Biological aerated filter for sewage treatment

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of biological aerated filters, and discloses a biological aerated filter for sewage treatment, the biological aerated filter comprises an aeration treatment tank, the right end of the inner part of the aeration treatment tank is fixedly connected with a filtration mechanism, the left end of the inner part of the aeration treatment tank is fixedly connected with a stirring mechanism, and the top of the stirring mechanism is fixedly connected with a feeding mechanism; the filtering mechanism comprises a vertical seat, the vertical seat is fixedly connected to the right end in the aeration treatment tank, a motor plate is fixedly connected to the front side in the aeration treatment tank, and a motor pole is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor plate. According to the biological aerated filter for sewage treatment, by arranging the filtering mechanism, the surface of the filtering net is brushed, so that solid impurities on the surface of the filtering net are cleaned, the filtering effect of sewage treatment can be ensured, and the influence of the solid impurities generated by the biological aerated filter for sewage treatment during sewage treatment is avoided and reduced; therefore, the sewage treatment quality can be ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aerated biological filter tanks, in particular to an aerated biological filter tank for sewage treatment. Background Art

[0002] Aerated biological filter is a new type of sewage treatment technology. It was born in the late 20th century and was first developed by the French OTV company. It combines the advantages of the biofilm method and the activated sludge method. By loading high specific surface area granular fillers in the bioreactor, it provides a carrier for the growth of microbial membranes and uses a combination of biochemical reactions and physical filtration to treat sewage. Aerated biological filters are suitable for removing pollutants such as COD, BOD, ammonia nitrogen, SS, TN, etc., and are particularly suitable for occasions that require efficient treatment and limited floor space.

[0003] In addition, during the sewage treatment process in the aerated biological filter, it is necessary to add chemicals therein. The added chemicals can help remove suspended matter and organic matter in the sewage. For example, polyaluminum chloride (PAC) and polyacrylamide (PAM) can effectively remove suspended matter and colloidal substances and improve the treatment efficiency. However, during the treatment process, it is not convenient to filter the solid impurities during sewage treatment, which may affect the sewage treatment efficiency. In order to avoid reducing the impact of solid impurities generated by the aerated biological filter during sewage treatment, it is necessary to design a filterable aerated biological filter. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an aerated biological filter for sewage treatment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an aerated biological filter for sewage treatment, comprising an aeration treatment tank, wherein a filtering mechanism is fixedly connected to the right end of the aeration treatment tank, a stirring mechanism is fixedly connected to the left end of the aeration treatment tank, and a feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring mechanism;

[0006] The filtering mechanism includes a vertical seat, which is fixedly connected to the right end of the aeration treatment tank. A motor plate is fixedly connected to the front of the aeration treatment tank. A motor pole is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor plate. A hollow bar is fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the motor pole. A slide bar is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical seat. A filter frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide bar. A filter net is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter frame. A slider is provided inside the aeration treatment tank. There are two sliders. A cross bar is fixedly connected between two adjacent sliders. A cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross bar. A T-shaped round block is fixedly connected to the inside of the cross bar.

[0007] Preferably, guide grooves are respectively provided at the front and rear sides of the aeration treatment tank, and the surface of the slider is slidably connected with the inside of the grooves, so that the slider can slide inside the guide grooves.

[0008] Preferably, a hollow slot is provided inside the hollow strip, and the surface of the T-shaped round block is located inside the hollow slot.

[0009] Preferably, there are two groups of vertical seats, a slide groove is provided inside the vertical seat, and the surface of the slide bar is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, so that the slide bar can slide inside the slide groove conveniently.

[0010] Preferably, there are three motor plates, and there are three motor poles. Through holes are provided on the surface of the motor plates, and the surfaces of the motor poles penetrate the through holes provided inside the motor plates.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a material box, which is arranged at the left end of the top of the aeration treatment tank, a ring frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the top of the material box, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the ring frame, an electric rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first motor, a cross ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the electric rod, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross ring, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the cross ring, a gear is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating rod, a push plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, a conical material block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric rod, and a bottom material block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material box.

[0012] Preferably, circular holes are respectively provided at the four ends of the top of the cross ring, and there are four rotating rods, and the top ends of the four rotating rods are respectively rotatably connected to the circular holes to facilitate the rotation of the rotating rods and the circular holes.

[0013] Preferably, a material opening 1 is opened inside the conical material block, a material opening 2 is opened inside the bottom material block, and the internal diameter of the material opening 1 is the same as the internal diameter of the material opening 2.

[0014] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the aeration treatment tank, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material box, the left end of the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to a second motor, the bottom end of the second motor is fixedly connected to an electric shaft, the upper surface of the electric shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel, the surface of the transmission wheel is transmission-connected to a transmission belt, the lower surface of the electric shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission belt, and the lower surface of the electric shaft is fixedly connected to an agitator.

[0015] Preferably, a circular hole is provided inside the support frame, and there are four electric shafts, and the four surfaces of the electric shafts match the circular holes, so that the electric shafts can rotate under the limit in the circular holes.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an aerated biological filter for sewage treatment, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The aerated biological filter tank for sewage treatment has a filtering mechanism arranged therein. When the hollow bars are driven by the motor pole to rotate, the T-shaped round block and the cross bar are driven to move up and down under the limit of the slider inside the aeration treatment tank, and then the cleaning brush can be driven to move up and down to clean the surface of the filter screen, thereby cleaning the solid impurities on the surface of the filter screen, thereby ensuring the filtering effect of the sewage treatment, avoiding the influence of solid impurities generated by the aerated biological filter tank for sewage treatment during sewage treatment, and thus ensuring the quality of sewage treatment.

[0018] 2. The aerated biological filter tank for sewage treatment has a feeding mechanism. The rotation of the electric rod drives the gear ring and the gear to rotate, and correspondingly drives the rotating rod and the push plate to rotate themselves while rotating around the electric rod, so that the reagents remaining on the surface of the conical material block can be pushed into the aeration treatment tank for treatment, thereby making the addition of the reagents more convenient.

[0019] 3. The aerated biological filter used for sewage treatment has a stirring mechanism. When the second motor drives the electric shaft to rotate, it drives the transmission wheel and the transmission belt to rotate, and then drives all the electric shafts to rotate, and can drive the agitator to rotate at the same time, so as to quickly and evenly mix the agent and sewage, thereby improving the sewage treatment efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the filtering mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the filter mechanism parts of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the filter mechanism parts of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional split cross-sectional view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the parts of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7It is a three-dimensional diagram of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. aeration treatment tank; 2. filtering mechanism; 21. vertical seat; 22. motor plate; 23. motor pole; 24. hollow bar; 25. slide bar; 251. filter frame; 26. filter screen; 27. cross bar; 28. cleaning brush; 29. ​​T-shaped round block; 291. slider; 3. feeding mechanism; 31. material box; 32. ring frame; 33. first motor; 34. electric rod; 35. cross ring; 36. conical material block; 37. bottom material block; 38. gear ring; 381. gear; 382. rotating rod; 39. push plate; 4. stirring mechanism; 41. support frame; 42. second motor; 43. electric shaft; 44. stirrer; 45. transmission wheel; 46. transmission belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] The present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] Combination Figures 2 to 8 , an aerated biological filter for sewage treatment, comprising an aeration treatment tank 1, a filtering mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the right end of the aeration treatment tank 1, a stirring mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the left end of the aeration treatment tank 1, and a feeding mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring mechanism 4;

[0035] The filtering mechanism 2 includes a vertical seat 21, which is fixedly connected to the right end of the aeration treatment tank 1. A motor plate 22 is fixedly connected to the front of the aeration treatment tank 1, a motor pole 23 is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor plate 22, a hollow bar 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the motor pole 23, a slide bar 25 is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical seat 21, a filter frame 251 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide bar 25, a filter net 26 is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter frame 251, a slider 291 is arranged inside the aeration treatment tank 1, there are two sliders 291, a cross bar 27 is fixedly connected between two adjacent sliders 291, a cleaning brush 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross bar 27, a T-shaped round block 29 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cross bar 27, guide grooves are respectively provided on the front and back sides of the aeration treatment tank 1, the surface of the slider 291 is slidably connected to the inside of the slot, a hollow slot is provided inside the hollow bar 24, and the surface of the T-shaped round block 29 is located inside the hollow slot.

[0036] Furthermore, there are two groups of vertical seats 21, a slide groove is provided inside the vertical seat 21, and the surface of the slide bar 25 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove. There are three motor plates 22 and three motor poles 23. A through hole is provided on the surface of the motor plate 22, and the surface of the motor pole 23 penetrates the through hole provided inside the motor plate 22. When the motor pole 23 drives the hollow bar 24 to rotate, it drives the T-shaped round block 29 and the cross bar 27 to move up and down under the limit of the slider 291 inside the aeration treatment tank 1, and then it can drive the cleaning brush 28 to clean the surface of the filter screen 26 when it moves up and down, thereby cleaning the solid impurities on the surface of the filter screen 26, thereby ensuring the filtering effect of the sewage treatment, thereby ensuring the quality of the sewage treatment.

[0037] Embodiment 2

[0038] See also Figure 1-8 On the basis of the first embodiment, the feeding mechanism 3 further comprises a material box 31, the material box 31 is arranged at the left end of the top of the aeration treatment tank 1, a ring frame 32 is fixedly connected inside the top of the material box 31, a first motor 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the ring frame 32, an electric rod 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first motor 33, a cross ring 35 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the electric rod 34, a gear ring 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross ring 35, a rotating rod 382 is rotatably connected inside the cross ring 35, a gear 381 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating rod 382, ​​a pushing plate 39 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 382, ​​a conical material block 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric rod 34, a bottom material block 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material box 31, circular holes are respectively opened at the four ends of the top of the cross ring 35, there are four rotating rods 382, ​​and the tops of the four rotating rods 382 are rotatably connected to the circular holes respectively.

[0039] Furthermore, a material port one is opened inside the conical material block 36, and a material port two is opened inside the bottom material block 37. The internal diameter of the material port one is the same as the internal diameter of the material port two. The rotation of the electric rod 34 drives the gear ring 38 and the gear 381 to rotate, and correspondingly drives the rotating rod 382 and the pushing plate 39 to rotate themselves while rotating around the electric rod 34, so that the reagents remaining on the surface of the conical material block 36 can be pushed into the aeration treatment tank 1 for treatment, thereby making the addition of the reagents more convenient.

[0040] Embodiment 3

[0041] See also Figure 1-8 On the basis of the first embodiment, the stirring mechanism 4 further comprises a supporting frame 41, the supporting frame 41 is fixedly connected to the top left end of the aeration treatment tank 1, the top of the supporting frame 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material box 31, the top left end of the supporting frame 41 is fixedly connected to a second motor 42, the bottom end of the second motor 42 is fixedly connected to an electric shaft 43, the upper surface of the electric shaft 43 is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel 45, the surface of the transmission wheel 45 is transmission-connected to a transmission belt 46, the lower surface of the electric shaft 43 is fixedly connected to a transmission belt 46, and the lower surface of the electric shaft 43 is fixedly connected to an agitator 44.

[0042] Furthermore, a circular hole is opened inside the support frame 41, and there are four electric shafts 43. The surfaces of the four electric shafts 43 match the circular holes. When the second motor 42 drives the electric shaft 43 to rotate, it drives the transmission wheel 45 and the transmission belt 46 to rotate, and then drives all the electric shafts 43 to rotate, and can drive the agitator 44 to rotate at the same time, so as to quickly and evenly mix the medicine and sewage, thereby improving the sewage treatment efficiency.

[0043] In actual operation, when the device is used, when the device is used for sewage treatment, two side chambers on the left and right sides of the aeration treatment tank 1 are provided inside. Water outlets are provided on both sides of the aeration treatment tank 1 and connected to water pipes. Sewage enters the left chamber of the aeration treatment tank 1 from the left side of the aeration treatment tank 1 for treatment, and during the treatment, agents are added to improve the sewage treatment effect. When adding agents, the agents are placed inside the material box 31, and the first motor 33 drives the electric rod 34 to rotate, thereby driving the conical material block 36 to change the gap with the bottom material block 37 when rotating, thereby facilitating the addition of agents to the left chamber in the aeration treatment tank 1. In this process, the rotation of the electric rod 34 drives the gear ring 38 and the gear 381 to rotate, and correspondingly drives the rotating rod 382 and the push plate 39 to rotate themselves when rotating around the electric rod 34, so that the agents remaining on the surface of the conical material block 36 can be pushed into the aeration treatment tank 1 for treatment, thereby making the addition of agents more convenient.

[0044] In the process of sewage aeration treatment, corresponding solid impurities will be generated and need to be filtered. In this case, a multi-stage filtering mechanism 2 is set in the right chamber of the aeration treatment tank 1, and each filter 26 is used for corresponding filtering to reduce impurities and achieve the purpose of water purification. In addition, in this process, when there are too many impurities on the surface of the filter 26 and they need to be processed, the motor pole 23 drives the hollow bar 24 to rotate, and drives the T-shaped round block 29 and the cross bar 27 to move up and down under the limit of the slider 291 inside the aeration treatment tank 1, and then drives the cleaning brush 28 to move up and down to clean the surface of the filter 26, so as to clean the solid impurities on the surface of the filter 26, thereby ensuring the filtering effect of sewage treatment, thereby ensuring the quality of sewage treatment;

[0045] In addition, when adding chemicals, in order to ensure that the added chemicals are mixed evenly, the chemicals can be stirred at this time. The second motor 42 drives the electric shaft 43 to rotate, which drives the transmission wheel 45 and the transmission belt 46 to rotate, and then drives all the electric shafts 43 to rotate, which can also drive the agitator 44 to rotate at the same time, thereby quickly and evenly mixing the chemicals and sewage, thereby improving the sewage treatment efficiency.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. An aerated biological filter for sewage treatment, comprising an aeration treatment tank (1), characterized in that: A filtering mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the right end of the aeration treatment tank (1), a stirring mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the left end of the aeration treatment tank (1), and a feeding mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring mechanism (4); The filtering mechanism (2) comprises a vertical seat (21), the vertical seat (21) is fixedly connected to the right end inside the aeration treatment tank (1), a motor plate (22) is fixedly connected to the front of the aeration treatment tank (1), a motor pole (23) is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor plate (22), a hollow bar (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the motor pole (23), a sliding bar (25) is slidably connected inside the vertical seat (21), a filter frame (251) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding bar (25), a filter net (26) is fixedly connected inside the filter frame (251), a slider (291) is provided inside the aeration treatment tank (1), two sliders (291) are provided, a cross bar (27) is fixedly connected between two adjacent sliders (291), a cleaning brush (28) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross bar (27), and a T-shaped round block (29) is fixedly connected inside the cross bar (27).

2. The aerated biological filter for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide grooves are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the interior of the aeration treatment tank (1), and the surface of the sliding block (291) is slidably connected to the interior of the grooves.

3. The aerated biological filter for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow strip (24) has a hollow slot inside, and the surface of the T-shaped round block (29) is located inside the hollow slot.

4. The aerated biological filter for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical seat (21) has two groups, a slide groove is provided inside the vertical seat (21), and the surface of the slide bar (25) is slidably connected with the inside of the slide groove.

5. The aerated biological filter for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are three motor plates (22) and three motor poles (23). Through holes are provided on the surface of the motor plates (22), and the surfaces of the motor poles (23) penetrate through the through holes provided inside the motor plates (22).

6. The aerated biological filter for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (3) comprises a material box (31), the material box (31) is arranged at the top left end of the aeration treatment tank (1), a ring frame (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the material box (31), a first motor (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the ring frame (32), an electric rod (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first motor (33), a cross ring (35) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the electric rod (34), a gear ring (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross ring (35), a rotating rod (382) is rotatably connected to the inside of the cross ring (35), a gear (381) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating rod (382), a pushing plate (39) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (382), a conical material block (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric rod (34), and a bottom material block (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material box (31).

7. The aerated biological filter for sewage treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The four ends of the top of the cross ring (35) are respectively provided with circular holes, and there are four rotating rods (382). The top ends of the four rotating rods (382) are respectively rotatably connected to the circular holes.

8. The aerated biological filter for sewage treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first material opening is provided inside the conical material block (36), and a second material opening is provided inside the bottom material block (37). The internal diameter of the first material opening is the same as the internal diameter of the second material opening.

9. The aerated biological filter for sewage treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (4) comprises a support frame (41), the support frame (41) is fixedly connected to the top left end of the aeration treatment tank (1), the top of the support frame (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material box (31), the top left end of the support frame (41) is fixedly connected to a second motor (42), the bottom end of the second motor (42) is fixedly connected to an electric shaft (43), the upper surface of the electric shaft (43) is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (45), the surface of the transmission wheel (45) is transmission-connected to a transmission belt (46), the lower surface of the electric shaft (43) is fixedly connected to a transmission belt (46), and the lower surface of the electric shaft (43) is fixedly connected to an agitator (44).

10. The aerated biological filter for sewage treatment according to claim 9, characterized in that: A circular hole is provided inside the support frame (41), and there are four electric shafts (43), and the surfaces of the four electric shafts (43) match the inside of the circular hole.

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