Automatic bag making and cotton bale sealing production line

By designing automated bag making and cotton bag packaging production lines, the problems of low production efficiency and high product qualification rate caused by relying on manual operation of cotton bag packaging processes in the existing technology are solved, and the automated production of cotton bags and cotton bags is realized, which improves the improvement of Production efficiency and product pass rate.

CN119429349APending Publication Date: 2025-02-14ZHENGZHOU COTTON & JUTE ENG TECH & DESIGN RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411945941.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing cotton processing production lines, the cotton packaging process relies on manual operations, resulting in low production efficiency, high product qualification rate and high labor costs.

Method used

An automated bag making and cotton bag packaging production line is designed, including bag making devices and cotton bag packaging devices. The bag making device realizes automatic production of cotton bags through steps such as roll storage, cloth placement, edge sewing, M-shaped folding and tightening and bottom sewing of bags. The cotton bag sealing device automatically completes the cotton bag sealing process through steps such as grabbing, sucking, bagging, end face finishing, clamping, and barcode paper sewing.

Benefits of technology

The automated production of cotton bags and cotton bags is realized, production efficiency is improved, errors and costs caused by manual operation are reduced, and product qualification rate is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic bag making and cotton bag sealing production line which is provided with a bag making device and a cotton bag sealing device to complete the work of cotton bag making and cotton bag sealing. By means of the bag making device, automation can be achieved in the cotton bag production process, product waste is avoided, the yield can be controlled in real time according to the order quantity, and meanwhile the production efficiency is improved. According to the M-shaped folding and arranging mechanism, the side edge of the cotton bag is in an M shape through cooperation of an unpowered disc and a shaping support, the two ends of the cotton bag can be well aligned when the two bag bottoms of the cotton bag are sewn, and the percent of pass of products is increased; according to the cotton bale sealing device, the bagging process of cotton bales can be completed through an automatic production mechanism, manual participation is not needed, the production efficiency is improved, and the reject ratio of products is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cotton bale packaging, and in particular relates to an automatic bag making and cotton bale packaging production line. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the cotton processing process, the main method is to manually put the prefabricated packaging bag on the surface of the packaged cotton bale, and then sew the end surface and the barcode paper to complete the production link of cotton bale sealing. The commonly used packaging bags on the market are cotton bags and plastic bags, both of which are prefabricated bags with flat bag openings. The prefabricated bag is manually put on the bagging device, and then the bale pusher pushes the cotton bale out of the bagging device, and the prefabricated bag is completely put on the cotton bale. The cotton bale is weighed on the scale and the barcode paper is manually printed. The cotton bale is sent to a special sewing platform for manual sewing. At this time, due to manual operation, the bag openings at both ends of the prefabricated bag are prone to errors, resulting in a lower product qualification rate. In addition, the labor cost is high, the bagging time is long, and the bagging efficiency is low during the cotton bale bagging process.

[0003] Among all the production links of my country's existing cotton processing production lines, only the bag sealing process is completed manually, which can be said to be the "last mile" of cotton processing automation at this stage. The automation of this process is of great significance to the technological progress of my country's cotton processing technology. Therefore, a new automated bag making and cotton bale sealing production line is needed to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automated bag making and cotton bag sealing production line to solve the technical problems of low production efficiency and high product failure rate in the prior art.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention to solve the technical problem is: An automated bag making and cotton bag sealing production line, comprising: a bag making device, a cotton bag sealing device, the bag making device comprising: a cloth roll storage mechanism, a cloth placing mechanism, a cotton bag double side sewing mechanism, an M-shaped folding and sorting mechanism, a cotton cloth tightening mechanism, a cotton bag bottom sewing mechanism, a cotton bag fixed length cutting and stacking mechanism, and a cotton bag temporary storage mechanism, which are arranged in sequence; the M-shaped folding and sorting mechanism comprises: an unpowered disk, a shaping bracket, and a sorting mechanism platform, the sorting mechanism platform is arranged on a frame, the unpowered disk is symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the sorting mechanism platform, and each group of unpowered disks is tightened toward the central axis in sequence along the cotton bag production direction; the shaping bracket is arranged on the inner side of the unpowered disk, and the upper and lower layers of shaping brackets sandwich the unpowered disk, and the shaping bracket is in an inverted U shape along the direction of the unpowered disk; The cotton bale sealing device includes a cotton bag grasping mechanism, a cotton bag sleeve mechanism, an open-and-closed wrapping device, a wrapping device sliding mechanism, an end face M-shaped closing and finishing mechanism, an end face clamping mechanism, a barcode paper sewing mechanism, and an end face sewing residual edge cutting mechanism; the cotton bag grasping mechanism is arranged above the cotton bag temporary storage mechanism through a motion track, the cotton bag sleeve mechanism is arranged on the upper and lower end faces of the open-and-closed wrapping device and moves along the track, the open-and-closed wrapping device is arranged on the wrapping device sliding mechanism, the wrapping device sliding mechanism transports the open-and-closed wrapping device with the cotton bag sleeved to the cotton bale wrapping location, and wraps the cotton bag on the outside of the cotton bale through the bale pusher; the end face M-shaped closing and finishing mechanism, the end face clamping mechanism, the barcode paper sewing mechanism, and the end face sewing residual edge cutting mechanism are arranged in sequence along the cotton bale wrapping location.

[0006] Preferably, the cotton bale sealing device further comprises: a conveying platform, which is arranged below the end surface sewing residual edge cutting mechanism to transport the packaged cotton bales to the next workstation.

[0007] Preferably, the cloth roll storage mechanism is a two-cloth roll storage mechanism, and the first servo motor of the cloth placing mechanism drives the roller to rotate so as to unroll the two cloth rolls and flatten the cloth to be sent into the cotton bag double-side sewing mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the cotton bag double-side sewing mechanism is arranged at the front end of the M-shaped folding and finishing mechanism platform, including: a cloth feeding roller, a first overlock sewing machine, a second overlock sewing machine, a first excess edge cutting and recovery device, a second excess edge cutting and recovery device, and a second servo motor; the first excess edge cutting and recovery device and the second excess edge cutting and recovery device are respectively arranged on both sides of the first overlock sewing machine and the second overlock sewing machine; the second servo motor is arranged on one side of the cloth feeding roller; the cloth roll is sent to the first overlock sewing machine and the second overlock sewing machine on both sides by the cloth feeding roller, and the two sides of the cloth roll are wirelessly extended and sewn into a cotton tube shape.

[0009] Preferably, the shaping bracket is inserted into the cotton-tube-shaped cloth roll, and the unpowered disk is outside the cotton-tube-shaped cloth roll. The cotton-tube-shaped cloth roll moves along the intersection of the unpowered disk and the internal shaping bracket to complete the M-shaped folding of the cotton-tube-shaped cloth roll.

[0010] Preferably, the cotton cloth tightening mechanism includes a first traction roller, a tightening mechanism main body bracket, an unpowered roller, a second traction roller, a third servo motor, a gravity tensioning roller, and a fourth servo motor; the tightening mechanism main body bracket is in a convex shape, and the first traction roller and the third servo motor are arranged at the front end of the tightening mechanism main body bracket, and the third servo motor drives the first traction roller to rotate and bring the M-shaped cloth roll into the cotton cloth tightening mechanism; an unpowered roller is arranged on the high plane of the tightening mechanism main body bracket, and a gravity tensioning roller is arranged at a relative position below the unpowered roller, and the M-shaped cloth roll is tensioned by the cooperation of the unpowered roller and the gravity tensioning roller, and the second traction roller and the fourth servo motor are arranged at the rear end of the tightening mechanism main body bracket, and the fourth servo motor drives the second traction roller to rotate to bring the M-shaped cloth roll out of the cotton cloth tightening mechanism and into the cotton bag bottom sewing mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the cotton bag grabbing mechanism uses a mechanical arm to drive a rotatable matrix needle suction cup group to complete the cotton bag grabbing operation, and the rotation angle is 180 degrees.

[0012] Preferably, the cotton bag taking mechanism is composed of two parts symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower end surfaces of the opening and closing bagging device; the upper end surface is provided with a fifth servo motor, an upper bagging sliding track, a sixth servo motor, two clamping claws, two opening and closing claws, and an upper clamping claw sliding track; the fifth servo motor drives the clamped cotton bag to move along the upper bagging sliding track; the sixth servo motor drives the opening and closing claws to move along the upper claw sliding track, and the cotton bag is clamped or put down by approaching or moving away from the clamping claw pad; the seventh servo motor, a lower bagging sliding track, an eighth servo motor, two clamping claws, two opening and closing claws, and a lower claw sliding track are arranged on the lower end surface; the seventh servo motor drives the clamped cotton bag to move along the lower bagging sliding track; the eighth servo motor drives the opening and closing claws to move along the lower claw sliding track, and the cotton bag is clamped or put down by approaching or moving away from the clamping claw pad; the four clamping claw pads and the four opening and closing claws cooperate to open the cotton bag mouth to form a rectangular structure.

[0013] Preferably, the end face M-shaped closing and finishing mechanism includes: an M-shaped closing sliding track, an M-shaped variable model, a cotton bag pressing tentacles, a ninth servo motor, a tenth servo motor, a follow-up sliding track, an eleventh servo motor, and a twelfth servo motor; the cotton bag pressing tentacles and the follow-up sliding track are arranged on the frame, the eleventh servo motor and the twelfth servo motor drive the M-shaped closing sliding track and the M-shaped variable model to move to the cotton bag bagging place to grab the cotton bag through synchronous control, the tenth servo motor drives the M-shaped closing sliding track and the M-shaped variable model to follow the cotton bag in the front and back directions, the ninth servo motor drives the M-shaped variable model to move along the M-shaped closing sliding track, and cooperates with the four cotton bag pressing tentacles to tighten toward the middle to complete the M-shaped closing, the M-shaped variable model is composed of two groups of symmetrically installed V-shaped mechanisms and four groups of acupuncture suction cups, and each group of acupuncture suction cups is arranged at both ends of the V-shaped mechanism.

[0014] Preferably, the end face clamping mechanism includes an upper clamping plate, a lower clamping plate, a clamping sliding track, and a thirteenth servo motor. The thirteenth servo motor drives the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate to move evenly along the clamping sliding track, so that the end face of the cotton bale after the M-shaped closing is clamped.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by setting up a bag making device and a cotton bag sealing device, the bag making device includes: a cloth roll storage mechanism, a cloth placing mechanism, a cotton bag double side sewing mechanism, an M-shaped folding and sorting mechanism, a cotton cloth tightening mechanism, a cotton bag bottom sewing mechanism, a cotton bag fixed length cutting and stacking mechanism, and a cotton bag temporary storage mechanism, which are sequentially arranged; so that the cotton bag production process can be automated to avoid product waste, and the production can be controlled in real time according to the order quantity while improving production efficiency. The M-shaped folding and sorting mechanism includes: a non-powered disk, a shaping bracket, and a sorting mechanism platform, the sorting mechanism platform is arranged on the frame, the non-powered disk is symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the sorting mechanism platform, and each group of non-powered disks is tightened toward the central axis in the direction of cotton bag production in turn; the shaping bracket is arranged on the inner side of the non-powered disk and the upper and lower layers of shaping brackets clamp the non-powered disk, and the shaping bracket is inverted U-shaped along the direction of the non-powered disk; so that the side of the cotton bag is M-shaped, and the two ends can be well aligned when the two bottoms of the cotton bag are sewn, thereby improving the qualified rate of the product.

[0016] The cotton bag sealing device includes a cotton bag grabbing mechanism, a cotton bag sleeve mechanism, an open-and-closed bagging device, a bagging device sliding mechanism, an end face M-shaped closing finishing mechanism, an end face clamping mechanism, a barcode paper sewing mechanism, and an end face sewing residual edge cutting mechanism; the cotton bag grabbing mechanism is arranged above the cotton bag temporary storage mechanism through a motion track, the cotton bag sleeve mechanism is arranged on the upper and lower end faces of the open-and-closed bagging device and moves along the track, the open-and-closed bagging device is arranged on the bagging device sliding mechanism, the bagging device sliding mechanism transfers the open-and-closed bagging device with the bagged cotton bag to the cotton bag wrapping place, and wraps the cotton bag on the outside of the cotton bag through the bag pusher; the end face M-shaped closing finishing mechanism, the end face clamping mechanism, the barcode paper sewing mechanism, and the end face sewing residual edge cutting mechanism are arranged in sequence along the cotton bag wrapping place. The cotton bag can also be completed by the automated production mechanism during the bagging process without manual participation, thereby improving production efficiency and reducing the unqualified rate of products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bag making device of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the cotton bag double-side sewing mechanism, the M-shaped folding and finishing mechanism, and the cotton cloth automatic tightening mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cotton bag sealing device of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the cotton bag taking mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a specific structural schematic diagram of the M-type closing and finishing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a specific structural schematic diagram of the end face clamping mechanism of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0019] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention discloses an automatic bag making and cotton bag sealing production line, including: a bag making device, a cotton bag sealing device, such as Figure 2 As shown, the bag making device comprises: a cloth roll storage mechanism 1, a cloth placing mechanism 2, a cotton bag double side sewing mechanism 3, an M-shaped folding and finishing mechanism 4, a cotton cloth tightening mechanism 5, a cotton bag bottom sewing mechanism 6, a cotton bag fixed length cutting and stacking mechanism 7, and a cotton bag temporary storage mechanism 8, which are arranged in sequence; The cloth roll storage mechanism 1 is a two-cloth roll storage mechanism, and the first servo motor 21 of the cloth placing mechanism 2 drives the roller 22 to rotate, thereby unrolling the two cloth rolls and flattening the cloth to be sent to the cotton bag double side sewing mechanism 3. When placing the cloth for the first time, manual assistance is required to complete the cloth roll placing and cotton bag double side sewing operations.

[0020] like Figure 3 As shown, the cotton bag double-side sewing mechanism 3 is arranged at the front end of the M-shaped folding and finishing mechanism 4 platform, including: a cloth feed roller 31, a first overlock sewing machine 32, a second overlock sewing machine 33, a first residual edge cutting and recovery device 34, a second residual edge cutting and recovery device 35, and a second servo motor 36; the first overlock sewing machine 32 and the second overlock sewing machine 33 are respectively provided with the first residual edge cutting and recovery device 34 and the second residual edge cutting and recovery device 35 on both sides; the second servo motor 36 is arranged on one side of the cloth feed roller 31; the cloth roll is sent to the first overlock sewing machine 32 and the second overlock sewing machine 33 on both sides by the cloth feed roller 31, and the two sides of the cloth roll are wirelessly extended and sewn to form a cotton cylinder. The first overlock sewing machine 32 and the second overlock sewing machine 33 are three-thread overlock sewing machines with encoder precision feedback control and automatic control, which belongs to the existing mature technology and will not be repeated here.

[0021] The M-shaped folding and sorting mechanism 4 includes: an unpowered disk 41, a shaping bracket 42, and a sorting mechanism platform 43. The sorting mechanism platform 43 is arranged on the frame, and the unpowered disk 41 is symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the sorting mechanism platform 43, and each group of unpowered disks 41 is tightened toward the central axis in the direction of cotton bag production in turn; the shaping bracket 42 is arranged on the inner side of the unpowered disk and the upper and lower layers of shaping brackets clamp the unpowered disk 41, and the shaping bracket 42 is in an inverted U shape along the direction of the unpowered disk; the shaping bracket 42 is inserted into the cotton cylindrical cloth roll, and the unpowered disk 41 is outside the cotton cylindrical cloth roll, and the M-shaped folding of the cotton cylindrical cloth roll is completed through the movement of the cotton cylindrical cloth roll along the intersection of the unpowered disk 41 and the internal shaping bracket 42.

[0022] The cotton cloth tightening mechanism 5 comprises a first traction roller 51, a tightening mechanism main frame 52, an unpowered roller 53, a second traction roller 54, a third servo motor 55, a gravity tensioning roller 56, and a fourth servo motor 57; the tightening mechanism main frame 52 is in a convex shape, and the first traction roller 51 and the third servo motor 55 are arranged at the front end of the tightening mechanism main frame 52, and the third servo motor 55 drives the first traction roller 51 to rotate and bring the M-shaped cloth roll into the cotton cloth tightening mechanism 5; the unpowered roller 53 is arranged on the high plane of the tightening mechanism main frame 52, and three unpowered rollers 53 can be arranged, and the gravity tensioning roller 56 is arranged at the relative position below the unpowered roller 53, and two gravity tensioning rollers 56 can be arranged below the middle gap position of the three unpowered rollers 53, and the M-shaped cloth roll is tensioned by the cooperation of the unpowered roller 53 and the gravity tensioning roller 56. This part is designed based on the pulley principle, and the gravity of the lower gravity tensioning roller 56 is used to realize the tensioning state of the cotton cloth bag. A second traction roller 54 and a fourth servo motor 57 are arranged at the rear end of the tightening mechanism main body bracket 52. The fourth servo motor 57 drives the second traction roller 54 to rotate to bring the M-shaped cloth roll out of the cotton cloth tightening mechanism and into the cotton bag bottom sewing mechanism 6.

[0023] The cotton bag bottom sewing mechanism 6 clamps the M-shaped cloth roll through its own clamping mechanism, and sews the cotton bag bottom through a movable sewing machine. The sewing can be performed by three different methods: straight edge sewing, chamfered sewing, and semicircular sewing. The cotton bag fixed-length cutting and stacking mechanism 7 clamps the bottom of the cotton bag through mechanical tentacles and drags the cotton cloth tube to a certain length position toward the cotton bag temporary storage platform. The cutting device cuts and cuts the cotton cloth tube. The opening direction of the cotton bag is at the end of the cutting cotton bag bottom sewing mechanism 6. The completed cotton bags are stored in the cotton bag temporary storage mechanism 8 in sequence.

[0024] In the actual production process, the bag making device and the cotton bale sealing device can be reasonably installed and arranged according to the space of the production line to reduce the cost of on-site installation and modification. The bag making device can be installed on the production line and work synchronously with the cotton bale sealing device, or it can be installed in an idle factory building or warehouse in the processing plant to perform separate production operations for the bag making link, and then arrange them neatly for use by the cotton bale sealing device, which can greatly save the space of the production line.

[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, the cotton bag sealing device includes a cotton bag grasping mechanism 9, a cotton bag taking mechanism 10, an openable and closable bagging device 11, a bagging device sliding mechanism 12, a bag pushing device 13, an end face M-shaped closing and finishing mechanism 14, an end face clamping mechanism 15, an end face sewing residual edge cutting mechanism 16, and a barcode paper sewing mechanism 17; the cotton bag grasping mechanism 9 is arranged above the cotton bag temporary storage mechanism 8 through a motion track, and the cotton bag grasping mechanism 9 adopts a mechanical arm 91 to drive a rotatable matrix needle-punching suction cup group to complete the cotton bag grasping operation, and the lower layer of the cotton bag is naturally dropped and suspended in the air, so that the opening direction of the cotton bag is toward the cotton bag taking mechanism 10, and the success rate of the cotton bag taking mechanism 10 is also improved.

[0026] like Figure 5 As shown, the cotton bag taking mechanism 10 is composed of two parts symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower end surfaces of the opening and closing bagging device; the upper end surface is provided with a fifth servo motor 101, an upper bagging sliding track 102, a sixth servo motor 103, two clamping claw pads 104, two opening and closing clamping claws 105, and an upper clamping claw sliding track 106; the fifth servo motor 101 drives the clamped cotton bag to move along the upper bagging sliding track 102; the sixth servo motor 103 drives the opening and closing clamping claws to move along the upper clamping claw sliding track 106, and the cotton bag is clamped or put down by approaching or moving away from the clamping claw pad; the lower end surface is the same as the upper end surface, so the view of the lower end surface is no longer shown. The lower end surface is provided with a seventh servo motor 107, a lower bag sliding track 108, an eighth servo motor 109, two clamping claw pads 110, two opening and closing clamping claws 111, and a lower clamping claw sliding track 112; the seventh servo motor 107 drives the clamped cotton bag to move along the lower bag sliding track 108; the eighth servo motor 109 drives the opening and closing clamping claw to move along the lower clamping claw sliding track 112, and the cotton bag is clamped or put down by approaching or moving away from the clamping claw pad; the four clamping claw pads and the four opening and closing clamping claws cooperate to open the cotton bag mouth into a rectangular structure. The cotton bag is put on the outside of the opening and closing bagging device 11. The opening and closing bagging device 11 has an automatic opening and closing function. The bagging device is divided into two symmetrical parts, which are respectively installed on the sliders of the linear guide rail. The servo motor is used as the power source to automatically open to a certain extent to tighten the cotton bag. The opening and closing bagging device 11 is arranged on the bagging device sliding mechanism 12, and the bagging device sliding mechanism 12 transfers the opening and closing bagging device 11 with the cotton bag to the cotton bag wrapping location, and drives the cotton bag through the opening and closing bagging device 11 through the bag pusher 13 to wrap the cotton bag on the outside of the cotton bag.

[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, the end face M-shaped closing and finishing mechanism 14, the end face sewing edge cutting mechanism 16, the end face clamping mechanism 15, and the barcode paper sewing mechanism 17 are sequentially arranged along the cotton bag wrapping. Figure 6As shown, the end face M-shaped closing finishing mechanism 14 comprises: an M-shaped closing sliding track 141, an M-shaped variable model 142, a cotton bag pressing tentacles 143, a ninth servo motor 144, a tenth servo motor 145, a follow-up sliding track 146, an eleventh servo motor 147, and a twelfth servo motor 148; the cotton bag pressing tentacles 143 are arranged on the frame, and the cotton cloth is pressed on the surface of the opening and closing bagging device by the self-contained cylinder to prevent it from slipping, the follow-up sliding track 146 is arranged on the frame, and the eleventh servo motor 147 and the twelfth servo motor 148 drive the M-shaped closing sliding track 141 through synchronous control. The M-shaped closing sliding track 141 and the M-shaped variable model 142 move to the cotton bag bagging position to grab the cotton bag, the tenth servo motor 145 drives the M-shaped closing sliding track 141 and the M-shaped variable model 142 to follow the cotton bag in the front and back directions, the ninth servo motor 144 drives the M-shaped variable model 142 to move along the M-shaped closing sliding track 141, and cooperates with the four cotton bag pressing tentacles to tighten toward the middle to complete the M-shaped closing, the M-shaped variable model 142 is composed of two groups of symmetrically installed V-shaped mechanisms and four groups of acupuncture suction cups, and each group of acupuncture suction cups is arranged at both ends of the V-shaped mechanism.

[0028] like Figure 7 As shown, the end face clamping mechanism 15 includes an upper clamping plate 151, a lower clamping plate 152, a clamping sliding track 153, and a thirteenth servo motor 154. The thirteenth servo motor 154 drives the upper clamping plate 151 and the lower clamping plate 152 to move evenly along the clamping sliding track, so that the end face of the bagged cotton bale after the M-shaped closure is clamped. At this time, the end face sewing and residual edge cutting mechanism 16 sews the end face of the bagged cotton bale after the M-shaped closure and cuts off the excess fabric. The end face can be sewn by three different methods: straight edge sewing, chamfered sewing, and semicircular sewing. The barcode paper sewing mechanism 17 puts the printed barcode paper into the barcode temporary storage slot, and two rotary mechanical arms of different lengths are driven by servo motors to rotate 270° respectively, and the two barcode paper temporary storage slots are respectively sent to the designated positions, and then the two semicircular sewing machines start to work, respectively sewing on the two end faces of the cotton bale, and the sewing positions are in a central symmetrical relationship to complete the sewing of the barcode paper. The packaged cotton bales are transported to the next workstation by means of a conveying platform 18 disposed below the end face sewing excess edge cutting mechanism 16. In the actual production process, the role of the conveying platform 18 is not limited to transporting the cotton bales. By setting sensors and the like to accurately locate the position of the cotton bales, the end face sewing excess edge cutting mechanism 16 is assisted to complete the operation.

[0029] After achieving the relevant functions, the above-mentioned mechanisms automatically return to the initial positions.

[0030] If the words "first", "second" and the like are used in this patent to limit components, those skilled in the art should know that the use of "first" and "second" is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and the above words have no special meaning.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the invention claimed for protection. The scope of protection claimed for the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "center", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection content of the present invention.

[0033] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automated bag making and cotton bag sealing production line, characterized in that: include: Bag making device, cotton bag sealing device, the bag making device comprises: a cloth roll storage mechanism, a cloth placing mechanism, a cotton bag double side sewing mechanism, an M-shaped folding and sorting mechanism, a cotton cloth tightening mechanism, a cotton bag bottom sewing mechanism, a cotton bag fixed length cutting and stacking mechanism, and a cotton bag temporary storage mechanism, which are arranged in sequence; the M-shaped folding and sorting mechanism comprises: an unpowered disk, a shaping bracket, and a sorting mechanism platform, the sorting mechanism platform is arranged on a frame, the unpowered disk is symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the sorting mechanism platform, and each group of unpowered disks is tightened toward the central axis in sequence along the cotton bag production direction; the shaping bracket is arranged on the inner side of the unpowered disk, and the upper and lower layers of shaping brackets sandwich the unpowered disk, and the shaping bracket is in an inverted U shape along the direction of the unpowered disk; The cotton bale sealing device includes a cotton bag grasping mechanism, a cotton bag sleeve mechanism, an open-and-closed wrapping device, a wrapping device sliding mechanism, an end face M-shaped closing and finishing mechanism, an end face clamping mechanism, a barcode paper sewing mechanism, and an end face sewing residual edge cutting mechanism; the cotton bag grasping mechanism is arranged above the cotton bag temporary storage mechanism through a motion track, the cotton bag sleeve mechanism is arranged on the upper and lower end faces of the open-and-closed wrapping device and moves along the track, the open-and-closed wrapping device is arranged on the wrapping device sliding mechanism, the wrapping device sliding mechanism transports the open-and-closed wrapping device with the cotton bag sleeved to the cotton bale wrapping location, and wraps the cotton bag on the outside of the cotton bale through the bale pusher; the end face M-shaped closing and finishing mechanism, the end face clamping mechanism, the barcode paper sewing mechanism, and the end face sewing residual edge cutting mechanism are arranged in sequence along the cotton bale wrapping location.

2. The automatic bag making and cotton bag sealing production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cotton bale sealing device further comprises: a conveying platform, which is arranged below the end surface sewing residual edge cutting mechanism and conveys the packaged cotton bales to the next workstation.

3. The automatic bag making and cotton bag sealing production line according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cloth roll storage mechanism is a two-cloth roll storage mechanism, and the first servo motor of the cloth placing mechanism drives the roller to rotate, thereby unrolling the two cloth rolls and flattening the cloth to be sent into the cotton bag double-side sewing mechanism.

4. The automatic bag making and cotton bag sealing production line according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cotton bag double-side sewing mechanism is arranged at the front end of the M-shaped folding and finishing mechanism platform, and includes: a cloth feeding roller, a first overlock sewing machine, a second overlock sewing machine, a first excess edge cutting and recovery device, a second excess edge cutting and recovery device, and a second servo motor; the first excess edge cutting and recovery device and the second excess edge cutting and recovery device are respectively arranged on both sides of the first overlock sewing machine and the second overlock sewing machine; the second servo motor is arranged on one side of the cloth feeding roller; the cloth roll is sent to the first overlock sewing machine and the second overlock sewing machine on both sides by the cloth feeding roller, and the two sides of the cloth roll are wirelessly extended and sewn to form a cotton tube shape.

5. The automatic bag making and cotton bag sealing production line according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The shaping bracket is inserted into the cotton-tube cloth roll, and the unpowered disk is outside the cotton-tube cloth roll. The cotton-tube cloth roll moves along the intersection of the unpowered disk and the internal shaping bracket to complete the M-shaped folding of the cotton-tube cloth roll.

6. The automatic bag making and cotton bag sealing production line according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cotton cloth tightening mechanism comprises a first traction roller, a tightening mechanism main body bracket, an unpowered roller, a second traction roller, a third servo motor, a gravity tensioning roller, and a fourth servo motor; the tightening mechanism main body bracket is in a convex shape, and the first traction roller and the third servo motor are arranged at the front end of the tightening mechanism main body bracket, and the third servo motor drives the first traction roller to rotate and bring the M-shaped cloth roll into the cotton cloth tightening mechanism; an unpowered roller is arranged on the high plane of the tightening mechanism main body bracket, and a gravity tensioning roller is arranged at a relative position below the unpowered roller, and the M-shaped cloth roll is tensioned by the cooperation of the unpowered roller and the gravity tensioning roller, and the second traction roller and the fourth servo motor are arranged at the rear end of the tightening mechanism main body bracket, and the fourth servo motor drives the second traction roller to rotate and bring the M-shaped cloth roll out of the cotton cloth tightening mechanism and into the cotton bag bottom sewing mechanism.

7. The automatic bag making and cotton bag sealing production line according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cotton bag grabbing mechanism uses a mechanical arm to drive a rotatable matrix needle suction cup group to complete the cotton bag grabbing operation, and the rotation angle is 180 degrees.

8. The automatic bag making and cotton bag sealing production line according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cotton bag taking mechanism is composed of two parts symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower end surfaces of the openable bagging device; the upper end surface is provided with a fifth servo motor, an upper bagging sliding track, a sixth servo motor, two clamping claw pads, two openable clamping claws, and an upper clamping claw sliding track; the fifth servo motor drives the clamped cotton bag to move along the upper bagging sliding track; The sixth servo motor drives the opening and closing clamping jaws to move along the upper clamping jaw sliding track, and the cotton bag is clamped or put down by approaching or moving away from the clamping jaw pad; the lower end surface is provided with a seventh servo motor, a lower bag sliding track, an eighth servo motor, two clamping jaw pads, two opening and closing clamping jaws, and a lower clamping jaw sliding track; the seventh servo motor drives the clamped cotton bag to move along the lower bag sliding track; The eighth servo motor drives the opening and closing clamping jaws to move along the lower clamping jaw sliding track, and the cotton bag is clamped or put down by approaching or moving away from the clamping jaw pad; the four clamping jaw pads and the four opening and closing clamping jaws cooperate to open the cotton bag opening into a rectangular structure.

9. The automatic bag making and cotton bag sealing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end face M-shaped closing finishing mechanism includes: an M-shaped closing sliding track, an M-shaped variable model, a cotton bag pressing tentacles, a ninth servo motor, a tenth servo motor, a follow-up sliding track, an eleventh servo motor, and a twelfth servo motor; the cotton bag pressing tentacles and the follow-up sliding track are arranged on the frame, the eleventh servo motor and the twelfth servo motor drive the M-shaped closing sliding track and the M-shaped variable model to move to the cotton bag bagging position to grab the cotton bag through synchronous control, the tenth servo motor drives the M-shaped closing sliding track and the M-shaped variable model to follow the cotton bag in the front and back directions, the ninth servo motor drives the M-shaped variable model to move along the M-shaped closing sliding track, and cooperates with four cotton bag pressing tentacles to tighten toward the middle to complete the M-shaped closing, the M-shaped variable model is composed of two groups of symmetrically installed V-shaped mechanisms and four groups of acupuncture suction cups, and each group of acupuncture suction cups is arranged at both ends of the V-shaped mechanism.

10. The automatic bag making and cotton bag sealing production line according to claim 9, characterized in that: The end face clamping mechanism includes an upper clamping plate, a lower clamping plate, a clamping sliding track, and a thirteenth servo motor. The thirteenth servo motor drives the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate to move evenly along the clamping sliding track, so that the end face of the bagged cotton bale after M-shaped closing is clamped.

Citation Information

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