Building wallboard electric hoisting device convenient to quickly assemble

By designing a combination device of dovetail slide rail, slide, winch and push rod in the electric hoisting device of building wall panels, the friction and wear problems caused by uneven strands during the wire rope recycling process are solved, and the longer life of the wire rope is achieved. Rapid assembly efficiency of hoisting devices.

CN119429981APending Publication Date: 2025-02-14JIANGSU JINCHENG CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411921867.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the recycling process of wire ropes, existing building wall panel electric hoisting devices lack effective devices to keep the wire ropes in line, resulting in friction and impact, increasing the wear of the wire ropes and shortening their service life.

Method used

A device including dovetail slide rail, slide, winch and push bar is designed. The square rod and push bar are driven to cooperate with each other through the pressing cylinder to ensure that the wire rope is in close contact with each other during the winding process and avoid irregular friction.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces local wear of the wire rope, extends its service life, and improves the efficiency of the hoisting device through rapid assembly design.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of hoisting devices, and discloses a building wallboard electric hoisting device convenient to quickly assemble, the building wallboard electric hoisting device comprises two bases and a cross beam, two dovetail sliding rails are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the cross beam, and a sliding seat is slidably mounted between the two dovetail sliding rails. When a pressing cylinder rotates, the end of a square rod can be driven to abut against the oblique angle of an arc ejector block, the square rod drives a push strip to move in the direction close to the winding direction of the steel wire ropes through a driving plate, and the push strip makes contact with the steel wire ropes to drive the steel wire ropes to abut against one another one by one. The steel wire rope pushing device has the advantages that adjacent steel wire ropes can be pushed to be aligned, irregular friction and impact among the strands of the steel wire ropes are avoided, local abrasion of the steel wire ropes is reduced, and the service life of the steel wire ropes is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hoisting devices, and in particular to an electric hoisting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly. Background Art

[0002] Building wall panels are a new type of wall structure that integrates structural functions, decorative functions, and water and electricity professional practicality. They can be prefabricated in the factory and transported to the installation site for direct assembly, which improves work efficiency. When installing prefabricated building wall panels inside the building frame, it is usually necessary to use a lifting device to lift and transport the building wall panels to the installation site. The lifting device can reduce the intensity of manual transportation.

[0003] The existing high-strength steel wire rope electric hoist (publication number: CN109231055A) has at least the following disadvantages: When the above patent is in use, the wire rope is retracted and released by the reel, so that the wire rope drives the wall panel to be raised and lowered, and the wall panel is moved to a specified position. When the reel in the above patent reels the wire rope, there is no device to align the wire rope strands one by one. If the wire rope is not neatly wound during the recovery process, irregular friction and impact will occur between the strands of the wire rope and the winch, increasing the local wear of the wire rope. When used for a long time, it is easy to cause the wire rope to break or be seriously damaged, so that the life of the wire rope will be greatly shortened. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: An electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly comprises two bases and a crossbeam, wherein two dovetail slide rails are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the crossbeam, a slide seat is slidably installed between the two dovetail slide rails, two dovetail slide grooves matching the dovetail slide rails are symmetrically provided on the outer surface of one side of the slide seat, the dovetail slide rails are slidably installed on the inner walls of the dovetail slide grooves, two mounting plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surface of the other side of the slide seat, a winch is rotatably installed between the two mounting plates, support plates are fixedly installed on the tops of the two mounting plates, and the two support plates are separated from each other The outer surface of one side is penetrated by an arc T-shaped groove, the inner walls of the two arc T-shaped grooves are slidably installed with an arc T-shaped slider, the outer surfaces of the adjacent sides of the two arc T-shaped sliders are fixedly installed with a connecting plate, a pressure cylinder is rotatably installed between the bottom ends of the two connecting plates, the pressure cylinder is arranged above the capstan, the interior of the pressure cylinder is hollow, a plurality of circular grooves are equidistantly provided on the circumferential outer surface of the pressure cylinder, a T-shaped slide rail is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the plurality of circular grooves, a push strip is slidably installed on the lower surface of the T-shaped slide rail, and the length of the push strip is shorter than the length of the T-shaped slide rail.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention, the outer surfaces of the two mounting plates that are away from each other are rotatably mounted with rotating arms, the top ends of the two rotating arms are respectively fixedly mounted to the outer surfaces on the other sides of the two arc T-shaped sliders, and a torsion spring is arranged at the rotation center position of the rotating arm.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the inner walls at opposite ends of the pressing cylinder, the rotating shaft and the pressing cylinder are arranged on the same axis, a fixed wheel is fixedly installed on the circumferential outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of support plates are fixedly installed on the circumferential outer surface of the fixed wheel in groups of two at equal intervals, a through groove is penetrated through the upper surface of the T-shaped slide rail, a driving plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the push bar, the driving plate penetrates the through groove and is slidably installed on the inner wall thereof, and square rods are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the opposite sides of the driving plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the two square rods respectively penetrate the outer surface of a group of two support plates and are slidably installed thereon, the outer surfaces of the two square rods are sleeved with a second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the driving plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support plate, and a limiting ring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the square rod close to the support plate, and arc top blocks are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of adjacent sides of the two mounting plates, and an oblique angle is provided on the outer surface of the arc top block close to the pressing cylinder, and the other end of the square rod penetrates the end surface of the pressing cylinder and abuts against the oblique angle of the arc top block.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the end surface of the pressing cylinder and is fixedly installed with a baffle, the outer surface of the rotating shaft close to the baffle is sleeved with a first spring, the first spring is arranged between the baffle and the end surface of the pressing cylinder, the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the end surface of the pressing cylinder and is rotatably installed with an arc limit slider, the outer surface of the other side of the arc limit slider is fixedly installed with a clamping block, the outer surface of one side of the support plate close to the arc limit slider is penetrated with an arc groove, and the inner wall of the arc groove is fixedly installed with an arc clamping plate.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, an arc waist groove is formed through the outer surface of the arc clamping plate, the arc limiting slider is slidably installed on the inner wall of the arc waist groove, and high grooves and low grooves are alternately and equidistantly formed on the outer surface of the arc clamping plate away from the pressing cylinder, and the clamping block is against the inner walls of the high groove and the low groove.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, vertical rods are rotatably installed on the upper surfaces of the two bases, and hexagonal holes are opened on the tops of the vertical rods. Two hexagonal columns are symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower surfaces of the cross beams near the two ends, and the hexagonal columns are inserted into the hexagonal holes. Two connecting rods are symmetrically hinged on the upper surface of the base, and the other ends of the two connecting rods are hinged to the outer surfaces of the vertical rods. The two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical rods.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, a first driving motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the slide, a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first driving motor, a rack is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the beam, and the driving gear is meshed with the rack.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, a steel wire rope is wound around the outer surface of the winch, and a second drive motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of one of the mounting plates, and the output end of the second drive motor passes through the outer surface of the mounting plate and is fixedly installed with the rotation center of the winch, and two limit sliding bars are symmetrically fixedly installed between the two mounting plates, and the two limit sliding bars are arranged under the winch, and sliders are slidably installed on the outer surfaces of the two limit sliding bars, and a through hole is penetrated on the outer surface of the slider, and the other end of the steel wire rope passes through the through hole and is slidably installed on its inner wall.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, the center of the circular arc T-shaped slide is located at the rotation center of the rotating arm, the distance from the axis of the capstan to the rotation center of the rotating arm is equal to the rotation radius of the center line of the circular arc T-shaped slide, the circular arc top block and the circular arc T-shaped slide are arranged at the same center, the radius of the center line of the circular arc top block is equal to the distance from the axis of the pressing cylinder to the rotation center of the rotating arm, and the circular arc clamping plate and the circular arc T-shaped slide are arranged at the same center.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. When the pressing cylinder rotates, the end of the square rod will be driven to contact the bevel of the arc top block, so that the square rod drives the push bar to move close to the direction of wire rope winding through the driving plate. The push bar drives the strands of wire rope to resist each other through contact with the wire rope. When winding the wire rope, the device can push the adjacent strands of wire rope together to avoid irregular friction and impact between the strands of wire rope, reduce the local wear of the wire rope, and extend the service life of the wire rope.

[0016] 2. The base and the vertical rod are hinged and installed through pins, and then the connecting rod is hinged and installed with the base and the vertical rod through pins. Finally, the crossbeam is assembled together through the hexagonal hole and the hexagonal column. This setting facilitates the rapid assembly of the lifting device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly, as proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of an electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a crossbeam of an electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a sliding seat of an electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic top view of a sliding seat of an electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly, as proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 A left-side schematic diagram of a slide base of an electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly, as proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a pressing cylinder of an electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 A bottom view schematic diagram of a pressing cylinder of an electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly proposed by the present invention; Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of an arc T-shaped slider of an electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly proposed by the present invention; Fig.10 A schematic front view of a pressing cylinder of an electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly, as proposed by the present invention; Fig.11 A schematic cross-sectional view of a pressure cylinder of an electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly, as proposed by the present invention; Fig.12A schematic diagram of a fixed wheel of an electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly proposed by the present invention; Fig.13 A schematic diagram of a push bar of an electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly proposed by the present invention; Fig.14 A schematic diagram of a T-shaped slide rail of an electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly proposed by the present invention; Fig.15 A schematic diagram of an arc clamping plate of an electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly proposed by the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1, base; 2, vertical rod; 3, connecting rod; 4, crossbeam; 5, dovetail slide rail; 6, hexagonal column; 601, hexagonal hole; 7, rack; 8, driving gear; 9, first driving motor; 10, slide seat; 101, dovetail slide groove; 11, mounting plate; 1101, limit slide rod; 1102, slider; 12, capstan; 13, second driving motor; 14, pressing cylinder; 15, support plate; 16, arc T-shaped slide groove; 17, arc T-shaped slider; 1701, connecting plate; 18, rotating Arm; 19, torsion spring; 20, arc groove; 21, arc clamping plate; 2101, high groove; 2102, low groove; 2103, clamping block; 2104, arc limiting slider; 2105, arc waist groove; 22, rotating shaft; 2201, fixed wheel; 2202, support plate; 2203, baffle; 2204, first spring; 23, T-type slide rail; 24, push strip; 25, drive plate; 26, square rod; 27, limiting ring; 28, second spring; 29, through groove; 30, arc top block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 15, an electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly, includes two bases 1 and a crossbeam 4, two dovetail slide rails 5 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the crossbeam 4, a slide seat 10 is slidably installed between the two dovetail slide rails 5, and the outer surface of one side of the slide seat 10 is symmetrically provided with two dovetail slide grooves 101 that match the dovetail slide rails 5, the dovetail slide rails 5 are slidably installed on the inner wall of the dovetail slide groove 101, and two mounting plates 11 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surface of the other side of the slide seat 10, a winch 12 is rotatably installed between the two mounting plates 11, and support plates 15 are fixedly installed on the tops of the two mounting plates 11, and arc T-shaped slide grooves 16 are penetrated through the outer surfaces of the two support plates 15 on the sides away from each other, and the inner walls of the two arc T-shaped slide grooves 16 are slidably installed The arc T-shaped slider 17, the outer surfaces of the adjacent sides of the two arc T-shaped sliders 17 are fixedly installed with connecting plates 1701, a pressure cylinder 14 is rotatably installed between the bottom ends of the two connecting plates 1701, the pressure cylinder 14 is arranged above the capstan 12, the interior of the pressure cylinder 14 is hollow, a plurality of circular grooves are equidistantly provided on the circumferential outer surface of the pressure cylinder 14, a T-shaped slide rail 23 is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the plurality of circular grooves, a push bar 24 is slidably installed on the lower surface of the T-shaped slide rail 23, the length of the push bar 24 is shorter than the length of the T-shaped slide rail 23, a rotating shaft 22 is rotatably installed between the inner walls at the opposite ends of the pressure cylinder 14, the rotating shaft 22 and the pressure cylinder 14 are arranged on the same axis, a fixed wheel 2201 is fixedly installed on the circumferential outer surface of the rotating shaft 22, and the circumferential outer surface of the fixed wheel 2201 A plurality of support plates 2202 are fixedly installed in groups of two at equal intervals. A through groove 29 is penetrated on the upper surface of the T-shaped slide rail 23. A driving plate 25 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the push bar 24. The driving plate 25 penetrates the through groove 29 and is slidably installed with the inner wall thereof. Square rods 26 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the opposite sides of the driving plate 25. The two square rods 26 penetrate the outer surfaces of a group of two support plates 2202 and are slidably installed with them. The outer surfaces of the two square rods 26 are sleeved with second springs 28. One end of the second spring 28 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the driving plate 25, and the other end of the second spring 28 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support plate 2202. A limiting ring 27 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the square rod 26 close to the support plate 2202. The outer surfaces of the adjacent sides of the two mounting plates 11 are The surfaces are all fixedly installed with arc top blocks 30, and the outer surface of the arc top block 30 near the pressure cylinder 14 is provided with an oblique angle, the other end of the square rod 26 penetrates the end surface of the pressure cylinder 14 and abuts against the oblique angle of the arc top block 30, one end of the rotating shaft 22 penetrates the end surface of the pressure cylinder 14 and is fixedly installed with a baffle 2203, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 22 near the baffle 2203 is sleeved with a first spring 2204, the first spring 2204 is arranged between the baffle 2203 and the end surface of the pressure cylinder 14, the other end of the rotating shaft 22 penetrates the end surface of the pressure cylinder 14 and is rotatably installed with an arc limiting slider 2104, the outer surface of the other side of the arc limiting slider 2104 is fixedly installed with a clamping block 2103, and the outer surface of the support plate 15 on the side close to the arc limiting slider 2104 is penetrated with an arc groove 20,The inner wall of the arc groove 20 is fixedly mounted with an arc clamping plate 21, and the outer surface of the arc clamping plate 21 is penetrated with an arc waist groove 2105, and the arc limit slider 2104 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the arc waist groove 2105. The outer surface of the arc clamping plate 21 away from the pressing cylinder 14 is alternately and equidistantly opened with high grooves 2101 and low grooves 2102, and the clamping block 2103 is against the inner walls of the high groove 2101 and the low groove 2102.

[0023] When the wire rope is wound from the end away from the circular arc clamping plate 21, the increase in the layer height of the wire rope drives the pressure cylinder 14 to move upward, and the pressure cylinder 14 drives the arc T-shaped slider 17 to slide along the arc T-shaped slide groove 16 through the connecting plate 1701. The upward movement of the pressure cylinder 14 drives the rotating shaft 22 to move upward, and the rotating shaft 22 drives the arc limiting slider 2104 to slide along the arc waist groove 2105. At this time, the clamping block 2103 slides to the inner wall of the high groove 2101 under the drive of the arc limiting slider 2104, and the clamping block 2103 pulls the rotating shaft 22 to move close to the circular arc clamping plate 21, so that it passes through the fixed wheel 2201, the support plate 2202 and the first spring 2204, driving one of the square rods 26 to move close to the circular arc clamping plate 21. When the pressure cylinder 14 rotates, it will drive the square rod 26 to move close to the circular arc clamping plate 21. The end of the square rod 26 is against the oblique angle of the arc top block 30, so that the square rod 26 drives the push bar 24 to move close to the direction of wire rope winding through the driving plate 25. The push bar 24 drives the strands of wire rope to resist each other through contact with the wire rope. When the pressure cylinder 14 rotates one end distance, the second spring 28 drives the square rod 26 to reset, and multiple square rods 26 move in sequence. When the wire rope changes direction and is wound, the pressure cylinder 14 will rise one layer, and the block 2103 will move to the position of the low groove 2102. When the wire rope is wound, the device can push adjacent strands of wire rope together to avoid irregular friction and impact between the strands of wire rope, reduce local wear of the wire rope, and extend the service life of the wire rope.

[0024] In this embodiment, the outer surfaces of the two mounting plates 11 that are away from each other are both rotatably mounted with rotating arms 18. The top ends of the two rotating arms 18 are respectively fixedly mounted to the outer surfaces of the other sides of the two arc T-shaped sliders 17. A torsion spring 19 is provided at the rotation center position of the rotating arms 18.

[0025] When the winch 12 is retrieving the steel wire rope, the torsion spring 19 and the rotating arm 18 drive the pressure cylinder 14 to abut against the surface of the steel wire rope, so that the push bar 24 abuts against the outer surface of the steel wire rope.

[0026] In this embodiment, vertical rods 2 are rotatably installed on the upper surfaces of the two bases 1, and a hexagonal hole 601 is opened at the top of the vertical rod 2. Two hexagonal columns 6 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower surface of the cross beam 4 near the two ends, and the hexagonal columns 6 are inserted into the hexagonal holes 601. Two connecting rods 3 are symmetrically hinged on the upper surface of the base 1, and the other ends of the two connecting rods 3 are hinged to the outer surface of the vertical rod 2. The two connecting rods 3 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical rod 2. A first drive motor 9 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the slide 10, and a drive gear 8 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first drive motor 9. A rack 7 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cross beam 4, and the drive gear 8 is meshed with the rack 7.

[0027] The user hinges the base 1 and the vertical rod 2 together through pins, and then hinges the connecting rod 3, the base 1 and the vertical rod 2 together through pins, and finally assembles the crossbeam 4 together with the hexagonal hole 601 and the hexagonal column 6. This arrangement facilitates the rapid assembly of the lifting device. When the wire rope lifts the wall panel, the first driving motor 9 drives the driving gear 8 to rotate, and the driving gear 8 is engaged with the rack 7 to move the slide 10 along the crossbeam 4 to lift the wall panel to the specified position.

[0028] In this embodiment, a steel wire rope is wound around the outer surface of the winch 12, and a second drive motor 13 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of one mounting plate 11, and the output end of the second drive motor 13 passes through the outer surface of the mounting plate 11 and is fixedly installed at the rotation center of the winch 12. Two limiting slide bars 1101 are symmetrically fixedly installed between the two mounting plates 11, and the two limiting slide bars 1101 are arranged under the winch 12. A slider 1102 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the two limiting slide bars 1101, and a through hole is penetrated on the outer surface of the slider 1102, and the other end of the steel wire rope passes through the through hole and is slidably installed on its inner wall.

[0029] The winch 12 is driven to rotate by the second driving motor 13, and the wire rope is recovered by the winch 12. The recovery of the wire rope is guided by the slider 1102 and the limiting slide bar 1101 to avoid large-scale shaking. There is sliding friction damping between the slider 1102 and the limiting slide bar 1101.

[0030] In this embodiment, the center of the arc T-shaped slide 16 is located at the rotation center of the rotating arm 18, the distance from the axis of the capstan 12 to the rotation center of the rotating arm 18 is equal to the rotation radius of the center line of the arc T-shaped slide 16, the arc top block 30 and the arc T-shaped slide 16 are located at the same center, the radius of the center line of the arc top block 30 is equal to the distance from the axis of the pressing cylinder 14 to the rotation center of the rotating arm 18, and the arc clamping plate 21 and the arc T-shaped slide 16 are located at the same center. This setting ensures that the clamping block 2103 can move correctly on the arc clamping plate 21.

[0031] In the present embodiment, it should be noted that the high groove 2101 and the low groove 2102 are provided with a height difference of a certain distance. When the wire rope is wound on the winch 12, it is wound layer by layer. Since the specifications of the wire rope are fixed, the layer height when the wire rope is wound is also fixed. The change of the winding direction of the wire rope causes the layer height to gradually overlap, so that the distance between the pressure cylinder 14 and the winch 12 increases layer by layer, thereby driving the block 2103 to slide alternately between the high groove 2101 and the low groove 2102. Through the position change of the block 2103, the two square rods 26 are pulled alternately to resist the oblique angle of the driving plate 25; the outer surface of the push strip 24 is provided with anti-slip stripes, and the push strip 24 slightly protrudes from the circumferential outer surface of the pressure cylinder 14; the elastic force of the first spring 2204 is greater than the second spring 28, ensuring that the push strip 24 will not drive the rotating shaft 22 to move when it slides.

[0032] It should be noted that when the present invention is used, the user hinges the base 1 and the vertical rod 2 with a pin, then hinges the connecting rod 3 with the base 1 and the vertical rod 2 with a pin, and finally assembles the crossbeam 4 with the hexagonal hole 601 and the hexagonal column 6 together. This arrangement facilitates the rapid assembly of the lifting device. Before use, the user fixes one end of the wire rope to the end of the winch 12 away from the arc clamping plate 21, drives the winch 12 to rotate through the second drive motor 13, and recycles the wire rope through the winch 12. When the winch 12 recycles the wire rope, the torsion spring 19 and the rotating arm 18 drive the pressure cylinder 14 to abut against the surface of the wire rope, so that the push bar 24 abuts against the outer surface of the wire rope. When the wire rope is wound on the winch 12, the rotation of the winch 12 drives the pressure cylinder 14 to rotate. When the wire rope is wound from the end away from the arc clamping plate 21, the wire rope is reeled in by the pressure cylinder 14. The increase in the layer height drives the pressure cylinder 14 to move upward, and the pressure cylinder 14 drives the arc T-shaped slider 17 to slide along the arc T-shaped slide groove 16 through the connecting plate 1701. The upward movement of the pressure cylinder 14 drives the rotating shaft 22 to move upward, and the rotating shaft 22 drives the arc limiting slider 2104 to slide along the arc waist groove 2105. At this time, the clamping block 2103 slides to the inner wall of the high groove 2101 under the drive of the arc limiting slider 2104, and the clamping block 2103 pulls the rotating shaft 22 to move close to the arc clamping plate 21, so that it passes through the fixed wheel 2201, the support plate 2202 and the first spring 2204, with When the pressing cylinder 14 rotates, the end of the square rod 26 is driven to abut against the oblique angle of the arc top block 30, so that the square rod 26 drives the push bar 24 to move close to the direction of the wire rope winding through the driving plate 25. The push bar 24 drives the wire ropes to abut against each other through the contact with the wire rope. When the pressing cylinder 14 rotates one end distance, the square rod 26 is reset through the second spring 28. Multiple square rods 26 move in sequence. When the wire rope changes direction to be wound, the pressing cylinder 14 will rise one layer, and the block 2103 will Move to the position of the low groove 2102. When the wire rope is wound up, the device can push adjacent strands of wire rope together to avoid irregular friction and impact between the strands of the wire rope, reduce local wear of the wire rope, and extend the service life of the wire rope. If the weight lifted by the wire rope is heavy, the torsion spring 19 can be replaced by a hydraulic telescopic rod. The telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably installed with the rotating arm 18, and the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably installed with the outer surface of the mounting plate 11, so that the pressure cylinder 14 has enough pressure to press the wire rope.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly, comprising two bases (1) and a crossbeam (4), characterized in that: Two dovetail rails (5) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the crossbeam (4), a slide seat (10) is slidably installed between the two dovetail rails (5), two dovetail grooves (101) matching the dovetail rails (5) are symmetrically opened on the outer surface of one side of the slide seat (10), the dovetail rails (5) are slidably installed on the inner wall of the dovetail groove (101), two mounting plates (11) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surface of the other side of the slide seat (10), a winch (12) is rotatably installed between the two mounting plates (11), support plates (15) are fixedly installed on the top of the two mounting plates (11), and arc T-shaped grooves (12) are penetrated through the outer surfaces of the two support plates (15) on the sides away from each other. 16), the inner walls of the two arc T-shaped slide grooves (16) are slidably mounted with arc T-shaped sliders (17), the outer surfaces of the adjacent sides of the two arc T-shaped sliders (17) are fixedly mounted with connecting plates (1701), a pressure cylinder (14) is rotatably mounted between the bottom ends of the two connecting plates (1701), the pressure cylinder (14) is arranged above the capstan (12), the interior of the pressure cylinder (14) is hollow, a plurality of circular grooves are equidistantly formed on the circumferential outer surface of the pressure cylinder (14), a T-shaped slide rail (23) is fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the plurality of circular grooves, a push bar (24) is slidably mounted on the lower surface of the T-shaped slide rail (23), and the length of the push bar (24) is shorter than the length of the T-shaped slide rail (23).

2. The electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rotating arm (18) is rotatably mounted on the outer surfaces of the two mounting plates (11) that are away from each other. The top ends of the two rotating arms (18) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the other sides of the two arc T-shaped sliders (17). A torsion spring (19) is provided at the rotation center of the rotating arm (18).

3. The electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rotating shaft (22) is rotatably mounted between the inner walls at opposite ends of the pressing cylinder (14); the rotating shaft (22) and the pressing cylinder (14) are arranged on the same axis; a fixed wheel (2201) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential outer surface of the rotating shaft (22); a plurality of groups of support plates (2202) are fixedly mounted in pairs on the circumferential outer surface of the fixed wheel (2201); a through groove (29) is penetrated through the upper surface of the T-shaped slide rail (23); a driving plate (25) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the push bar (24); the driving plate (25) penetrates the through groove (29) and is slidably mounted on the inner wall thereof; square rods (26) are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of opposite sides of the driving plate (25).

4. The electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The two square rods (26) respectively penetrate the outer surfaces of a group of two support plates (2202) and are slidably mounted thereon. The outer surfaces of the two square rods (26) are sleeved with a second spring (28). One end of the second spring (28) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the driving plate (25), and the other end of the second spring (28) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support plate (2202). A limit ring (27) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the square rod (26) close to the support plate (2202). A circular arc top block (30) is fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of adjacent sides of the two mounting plates (11). An oblique angle is formed on the outer surface of the circular arc top block (30) close to the pressing cylinder (14). The other end of the square rod (26) penetrates the end surface of the pressing cylinder (14) and abuts against the oblique angle of the circular arc top block (30).

5. The electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (22) passes through the end surface of the pressing cylinder (14) and is fixedly mounted with a baffle (2203); an outer surface of the rotating shaft (22) close to the baffle (2203) is sleeved with a first spring (2204); the first spring (2204) is arranged between the baffle (2203) and the end surface of the pressing cylinder (14); the other end of the rotating shaft (22) passes through the end surface of the pressing cylinder (14) and is rotatably mounted with an arc limiting slider (2104); a clamping block (2103) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the other side of the arc limiting slider (2104); an arc groove (20) is penetrated through the outer surface of one side of the support plate (15) close to the arc limiting slider (2104); an arc clamping plate (21) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the arc groove (20).

6. The electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the arc clamping plate (21) is provided with an arc waist groove (2105) extending therethrough, the arc limit slider (2104) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the arc waist groove (2105), the outer surface of the arc clamping plate (21) away from the pressing cylinder (14) is provided with high grooves (2101) and low grooves (2102) alternately and equidistantly, and the clamping block (2103) abuts against the inner walls of the high groove (2101) and the low groove (2102).

7. The electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical rod (2) is rotatably mounted on the upper surfaces of the two bases (1), and a hexagonal hole (601) is formed at the top of each vertical rod (2). Two hexagonal columns (6) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the lower surfaces of the crossbeam (4) near both ends, and the hexagonal columns (6) are inserted into the hexagonal holes (601). Two connecting rods (3) are symmetrically hinged on the upper surface of the base (1), and the other ends of the two connecting rods (3) are hinged to the outer surface of the vertical rod (2). The two connecting rods (3) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical rod (2).

8. The electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first drive motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the slide seat (10), a drive gear (8) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first drive motor (9), a rack (7) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the crossbeam (4), and the drive gear (8) is meshed with the rack (7).

9. The electric lifting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A steel wire rope is wound around the outer surface of the winch (12); a second drive motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the mounting plates (11); an output end of the second drive motor (13) passes through the outer surface of the mounting plate (11) and is fixedly mounted at the rotation center of the winch (12); two limit slide bars (1101) are symmetrically fixedly mounted between the two mounting plates (11); the two limit slide bars (1101) are arranged below the winch (12); a slider (1102) is slidably mounted on the outer surfaces of the two limit slide bars (1101); a through hole is penetrated through the outer surface of the slider (1102); the other end of the steel wire rope passes through the through hole and is slidably mounted on the inner wall thereof.

10. The electric hoisting device for building wall panels that is easy to assemble quickly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center of the circular arc T-shaped slide groove (16) is located at the rotation center of the rotating arm (18), the distance from the axis of the capstan (12) to the rotation center of the rotating arm (18) is equal to the rotation radius of the center line of the circular arc T-shaped slide groove (16), the circular arc top block (30) and the circular arc T-shaped slide groove (16) are arranged at the same center, the radius of the center line of the circular arc top block (30) is equal to the distance from the axis of the pressure cylinder (14) to the rotation center of the rotating arm (18), and the circular arc clamping plate (21) and the circular arc T-shaped slide groove (16) are arranged at the same center.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High-strength steel-wire rope type electric hoist

    CN109231055A