection molding liquid. The air supply assembly drives the piston block through the secondary rotary rod, and uses air heat dissipation to lower the mold cavity to improve the molding efficiency of the injection molding liquid.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the material storage mechanism, the overflow injection molding liquid can be effectively stored and heated, which improves the mold release efficiency, and improves the mold forming efficiency through the heat dissipation function of the gas supply module and reduces the waste of injection molding liquid.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile injection mold for part machining, and relates to the technical field of automobile molds, the automobile injection mold comprises an upper mold base, a lower mold base buckled with the lower part of the upper mold base, a material supply pipe communicated with the center of the upper mold base, a supporting base arranged below the lower mold base, and a material storage mechanism arranged between the lower mold base and the supporting base, the control module is used for heating and storing the overflowed injection molding liquid and controlling buckling and separation of the upper mold base and the lower mold base at the same time; the air supply assembly is arranged between the material storage mechanism and the supporting seat and used for dissipating heat of an inner cavity of the lower mold seat so as to accelerate forming of injection molding liquid, the device can guide the overflowing injection molding liquid to the liquid storage hole through the liquid guide pipe to be stored, and the steering ring carries the positive magnetic block and the negative magnetic block to continuously rotate; the positive magnetic block and the negative magnetic block carry out magnetic cutting on the heat supply piece, the heat supply piece generates heat to heat the injection molding liquid, and the overflowed injection molding liquid can be stored and can also be heated for subsequent reutilization.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile molds, in particular to an automobile injection mold for parts processing. Background Art

[0002] As the foundation of the automotive industry, auto parts are an essential factor in supporting the sustainable and healthy development of the automotive industry. Most auto parts are still produced by injection molding. Plastic particles are placed in the feeding chamber of the injection molding machine and gradually melted by the heating system to become liquid plastic. With the strong pressure generated by the screw or plunger, the high-pressure melt is accurately pressed into the mold cavity and enters the pressure holding and cooling stage to ensure that the plastic fills the mold cavity without dead ends. After cooling, it hardens and forms. The mold is opened, and the molded plastic parts are pushed out to complete the injection molding process; When the existing injection mold is used, the upper mold group and the lower mold are generally combined first, and then the injection liquid is injected. In actual production, since most molds do not have an anti-overflow glue mechanism, when there is too much injection liquid in the mold, it is easy to overflow, which not only affects the stability of the mold, resulting in a decrease in the injection molding quality of the mold, but also easily causes a waste of injection liquid; In view of this, the present invention proposes an automobile injection mold for parts processing to make up for and improve the deficiencies of the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an automobile injection mold for parts processing, comprising an upper mold base and a lower mold base buckled thereunder, a feed pipe is connected to the center of the upper mold base, and a support base is arranged below the lower mold base. The automobile injection mold for parts processing includes: A supply transfer platform, the supply transfer platform is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper die base; A support rod, the support rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support seat, and the support rod is slidably connected to the transfer platform; A material storage mechanism, which is disposed between the lower mold base and the support base, and is used to heat and store the overflowed injection liquid while controlling the engagement and separation of the upper mold base and the lower mold base; The air supply component is arranged between the material storage mechanism and the support seat, and the air supply component is used to dissipate heat from the inner cavity of the lower mold seat to accelerate the molding of the injection liquid.

[0004] Preferably, the material storage mechanism includes a dual-axis motor fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support seat, the top of the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to a main rotating rod, the outer surface of the main rotating rod is fixedly connected to a main turntable, and the top of the main rotating rod is fixedly connected to a main rotating wheel.

[0005] Preferably, the material storage mechanism also includes a liquid storage hole opened at the center of the lower mold base, a heat conductive plug is slidably connected to the liquid storage hole, a main threaded rod is threadedly connected to the center of the heat conductive plug, and a liquid guide tube is connected to the top of the liquid storage hole.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom end of the main threaded rod is fixedly connected to a secondary turntable, and a first belt is transmission-connected between the secondary turntable and the main turntable. The outer surface of the main threaded rod is rotationally connected to a heating plate, and the heating plate is located below the liquid storage hole.

[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the main rotating rod is fixedly connected with a steering ring, on which positive magnetic blocks and negative magnetic blocks are fixed in a cross-circular array, and the steering ring is located between the main turntable and the main rotating wheel.

[0008] Preferably, the material storage mechanism also includes a secondary threaded rod rotatably connected to the support seat, and the secondary threaded rod is threadedly connected to the supply and transfer platform, the bottom end of the secondary threaded rod is fixedly connected to a secondary rotating wheel, and a second belt is transmission-connected between the secondary rotating wheel and the main rotating wheel.

[0009] Preferably, the air supply assembly includes a secondary rotating rod fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dual-axis motor, the bottom end of the secondary rotating rod is fixedly connected to a cam, and one end of the cam away from the secondary rotating rod is rotatably connected to a push rod.

[0010] Preferably, the air supply assembly also includes an air supply cylinder fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the support seat, an air inlet hole is opened on the air supply cylinder, a piston block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air supply cylinder, and the piston block is fixedly connected to the push rod.

[0011] Preferably, the air supply assembly further comprises a heat dissipation through hole provided on the lower mold base, one end of the heat dissipation through hole is connected to an air guide pipe, and the end of the air guide pipe away from the heat dissipation through hole is connected to the air supply cylinder.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The material storage mechanism of the present invention can utilize the rotation of the main rotating rod to cause the main rotating disk to rotate through the first belt linkage auxiliary rotating disk, so that the main threaded rod rotates to control the heat transfer plug to move up and down, and through the cooperation and limitation of the support rod and the supply and transfer platform, the main rotating wheel is rotated by the second belt linkage auxiliary rotating wheel, so that the auxiliary threaded rod rotates to control the upper mold base to move up and down, that is, when the upper mold base moves upward and separates from the lower mold base, the heat transfer plug moves upward to lift up the molding mold in the mold cavity of the lower mold base, which is beneficial to improving the demoulding efficiency of the device; The present invention can also use the liquid guide tube to guide the overflowing injection liquid to the liquid storage hole for storage by means of the storage mechanism, and use the steering ring to carry the positive magnetic block and the negative magnetic block to continuously rotate, so that the positive magnetic block and the negative magnetic block perform magnetic cutting on the heating plate, so that the heating plate generates heat to heat the injection liquid, which can not only store the overflowing injection liquid, but also heat it for subsequent reuse; The present invention sets up an air supply assembly, which can utilize the rotation of the auxiliary rotating rod to prompt the cam to be linked to the piston block by the push rod, and intermittently reciprocate horizontally in the air supply cylinder, so that the external air is pressurized and transported to the heat dissipation through hole through the air inlet hole, so as to dissipate the heat of the lower mold base cavity, thereby improving the molding efficiency of the device mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 The present invention shows Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the support base shown in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the air supply cylinder shown in the present invention; Figure 6 The present invention shows Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the push rod and the piston block shown in the present invention.

[0014] The numbers in the figure are: 1. Upper die base; 2. Lower die base; 3. Material storage mechanism; 4. Air supply assembly; 5. Material supply pipe; 6. Support rod; 7. Material supply platform; 8. Support base; 31. Double-axis motor; 32. Main rotating rod; 33. Main rotating disk; 34. First belt; 35. Secondary rotating disk; 36. Main threaded rod; 37. Heat supply plate; 38. Heat conducting plug; 39. Liquid storage hole; 310. Liquid guide tube; 311. Turning ring; 312. Positive magnetic block; 313. Negative magnetic block; 314. Main rotating wheel; 315. Secondary belt; 316. Secondary rotating wheel; 317. Secondary threaded rod; 41. Auxiliary rotating rod; 42. Cam; 43. Push rod; 44. Piston block; 45. Air supply cylinder; 46. Air guide tube; 47. Air inlet hole; 48. Heat dissipation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] Embodiments of the present invention Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, an automobile injection mold for parts processing includes an upper mold base 1 and a lower mold base 2 buckled thereunder. A feed pipe 5 is connected to the center of the upper mold base 1, and a support base 8 is provided below the lower mold base 2. An automobile injection mold for parts processing includes: A transfer platform 7, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper mold base 1; A support rod 6, the support rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support seat 8, and the support rod 6 is slidably connected to the transfer platform 7; A material storage mechanism 3, which is disposed between the lower mold base 2 and the support base 8, and is used to heat and store the overflowed injection liquid while controlling the engagement and separation of the upper mold base 1 and the lower mold base 2; An air supply component 4 is disposed between the material storage mechanism 3 and the support seat 8, and is used to dissipate heat from the inner cavity of the lower mold seat 2 to accelerate the molding of the injection molding liquid; The material storage mechanism 3 includes a double-axis motor 31 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support seat 8, the top of the double-axis motor 31 is fixedly connected to a main rotating rod 32, the outer surface of the main rotating rod 32 is fixedly connected to a main rotating disk 33, and the top of the main rotating rod 32 is fixedly connected to a main rotating wheel 314; The material storage mechanism 3 further includes a liquid storage hole 39 opened at the center of the lower mold base 2, a heat conducting plug 38 is slidably connected to the liquid storage hole 39, a main threaded rod 36 is threadedly connected at the center of the heat conducting plug 38, and a liquid guide tube 310 is connected to the top of the liquid storage hole 39; The bottom end of the main threaded rod 36 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary turntable 35, and a first belt 34 is transmission-connected between the auxiliary turntable 35 and the main turntable 33. The outer surface of the main threaded rod 36 is rotationally connected to a heat supply plate 37, and the heat supply plate 37 is located below the liquid storage hole 39. A steering ring 311 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main rotating rod 32, and a positive magnetic block 312 and a negative magnetic block 313 are fixed in a cross-circular array on the steering ring 311, and the steering ring 311 is located between the main rotating disk 33 and the main rotating wheel 314; The material storage mechanism 3 further includes a secondary threaded rod 317 rotatably connected to the support seat 8, and the secondary threaded rod 317 is threadedly connected to the feeding and moving platform 7, the bottom end of the secondary threaded rod 317 is fixedly connected to a secondary rotating wheel 316, and a second belt 315 is transmission-connected between the secondary rotating wheel 316 and the main rotating wheel 314; Supplementary explanation: A straight-line supply slide groove is provided on the liquid storage hole 39, a straight-line sliding block is fixed on the heat-conducting plug 38, and the heat-conducting plug 38 slides in the straight-line supply slide groove through the straight-line sliding block; The turning ring 311 is located below the heating fins 37; The above scheme is adopted: through the provided material storage mechanism 3, the main rotating rod 32 can be used to rotate, so that the main rotating disk 33 is driven by the first belt 34 to rotate the auxiliary rotating disk 35, so that the main threaded rod 36 rotates to control the heat transfer plug 38 to move up and down, and through the cooperation and limitation of the support rod 6 and the supply and transfer platform 7, the main rotating wheel 314 is driven by the second belt 315 to rotate the auxiliary rotating wheel 316, so that the auxiliary threaded rod 317 rotates to control the upper mold base 1 to move up and down, that is, when the upper mold base 1 moves upward and separates from the lower mold base 2, the heat transfer plug 38 moves upward to lift up the molding mold in the mold cavity of the lower mold base 2, which is beneficial to improve the demoulding efficiency of the device; In addition, through the set storage mechanism 3, the overflowing injection liquid can be guided to the liquid storage hole 39 for storage by means of the liquid guide tube 310, and the steering ring 311 can be used to carry the positive magnetic block 312 and the negative magnetic block 313 to continuously rotate, so that the positive magnetic block 312 and the negative magnetic block 313 can magnetically cut the heating plate 37, so that the heating plate 37 generates heat to heat the injection liquid. Not only can the overflowing injection liquid be stored, but it can also be heated for subsequent reuse.

[0017] Please refer to Figures 4 to 7 As shown, the air supply assembly 4 includes a secondary rotating rod 41 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dual-axis motor 31, the bottom end of the secondary rotating rod 41 is fixedly connected to a cam 42, and one end of the cam 42 away from the secondary rotating rod 41 is rotatably connected to a push rod 43; The air supply assembly 4 also includes an air supply cylinder 45 fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the support base 8, an air inlet 47 is provided on the air supply cylinder 45, a piston block 44 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air supply cylinder 45, and the piston block 44 is fixedly connected to the push rod 43; The air supply assembly 4 also includes a heat dissipation through hole 48 opened on the lower mold base 2, one end of the heat dissipation through hole 48 is connected to an air guide pipe 46, and the end of the air guide pipe 46 away from the heat dissipation through hole 48 is connected to the air supply cylinder 45; The above scheme is adopted: through the air supply assembly 4, the rotation of the auxiliary rotating rod 41 can be utilized to prompt the cam 42 to be linked to the piston block 44 by the push rod 43, and intermittently reciprocate horizontally in the air supply cylinder 45, so that the external air is pressurized and transported to the heat dissipation through hole 48 through the air inlet hole 47, so as to dissipate the heat of the mold cavity of the lower mold base 2, thereby improving the molding efficiency of the device mold.

[0018] The working principle and use process of the present invention: In order to facilitate the description and understanding of this working process, the injection molding state and the demoulding state are mainly used to describe and explain: In the demoulding state: the staff drives the double-axis motor 31 from the control panel to start, so that the main rotating rod 32 and the auxiliary rotating rod 41 rotate clockwise. Since the top of the main rotating rod 32 is fixedly connected to the main rotating wheel 314, the liquid storage hole 39 is slidably connected to the heat transfer plug 38, the center of the heat transfer plug 38 is threadedly connected to the main threaded rod 36, the top of the liquid storage hole 39 is connected to the liquid guide tube 310, and the auxiliary turntable 35 and the main turntable 33 are connected to the first belt 34, the outer surface of the main threaded rod 36 is rotatably connected to the heat supply plate 37, the liquid storage hole 39 is provided with a straight supply slide groove, and the heat transfer plug 38 is fixedly connected to the main threaded rod 36. The fixed straight-line sliding block causes the main threaded rod 36 to rotate and control the heat-conducting plug 38 to move upward, and the heat-conducting plug 38 moves upward to lift up the molding mold in the mold cavity of the lower mold base 2. At the same time, since the secondary threaded rod 317 is threadedly connected to the supply and transfer platform 7, the bottom end of the secondary threaded rod 317 is fixedly connected to the secondary rotating wheel 316, and the secondary rotating wheel 316 and the main rotating wheel 314 are connected to the second belt 315 by transmission, and the supporting rod 6 and the supply and transfer platform 7 are matched and limited, so that the secondary threaded rod 317 is rotated to control the upper mold base 1 to move upward, so that the upper mold base 1 moves upward and separates from the lower mold base 2; In the injection molding state: inversely deduced from the above working process, the staff controls the dual-axis motor 31 to make the main rotating rod 32 and the auxiliary rotating rod 41 rotate counterclockwise until the heat-conducting plug 38 moves downward and is level with the inner bottom surface of the lower mold base 2, and the upper mold base 1 moves downward and engages with the lower mold base 2. At the same time, since the bottom end of the auxiliary rotating rod 41 is fixedly connected to the cam 42, one end of the cam 42 is rotatably connected to the push rod 43, and an air inlet hole 47 is provided on the air supply cylinder 45, the inner wall of the air supply cylinder 45 is slidably connected to the piston block 44, and the piston block 44 is fixedly connected to the push rod 43, so that the piston block 44 is located in the air supply cylinder 45 with the rotation of the auxiliary rotating rod 41, and intermittently reciprocates horizontally, so that the external air is pressurized through the air inlet hole 47 and transported to the heat dissipation through hole 48, so as to dissipate heat from the mold cavity of the lower mold base 2; During the process of converting from the demoulding state to the injection state, as the heat conductive plug 38 moves upward, the overflowed injection liquid stored in the liquid guide tube 310 is guided to the liquid storage hole 39 for storage, and the steering ring 311 carries the positive magnetic block 312 and the negative magnetic block 313 to continuously rotate, so that the positive magnetic block 312 and the negative magnetic block 313 magnetically cut the heat supply plate 37, so that the heat supply plate 37 generates heat to heat the injection liquid. Not only can the overflowed injection liquid be stored, but it can also be heated for subsequent reuse.

[0019] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0020] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automobile injection mold for parts processing, comprising an upper mold base (1) and a lower mold base (2) engaged therewith, wherein a feed pipe (5) is connected to the center of the upper mold base (1), and a support base (8) is arranged below the lower mold base (2), characterized in that: The automotive injection mold for parts processing includes: A supply and transfer platform (7), wherein the supply and transfer platform (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper mold base (1); A support rod (6), the support rod (6) being fixedly connected to the top surface of the support seat (8), and the support rod (6) being slidably connected to the transfer platform (7); A material storage mechanism (3), the material storage mechanism (3) being arranged between the lower mold base (2) and the support base (8), and the material storage mechanism (3) being used to heat and store overflowed injection molding liquid while controlling the engagement and separation of the upper mold base (1) and the lower mold base (2); An air supply component (4) is arranged between the material storage mechanism (3) and the support seat (8), and the air supply component (4) is used to dissipate heat from the inner cavity of the lower mold seat (2) to accelerate the molding of the injection molding liquid.

2. The automotive injection mold for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage mechanism (3) comprises a double-axis motor (31) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of a support seat (8); the top end of the double-axis motor (31) is fixedly connected to a main rotating rod (32); the outer surface of the main rotating rod (32) is fixedly connected to a main rotating disk (33); and the top end of the main rotating rod (32) is fixedly connected to a main rotating wheel (314).

3. The automotive injection mold for parts processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material storage mechanism (3) further comprises a liquid storage hole (39) opened at the center of the lower mold base (2); a heat conducting plug (38) is slidably connected to the liquid storage hole (39); a main threaded rod (36) is threadedly connected to the center of the heat conducting plug (38); and a liquid guide tube (310) is connected to the top end of the liquid storage hole (39).

4. The automotive injection mold for parts processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the main threaded rod (36) is fixedly connected to a secondary rotating disk (35), and a first belt (34) is transmission-connected between the secondary rotating disk (35) and the main rotating disk (33). The outer surface of the main threaded rod (36) is rotationally connected to a heating plate (37), and the heating plate (37) is located below the liquid storage hole (39).

5. The automotive injection mold for parts processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the main rotating rod (32) is fixedly connected to a steering ring (311), and positive magnetic blocks (312) and negative magnetic blocks (313) are fixed in a cross-circular array on the steering ring (311), and the steering ring (311) is located between the main rotating disk (33) and the main rotating wheel (314).

6. The automotive injection mold for parts processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material storage mechanism (3) further comprises a secondary threaded rod (317) rotatably connected to the support seat (8), and the secondary threaded rod (317) is threadedly connected to the supply and transfer platform (7), the bottom end of the secondary threaded rod (317) is fixedly connected to a secondary rotating wheel (316), and a second belt (315) is transmission-connected between the secondary rotating wheel (316) and the main rotating wheel (314).

7. The automotive injection mold for parts processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air supply assembly (4) comprises a secondary rotating rod (41) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dual-axis motor (31), the bottom end of the secondary rotating rod (41) being fixedly connected to a cam (42), and one end of the cam (42) away from the secondary rotating rod (41) being rotatably connected to a push rod (43).

8. The automotive injection mold for parts processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The air supply assembly (4) further comprises an air supply cylinder (45) fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the support seat (8), an air inlet hole (47) being provided on the air supply cylinder (45), a piston block (44) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the air supply cylinder (45), and the piston block (44) being fixedly connected to the push rod (43).

9. The automotive injection mold for parts processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The air supply assembly (4) further comprises a heat dissipation through hole (48) formed on the lower mold base (2); one end of the heat dissipation through hole (48) is connected to an air guide tube (46); and one end of the air guide tube (46) away from the heat dissipation through hole (48) is connected to an air supply cylinder (45).