Anti-puncture rubber sole and manufacturing method thereof
By designing a composite puncture-proof layer in the labor-safe sole and combining with flexible manufacturing devices, the problem of easy puncture and inflexible mold replacement is solved, and higher protective performance and production efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411764323.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The soles of existing labor-saving shoes are easily pierced by sharp objects, and the manufacturing mold replacement is not flexible enough, which increases the workload of the operator.
Using a sole design consisting of a composite anti-slip layer, a composite anti-puncture layer and a composite warm-insulating layer. The anti-puncture layer consists of an anti-puncture inner layer, an anti-puncture reinforcement layer and an anti-puncture outer layer, and is flexibly manufactured, including the use of threaded rods. The die-fixed installation system of the extruded plate and the adjustment mechanism of the moving die can achieve rapid replacement and installation.
It improves the anti-puncture capability of the sole, enhances the protective performance and comfort, and simplifies the mold replacement process and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119453617A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rubber soles, in particular to a puncture-proof rubber sole and a manufacturing method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Labor protection shoes, also known as safety shoes or protective shoes, are shoes specially designed to protect workers' feet from injury. They are widely used in various working environments, especially in those occasions where there is a potential risk of foot injury, such as construction sites, factory production lines, etc. Among them, the sole of labor protection shoes is its key component, which not only affects the comfort of the shoes, but is also directly related to the protective performance.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent "An indoor measuring device for decorative design" with announcement number CN221641491U includes a base, a molded portion is arranged at the upper end of the base, a cleaning portion is arranged at one side of the base, the upper end of the molded portion is a rotating bracket, which is used to drive the labor protection shoes to rotate to a predetermined position for picking and placing operations, and the upper and lower ends of the rotating bracket are provided with transfer columns, a foot mold fixed end is arranged above the base, a foot mold moving end is arranged at one end of the foot mold fixed end, the foot mold fixed end is installed at the bottom of one end of the transfer column, and an inner ring is slidably installed on the outer side of one end of the transfer column The outer side of the inner ring frame is provided with an outer ring frame for driving the mobile end of the foot mold to recover, and a connecting frame plate for driving the mobile end of the foot mold to move is rotatably installed on one side of the lower end of the outer ring frame, and side panels that can be rotatably stored inward are provided on both sides of the fixed end of the foot mold, and a protruding positioning seat is provided on the inner side adjacent to the upper end of the cleaning part, and the positioning seat is used to position the labor protection shoe, and a cutting knife is provided inside one end of the positioning seat for scraping off protruding waste at the edge of the sole of the labor protection shoe, and a protruding fixed platform is provided inside the mobile end of the foot mold, and the upper end of the fixed platform is rotatably connected to the connecting frame plate.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned prior art can realize the use of labor protection shoes, in actual use, on the one hand, the soles are easily punctured by sharp objects. Usually, when a worker steps on a sharp object while wearing a labor protection shoe, the sharp object will pierce the rubber sole and penetrate into the sole of the worker's foot, thereby posing a threat to the worker's personal safety. On the other hand, the replacement of the sole manufacturing mold is not flexible enough. Usually, the sole manufacturing mold is usually fixed, resulting in the need to dismantle the entire fixed structure when replacing the sole mold of different sizes, thereby increasing the workload of the operator. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose a puncture-proof rubber sole and a manufacturing method thereof. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a puncture-resistant rubber sole and a manufacturing method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the above background technology that the sole is easily punctured by sharp objects and the replacement of the sole manufacturing mold is not flexible enough.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a puncture-resistant rubber sole, comprising a sole body, wherein the sole body is composed of a composite anti-slip layer, a composite anti-puncture layer, and a composite thermal insulation layer, wherein the composite anti-slip layer is arranged at the lower end of the composite anti-puncture layer, and the composite thermal insulation layer is arranged at the upper end of the composite anti-puncture layer, and the composite anti-puncture layer is composed of an anti-puncture inner layer, an anti-puncture reinforcement layer, and an anti-puncture outer layer, wherein the anti-puncture inner layer is arranged at the lower end of the composite thermal insulation layer, the anti-puncture reinforcement layer is arranged at the lower end of the anti-puncture inner layer, and the anti-puncture outer layer is arranged at the lower end of the anti-puncture reinforcement layer;
[0007] Wherein, the sole body is manufactured by a manufacturing device, and the manufacturing device includes a manufacturing table.
[0008] Preferably, the composite thermal insulation layer consists of a thermal insulation outer layer, a thermal insulation reinforcement layer, a thermal insulation inner layer and a thermal insulation base layer, the thermal insulation outer layer is arranged on the upper end of the puncture-proof inner layer, the thermal insulation reinforcement layer is arranged on the upper end of the thermal insulation outer layer, the thermal insulation inner layer is arranged on the upper end of the thermal insulation reinforcement layer, the thermal insulation base layer is arranged on the upper end of the thermal insulation inner layer, and a plurality of sweat holes are arranged at the front and rear ends inside the thermal insulation base layer, and the sweat holes are in a through-type structure.
[0009] Preferably, the composite anti-slip layer consists of an anti-slip outer layer and a protective inner layer, the protective inner layer is arranged at the lower end of the anti-puncture outer layer, and the anti-slip outer layer is arranged at the lower end of the protective inner layer.
[0010] Preferably, four support rods are fixedly provided at the lower end of the manufacturing table, and the support rods are equidistantly distributed. A mounting frame is fixedly provided at the upper end of the manufacturing table. The front and rear ends inside the manufacturing table are provided with slide grooves, and the upper end of the slide groove is an open structure. A screw rod is provided inside the slide groove, and the front and rear ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove. An extrusion plate is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod, and the top of the extrusion plate extends to the top of the manufacturing table.
[0011] Preferably, three fixed molds are provided at the upper end of the manufacturing table located between the extrusion plates, and the fixed molds are stacked. Positioning grooves are provided at the front and rear ends on both sides of the fixed molds, and the positioning grooves are arc-shaped structures. A threaded rod is fixedly provided at the upper end of the manufacturing table located inside the positioning groove, one side of the threaded rod is located outside the positioning groove, and the upper end of the threaded rod extends above the fixed mold, and a nut is provided on the outside of the threaded rod located at the upper end of the fixed mold, and the nut is in contact with the fixed mold.
[0012] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly provided on one side of the extrusion plate close to the fixed die, the rubber pad is in contact with the fixed die, and heat dissipation holes are provided on both sides inside the fixed die, and the heat dissipation holes are of a through-type structure.
[0013] Preferably, a hydraulic telescopic device is fixedly provided on the upper end of the horizontal plate of the mounting frame, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device extends to the bottom of the horizontal plate of the mounting frame, and a mounting seat is fixedly provided below the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device, and a limiting cavity is provided inside the mounting seat, and the lower end of the limiting cavity is an open structure, and fixing grooves are provided on both sides of the mounting seat, and the fixing grooves are connected with the limiting cavity, and a fixing seat is provided inside the fixing groove, and the fixing seat and the fixing groove are slidably matched, and first bolts are provided on both sides of the outside of the mounting seat, and the first bolts extend to the inside of the fixing seat through the fixing grooves.
[0014] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly provided at the lower end of the fixing seat, a first movable mold is fixedly provided at the lower end of the connecting rod, a slot is provided inside the front end of the first movable mold, the front end of the slot is an open structure, an insertion rod is provided inside the slot, the insertion rod slides with the slot, the front end of the insertion rod extends to the outside of the slot, a second movable mold is fixedly provided at the front end of the insertion rod, two second bolts are provided on both sides of the upper end of the first movable mold, and the lower ends of the second bolts penetrate the first movable mold and extend to the inside of the second movable mold.
[0015] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the manufacturing table, the output shaft of the servo motor extends to the inside of the slide slot, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod.
[0016] A method for manufacturing a puncture-resistant rubber sole comprises the following steps:
[0017] Step 1: Before manufacturing, align the positioning slot opening on the fixed die with the threaded rod and move the fixed die downward until the first fixed die contacts the manufacturing table. Repeat the above steps until the remaining two fixed dies are stacked. Then align the nut opening with the threaded rod and turn the nut so that the nut is turned downward on the threaded rod through the thread until the nut contacts the fixed die and causes extrusion. At this time, turn on the servo motor so that the output shaft of the servo motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the extrusion plate is driven to move in the slide slot through the screw rod until the extrusion plate is moved to a suitable position. At this time, the rubber pad on the extrusion plate contacts the side wall of the fixed die.
[0018] Step 2: When adjusting the first movable mold and the second movable mold, first align the fixing seat with the opening of the limiting cavity and push it into the limiting cavity. At this time, move the fixing seat, and drive the first movable mold to move together through the connecting rod fixedly connected to the fixing seat until the first movable mold is moved to a suitable position. At this time, install a suitable second movable mold according to the specific shoe size. First, align the insertion rod on the second movable mold with the opening of the slot and insert it into the slot until the second movable mold fits the first movable mold. At this time, use the second bolt to fix the second movable mold on the first movable mold;
[0019] Step three: during manufacturing, first put the heated composite anti-skid layer into the fixed mold, and evenly apply shoe glue on the upper end of the composite anti-skid layer. Then put the heated composite anti-puncture layer into the fixed mold, make the composite anti-puncture layer contact with the composite anti-skid layer, and evenly apply shoe glue on the upper end of the composite anti-puncture layer. Finally, put the heated composite thermal insulation layer into the fixed mold. At this time, turn on the hydraulic telescopic device to extend the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device. The extension of the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device drives the second movable mold to move downward together with the first movable mold until the second movable mold and the first movable mold all enter the interior of the fixed mold. At the same time, the second movable mold and the first movable mold squeeze the composite anti-skid layer, the composite anti-puncture layer and the composite thermal insulation layer. After maintaining the squeezing state for a period of time, the formed sole body is taken out from the fixed mold.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] (1) The present invention can improve the puncture resistance of the sole by providing a composite puncture-proof layer. The puncture-proof outer layer can improve the puncture resistance of the sole. The puncture-proof outer layer can effectively prevent sharp objects from penetrating further, thereby avoiding damage to the wearer's feet. The puncture-proof reinforcement layer can enhance the protective performance of the shoe. At the same time, for workers who need to stand or walk for a long time, the puncture-proof reinforcement layer has a certain supporting force, which helps to alleviate labor injuries to the sole. The puncture-proof inner layer can improve the comfort of the sole. The puncture-proof inner layer can absorb the impact force fed back to the foot by the ground when walking or jumping, thereby reducing the burden on the foot and improving the wearing comfort.
[0022] (2) The present invention can quickly install and fix the fixed mold through the threaded rod and the extrusion plate. First, align the opening of the positioning groove on the fixed mold with the threaded rod and move the fixed mold downward until the first fixed mold contacts the manufacturing table. Repeat the above steps until the remaining two fixed molds are stacked. At this time, align the opening of the nut with the threaded rod and rotate the nut so that the nut rotates downward on the threaded rod through the thread until the nut contacts the fixed mold and causes extrusion. At this time, turn on the servo motor so that the output shaft of the servo motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the extrusion plate is driven by the screw rod to move in the slide groove until the extrusion plate is moved to a suitable position. At this time, the rubber pad on the extrusion plate contacts the side wall of the fixed mold, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the fixed mold.
[0023] (3) The present invention can adjust the positions of the first movable mold and the second movable mold through the fixing seat and the insertion rod. When adjusting the first movable mold and the second movable mold, first align the fixing seat with the opening of the limiting cavity and push it into the limiting cavity. At this time, move the fixing seat, and drive the first movable mold to move together through the connecting rod fixedly connected to the fixing seat until the first movable mold is moved to a suitable position. At this time, install a suitable second movable mold according to the specific shoe size. First, align the insertion rod on the second movable mold with the opening of the slot and insert it into the slot until the second movable mold fits the first movable mold. At this time, use the second bolt to fix the second movable mold on the first movable mold, thereby improving the flexibility of the first movable mold and the second movable mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the manufacturing device of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a front view of the internal structure of the manufacturing device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 A side view of the internal structure of the manufacturing device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the sole structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of the internal structure of the sole of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1, manufacturing table; 2, support rod; 3, mounting frame; 4, slide; 5, servo motor; 6, screw rod; 7, extrusion plate; 8, rubber pad; 9, fixed mold; 10, threaded rod; 11, positioning groove; 12, nut; 13, heat dissipation hole; 14, mounting seat; 15, fixing groove; 16, first bolt; 17, connecting rod; 18, first movable mold; 19, second movable mold; 20, second bolt; 21, fixing seat; 22, limiting cavity; 23, insertion rod; 24. Slots; 25. Hydraulic telescopic device; 26. Sole body; 27. Composite anti-skid layer; 2701. Anti-skid outer layer; 2702. Protective inner layer; 28. Composite anti-puncture layer; 2801. Anti-puncture inner layer; 2802. Anti-puncture reinforcement layer; 2803. Anti-puncture outer layer; 29. Composite thermal insulation layer; 2901. Thermal outer layer; 2902. Thermal reinforcement layer; 2903. Thermal inner layer; 2904. Thermal base layer; 30. Sweat holes. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0031] See also Figure 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a puncture-proof rubber sole, comprising a sole body 26, the sole body 26 is composed of a composite anti-skid layer 27, a composite anti-puncture layer 28, and a composite thermal insulation layer 29, the composite anti-skid layer 27 is arranged at the lower end of the composite anti-puncture layer 28, the composite thermal insulation layer 29 is arranged at the upper end of the composite anti-puncture layer 28, the composite anti-puncture layer 28 is composed of an anti-puncture inner layer 2801, an anti-puncture reinforcement layer 2802, and an anti-puncture outer layer 2803, the anti-puncture inner layer 2801 is arranged at the lower end of the composite thermal insulation layer 29, the anti-puncture reinforcement layer 2802 is arranged at the lower end of the anti-puncture inner layer 2801, and the anti-puncture outer layer 2803 is arranged at the lower end of the anti-puncture reinforcement layer 2802, wherein the anti-puncture inner layer 2801 is made of EVA material, the anti-puncture reinforcement layer 2802 is made of tungsten steel, and the anti-puncture outer layer 2803 is made of polyethylene fiber material;
[0032] The sole body 26 is manufactured by a manufacturing device, and the manufacturing device includes a manufacturing table 1 .
[0033] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 The composite thermal insulation layer 29 is composed of a thermal insulation outer layer 2901, a thermal insulation reinforcement layer 2902, a thermal insulation inner layer 2903 and a thermal insulation base layer 2904. The thermal insulation outer layer 2901 is arranged on the upper end of the anti-puncture inner layer 2801, the thermal insulation reinforcement layer 2902 is arranged on the upper end of the thermal insulation outer layer 2901, the thermal insulation inner layer 2903 is arranged on the upper end of the thermal insulation reinforcement layer 2902, and the thermal insulation base layer 2904 is arranged on the upper end of the thermal insulation inner layer 2903. The front and rear ends of the thermal insulation base layer 2904 are both provided with a plurality of sweat holes 30, and the sweat holes 30 are through The structure is as follows: the thermal insulation outer layer 2901 is made of silver ion antibacterial fabric, which is convenient for improving the antibacterial ability of the sole body 26 through the thermal insulation outer layer 2901; the thermal insulation reinforcement layer 2902 is made of lining cloth, and the inner lining cloth is filled with bamboo charcoal fiber, which is convenient for improving the dust removal ability of the sole body 26 through the thermal insulation reinforcement layer 2902; the thermal insulation inner layer 2903 is made of absorbent resin material, which is convenient for improving the sweat absorption ability of the sole body 26 through the thermal insulation inner layer 2903; the thermal insulation base layer 2904 is made of cotton cloth material, thereby improving the thermal insulation ability of the sole body 26.
[0034] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 The composite anti-skid layer 27 is composed of an anti-skid outer layer 2701 and a protective inner layer 2702. The protective inner layer 2702 is arranged at the lower end of the anti-puncture outer layer 2803, and the anti-skid outer layer 2701 is arranged at the lower end of the protective inner layer 2702. The anti-skid outer layer 2701 is made of nitrile rubber, which is convenient for improving the wear resistance and anti-skid ability of the sole body 26 through the anti-skid outer layer 2701. The protective inner layer 2702 adopts a flexible epoxy resin coating, which is convenient for improving the corrosion resistance of the sole body 26 through the protective inner layer 2702.
[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 Four support rods 2 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the manufacturing table 1, and the support rods 2 are equidistantly distributed. A mounting frame 3 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the manufacturing table 1. Slide grooves 4 are arranged at the front and rear ends of the manufacturing table 1. The upper end of the slide groove 4 is an open structure. A screw rod 6 is arranged inside the slide groove 4. The front and rear ends of the screw rod 6 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 4. An extrusion plate 7 is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod 6. The upper part of the extrusion plate 7 extends to the top of the manufacturing table 1. A rubber pad 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of the extrusion plate 7 close to the fixed mold 9. The rubber pad 8 is in contact with the fixed mold 9. Heat dissipation holes 13 are arranged on both sides of the fixed mold 9. The heat dissipation holes 13 are a through-type structure. A servo motor 5 is fixedly arranged at the front and rear ends of the manufacturing table 1. The output shaft of the servo motor 5 extends to the inside of the slide groove 4, and the output shaft of the servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 6, so that the servo motor 5 can drive the screw rod 6 to rotate.
[0036] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , three fixed dies 9 are arranged at the upper end of the manufacturing table 1 between the extrusion plates 7, and the fixed dies 9 are stacked. Positioning grooves 11 are arranged at the front and rear ends of both sides of the fixed dies 9. The positioning grooves 11 are in an arc-shaped structure. A threaded rod 10 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the manufacturing table 1 located inside the positioning groove 11. One side of the threaded rod 10 is located outside the positioning groove 11, and the upper end of the threaded rod 10 extends above the fixed die 9. A nut 12 is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod 10 at the upper end of the fixed die 9. The nut 12 is in contact with the fixed die 9, so as to facilitate the preliminary fixation of the fixed die 9 by the threaded rod 10 to the nut 12.
[0037] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A hydraulic telescopic device 25 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the horizontal plate of the mounting frame 3, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device 25 extends to the bottom of the horizontal plate of the mounting frame 3. A mounting seat 14 is fixedly provided below the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device 25. A limiting cavity 22 is provided inside the mounting seat 14, and the lower end of the limiting cavity 22 is an open structure. Fixed grooves 15 are provided on both sides of the mounting seat 14, and the fixed grooves 15 are communicated with the limiting cavity 22. A fixed seat 21 is provided inside the fixed grooves 15, and the fixed seat 21 is slidably matched with the fixed grooves 15. First bolts 16 are provided on both sides of the outside of the mounting seat 14, and the first bolts 16 extend to the inside of the fixed seat 21 through the fixed grooves 15, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the first movable mold 18 through the fixed seat 21.
[0038] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3A connecting rod 17 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the fixing seat 21, and a first movable mold 18 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the connecting rod 17. A slot 24 is provided inside the front end of the first movable mold 18, and the front end of the slot 24 is an open structure. An insertion rod 23 is provided inside the slot 24, and the insertion rod 23 slides with the slot 24. The front end of the insertion rod 23 extends to the outside of the slot 24, and a second movable mold 19 is fixedly provided at the front end of the insertion rod 23. Two second bolts 20 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the first movable mold 18, and the lower ends of the second bolts 20 penetrate the first movable mold 18 and extend to the inside of the second movable mold 19, so as to fix the second movable mold 19 by the second bolts 20.
[0039] A method for manufacturing a puncture-resistant rubber sole comprises the following steps:
[0040] Step 1: Before manufacturing, align the opening of the positioning groove 11 on the fixed mold 9 with the threaded rod 10 and move the fixed mold 9 downward until the first fixed mold 9 contacts the manufacturing table 1, and repeat the above steps until the remaining two fixed molds 9 are stacked. At this time, align the opening of the nut 12 with the threaded rod 10 and rotate the nut 12, so that the nut 12 rotates downward on the threaded rod 10 through the thread until the nut 12 contacts the fixed mold 9 and causes extrusion. At this time, turn on the servo motor 5, so that the output shaft of the servo motor 5 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate, and the extrusion plate 7 is driven by the screw rod 6 to move in the slide groove 4 until the extrusion plate 7 is moved to a suitable position. At this time, the rubber pad 8 on the extrusion plate 7 contacts the side wall of the fixed mold 9;
[0041] Step 2: When adjusting the first movable mold 18 and the second movable mold 19, first align the fixing seat 21 with the opening of the limiting cavity 22 and push it into the limiting cavity 22. At this time, move the fixing seat 21, and drive the first movable mold 18 to move together through the connecting rod 17 fixedly connected to the fixing seat 21, until the first movable mold 18 is moved to a suitable position. At this time, install a suitable second movable mold 19 according to the specific shoe size. First, align the insertion rod 23 on the second movable mold 19 with the opening of the slot 24 and insert it into the slot 24 until the second movable mold 19 fits with the first movable mold 18. At this time, use the second bolt 20 to fix the second movable mold 19 on the first movable mold 18;
[0042] Step 3: During manufacturing, the heated composite anti-skid layer 27 is first placed in the fixed mold 9, and the upper end of the composite anti-skid layer 27 is evenly coated with shoe glue. At this time, the heated composite anti-puncture layer 28 is placed in the fixed mold 9, and the composite anti-puncture layer 28 is in contact with the composite anti-skid layer 27, and the upper end of the composite anti-puncture layer 28 is evenly coated with shoe glue. Finally, the heated composite thermal insulation layer 29 is placed in the fixed mold 9, and the hydraulic telescopic device 25 is turned on at this time to extend the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device 25. The extension of the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device 25 drives the second movable mold 19 and the first movable mold 18 to move downward together until the second movable mold 19 and the first movable mold 18 all enter the interior of the fixed mold 9. At the same time, the second movable mold 19 and the first movable mold 18 squeeze the composite anti-skid layer 27, the composite anti-puncture layer 28 and the composite thermal insulation layer 29. After maintaining the squeezed state for a period of time, the formed sole body 26 is taken out from the fixed mold 9.
[0043] Working principle: When in use, first align the opening of the positioning groove 11 on the fixed mold 9 with the threaded rod 10 and move the fixed mold 9 downward until the first fixed mold 9 contacts the manufacturing table 1, repeat the above steps until the remaining two fixed molds 9 are stacked, then align the opening of the nut 12 with the threaded rod 10 and rotate the nut 12, so that the nut 12 rotates downward on the threaded rod 10 through the thread until the nut 12 contacts the fixed mold 9 and causes extrusion, then turn on the servo motor 5, so that the output shaft of the servo motor 5 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate, and drives the extrusion plate 7 to move in the slide groove 4 through the screw rod 6 until the extrusion plate 7 is moved to a suitable position, at which time the rubber pad 8 on the extrusion plate 7 and The side walls of the fixed mold 9 are in contact. When adjusting the first movable mold 18 and the second movable mold 19, first align the fixed seat 21 with the opening of the limiting cavity 22 and push it into the limiting cavity 22. At this time, move the fixed seat 21, and drive the first movable mold 18 to move together through the connecting rod 17 fixedly connected to the fixed seat 21 until the first movable mold 18 is moved to a suitable position. At this time, install a suitable second movable mold 19 according to the specific shoe size. First, align the insertion rod 23 on the second movable mold 19 with the opening of the slot 24 and insert it into the slot 24 until the second movable mold 19 fits with the first movable mold 18. At this time, use the second bolt 20 to fix the second movable mold 19 on the first movable mold 18.
[0044] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A puncture-resistant rubber sole, comprising a sole body (26), characterized in that: The sole body (26) is composed of a composite anti-slip layer (27), a composite anti-puncture layer (28), and a composite thermal insulation layer (29); the composite anti-slip layer (27) is arranged at the lower end of the composite anti-puncture layer (28); the composite thermal insulation layer (29) is arranged at the upper end of the composite anti-puncture layer (28); the composite anti-puncture layer (28) is composed of an anti-puncture inner layer (2801), an anti-puncture reinforcement layer (2802), and an anti-puncture outer layer (2803); the anti-puncture inner layer (2801) is arranged at the lower end of the composite thermal insulation layer (29); the anti-puncture reinforcement layer (2802) is arranged at the lower end of the anti-puncture inner layer (2801); and the anti-puncture outer layer (2803) is arranged at the lower end of the anti-puncture reinforcement layer (2802); The sole body (26) is manufactured by a manufacturing device, and the manufacturing device comprises a manufacturing table (1).
2. The puncture-resistant rubber sole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The composite thermal insulation layer (29) is composed of a thermal insulation outer layer (2901), a thermal insulation reinforcement layer (2902), a thermal insulation inner layer (2903) and a thermal insulation base layer (2904); the thermal insulation outer layer (2901) is arranged on the upper end of the puncture-proof inner layer (2801); the thermal insulation reinforcement layer (2902) is arranged on the upper end of the thermal insulation outer layer (2901); the thermal insulation inner layer (2903) is arranged on the upper end of the thermal insulation reinforcement layer (2902); the thermal insulation base layer (2904) is arranged on the upper end of the thermal insulation inner layer (2903); and a plurality of sweat holes (30) are arranged at the front and rear ends inside the thermal insulation base layer (2904); the sweat holes (30) are of a through-type structure.
3. The puncture-resistant rubber sole according to claim 2, characterized in that: The composite anti-skid layer (27) is composed of an anti-skid outer layer (2701) and a protective inner layer (2702), wherein the protective inner layer (2702) is arranged at the lower end of the anti-puncture outer layer (2803), and the anti-skid outer layer (2701) is arranged at the lower end of the protective inner layer (2702).
4. The puncture-resistant rubber sole according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four support rods (2) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the manufacturing table (1), and the support rods (2) are equidistantly distributed. A mounting frame (3) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the manufacturing table (1). The front and rear ends of the manufacturing table (1) are both provided with slide grooves (4), and the upper end of the slide groove (4) is an open structure. A screw rod (6) is arranged inside the slide groove (4), and the front and rear ends of the screw rod (6) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (4). An extrusion plate (7) is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod (6), and the upper part of the extrusion plate (7) extends to the upper part of the manufacturing table (1).
5. The puncture-resistant rubber sole according to claim 4, characterized in that: The manufacturing platform (1) is provided with three fixed molds (9) at the upper end between the extrusion plates (7), and the fixed molds (9) are stacked. Positioning grooves (11) are provided at the front and rear ends of both sides of the fixed molds (9), and the positioning grooves (11) are in an arc-shaped structure. A threaded rod (10) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the manufacturing platform (1) located inside the positioning groove (11), one side of the threaded rod (10) is located outside the positioning groove (11), and the upper end of the threaded rod (10) extends above the fixed mold (9), and a nut (12) is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (10) located at the upper end of the fixed mold (9), and the nut (12) is in contact with the fixed mold (9).
6. The puncture-resistant rubber sole according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rubber pad (8) is fixedly arranged on one side of the extrusion plate (7) close to the fixed die (9), and the rubber pad (8) is in contact with the fixed die (9). Heat dissipation holes (13) are arranged on both sides inside the fixed die (9), and the heat dissipation holes (13) are of a through-type structure.
7. The puncture-resistant rubber sole according to claim 6, characterized in that: A hydraulic telescopic device (25) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the horizontal plate of the mounting frame (3), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device (25) extends to the bottom of the horizontal plate of the mounting frame (3). A mounting seat (14) is fixedly arranged below the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device (25). A limiting cavity (22) is arranged inside the mounting seat (14), and the lower end of the limiting cavity (22) is an open structure. Fixed grooves (15) are arranged on both sides of the mounting seat (14), and the fixed grooves (15) are connected to the limiting cavity (22). A fixed seat (21) is arranged inside the fixed groove (15), and the fixed seat (21) and the fixed groove (15) are slidably matched. First bolts (16) are arranged on both sides of the outside of the mounting seat (14), and the first bolts (16) extend to the inside of the fixed seat (21) through the fixed grooves (15).
8. The puncture-resistant rubber sole according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting rod (17) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixing seat (21), and a first movable mold (18) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod (17). A slot (24) is arranged inside the front end of the first movable mold (18), and the front end of the slot (24) is an open structure. An insertion rod (23) is arranged inside the slot (24), and the insertion rod (23) is slidably matched with the slot (24). The front end of the insertion rod (23) extends to the outside of the slot (24), and a second movable mold (19) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the insertion rod (23). Two second bolts (20) are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the first movable mold (18), and the lower ends of the second bolts (20) penetrate the first movable mold (18) and extend to the inside of the second movable mold (19).
9. The puncture-resistant rubber sole according to claim 8, characterized in that: A servo motor (5) is fixedly arranged at the front and rear ends of the manufacturing table (1), the output shaft of the servo motor (5) extends into the interior of the slide groove (4), and the output shaft of the servo motor (5) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (6).
10. A method for manufacturing a puncture-resistant rubber sole, based on the puncture-resistant rubber sole according to claim 9, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: Before manufacturing, align the opening of the positioning groove (11) on the fixed mold (9) with the threaded rod (10) and move the fixed mold (9) downward until the first fixed mold (9) contacts the manufacturing table (1), repeat the above steps until the remaining two fixed molds (9) are stacked, then align the opening of the nut (12) with the threaded rod (10) and rotate the nut (12) so that the nut (12) rotates downward on the threaded rod (10) through the thread until the nut (12) contacts the fixed mold (9) and causes extrusion, then turn on the servo motor (5) so that the output shaft of the servo motor (5) drives the screw rod (6) to rotate, and drives the extrusion plate (7) to move in the slide groove (4) through the screw rod (6) until the extrusion plate (7) is moved to a suitable position, and the rubber pad (8) on the extrusion plate (7) contacts the side wall of the fixed mold (9); Step 2: When adjusting the first movable mold (18) and the second movable mold (19), first align the fixing seat (21) with the opening of the limiting cavity (22) and push it into the limiting cavity (22), then move the fixing seat (21), and drive the first movable mold (18) to move together through the connecting rod (17) fixedly connected to the fixing seat (21), until the first movable mold (18) is moved to a suitable position, then install a suitable second movable mold (19) according to the specific shoe size, first align the insertion rod (23) on the second movable mold (19) with the opening of the slot (24) and insert it into the slot (24), until the second movable mold (19) fits with the first movable mold (18), then use the second bolt (20) to fix the second movable mold (19) on the first movable mold (18); Step 3: During the manufacturing process, the heated composite anti-skid layer (27) is first placed in the fixed mold (9), and the upper end of the composite anti-skid layer (27) is evenly coated with shoe glue. Then, the heated composite anti-puncture layer (28) is placed in the fixed mold (9), and the composite anti-puncture layer (28) is brought into contact with the composite anti-skid layer (27). Then, the upper end of the composite anti-puncture layer (28) is evenly coated with shoe glue. Finally, the heated composite thermal insulation layer (29) is placed in the fixed mold (9), and the hydraulic expansion and contraction device (25) is turned on to allow the hydraulic expansion and contraction device to be opened. The telescopic end (25) is extended, and the extension of the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic device (25) drives the second movable mold (19) and the first movable mold (18) to move downward together, until the second movable mold (19) and the first movable mold (18) are completely entered into the interior of the fixed mold (9), and at the same time, the second movable mold (19) and the first movable mold (18) squeeze the composite anti-slip layer (27), the composite anti-puncture layer (28) and the composite thermal insulation layer (29), and after the squeezing state is maintained for a period of time, the molded sole body (26) is taken out from the fixed mold (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Convenient sole demolding device for safety shoe production
CN221641491U