Automatic conveying and welding device of freeze-drying bin equipment

By designing an automatic conveying device in the freeze-dried bin equipment, including contour detection, grinding and lifting mechanism, the problem of low welding efficiency of the existing freeze-dried bin is solved, and an efficient and automated welding process is achieved.

CN119457537AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18JIANGSU TUOFEN HEATING & COOLING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411649275.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing freeze-dried bin cylinder needs to be manually tested and polished during welding, and the cylinder transfer is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in low welding efficiency.

Method used

An automatic conveying and welding device of freeze-drying bin equipment is designed, including a profile detection mechanism and a grinding mechanism, and the automatic detection, grinding and welding of the cylinder is realized through the lifting mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Through automated inspection and grinding, we ensure that the welding surface is matched and smooth, improving welding quality and efficiency, and reducing the time and labor intensity of cylinder transfer.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of welding equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic conveying and welding device of freeze-drying bin equipment, which comprises a contour detection mechanism, the contour detection mechanism comprises two first supporting blocks which are arranged front and back at an interval, and supporting wheels are arranged on the opposite sides of the two first supporting blocks; first mounting frames are fixedly connected to the sides, away from each other, of the two first supporting blocks, first electric telescopic rods which are oppositely arranged are fixedly mounted on the two first mounting frames, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod located in the front; the end, away from the first electric telescopic rod, of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with two elastic telescopic rods. The automatic welding device has the advantages that by arranging the contour detection mechanism, the grinding mechanism and the hoisting and moving mechanism, contour detection and welding surface grinding work can be automatically completed before welding work, the welding efficiency is greatly improved, and the welding quality is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of welding equipment, and in particular to an automatic conveying welding device for freeze-drying bin equipment. Background Art

[0002] The basic principle of freeze-drying is based on the three-state change of water. Under high vacuum conditions, the sublimation principle is used to allow the water in the pre-frozen material to be sublimated directly into water vapor without melting the ice, thereby achieving the purpose of freeze-drying. At present, the structure of most food freeze-drying warehouses is in the shape of a tank, and is made of multi-section cylinders welded together.

[0003] The existing freeze-drying silo cylinder welding work usually adopts the circumferential seam welding technology, that is, the two cylinder welding ends are placed in the circular welding track, and the welding head in the circular track is started to move in a circle to align with the weld seam to complete the welding work of a section of the freeze-drying silo cylinder. This method has high welding efficiency. However, before welding, the two sections of the freeze-drying silo cylinder need to be shape-detected in advance to ensure that the welding contours of the two are consistent, and the welding ends need to be smooth before automatic circumferential seam welding can be performed. At present, the inspection and grinding of the freeze-drying silo cylinder need to be carried out on specific equipment, and the transfer of the cylinder between the equipment is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which greatly reduces the welding efficiency of the freeze-drying silo.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, we proposed an automatic conveying welding device for freeze-drying chamber equipment. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the background technology and to propose an automatic conveying welding device for freeze-drying chamber equipment.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic conveying and welding device for freeze-drying bin equipment, comprising a contour detection mechanism, wherein the contour detection mechanism comprises two first support blocks spaced apart in front and back, support wheels are arranged on opposite sides of the two first support blocks, first mounting frames are fixedly connected to the sides away from each other, first electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the two first mounting frames and oppositely arranged first electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod located in the front is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate away from the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to two elastic telescopic rods, the telescopic ends of the two elastic telescopic rods are commonly fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame, a driving wheel is commonly rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the U-shaped frame, a first motor for driving the driving wheel to rotate is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped frame, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod located in the rear is fixedly connected to a cross plate, two pressure sensors spaced apart in the left and right are fixedly connected to the front end of the cross plate, and the detection end of the pressure sensor is connected to a contact wheel;

[0007] A transverse conveying line is provided on the left side of the contour detection mechanism, and the transverse conveying line includes two second support blocks arranged at intervals in front and behind, and a plurality of equally spaced electric conveying wheels are installed on the upper ends of the two second support blocks, and an interval is provided on the transverse conveying line and on the left, and a welding device is fixedly installed at the interval, and a grinding mechanism is provided on the transverse conveying line and on the right, and a lifting and moving mechanism is provided above the contour detection mechanism and the grinding mechanism, and the lifting and moving mechanism includes a hanging frame fixed to the ceiling, a threaded screw is connected to the inner walls on both sides of the hanging frame for rotation, and two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the hanging frame, and the two slide rails are equidistantly distributed on the front and rear sides of the threaded screw, and a moving block is slidably sleeved on the two sliding rods, and the threaded screw laterally penetrates the moving block and is threadedly connected thereto, and a fourth motor that drives the threaded screw to rotate is fixedly installed on the right end of the hanging frame;

[0008] A telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed at the lower end of the moving block, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and two vertical plates arranged at intervals in front and behind are fixedly connected to the right position of the upper end of the mounting plate, and a winding shaft is connected to the two vertical plates for common rotation, and a fifth motor for driving the winding shaft to rotate is fixedly installed on the vertical plate located in the front, and a nylon webbing is wound around the winding shaft, and a plug plate is fixedly connected to the end of the nylon webbing away from the winding shaft, a bayonet is opened at the center of the plug plate, and a locking mechanism is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate.

[0009] In the above-mentioned automatic conveying and welding device for freeze-drying bin equipment, the grinding mechanism includes two second mounting frames fixedly connected to the ends away from the two second support blocks, the two second mounting frames are fixedly mounted with second electric telescopic rods arranged oppositely, the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with positioning blocks, the two positioning blocks are arc-shaped on the opposite sides and are made of rubber material, the rear end of the second support block located on the rear side is fixedly connected with two longitudinally arranged first electric slide rails, the two first electric slide rails are symmetrically arranged about the second mounting frame, the two first electric slide rails are slidably connected with a transversely arranged first moving box, the first two-way threaded rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the first moving box, the first moving box has two first vertical rods symmetrically slidably connected in the first moving box, the first two-way threaded rod penetrates the two first vertical rods and is threadedly connected thereto, one end of the first moving box is fixedly mounted with a second motor that drives the first two-way threaded rod to rotate, the front ends of the two first vertical rods are fixedly connected with horizontally arranged support rods, the front ends of the two support rods are installed with third motors, the two third motors are arranged oppositely and the output ends are fixedly connected with two grinding rods.

[0010] In the above-mentioned automatic conveying and welding device for freeze-drying chamber equipment, a rubber block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate, and the lower end of the rubber block is an arc-shaped surface.

[0011] In the above-mentioned automatic conveying and welding device of a freeze-drying warehouse equipment, the locking mechanism includes a lock box that is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate and is arranged on the left side of the lock box, a socket matching the plug plate is opened on the left side of the lock box, a lifting block is provided at the upper end of the lock box, a telescopic slot is opened at the lower end of the lifting block, a trapezoidal clamping block is slidably connected in the telescopic slot, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal clamping block is arranged downward and extends into the socket, a spring is fixedly connected between the trapezoidal clamping block and the top wall in the telescopic slot, a round rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the lifting block, two end plates arranged at intervals on the left and right are fixedly connected to the upper end of the lock box, a second two-way threaded rod is rotatably connected between the two end plates, two threaded sleeves arranged at intervals on the left and right are threadedly sleeved on the second two-way threaded rod, a connecting rod is rotatably connected between the upper ends of the two threaded sleeves and the round rod, and a sixth motor that drives the second two-way threaded rod to rotate is fixedly installed on one of the end plates.

[0012] In the above-mentioned automatic conveying and welding device of the freeze-drying chamber equipment, the rear end of the lifting block is fixedly connected to a sleeve block, a limit rod vertically slides through the sleeve block, and the lower end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to the lock box.

[0013] In the above-mentioned automatic conveying and welding device of a freeze-drying chamber equipment, two second electric slide rails are fixedly connected to the rear end of the second support block located on the rear side, and the two second electric slide rails are symmetrically arranged about the welding device. A second horizontally arranged second moving box is slidably connected to the two second electric slide rails, and two second vertical rods spaced apart from each other are slidably connected inside the second moving box. A third two-way threaded rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the second moving box, and the third two-way threaded rod passes through the two second vertical rods and is threadedly connected thereto. A seventh motor for driving the third two-way threaded rod to rotate is fixedly installed on one side of the second moving box, and a longitudinally arranged push rod is fixedly connected to the front ends of the two second vertical rods.

[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the automatic conveying welding device of the freeze-drying chamber equipment are:

[0015] By setting up the contour detection mechanism and the grinding mechanism, the device can effectively detect the contour of the cylinder before welding the freeze-drying silo cylinder to ensure the matching of the welding surfaces during welding. At the same time, the welding surface is ground to ensure the flatness of the welding surface contact, avoid weld holes, and ensure the welding quality.

[0016] By setting up a lifting and moving mechanism, when performing the freeze-drying bin welding work, it is only necessary to move the cylinder to one side of the contour detection mechanism, and the nylon webbing in the lifting and moving mechanism can contact and tighten the cylinder. At this time, the cylinder can be stably moved to the contour detection mechanism through the lifting and moving device. After the cylinder is stably placed on the contact wheel, it is only necessary for the fifth motor to release the nylon webbing to keep the nylon webbing in a loose state, and the cylinder contour detection work can be directly carried out. After the cylinder contour detection is completed, the qualified cylinder can be directly moved to the grinding mechanism through the lifting and moving mechanism, and after the cylinder is stably placed, it is only necessary for the sixth motor to drive the second bidirectional threaded rod to drive the two threaded sleeves to move relative to each other, so as to lift the lifting block and make the trapezoidal block disengage from the socket. At this time, the plug plate is unlocked, and the fifth motor can directly reel in the nylon webbing and pull out the plug plate, thereby moving it from the cylinder position to carry out the bundling and lifting work of the next cylinder, so that the freeze-drying bin cylinder can be easily moved, thereby greatly improving the welding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an automatic conveying welding device for freeze-drying chamber equipment proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a contour detection mechanism in an automatic conveying welding device for a freeze-drying bin device proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a transverse conveying line in an automatic conveying welding device for a freeze-drying chamber device proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 A partial structural stereogram of a lifting mechanism in an automatic conveying and welding device for freeze-drying bin equipment proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of a locking mechanism in an automatic conveying welding device for a freeze-drying chamber device proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a nylon webbing in an automatic conveying welding device of a freeze-drying chamber equipment proposed by the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1 first support block, 2 support wheel, 3 first mounting frame, 4 first electric telescopic rod, 5 driving wheel, 6 first motor, 7 cross plate, 8 pressure sensor, 9 contact wheel, 10 second support block, 11 electric conveying wheel, 12 welding device, 13 second mounting frame, 14 second electric telescopic rod, 15 positioning block, 16 first electric slide rail, 17 first moving box, 18 first bidirectional threaded rod, 19 second motor, 20 first vertical rod, 21 support rod, 22 third motor, 23 grinding rod, 24 hanging frame, 25 threaded screw rod, 26 slide rod, 27 moving block , 28 the fourth motor, 29 the telescopic cylinder, 30 the mounting plate, 31 the rubber block, 32 the vertical plate, 33 the winding shaft, 34 the fifth motor, 35 the nylon webbing, 36 the plug plate, 37 the lock box, 38 the socket, 39 the lifting block, 40 the telescopic slot, 41 the trapezoidal block, 42 ​​the spring, 43 the limit rod, 44 the sleeve block, 45 the round rod, 46 the end plate, 47 the second two-way threaded rod, 48 the threaded sleeve block, 49 the sixth motor, 50 the connecting rod, 51 the second electric slide rail, 52 the second moving box, 53 the third two-way threaded rod, 54 the second vertical rod, 55 the push rod, 56 the seventh motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7, an automatic conveying welding device for freeze-drying bin equipment, including a contour detection mechanism, the contour detection mechanism includes two first support blocks 1 arranged at intervals in front and back, and the two first support blocks 1 are provided with support wheels 2 on opposite sides, and the number of support wheels 2 is multiple and arranged at equal intervals, and can rotate freely in front and back, so as to facilitate the placement of the freeze-drying bin cylinder, and the cylinder supported by the support wheels 2 can rotate stably. The two first support blocks 1 in front and behind are fixedly connected to the side away from each other with a first mounting frame 3, and the two first mounting frames 3 are fixedly installed with first electric telescopic rods 4 arranged opposite to each other, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 4 located in the front is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the end of the connecting plate away from the first electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected with two elastic telescopic rods, and the telescopic ends of the two elastic telescopic rods are fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, and the inner walls on both sides of the U-shaped frame are connected to the driving wheel 5 for rotation, and the first motor 6 that drives the driving wheel 5 to rotate is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped frame, and when the first electric telescopic rod 4 drives the driving wheel 5 to contact the freeze-drying bin cylinder placed on the support wheel 2, as long as the elastic telescopic rod remains in a compressed state, the first motor 6 can drive the cylinder to transport and rotate through the driving wheel 5. The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 4 located at the rear is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate 7, and the front end of the horizontal plate 7 is fixedly connected to two pressure sensors 8 arranged at intervals on the left and right. The detection end of the pressure sensor 8 is connected to a contact wheel 9. The first electric telescopic rod 4 can drive the horizontal plate 7 to move, so that the two contact wheels 9 are in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder near the two ends at the same time. Then, when the cylinder rotates at a uniform speed, it can be concluded whether the cylinder profile meets the standard through the change in the value detected by the pressure sensor 8.

[0027] A transverse conveyor line is provided on the left side of the contour detection mechanism. The transverse conveyor line includes two second support blocks 10 spaced apart from each other. A plurality of equally spaced electric conveyor wheels 11 are installed on the upper ends of the two second support blocks 10 to facilitate the placement of the freeze-drying bin cylinder, and the cylinder can be moved laterally on the transverse conveyor line by the electric conveyor wheels 11. A gap is provided on the transverse conveyor line and on the left side. A welding device 12 is fixedly installed at the gap. The welding device 12 is a prior art that can perform circumferential seam welding and will not be described here.

[0028] A grinding mechanism is provided on the horizontal conveying line and at the right position. The grinding mechanism includes two second mounting frames 13 fixedly connected to the ends away from the two second supporting blocks 10. The two second mounting frames 13 are fixedly mounted with second electric telescopic rods 14 arranged opposite to each other. The telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods 14 are fixedly connected with positioning blocks 15. The opposite sides of the two positioning blocks 15 are arc-shaped and made of rubber material. The two second electric telescopic rods 14 can drive the two positioning blocks 15 to move relative to each other, thereby fixing and clamping the cylinder located on the horizontal conveying line and preventing it from moving. The rear end of the second support block 10 located at the rear side is fixedly connected to two longitudinally arranged first electric slide rails 16, and the two first electric slide rails 16 are symmetrically arranged about the second mounting frame 13. The two first electric slide rails 16 are slidably connected to the first moving boxes 17 arranged horizontally, and the first two-way threaded rods 18 are rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the first moving boxes 17. Two first vertical rods 20 are symmetrically slidably connected in the first moving box 17, and the first two-way threaded rods 18 penetrate the two first vertical rods 20 and are threadedly connected thereto. A second motor 1 that drives the first two-way threaded rods 18 to rotate is fixedly installed at one end of the first moving box 17 9. The front ends of the two first vertical rods 20 are fixedly connected with the horizontally longitudinally arranged support rods 21. The front ends of the two support rods 21 are installed with third motors 22. The two third motors 22 are relatively arranged and the output ends are fixedly connected with two grinding rods 23. Specifically, the two first electric slide rails 16 can drive the first moving box 17 to move forward, so as to move the two pairs of grinding rods 23 to the positions on both sides of the cylinder respectively, and then use the second motor 19 to drive the two grinding rods 23 to move relative to each other until they contact the two welding end faces of the cylinder, and then the third motor 22 can be used to drive the grinding rods 23 to grind the welding end faces to ensure the flatness of the welding end faces.

[0029] A lifting and moving mechanism is provided above the contour detection mechanism and the grinding mechanism, and the lifting and moving mechanism includes a hanging frame 24 fixed to the ceiling, a threaded screw 25 is rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the hanging frame 24, two sliding rods 26 are fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the hanging frame 24, two slide rails 25 are equidistantly distributed on the front and rear sides of the threaded screw 25, a moving block 27 is slidably sleeved on the two sliding rods 26, the threaded screw 25 transversely penetrates the moving block 27 and is threadedly connected thereto, and a fourth motor 28 for driving the threaded screw 25 to rotate is fixedly installed on the right end of the hanging frame 24, and the fourth motor 28 can drive the moving block 27 to move transversely.

[0030] A telescopic cylinder 29 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the moving block 27. A mounting plate 30 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 29. A rubber block 31 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate 30. The lower end of the rubber block 31 is an arc-shaped surface for contacting the upper end of the freeze-drying bin cylinder. Two vertical plates 32 spaced apart from each other are fixedly connected to the right position of the upper end of the mounting plate 30. A winding shaft 33 is connected to the two vertical plates 32 for common rotation. A fifth motor 34 for driving the winding shaft 33 to rotate is fixedly installed on the front vertical plate 32. A nylon webbing 35 is wound around the winding shaft 33. A plug plate 36 is fixedly connected to the end of the nylon webbing 35 away from the winding shaft 33. A bayonet is provided at the center of the plug plate 36. A locking mechanism is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate 30. The locking mechanism includes The lock box 37 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate 30 and is arranged on the left side. A socket 38 matching the plug plate 36 is opened on the left side of the lock box 37. A lifting block 39 is arranged on the upper end of the lock box 37. A telescopic groove 40 is opened at the lower end of the lifting block 39. A trapezoidal block 41 is slidably connected in the telescopic groove 40. The inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 41 is arranged downward and extends into the socket 38. A spring 42 is fixedly connected between the trapezoidal block 41 and the top wall of the telescopic groove 40. A round spring 42 is fixedly connected to the front end of the lifting block 39. Rod 45, the upper end of the lock box 37 is fixedly connected to two end plates 46 arranged at intervals on the left and right, and a second bidirectional threaded rod 47 is rotatably connected between the two end plates 46, and two threaded sleeves 48 arranged at intervals on the left and right are threadedly sleeved on the second bidirectional threaded rod 47. A connecting rod 50 is rotatably connected between the upper ends of the two threaded sleeves 48 and the round rod 45, and a sixth motor 49 is fixedly installed on one of the end plates 46 for driving the second bidirectional threaded rod 47 to rotate. The rear end of the lifting block 39 is fixedly connected to the sleeve block 44, and the sleeve block 44 vertically slides through the limit rod 43. The lower end of the limit rod 43 is fixedly connected to the lock box 37 to play a limiting role, so that the lifting block 39 can only move vertically. The sixth motor 49 can drive the two threaded sleeves 48 to move relative to each other through the second bidirectional threaded rod 47. When the two threaded sleeves 48 move close to each other, the two connecting rods 50 can be used to lift the round rod 45 upward, thereby driving the lifting block 39 to move upward, so that the trapezoidal block 41 moves out of the socket 38.

[0031] Specifically, when performing the freeze-drying warehouse welding work, it is only necessary to move the cylinder to the side of the contour detection mechanism, and then the mounting plate 30 can be moved to the top of the cylinder through the lifting mechanism, and the rubber block 31 can be made to fit the surface of the cylinder through the telescopic cylinder 29, and then the nylon webbing 35 can be passed through the cylinder from right to left, and then the plug 36 can be inserted into the socket 38 of the lock box 37. At this time, the trapezoidal block 41 located in the socket 38 can be directly inserted into the socket of the plug 36, so that the plug 36 cannot be separated from the lock box 37, and the locking work is completed. Then, the winding shaft 33 is driven by the fifth motor 34 to wind the nylon webbing 35, so that the nylon webbing 35 contacts and tightens the cylinder. At this time, the cylinder can be stably transferred to the contour detection mechanism through the lifting device. After the cylinder is stably placed on the contact wheel 9, it is only necessary for the fifth motor 34 to release the nylon webbing 35, so that the nylon webbing 35 remains in a loose state, and the contour detection of the cylinder can be directly performed.

[0032] After the cylinder contour detection is completed, the qualified cylinder can be directly moved to the polishing mechanism through the lifting and moving mechanism. After the cylinder is stably placed, the sixth motor 49 only needs to drive the second bidirectional threaded rod 47 to drive the two threaded sleeves 48 to move relative to each other, so as to lift the lifting block 39 and make the trapezoidal block 41 disengage from the socket 38. At this time, the plug plate 36 is unlocked, and the fifth motor 34 can directly reel in the nylon webbing 35 and pull out the plug plate 36, thereby moving it away from the position of the cylinder to carry out the bundling and lifting work of the next cylinder.

[0033] Two second electric slide rails 51 are fixedly connected to the rear end of the second support block 10 located on the rear side, and the two second electric slide rails 51 are symmetrically arranged about the welding device 12. A second transversely arranged second moving box 52 is slidably connected to the two second electric slide rails 51. Two second vertical rods 54 spaced apart from each other are slidably connected inside the second moving box 52. A third bidirectional threaded rod 53 is rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the second moving box 52. The third bidirectional threaded rod 53 penetrates the two second vertical rods 54 and is threadedly connected thereto. A seventh motor 56 for driving the third bidirectional threaded rod 53 to rotate is fixedly installed on one side of the second moving box 52, and a longitudinally arranged push rod 55 is fixedly connected to the front ends of the two second vertical rods 54. Specifically, after the two cylinders are polished on the polishing mechanism, they can be transported to the positions on both sides of the welding device 12 by the horizontal conveyor line, and then the second movable box 52 can be moved forward by the two second electric slide rails 51, so that the two push rods 55 are respectively located on the far side of the two cylinders, and then the second motor 56 is used to drive the two push rods 55 to move relative to each other, so that the two cylinders can be pushed to move closer to each other so that the welding surfaces are in contact. After the two are tightly fitted, the welding device 12 can be used to directly perform the circumferential seam welding. After the welding work is completed, the push rod 55 is moved backward and reset, and the welded freeze-drying bin cylinder can be moved out of the horizontal conveyor line.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic conveying welding device for freeze-drying chamber equipment, comprising a contour detection mechanism, characterized in that: The contour detection mechanism comprises two first support blocks (1) arranged at intervals in front and back, the two first support blocks (1) are each provided with a support wheel (2) on one side opposite to the other, the two first support blocks (1) are each fixedly connected to a first mounting frame (3) on one side away from the other, the two first mounting frames (3) are each fixedly mounted with first electric telescopic rods (4) arranged opposite to each other, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (4) located in the front is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the end of the connecting plate away from the first electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to two elastic telescopic rods, the telescopic ends of the two elastic telescopic rods are commonly fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame, the inner walls on both sides of the U-shaped frame are commonly connected to a driving wheel (5) for rotation, a first motor (6) for driving the driving wheel (5) to rotate is fixedly mounted on one side of the U-shaped frame, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (4) located in the rear is fixedly connected to a transverse plate (7), the front end of the transverse plate (7) is fixedly connected to two pressure sensors (8) arranged at intervals in the left and right, and the detection end of the pressure sensor (8) is connected to a contact wheel (9); A transverse conveyor line is provided on the left side of the contour detection mechanism, the transverse conveyor line comprises two second support blocks (10) arranged at a front-to-rear interval, a plurality of equally spaced electric conveyor wheels (11) are installed on the upper ends of the two second support blocks (10), a gap is provided on the left side of the transverse conveyor line, a welding device (12) is fixedly installed at the gap, a grinding mechanism is provided on the right side of the transverse conveyor line, a lifting mechanism is provided above the contour detection mechanism and the grinding mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting frame (24) fixed to the ceiling ), a threaded screw (25) is rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the hanging frame (24), two slide bars (26) are fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the hanging frame (24), the two slide rails (25) are equidistantly distributed on the front and rear sides of the threaded screw (25), a moving block (27) is slidably sleeved on the two slide bars (26), the threaded screw (25) transversely penetrates the moving block (27) and is threadedly connected thereto, and a fourth motor (28) for driving the threaded screw (25) to rotate is fixedly installed at the right end of the hanging frame (24); A telescopic cylinder (29) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the moving block (27), and a mounting plate (30) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (29). Two vertical plates (32) arranged at intervals in front and behind are fixedly connected to the right position of the upper end of the mounting plate (30), and a winding shaft (33) is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates (32). A fifth motor (34) for driving the winding shaft (33) to rotate is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate (32) located in the front, and a nylon webbing (35) is wound around the winding shaft (33). An end of the nylon webbing (35) away from the winding shaft (33) is fixedly connected to a plug plate (36), and a bayonet is provided at the center of the plug plate (36). A locking mechanism is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate (30).

2. The automatic conveying welding device for freeze-drying chamber equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism comprises two second mounting frames (13) fixedly connected to the ends away from the two second support blocks (10), the two second mounting frames (13) are fixedly mounted with second electric telescopic rods (14) arranged opposite to each other, the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods (14) are fixedly connected with positioning blocks (15), the opposite sides of the two positioning blocks (15) are arc-shaped and made of rubber material, the rear end of the second support block (10) located at the rear side is fixedly connected with two longitudinally arranged first electric slide rails (16), the two first electric slide rails (16) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the second mounting frame (13), and the two first electric slide rails (16) are slidably connected with a transversely arranged first moving guide rail (16) on both first electric slide rails (16). The first movable box (17) comprises a first bidirectional threaded rod (18) connected to the inner walls on both sides thereof for common rotation, two first vertical rods (20) are symmetrically slidably connected inside the first movable box (17), the first bidirectional threaded rod (18) penetrates through the two first vertical rods (20) and is threadedly connected thereto, a second motor (19) for driving the first bidirectional threaded rod (18) to rotate is fixedly installed at one end of the first movable box (17), the front ends of the two first vertical rods (20) are fixedly connected to support rods (21) arranged horizontally and longitudinally, the front ends of the two support rods (21) are installed with third motors (22), the two third motors (22) are arranged opposite to each other and the output ends of the two third motors (22) are fixedly connected to two grinding rods (23).

3. The automatic conveying welding device for freeze-drying chamber equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting plate (30) is fixedly connected to a rubber block (31), and the lower end of the rubber block (31) is an arc-shaped surface.

4. The automatic conveying welding device for freeze-drying chamber equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises a lock box (37) fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate (30) and arranged on the left side, a socket (38) matching the plug plate (36) is provided on the left side of the lock box (37), a lifting block (39) is provided on the upper end of the lock box (37), a telescopic groove (40) is provided on the lower end of the lifting block (39), a trapezoidal block (41) is slidably connected in the telescopic groove (40), the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block (41) is arranged downward and extends into the socket (38), a spring (42) is fixedly connected between the trapezoidal block (41) and the inner top wall of the telescopic groove (40), and the lifting block (39) is provided with a lifting block (39) and a telescopic groove (40) The ... The front end of the block (39) is fixedly connected to a round rod (45), the upper end of the lock box (37) is fixedly connected to two end plates (46) arranged at intervals on the left and right, a second bidirectional threaded rod (47) is rotatably connected between the two end plates (46), two threaded sleeve blocks (48) arranged at intervals on the left and right are threadedly sleeved on the second bidirectional threaded rod (47), a connecting rod (50) is rotatably connected between the upper ends of the two threaded sleeve blocks (48) and the round rod (45), and a sixth motor (49) for driving the second bidirectional threaded rod (47) to rotate is fixedly installed on one of the end plates (46).

5. The automatic conveying welding device for freeze-drying chamber equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rear end of the lifting block (39) is fixedly connected with a sleeve block (44), and a limit rod (43) is vertically slidably penetrated on the sleeve block (44), and the lower end of the limit rod (43) is fixedly connected to the lock box (37).

6. The automatic conveying welding device for freeze-drying chamber equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the second support block (10) located at the rear side is fixedly connected to two second electric slide rails (51), the two second electric slide rails (51) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the welding device (12), and the two second electric slide rails (51) are slidably connected to a second movable box (52) arranged transversely, and two second vertical rods (54) arranged at intervals on the left and right are slidably connected inside the second movable box (52), and a third bidirectional threaded rod (53) is rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the second movable box (52), and the third bidirectional threaded rod (53) passes through the two second vertical rods (54) and is threadedly connected thereto, and a seventh motor (56) for driving the third bidirectional threaded rod (53) to rotate is fixedly installed on one side of the second movable box (52), and the front ends of the two second vertical rods (54) are fixedly connected to a push rod (55) arranged longitudinally.

Citation Information

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