Motorized overwater construction platform
By designing a motorized water construction platform, the problems of poor mobility, unadjustable height and long construction period in the existing technology have been solved, and the effects of adjustable height and short construction period have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411764901.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing water construction platforms have problems such as poor mobility, unadjustable height and long construction cycle.
A motorized water construction platform is designed, including a main frame, a drive assembly, a floating assembly and a positioning assembly. The drive assembly achieves maneuverability through a spiral wheel and a thrust belt, while the floating assembly and positioning assembly ensures that the platform floats and positions on the water.
A water construction platform with adjustable height and short construction period is realized, which can move on the water and stay in a predetermined position, simplifying the construction process and improving efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119428998A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of floating structures, and in particular to a mobile water construction platform. Background Art
[0002] During the construction of a water bridge, a temporary water construction platform is needed for water construction. The existing temporary construction platform needs to be built with scaffolding or floating crane. The water construction platform built with scaffolding has poor maneuverability, non-adjustable height, and a long construction period.
[0003] Therefore, the existing water construction platform has the problems of poor maneuverability, non-adjustable height and long construction period. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a motorized water construction platform with adjustable height and short construction period.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a motorized water construction platform including a main frame and a driving component installed at the bottom of the main frame and capable of driving the main frame to move forward or turn; the driving component includes a plurality of wheel groups arranged on the main frame, each wheel group includes two rotatable spiral wheels symmetrically arranged on the left and right, and a spiral thrust belt capable of pushing the water flow when rotating is fixedly wound around the outside of the spiral wheels; a support component for placing equipment and a telescopic component for driving the support component to rise and fall are installed on the top of the main frame; a floating component capable of making the main frame float in the water and a positioning component for making the main frame stay in a predetermined position are also installed on the main frame; a power supply for supplying power to all electrical components is also provided on the top of the main frame, and the power supply is electrically connected to the driving component, the telescopic component and the positioning component respectively.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention: the support assembly includes a steel frame detachably fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic assembly, a plurality of distribution beams are fixedly connected to the top of the steel frame, and a support plate for placing equipment is fixedly installed on the top of the distribution beams.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention: the telescopic assembly includes a plurality of telescopic parts vertically arranged on the top of the main frame, top supports are fixedly installed on the tops of the telescopic ends of the telescopic parts, and the telescopic parts are electrically connected to the power supply parts.
[0008] Preferably, the top support includes a drag cup, a drag cap is fixedly connected to the top of the drag cup, the drag cup is a cylindrical structure with one side open, the drag cup is fixedly sleeved on the top of the telescopic end of the telescopic member, and the drag cap is a flat plate structure.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention: the floating assembly includes a plurality of buoyancy boxes symmetrically fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the main frame; the floating assembly also includes buoys equidistantly and parallelly rotatably installed at the bottom of the main frame.
[0010] Preferably, pontoon support frames are provided on both sides of the left and right sides of the main frame, and the pontoon support frames include a plurality of linearly equidistantly arranged triangle groups; the number of triangle groups matches the number of pontoons, and a pontoon is fixedly mounted on each triangle group, and the triangle group includes two triangle support frames fixedly mounted on the main frame; the pontoon support frames also include a steel plate for fixedly connecting a plurality of triangle groups.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of buoy bracket groups are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the main frame, the number of which matches the number of buoys, and the buoy bracket group includes two V-shaped support frames arranged in parallel, and the buoy is rotatably mounted between the two V-shaped support frames through two bearings.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention: the positioning assembly includes a plurality of winches symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the main frame, the winch includes a rotating shaft and a first motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, and the first motor is electrically connected to the power supply; a cable is wound around the rotating shaft, one end of the cable is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end of the cable is fixedly connected to a gravity anchor; the positioning assembly also includes an underwater hydraulic device installed at the bottom of the main frame for adjusting the displacement.
[0013] Preferably, the gravity anchor has a V-shaped structure and is made of high-strength steel.
[0014] Preferably, the underwater hydraulic device includes a vertical hollow cylinder fixedly connected to the main frame, a piston that can slide up and down is slidably installed in the hollow cylinder, the top of the piston is connected to the bottom of the upper bottom surface of the hollow cylinder by a telescopic rod, the part of the hollow cylinder located between the piston and the upper bottom surface of the hollow cylinder is an oil chamber, and the part located between the piston and the lower bottom surface of the hollow cylinder has a water chamber; an electric pump for pumping hydraulic oil into or out of the oil chamber is installed on the top of the hollow cylinder, and a drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the hollow cylinder, and the drain pipe is connected to the water chamber.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The height of the motorized water construction platform provided by the present invention is adjustable and the construction period is short. The motorized water construction platform includes a main frame, a driving component that can drive the main frame to move forward or turn, a floating component that can make the main frame float in the water, and a positioning component for making the main frame stay in a predetermined position. Therefore, the motorized water construction platform can move on the water and can float in the water and stay in a predetermined position, so there is no need to build it on site, and it can be assembled directly in the factory in advance. When the user uses it, it can be placed in the water and driven by the driving component to move the motorized water construction platform to the predetermined position. Therefore, the construction period is very short, and there is no need to dismantle it after use, and it can be reused. At the same time, the motorized water construction platform has a support component for placing equipment and a telescopic component for driving the support component to rise and fall, so the height of the equipment can be adjusted, which is very convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another angle;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a front view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 A bottom view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the driving component and part of the floating component in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support assembly and the jacking support in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support assembly and the jacking in the present invention from another angle;
[0023] Figure 8 It is a realistic partial position relationship diagram of the jacking and some supporting components in the present invention;
[0024] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the main frame, telescopic parts, floating components, power supply components and driving components in the present invention;
[0025] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship among the main frame, the power supply, the plurality of pontoons and the plurality of pontoon support frames in the present invention;
[0026] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship among the main frame, the power supply, the plurality of buoys and the plurality of buoy support groups in the present invention;
[0027] Fig.12 It is a perspective schematic diagram of the overall structure of the underwater hydraulic device of the present invention;
[0028] The names of the components corresponding to the marks in the above drawings are: 1. main frame;
[0029] 2. driving assembly; 201. spiral wheel; 202. thrust belt;
[0030] 3. Support assembly; 301. Steel frame; 302. Distribution beam; 303. Support plate;
[0031] 4. Telescopic assembly; 401. Telescopic member; 402. Top support; 4021. Drag cup; 4022. Drag cap;
[0032] 5. Floating assembly; 501. pontoon; 502. buoy; 503. pontoon support frame; 504. buoy support assembly;
[0033] 6. Positioning assembly; 601. Winch; 602. Cable; 603. Gravity anchor; 604. Underwater hydraulic device; 6041. Hollow cylinder; 6042. Piston; 6043. Telescopic rod; 6044. Electric pump; 6045. Drain pipe;
[0034] 7. Power supply components. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The specific implementation modes of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0036] The directional words such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom" and so on described in the present invention are all represented by Figure 3 The direction defined by the middle cross mark is the reference.
[0037] Definitions of relevant terms involved in this invention:
[0038] (1) High-strength steel: Steel with a yield strength between 390 and 690 MPa.
[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Fig. 9As shown, a motorized water construction platform provided by the present invention includes a main frame 1 and a driving assembly 2 installed at the bottom of the main frame 1 and capable of driving the main frame 1 to move forward or turn. The main frame 1 is a steel frame with a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and a plurality of rectangular through holes are opened on the top thereof, which has sufficient strength and rigidity, and the rectangular through holes can reduce its mass. A power supply 7 for supplying power to all electrical components is also provided on the top of the main frame 1. The power supply 7 is electrically connected to each second motor in the driving assembly 2, each telescopic member 401 in the telescopic assembly 4, each first motor in the positioning assembly 6, and each electric pump 6044 of the underwater hydraulic device 604, respectively. The electrical connection here is specifically connected through wires. The power supply 7 is a battery. A main controller (not shown in the figure) and a closed housing for protecting the main controller are also installed on the main frame 1. The main controller is controlled and connected with the power supply 7, each telescopic member 401, each second motor, each first motor, and each electric pump 6044.
[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, the drive assembly 2 includes a plurality of wheel groups arranged on the main frame 1, two of which are shown in the figure, each wheel group includes two spiral wheels 201 that are symmetrically arranged and can rotate, and each buoy 502 is located between the two spiral wheels 201 of each wheel group. The spiral wheels 201 are fixedly wound with a spiral thrust belt 202 that can push the water flow when rotating. The thrust belt 202 is a belt-shaped structure, which is wound on the spiral wheel 201 to form a spiral structure. When the spiral wheel 201 rotates, the thrust belt 202 can push the water flow with its rotation. The spiral structure can better capture and push the water flow when rotating, forming a continuous water flow channel. The continuous water flow channel can generate greater thrust, thereby improving the propulsion efficiency. The spiral structure has a larger contact area than the planar structure, and can interact with the water flow more effectively to generate a stronger thrust. Therefore, the design of the spiral thrust belt can significantly improve the propulsion efficiency, stability and control performance of the device, while reducing resistance and vibration, so that it can work efficiently under various hydrological conditions. Thereby providing driving force for the main frame 1. A plurality of V-block groups are fixedly installed at the bottom of the main frame 1, and the number of the V-block groups matches the number of the spiral wheels 201. Each V-block group includes two V-blocks, and the spiral wheel 201 is rotatably installed between the two V-blocks. A second motor (not shown in the figure) is arranged next to one of the V-blocks, and the second motor is electrically connected to the power supply 7. The second motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main frame 1, and the V-block is a hollow structure with a cavity inside. A motor protection shell for protecting the second motor from water ingress is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main frame 1, and the motor protection shell is connected to the V-block close to it. A first gear (not shown in the figure) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor, and the first gear is located above the cavity of the V-block close to it. The main body of the spiral wheel 201 is a cylindrical structure, and a truncated cone structure is fixedly installed at one end of the main body. A central rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the central axis of the spiral wheel 201. Both ends of the central rotating shaft are rotatably installed in two V-shaped blocks through bearings respectively. A second gear (not shown in the figure) is fixedly installed at one end of the central rotating shaft close to the first gear. The second gear is located at the bottom of the cavity of the V-shaped block, and the first gear and the second gear are connected by a chain (not shown in the figure).
[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8As shown, the top of the main frame 1 is installed with a support assembly 3 for placing equipment and a telescopic assembly 4 for driving the support assembly 3 to rise and fall. The equipment is all equipment to be used in the construction process and is only temporarily placed on the top of the main frame 1. The equipment includes a gantry crane, a crawler crane, a tower crane, and a truck crane. The support assembly 3 includes a steel frame 301 that is detachably fixedly connected to the top of the drag cap 4022 of the top support 402 in the telescopic assembly 4. Each drag cap 4022 is bolted to the steel frame 301 by at least four bolts. The steel frame 301 is a field-shaped structure, which is fixedly connected by multiple steel beams, and can play a role in evenly distributing the load. The cross-section of the steel beams is an I-shaped structure. A plurality of distribution beams 302 are fixedly connected to the top of the steel frame 301. The cross-section of the distribution beam 302 is an I-shaped structure, which can play a good supporting effect. A support plate 303 for placing equipment is fixedly installed on the top of the distribution beam 302. The telescopic assembly 4 includes a plurality of telescopic parts 401 vertically arranged on the top of the main frame 1. The telescopic parts 401 are electric jacks. The tops of the telescopic ends of the telescopic parts 401 are fixedly mounted with jacks 402. The telescopic parts 401 are electrically connected to the power supply 7. The jacks 402 include a drag cup 4021. The top of the drag cup 4021 is fixedly connected with a drag cap 4022. The drag cup 4021 is a cylindrical structure with a single-side opening. The opening of the drag cup 4021 faces away from the drag cap 4022. The drag cup 4021 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the telescopic end of the telescopic part 401. The drag cap 4022 is a flat plate structure.
[0042] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11As shown, the main frame 1 is also equipped with a floating assembly 5 that enables the main frame 1 to float in the water and a positioning assembly 6 for making the main frame 1 stay at a predetermined position; the floating assembly 5 includes a plurality of pontoons 501 symmetrically fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the main frame 1, and the pontoons 501 are hollow box-shaped structures; the left and right sides of the main frame 1 are provided with pontoon support frames 503, and the pontoon support frames 503 include a plurality of linear equidistantly arranged triangle groups; the number of triangle groups matches the number of pontoons 501, and each triangle group is fixedly installed with a pontoon 501, and the triangle group includes two triangle support frames fixedly installed on the main frame 1; the pontoon support frame 503 also includes a steel plate for fixing and connecting a plurality of triangle groups, and the steel plate is a straight strip structure. The floating assembly 5 also includes a pontoon 502 equidistantly and parallelly installed at the bottom of the main frame 1, and the pontoon 502 is a hollow cylindrical structure with truncated cone shapes at both ends, and a protruding end is vertically fixed at both ends for rotational connection with the V-shaped support frame. A plurality of buoy bracket groups 504 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the main frame 1, and the number of the buoy bracket groups 504 matches the number of the buoys 502. The buoy bracket group 504 includes two parallel V-shaped support frames, and the buoys 502 are rotatably installed between the two V-shaped support frames through two bearings (not shown in the figure). The bottom of the V-shaped support frames are provided with mounting holes, and the bearings are installed in the mounting holes.
[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Fig.12As shown, the positioning assembly 6 includes a plurality of winches 601 symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the main frame 1. The winches 601 include a rotating shaft and a first motor (not shown in the figure) for driving the rotating shaft to rotate. The output shaft of the first motor is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft, and the first motor is electrically connected to the power supply 7. A cable 602 is wound around the rotating shaft, one end of the cable 602 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end of the cable 602 is fixedly connected to a gravity anchor 603. The gravity anchor 603 is a V-shaped structure, and the gravity anchor 603 is made of high-strength steel. The positioning assembly 6 also includes an underwater hydraulic device 604 installed at the bottom of the main frame 1 for adjusting the displacement. The underwater hydraulic device 604 includes a vertical hollow cylinder 6041 fixedly connected to the main frame 1, a piston 6042 that can slide up and down is slidably installed in the hollow cylinder 6041, and a piston seal ring is installed on the piston 6042 to prevent the hydraulic oil in the hollow cylinder 6041 from leaking from the gap between the piston 6042 and the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 6041. The top of the piston 6042 is connected to the bottom of the upper bottom surface of the hollow cylinder 6041 through a telescopic rod 6043, the top of the telescopic rod 6043 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper bottom surface of the hollow cylinder 6041, and the bottom of the telescopic rod 6043 is fixedly connected to the top of the piston 6042. The part of the hollow cylinder 6041 between the piston 6042 and the upper bottom surface of the hollow cylinder 6041 is an oil chamber, and the part between the piston 6042 and the lower bottom surface of the hollow cylinder 6041 is a water chamber; an electric pump 6044 for pumping hydraulic oil into or out of the oil chamber is installed on the top of the hollow cylinder 6041, and the electric pump 6044 extracts or delivers hydraulic oil from an oil tank for storing hydraulic oil through a first pipeline, and the oil tank is fixedly installed on the main frame 1, which is not shown in the figure. The electric pump 6044 delivers or draws hydraulic oil into or out of the oil chamber through a second pipeline, and a hole for the second pipeline to pass through is opened on the upper bottom surface of the hollow cylinder 6041. A drain pipe 6045 is installed at the bottom of the hollow cylinder 6041, and the drain pipe 6045 is connected to the water chamber. The electric pump 6044 adjusts the internal pressure of the oil chamber by delivering or extracting hydraulic oil, driving the piston 6042 to perform piston movement. The displacement of each underwater hydraulic device 604 can be controlled by adjusting the frequency of delivering and extracting oil by the electric pump 6044.
[0044] The parts of the device that need to contact with water are sprayed with epoxy paint, polyurethane paint, inorganic zinc-rich paint or chlorinated rubber paint with protective effect to form a protective layer.
[0045] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the size of the mobile water construction platform is designed according to actual engineering needs, and the components are directly assembled by the factory after processing, and the complete mobile water construction platform is provided to various users.
[0046] After the user moves the mobile water construction platform to the construction water area, the mobile water construction platform is placed in the water. Under the action of the multiple buoyancy boxes 501 and the multiple buoys 502, the mobile water construction platform will float on the water after entering the water, and the equipment is moved to the support plate 303. At this time, water has entered the drainage pipe 6045 and even entered the water cavity.
[0047] Under the control of the main controller, the four second motors are started, the output shafts of the second motors rotate, driving the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate through the chain, the second gear drives the central shaft to rotate, thereby driving the spiral wheel 201 to rotate, the thrust belt 202 rotates with the rotation of the spiral wheel 201, pushing the water flow, so that the mobile water construction platform moves forward. If you want to turn right, increase the speed of the second motor on the right and reduce the speed of the second motor on the left to make the mobile water construction platform turn right. If you want to turn left, reduce the speed of the second motor on the right and increase the speed of the second motor on the left to make the mobile water construction platform turn left.
[0048] After the mobile water construction platform reaches the predetermined position, the main controller controls the four second motors to stop working and controls the four first motors to start. The output shafts of the first motors rotate to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. The cable 602 gradually moves away from the surface of the rotating shaft, and the gravity anchor 603 gradually descends until it is released to the bottom of the water. Then the first motor is controlled to stop working, so that the gravity anchor 603 stays at this position, completing the preliminary positioning of the mobile water construction platform. The main controller controls the electric pumps 6044 of each underwater hydraulic device 604 to start. If the electric pump 6044 draws hydraulic pressure from the oil tank through the first pipeline, The oil is then sent into the oil chamber through the second pipe. After the hydraulic oil enters the oil chamber, it generates pressure on the piston 6042. The piston 6042 slides downward under pressure, the telescopic rod 6043 gradually extends, and the water in the water chamber is squeezed downward and discharged from the drain pipe 6045 into the water area. If the electric pump 6044 extracts the hydraulic oil from the oil chamber through the second pipe and then delivers it to the oil tank through the first pipe, the hydraulic oil in the oil chamber decreases, a negative pressure is generated in the oil chamber, the piston 6042 slides upward, the telescopic rod 6043 gradually shortens, the water in the water chamber increases, and more water flows into the water chamber from the drain pipe 6045. According to the hydrological environment where the construction platform is located, the displacement is adjusted through the above process. By starting the electric pump 6044 of the underwater hydraulic device 604 at different positions, the drainage direction can be adjusted. By adjusting the displacement and drainage direction, the wave force can be balanced, and the precise positioning of the mobile water construction platform is completed. After positioning is completed, when the water flow hits the mobile water construction platform, the buoy 502 will rotate to reduce the impact of the water flow on the mobile water construction platform. The water construction platform built with a floating crane is easily affected by adverse weather conditions and water waves, and has poor safety. The mobile water construction platform can reduce the impact of water waves through the buoy 502, thereby improving the safety of the mobile water construction platform.
[0049] After positioning is completed, the main controller controls the telescopic ends of each telescopic member 401 to start extending synchronously, so that the support plate 303 gradually rises until the equipment reaches the specified construction height, so that the telescopic ends of each telescopic member 401 are maintained in this state and construction begins.
[0050] After the construction is completed, the main controller controls the telescopic ends of each telescopic member 401 to begin to shorten synchronously, and the height of the support plate 303 gradually decreases until it returns to the initial state. Then, the output shaft of the first motor is controlled to reverse, driving the rotating shaft to reverse and recover the cable 602, so that the gravity anchor 603 gradually rises back to the initial position, and controls the displacement and drainage direction of each underwater hydraulic device 604. The four second motors are controlled to start, and the speed of each second motor is controlled according to demand to complete the forward and steering operations, and the mobile water construction platform is manipulated to move to the recovery position, unload the equipment, and recover and store the mobile water construction platform, waiting for the next use.
[0051] It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the specific structures shown in the drawings in the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made thereto within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field.
Claims
1. A mobile water construction platform, characterized in that: It comprises a main frame (1) and a driving component (2) installed at the bottom of the main frame (1) and capable of driving the main frame (1) to move forward or turn; The driving assembly (2) comprises a plurality of wheel groups arranged on the main frame (1), each of the wheel groups comprising two rotatable spiral wheels (201) arranged symmetrically on both sides, and a spiral thrust belt (202) capable of pushing water flow when rotating is fixedly wound around the outside of the spiral wheels (201); A support assembly (3) for placing equipment and a telescopic assembly (4) for driving the support assembly (3) to rise and fall are installed on the top of the main frame (1); The main frame (1) is also provided with a floating component (5) capable of making the main frame (1) float in water and a positioning component (6) for making the main frame (1) stay at a predetermined position; A power supply component (7) for supplying power to all electrical components is also provided on the top of the main frame (1); the power supply component (7) is electrically connected to the driving component (2), the telescopic component (4) and the positioning component (6) respectively.
2. A mobile water construction platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (3) comprises a steel frame (301) detachably fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic assembly (4); a plurality of distribution beams (302) are fixedly connected to the top of the steel frame (301); and a support plate (303) for placing equipment is fixedly mounted on the top of the distribution beams (302).
3. A mobile water construction platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (4) comprises a plurality of telescopic parts (401) vertically arranged on the top of the main frame (1), a top support (402) is fixedly installed on the top of the telescopic end of each telescopic part (401), and each telescopic part (401) is electrically connected to a power supply part (7).
4. A mobile water construction platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top support (402) comprises a drag cup (4021), a drag cap (4022) is fixedly connected to the top of the drag cup (4021), the drag cup (4021) is a cylindrical structure with a single-side opening, the drag cup (4021) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the telescopic end of the telescopic member (401), and the drag cap (4022) is a flat plate structure.
5. A mobile water construction platform according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The floating assembly (5) comprises a plurality of buoyancy boxes (501) symmetrically fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the main frame (1); the floating assembly (5) further comprises buoys (502) equidistantly and parallelly mounted on the bottom of the main frame (1) for rotation.
6. A mobile water construction platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pontoon support frame (503) is provided on both the left and right sides of the main frame (1), and the pontoon support frame (503) includes a plurality of linearly equidistantly arranged triangle groups; the number of the triangle groups matches the number of the pontoons (501), and a pontoon (501) is fixedly mounted on each of the triangle groups, and the triangle groups include two triangle support frames fixedly mounted on the main frame (1); The buoyancy chamber support frame (503) further comprises a steel plate for fixing and connecting the plurality of triangle groups.
7. The mobile water construction platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of buoy support groups (504) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the main frame (1), the number of the buoy support groups (504) matches the number of the buoys (502), the buoy support groups (504) include two V-shaped support frames arranged in parallel, and the buoys (502) are rotatably mounted between the two V-shaped support frames via two bearings.
8. A mobile water construction platform according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (6) comprises a plurality of winches (601) symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the main frame (1), the winches (601) comprising a rotating shaft and a first motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the first motor being electrically connected to the power supply (7); a cable (602) is wound around the rotating shaft, one end of the cable (602) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end of the cable (602) is fixedly connected to a gravity anchor (603); The positioning assembly (6) also includes an underwater hydraulic device (604) installed at the bottom of the main frame (1) for adjusting the displacement.
9. A mobile water construction platform according to claim 8, characterized in that: The gravity anchor (603) is in a V-shaped structure and is made of high-strength steel.
10. The mobile water construction platform according to claim 8, characterized in that: The underwater hydraulic device (604) comprises a vertical hollow cylinder (6041) fixedly connected to the main frame (1), a piston (6042) capable of sliding up and down is slidably installed in the hollow cylinder (6041), the top of the piston (6042) is connected to the bottom of the upper bottom surface of the hollow cylinder (6041) through a telescopic rod (6043), and the hollow cylinder (6041) is located between the piston (6042) and the hollow cylinder (1). The portion between the upper bottom surface of the hollow cylinder (6041) is an oil chamber, and the portion between the piston (6042) and the lower bottom surface of the hollow cylinder (6041) is a water chamber; an electric pump (6044) for pumping hydraulic oil into or out of the oil chamber is installed on the top of the hollow cylinder (6041), and a drain pipe (6045) is installed at the bottom of the hollow cylinder (6041), and the drain pipe (6045) is connected to the water chamber.