Rubber mixer
By introducing rolling cutting, pulverizing, screening and stirring devices into the rubber mixer, the problem of uneven mixing caused by the different sizes of rubber particles is solved, and uniform mixing of rubber materials and improving product performance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411581361.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
Smart Images

Figure CN119458653A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rubber, in particular to a rubber mixer. Background Art
[0002] In modern industrial production, mixers have been widely used in many fields, such as chemical, pharmaceutical, food and environmental protection. In the chemical industry, mixers are used to evenly mix solid materials such as granules, powders and pigments to improve mixing efficiency and product quality. In pharmaceutical processes, mixers are used to evenly mix various pharmaceutical powders to improve pharmaceutical production efficiency and quality. At the same time, mixers also play an important role in the environmental protection industry. The working principle of a rubber mixer is usually to mix the rubber material in a mixing chamber by rotating the agitator. The shape and speed of the agitator can be adjusted according to different mixing requirements to ensure that the rubber material can be fully mixed and evenly mixed.
[0003] When mixing rubber particles, existing mixers have the problem of uneven mixing due to the different sizes of plastic particles. The difference in particle size makes it easy for small particles to aggregate and difficult to evenly disperse among large particles during the mixing process, thus affecting the overall uniformity of the rubber material and the performance of the final product. Summary of the invention
[0004] The invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to make the rubber particles uniform in size, and proposes a rubber mixer. The technical solution of the invention is as follows: A rubber mixer includes: a box, a rolling and cutting pulverizing device, a screening device, and a stirring device. The rolling and cutting pulverizing device is arranged inside the box and connected to the inside of the box. The screening device is arranged inside the box and below the rolling and cutting pulverizing device. The screening device is fixedly connected to the box and connected to the rolling and cutting pulverizing device. The stirring device is arranged inside the box and below the screening device. The stirring device is fixedly connected to the box and connected to the rolling and cutting pulverizing device.
[0005] At the beginning of the work, the staff adds the materials into the box, and then the staff turns on the rolling and cutting crushing device, which crushes the materials. After that, the materials enter the screening device, and the rolling and cutting crushing device drives the screening device to screen the crushed materials to prevent large ones from affecting the subsequent processes. After that, the materials enter the stirring device, which stirs and mixes the materials.
[0006] Furthermore, the rolling and cutting pulverizing device includes: a first fixed plate, a second fixed plate, a first partition, a second partition, a motor, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a third rotating rod, a first roller cutter drum, a second roller cutter drum, a driving gear, a driven gear, two baffles, and a feed hopper. The first fixed plate is vertically arranged and arranged inside the box body, and the upper side of the first fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top surface inside the box body. The second fixed plate is symmetrically arranged with the first fixed plate, and the upper side of the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top surface inside the box body. The first partition is horizontally arranged and arranged inside the box body, arranged below the first fixed plate, and the first partition is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first fixed plate and fixedly connected to the side surface inside the box body. The second partition is symmetrically arranged with the first partition and arranged below the second fixed plate, and the second partition is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second fixed plate and fixedly connected to the side surface inside the box body. The motor shaft is horizontally arranged and arranged above the first partition, and arranged on the side of the first fixed plate away from the second fixed plate, and the motor is fixedly connected to the first partition. The axis of the first rotating rod coincides with the motor shaft, passes through the first fixed plate, and is arranged on the side of the motor shaft near the first fixed plate. The first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the first fixed plate, and its rotation axis is arranged horizontally. The first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the motor shaft. The axis of the second rotating rod coincides with the axis of the first rotating rod, and the second rotating rod passes through the second fixed plate and is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate. The third rotating rod is parallel to the second rotating rod, passes through the first fixed plate, passes through the second fixed plate, and is rotatably connected to the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, and its rotation axis is parallel to the first rotating rod. The first hob is arranged between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, and the first hob is sleeved on the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod. The first hob is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod. The second hob is arranged between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, and is sleeved on the third rotating rod and is fixedly connected to the third rotating rod. The driving gear is sleeved on the first rotating rod, and is arranged between the motor and the first fixed plate. The driving gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod. The passive gear is sleeved on the third rotating rod and is arranged on the side of the first fixed plate close to the motor. The passive gear is fixedly connected to the third rotating rod and meshes with the active gear. The two baffles are symmetrically arranged, respectively arranged below the first partition and the second partition, and the upper sides of the two baffles are respectively fixedly connected to the first partition and the second partition. The feed hopper passes through the upper surface of the box body, is arranged above the first hob cylinder and the second hob cylinder, and the feed hopper is connected to the inside of the box body.
[0007] At the beginning of the work, the staff put the material from the feed hopper into the box, and then the staff turned on the motor. The motor rotates to drive the first rotating rod to rotate, the first rotating rod rotates to drive the first roller and the driving gear to rotate, and the first roller drives the second rotating rod to rotate. When the driving gear rotates, the driving gear rotates to drive the passive gear to rotate, the passive gear rotates to drive the third rotating rod to rotate, the third rotating rod rotates to drive the second roller, and the second roller cooperates with the first roller to crush the material.
[0008] The feed hopper is provided with a sealing cover.
[0009] The sealing cover on the feed hopper prevents debris from entering the box and prevents material from splashing during the crushing process.
[0010] The screening device includes: four curved rods, a screen box, a screen plate, a third partition, a pin, a first connecting rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a cam, and a spring. The four curved rods are symmetrically arranged, respectively arranged below the first partition and the second partition, and respectively arranged on the sides where the two baffles are far away from each other. The upper ends of the four curved rods are rotatably connected to the first partition and the second partition, respectively, and their rotation axes are arranged horizontally. The screen box is arranged below the two baffles and between the four curved rods. The screen box is rotatably connected to the lower ends of the four curved rods, and their rotation axes are arranged horizontally. The screen plate is arranged horizontally, arranged inside the screen box, and the screen plate is fixedly connected to the screen box. The third partition is arranged horizontally, arranged below the screen box, and the third partition is fixedly connected to the box body. A number of pins are arranged vertically, arranged below the screen plate, arranged below the third partition, and the lower ends of a number of pins are fixedly connected to the third partition. The first connecting rod passes through the second partition and the third partition. The first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second partition, and its rotation axis is arranged vertically, and is rotatably connected to the third partition, and its rotation axis is arranged vertically. The first bevel gear is sleeved on the second rotating rod, and is arranged on the side of the second fixed plate close to the second partition, and the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod. The second bevel gear is sleeved on the first connecting rod, and is arranged above the second partition, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod. The cam is sleeved on the first connecting rod, and is arranged below the second partition, and is arranged on the side of the screen box close to the first connecting rod, and is arranged above the third partition. The cam is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod and contacts the screen box. The spring is arranged horizontally, and is arranged on the side of the screen box away from the first connecting rod. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the box body, and the other end contacts the screen box.
[0011] When the second rotating rod rotates, the second rotating rod drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the first connecting rod to rotate, the first connecting rod drives the cam to rotate, the cam drives the screen box and the screen plate to rotate, so as to screen the crushed materials and prevent larger particles from entering the lower process and affecting the product quality. During the rotation of the screen plate, the ejector pin will pass through the screen hole on the screen plate to prevent the material from blocking the screen plate.
[0012] The ejector pins correspond to the sieve holes of the sieve plate one by one.
[0013] The one-to-one correspondence between the ejector pins and the screen holes of the screen plate can clean out the materials in the screen holes and prevent the screen plate from being blocked.
[0014] The diameter of the ejector pin is much smaller than the diameter of the screen hole on the screen plate.
[0015] The diameter of the ejector pin is much smaller than the diameter of the screen hole on the screen plate, which prevents the ejector pin from getting stuck when passing through the rotating screen plate.
[0016] The third partition plate is provided with holes whose diameter is much larger than the diameter of the sieve holes of the sieve plate.
[0017] The holes in the third partition are much larger than the diameter of the screen holes, allowing the screened material to pass through.
[0018] The stirring device includes: a stirring drum, a conical hopper, a second connecting rod, a third conical gear, a fourth conical gear, a fourth rotating rod, a fifth conical gear, a sixth conical gear, a curved groove, two first stirring rods, a filter plate, and two second stirring rods. The stirring drum is arranged inside the box body and below the third partition, and the stirring drum is fixedly connected to the box body. The conical hopper is arranged above the stirring drum and below the third partition, and the conical hopper is fixedly connected to the stirring drum. The second connecting rod is arranged horizontally, arranged above the conical hopper and below the first connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the box body, and its rotation axis is arranged horizontally. The third conical gear is sleeved on the first connecting rod and arranged below the third partition, and the third conical gear is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod. The fourth conical gear is sleeved on the second connecting rod and arranged below the first connecting rod, and the fourth conical gear is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod and meshes with the third conical gear. The fourth rotating rod is vertically arranged, arranged in the mixing drum, arranged below the second connecting rod, the fourth rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the mixing drum, and its rotation axis is vertically arranged. The fifth bevel gear is sleeved on the second connecting rod, arranged above the fourth rotating rod, and the fifth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod. The sixth bevel gear is sleeved on the fourth rotating rod, arranged below the fifth bevel gear, and the sixth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating rod and meshes with the fifth bevel gear. The curved groove is arranged around the inside of the mixing drum. The two first stirring rods are tilted and arranged on both sides of the fourth rotating rod respectively. The upper ends of the two first stirring rods are rotatably connected to the fourth rotating rod, and their rotation axes are arranged horizontally, and the lower ends of the two first stirring rods are in contact with the curved groove. The filter plate is horizontally arranged, sleeved on the fourth rotating rod, arranged in the mixing drum, and arranged below the two first stirring rods. The filter plate is slidably connected to the fourth rotating rod in the vertical direction and contacts the inner side of the mixing drum. The two second stirring rods are vertically arranged, respectively arranged below the two second stirring rods and above the filter plate. The upper ends of the two second stirring rods are rotatably connected to the two first stirring rods respectively, and their rotation axes are horizontally arranged. The lower ends of the two second stirring rods are slidably connected to the filter plate in the horizontal direction.
[0019] When the first connecting rod rotates, the first connecting rod drives the third bevel gear to rotate, the third bevel gear drives the fourth bevel gear to rotate, the fourth bevel gear drives the second connecting rod to rotate, the second connecting rod drives the fifth bevel gear to rotate, the fifth bevel gear drives the sixth bevel gear to rotate, the sixth bevel gear drives the fourth rotating rod to rotate, the fourth rotating rod drives the first stirring rod to rotate, the first stirring rod rotates and drives the second stirring rod to move up and down, the second stirring rod moves up and down and drives the filter plate to move up and down. The first stirring rod and the second stirring rod stir the materials to mix them evenly. The filter plate moves up and down to mix the materials at the bottom of the mixing drum to prevent uneven mixing of the materials. At the same time, the filter plate can increase the pressure of the materials during unloading to prevent clogging.
[0020] The fourth rotating rod is rotatably connected to the box body through a bearing.
[0021] The fourth rotating rod is connected to the box body through a bearing to ensure the stability of the fourth rotating rod during rotation.
[0022] The second stirring rod is slidably connected to the filter plate through a sliding groove.
[0023] The second stirring rod is slidably connected to the filter plate through the slide groove, so that the second stirring rod can be rotated relative to the filter plate to prevent it from getting stuck.
[0024] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. The rubber is crushed by the first and second rollers to form smaller rubber particles, and then the rubber particles are screened by the screen plate to make the mixed rubber particles of similar size to prevent uneven mixing.
[0025] 2. The second rotating rod drives the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the first connecting rod and the cam to rotate, thereby driving the screen box and the screen plate to rotate. During the rotation of the screen plate, the ejector pin will pass through the screen holes on the screen plate, thereby ejecting the rubber particles in the screen holes to prevent the screen holes from being blocked.
[0026] 3. The third bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear and the second connecting rod are driven by the first connecting rod. The second connecting rod drives the fourth rotating rod to rotate through the fifth bevel gear and the sixth bevel gear. The rotation of the fourth rotating rod drives the first stirring rod to rotate. With the cooperation of the curved groove, the first stirring rod rotates up and down, thereby driving the second stirring rod to drive the filter plate to move up and down, so that the rubber at the bottom is mixed more evenly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0028] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0029] Description of reference numerals: 1, box body; 201, first fixed plate; 202, second fixed plate; 203, first partition plate; 204, second partition plate; 205, motor; 206, first rotating rod; 207, second rotating rod; 208, third rotating rod; 209, first roller cutter cylinder; 210, second roller cutter cylinder; 211, driving gear; 212, driven gear; 213, baffle plate; 214, feed hopper; 301, curved rod; 302, screen box; 303, screen plate; 304, third partition plate; 305, ejector pin; 306, first connecting rod; 307, first bevel gear; 308, second bevel gear; 309, cam; 310, spring; 401, mixing drum; 402, conical hopper; 403, second connecting rod; 404, third bevel gear; 405, fourth bevel gear; 406, fourth rotating rod; 407, fifth bevel gear; 408, sixth bevel gear; 409, curved groove; 410, first stirring rod; 411, filter plate; 412, second stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 The present invention provides a rubber mixer, comprising: a box body 1, a rolling and cutting crushing device, a screening device, and a stirring device. The rolling and cutting crushing device is arranged inside the box body 1 and connected to the inside of the box body 1. The screening device is arranged inside the box body 1, arranged below the rolling and cutting crushing device, and the screening device is fixedly connected to the box body 1 and connected to the rolling and cutting crushing device. The stirring device is arranged inside the box body 1, arranged below the screening device, and the stirring device is fixedly connected to the box body 1 and connected to the rolling and cutting crushing device.
[0032] At the beginning of the work, the staff adds the materials into the box 1, and then the staff turns on the rolling and cutting crushing device, which crushes the materials. After that, the materials enter the screening device, and the rolling and cutting crushing device drives the screening device to screen the crushed materials to prevent large ones from affecting the subsequent processes. After that, the materials enter the stirring device, and the stirring device stirs and mixes the materials.
[0033] The rolling and cutting pulverizing device includes: a first fixed plate 201, a second fixed plate 202, a first partition plate 203, a second partition plate 204, a motor 205, a first rotating rod 206, a second rotating rod 207, a third rotating rod 208, a first roller cutter cylinder 209, a second roller cutter cylinder 210, a driving gear 211, a driven gear 212, two baffles 213, and a feed hopper 214. The first fixed plate 201 is vertically arranged and arranged inside the box body 1, and the upper side edge of the first fixed plate 201 is fixedly connected to the top surface inside the box body 1. The second fixed plate 202 is symmetrically arranged with the first fixed plate 201, and the upper side edge of the second fixed plate 202 is fixedly connected to the top surface inside the box body 1. The first partition plate 203 is horizontally arranged and arranged inside the box body 1, and is arranged below the first fixed plate 201. The first partition plate 203 is fixedly connected to the lower side edge of the first fixed plate 201 and to the inner side surface of the box body 1. The second partition 204 is symmetrically arranged with the first partition 203 and arranged below the second fixed plate 202. The second partition 204 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second fixed plate 202 and to the inner side of the box body 1. The motor 205 has a horizontally arranged rotating shaft, arranged above the first partition 203, and arranged on the side of the first fixed plate 201 away from the second fixed plate 202. The motor 205 is fixedly connected to the first partition 203. The axis of the first rotating rod 206 coincides with the rotating shaft of the motor 205, passes through the first fixed plate 201, and is arranged on the side of the rotating shaft of the motor 205 close to the first fixed plate 201. The first rotating rod 206 is rotatably connected to the first fixed plate 201, and its rotating axis is horizontally arranged. The first rotating rod 206 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 205. The axis of the second rotating rod 207 coincides with the axis of the first rotating rod 206. The second rotating rod 207 passes through the second fixed plate 202 and is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate 202. The third rotating rod 208 is parallel to the second rotating rod 207, passes through the first fixed plate 201, and passes through the second fixed plate 202. The third rotating rod 208 is rotatably connected to the first fixed plate 201 and the second fixed plate 202, and its rotation axis is parallel to the first rotating rod 206. The first roller 209 is arranged between the first fixed plate 201 and the second fixed plate 202, and the first roller 209 is sleeved on the first rotating rod 206 and the second rotating rod 207. The first roller 209 is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 206 and the second rotating rod 207. The second roller 210 is arranged between the first fixed plate 201 and the second fixed plate 202, sleeved on the third rotating rod 208, and fixedly connected to the third rotating rod 208. The driving gear 211 is sleeved on the first rotating rod 206, and is arranged between the motor 205 and the first fixed plate 201. The driving gear 211 is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 206. The passive gear 212 is sleeved on the third rotating rod 208 and is disposed on the side of the first fixing plate 201 close to the motor 205 . The passive gear 212 is fixedly connected to the third rotating rod 208 and meshes with the driving gear 211 .The two baffles 213 are symmetrically arranged, respectively arranged below the first baffle 203 and the second baffle 204, and the upper sides of the two baffles 213 are respectively fixedly connected to the first baffle 203 and the second baffle 204. The feed hopper 214 passes through the upper surface of the box body 1, is arranged above the first roller cylinder 209 and the second roller cylinder 210, and the feed hopper 214 is connected to the inside of the box body 1.
[0034] At the beginning of the work, the staff adds the material from the feed hopper 214 into the box body 1, and then the staff turns on the motor 205. The motor 205 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 206 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 206 rotates to drive the first roller cutter drum 209 and the driving gear 211 to rotate, and the first roller cutter drum 209 rotates to drive the second rotating rod 207 to rotate. When the driving gear 211 rotates, the driving gear 211 rotates to drive the driven gear 212 to rotate, and the driven gear 212 rotates to drive the third rotating rod 208 to rotate, and the third rotating rod 208 rotates to drive the second roller cutter drum 210 to rotate, and the second roller cutter drum 210 and the first roller cutter drum 209 cooperate with each other to crush the material.
[0035] The feed hopper 214 is provided with a sealing cover.
[0036] The sealing cover on the feed hopper 214 prevents debris from entering the box body 1 and prevents material from splashing during the crushing process.
[0037] The screening device includes: four curved rods 301, a screen box 302, a screen plate 303, a third partition 304, a pin 305, a first connecting rod 306, a first bevel gear 307, a second bevel gear 308, a cam 309, and a spring 310. The four curved rods 301 are symmetrically arranged, respectively arranged below the first partition 203 and the second partition 204, and respectively arranged on the sides of the two baffles 213 away from each other. The upper ends of the four curved rods 301 are rotatably connected to the first baffle 203 and the second baffle 204, respectively, and the rotation axis thereof is arranged horizontally. The screen box 302 is arranged below the two baffles 213 and between the four curved rods 301. The screen box 302 is rotatably connected to the lower ends of the four curved rods 301, and the rotation axis thereof is arranged horizontally. The screen plate 303 is arranged horizontally, arranged inside the screen box 302, and the screen plate 303 is fixedly connected to the screen box 302. The third partition plate 304 is horizontally arranged and arranged below the screen box 302. The third partition plate 304 is fixedly connected to the box body 1. A plurality of ejector pins 305 are vertically arranged and arranged below the screen plate 303 and below the third partition plate 304. The lower ends of the plurality of ejector pins 305 are fixedly connected to the third partition plate 304. The first connecting rod 306 penetrates the second partition plate 204 and the third partition plate 304. The first connecting rod 306 is rotatably connected to the second partition plate 204. The rotation axis thereof is vertically arranged and rotatably connected to the third partition plate 304. The rotation axis thereof is vertically arranged. The first bevel gear 307 is sleeved on the second rotating rod 207 and arranged on the side of the second fixed plate 202 close to the second partition plate 204. The first bevel gear 307 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 207. The second bevel gear 308 is sleeved on the first connecting rod 306 and arranged above the second partition plate 204. The second bevel gear 308 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 306. The cam 309 is sleeved on the first connecting rod 306, arranged below the second partition plate 204, arranged on the side of the screen box 302 close to the first connecting rod 306, and arranged above the third partition plate 304. The cam 309 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 306 and contacts the screen box 302. The spring 310 is arranged horizontally, and is arranged on the side of the screen box 302 away from the first connecting rod 306. One end of the spring 310 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, and the other end contacts the screen box 302.
[0038] When the second rotating rod 207 rotates, the second rotating rod 207 drives the first bevel gear 307 to rotate, the first bevel gear 307 drives the second bevel gear 308 to rotate, the second bevel gear 308 drives the first connecting rod 306 to rotate, the first connecting rod 306 rotates to drive the cam 309 to rotate, the cam 309 rotates to drive the screen box 302 and the screen plate 303 to rotate, so as to screen the crushed materials and prevent larger particles from entering the lower process and affecting the product quality. During the rotation of the screen plate 303, the ejector pin 305 will pass through the screen hole on the screen plate 303 to prevent the material from blocking the screen plate 303.
[0039] The ejector pins 305 correspond to the sieve holes of the sieve plate 303 one by one.
[0040] The ejector pins 305 correspond one-to-one with the sieve holes of the sieve plate 303 , and the materials in the sieve holes can be cleaned out to prevent the sieve plate 303 from being blocked.
[0041] The diameter of the ejector pin 305 is much smaller than the diameter of the sieve hole on the sieve plate 303 .
[0042] The diameter of the ejector pin 305 is much smaller than the diameter of the sieve hole on the sieve plate 303 , so as to prevent the ejector pin 305 from getting stuck when passing through the rotating sieve plate 303 .
[0043] The third partition plate 304 is provided with holes whose diameter is much larger than the diameter of the sieve holes of the sieve plate 303 .
[0044] The holes on the third partition plate 304 are much larger than the diameter of the sieve holes of the sieve plate 303, allowing the screened materials to pass through.
[0045] The stirring device includes: a stirring drum 401, a conical hopper 402, a second connecting rod 403, a third conical gear 404, a fourth conical gear 405, a fourth rotating rod 406, a fifth conical gear 407, a sixth conical gear 408, a curved groove 409, two first stirring rods 410, a filter plate 411, and two second stirring rods 412. The stirring drum 401 is arranged inside the housing 1 and below the third partition plate 304, and the stirring drum 401 is fixedly connected to the housing 1. The conical hopper 402 is arranged above the stirring drum 401 and below the third partition plate 304, and the conical hopper 402 is fixedly connected to the stirring drum 401. The second connecting rod 403 is arranged horizontally, arranged above the conical hopper 402 and below the first connecting rod 306, and the second connecting rod 403 is rotatably connected to the housing 1, and its rotation axis is arranged horizontally. The third bevel gear 404 is sleeved on the first connecting rod 306 and is arranged below the third partition plate 304. The third bevel gear 404 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 306. The fourth bevel gear 405 is sleeved on the second connecting rod 403 and is arranged below the first connecting rod 306. The fourth bevel gear 405 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 403 and meshes with the third bevel gear 404. The fourth rotating rod 406 is vertically arranged, arranged in the mixing drum 401, and arranged below the second connecting rod 403. The fourth rotating rod 406 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the mixing drum 401, and its rotation axis is vertically arranged. The fifth bevel gear 407 is sleeved on the second connecting rod 403 and is arranged above the fourth rotating rod 406. The fifth bevel gear 407 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 403. The sixth bevel gear 408 is sleeved on the fourth rotating rod 406 and arranged below the fifth bevel gear 407. The sixth bevel gear 408 is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating rod 406 and meshed with the fifth bevel gear 407. The curved groove 409 is arranged around the inside of the mixing drum 401. The two first stirring rods 410 are arranged obliquely and are respectively arranged on both sides of the fourth rotating rod 406. The upper ends of the two first stirring rods 410 are connected to the fourth rotating rod 406 by rotation, and their rotation axes are arranged horizontally. The lower ends of the two first stirring rods 410 are in contact with the curved groove 409. The filter plate 411 is arranged horizontally, sleeved on the fourth rotating rod 406, and arranged in the mixing drum 401. It is arranged below the two first stirring rods 410. The filter plate 411 is slidably connected to the fourth rotating rod 406 in the vertical direction and contacts the inner side of the mixing drum 401. The two second stirring rods 412 are vertically arranged, respectively arranged below the two second stirring rods 412 and above the filter plate 411. The upper ends of the two second stirring rods 412 are rotatably connected to the two first stirring rods 410 respectively, and their rotation axes are horizontally arranged. The lower ends of the two second stirring rods 412 are slidably connected to the filter plate 411 along the horizontal direction.
[0046] When the first connecting rod 306 rotates, the first connecting rod 306 drives the third bevel gear 404 to rotate, the third bevel gear 404 drives the fourth bevel gear 405 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 405 drives the second connecting rod 403 to rotate, the second connecting rod 403 drives the fifth bevel gear 407 to rotate, the fifth bevel gear 407 drives the sixth bevel gear 408 to rotate, the sixth bevel gear 408 drives the fourth rotating rod 406 to rotate, the fourth rotating rod 406 drives the first stirring rod 410 to rotate, the first stirring rod 410 rotates and drives the second stirring rod 412 to move up and down, the second stirring rod 412 moves up and down and drives the filter plate 411 to move up and down. The first stirring rod 410 and the second stirring rod 412 stir the materials to mix them evenly. The filter plate 411 moves up and down to mix the materials at the bottom of the mixing drum 401 to prevent uneven mixing of the materials. At the same time, the filter plate 411 can increase the pressure of the materials during unloading to prevent clogging.
[0047] The fourth rotating rod 406 is rotatably connected to the housing 1 via a bearing.
[0048] The fourth rotating rod 406 is connected to the housing 1 via a bearing to ensure the stability of the fourth rotating rod 406 during rotation.
[0049] The second stirring rod 412 is slidably connected to the filter plate 411 through a sliding groove.
[0050] The second stirring rod 412 is slidably connected to the filter plate 411 through a sliding groove, so that the second stirring rod 412 can be rotated relative to the filter plate 411 to prevent it from getting stuck.
[0051] Working principle: At the beginning of the work, the staff adds the material from the feed hopper 214 into the box body 1, and then the staff turns on the motor 205. The motor 205 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 206 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 206 rotates to drive the first roller drum 209 and the driving gear 211 to rotate, and the first roller drum 209 rotates to drive the second rotating rod 207 to rotate. When the driving gear 211 rotates, the driving gear 211 rotates to drive the driven gear 212 to rotate, and the driven gear 212 rotates to drive the third rotating rod 208 to rotate, and the third rotating rod 208 rotates to drive the second roller drum 210 to rotate, and the second roller drum 210 and the first roller drum 209 cooperate with each other to crush the material.
[0052] When the second rotating rod 207 rotates, the second rotating rod 207 drives the first bevel gear 307 to rotate, the first bevel gear 307 drives the second bevel gear 308 to rotate, the second bevel gear 308 drives the first connecting rod 306 to rotate, the first connecting rod 306 rotates to drive the cam 309 to rotate, the cam 309 rotates to drive the screen box 302 and the screen plate 303 to rotate, so as to screen the crushed materials and prevent larger particles from entering the lower process and affecting the product quality. During the rotation of the screen plate 303, the ejector pin 305 will pass through the screen hole on the screen plate 303 to prevent the material from blocking the screen plate 303.
[0053] When the first connecting rod 306 rotates, the first connecting rod 306 drives the third bevel gear 404 to rotate, the third bevel gear 404 drives the fourth bevel gear 405 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 405 drives the second connecting rod 403 to rotate, the second connecting rod 403 drives the fifth bevel gear 407 to rotate, the fifth bevel gear 407 drives the sixth bevel gear 408 to rotate, the sixth bevel gear 408 drives the fourth rotating rod 406 to rotate, the fourth rotating rod 406 drives the first stirring rod 410 to rotate, the first stirring rod 410 rotates and drives the second stirring rod 412 to move up and down, the second stirring rod 412 moves up and down and drives the filter plate 411 to move up and down. The first stirring rod 410 and the second stirring rod 412 stir the materials to mix them evenly. The filter plate 411 moves up and down to mix the materials at the bottom of the mixing drum 401 to prevent uneven mixing of the materials. At the same time, the filter plate 411 can increase the pressure of the materials during unloading to prevent clogging.
[0054] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rubber mixer, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), a rolling and cutting pulverizing device, a screening device, and a stirring device; the rolling and cutting pulverizing device is arranged inside the box body (1) and is connected to the inside of the box body (1); the screening device is arranged inside the box body (1) and below the rolling and cutting pulverizing device, the screening device is fixedly connected to the box body (1) and is connected to the rolling and cutting pulverizing device; the stirring device is arranged inside the box body (1) and below the screening device, the stirring device is fixedly connected to the box body (1) and is connected to the rolling and cutting pulverizing device.
2. A rubber mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling and pulverizing device comprises: a first fixed plate (201), a second fixed plate (202), a first partition plate (203), a second partition plate (204), a motor (205), a first rotating rod (206), a second rotating rod (207), a third rotating rod (208), a first rolling cutter drum (209), a second rolling cutter drum (210), a driving gear (211), a driven gear (212), two baffles (213), and a feed hopper (214); the first fixed plate (201) is vertically arranged inside the box body (1), and the upper side edge of the first fixed plate (201) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the box body (1); the second fixed plate (201) is 02) is symmetrically arranged with the first fixing plate (201), and the upper side edge of the second fixing plate (202) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the interior of the box body (1); the first partition plate (203) is horizontally arranged, arranged inside the box body (1), and arranged below the first fixing plate (201), and the first partition plate (203) is fixedly connected to the lower side edge of the first fixing plate (201), and is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the box body (1); the second partition plate (204) is symmetrically arranged with the first partition plate (203), and is arranged below the second fixing plate (202), and the second partition plate (204) is fixedly connected to the lower side edge of the second fixing plate (202). The first fixing plate (201) is connected to the first partition plate (203) and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body (1); the motor (205) has a rotating shaft arranged horizontally, arranged above the first partition plate (203), and arranged on the side of the first fixing plate (201) away from the second fixing plate (202); the motor (205) is fixedly connected to the first partition plate (203); the axis of the first rotating rod (206) coincides with the rotating shaft of the motor (205), passes through the first fixing plate (201), and is arranged on the side of the rotating shaft of the motor (205) close to the first fixing plate (201); the first rotating rod (206) is rotatably connected to the first fixing plate (201), and its rotating axis is arranged horizontally , the first rotating rod (206) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor (205); the axis of the second rotating rod (207) coincides with the axis of the first rotating rod (206), the second rotating rod (207) passes through the second fixed plate (202), and is rotationally connected to the second fixed plate (202); the third rotating rod (208) is parallel to the second rotating rod (207), passes through the first fixed plate (201), and passes through the second fixed plate (202), the third rotating rod (208) is rotationally connected to the first fixed plate (201) and the second fixed plate (202), and its rotation axis is parallel to the first rotating rod (206);The first roller cutter drum (209) is arranged between the first fixed plate (201) and the second fixed plate (202); the first roller cutter drum (209) is sleeved on the first rotating rod (206) and the second rotating rod (207); the first roller cutter drum (209) is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod (206) and the second rotating rod (207); the second roller cutter drum (210) is arranged between the first fixed plate (201) and the second fixed plate (202), sleeved on the third rotating rod (208), and fixedly connected to the third rotating rod (208); the driving gear (211) is sleeved on the first rotating rod (206), and is arranged between the motor (205) and the first fixed plate (201); the driving gear (211) is sleeved on the first rotating rod (206), and is arranged between the motor (205) and the first fixed plate (201); the driving gear (211) is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod (206). The first rotating rod (206) is fixedly connected; the passive gear (212) is sleeved on the third rotating rod (208) and is arranged on the side of the first fixed plate (201) close to the motor (205); the passive gear (212) is fixedly connected to the third rotating rod (208) and meshes with the active gear (211); the two baffles (213) are symmetrically arranged and are respectively arranged below the first partition (203) and the second partition (204); the upper side edges of the two baffles (213) are respectively fixedly connected to the first partition (203) and the second partition (204); the feed hopper (214) passes through the upper surface of the box body (1) and is arranged above the first roller drum (209) and the second roller drum (210); the feed hopper (214) is connected to the inside of the box body (1). ; 3. A rubber mixer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed hopper (214) is provided with a sealing cover.
4. A rubber mixer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screening device comprises: four curved rods (301), a screen box (302), a screen plate (303), a third partition plate (304), a pin (305), a first connecting rod (306), a first bevel gear (307), a second bevel gear (308), a cam (309), and a spring (310); the four curved rods (301) are symmetrically arranged, respectively arranged below the first partition plate (203) and the second partition plate (204), and respectively arranged on the sides of the two baffle plates (213) away from each other; the upper ends of the four curved rods (301) are respectively rotatably connected to the first partition plate (203) and the second partition plate (204), and the rotation axes thereof are arranged horizontally; the screen box (302) is arranged between the two baffle plates (213); ) below the four curved rods (301), the screen box (302) is rotatably connected to the lower ends of the four curved rods (301), and the rotation axis thereof is horizontally arranged; the screen plate (303) is horizontally arranged, arranged inside the screen box (302), and the screen plate (303) is fixedly connected to the screen box (302); the third partition plate (304) is horizontally arranged, arranged below the screen box (302), and the third partition plate (304) is fixedly connected to the box body (1); a plurality of ejector pins (305) are vertically arranged, arranged below the screen plate (303), and arranged below the third partition plate (304), and the lower ends of a plurality of ejector pins (305) are fixedly connected to the third partition plate (304); The first connecting rod (306) passes through the second partition (204) and the third partition (304); the first connecting rod (306) is rotatably connected to the second partition (204), and its rotation axis is vertically arranged; the first connecting rod (306) is rotatably connected to the third partition (304), and its rotation axis is vertically arranged; the first bevel gear (307) is sleeved on the second rotating rod (207) and is arranged on the side of the second fixed plate (202) close to the second partition (204); the first bevel gear (307) is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod (207); the second bevel gear (308) is sleeved on the first connecting rod (306) and is arranged above the second partition (204). , the second bevel gear (308) is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (306); the cam (309) is sleeved on the first connecting rod (306), arranged below the second partition plate (204), arranged on the side of the screen box (302) close to the first connecting rod (306), and arranged above the third partition plate (304); the cam (309) is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (306) and in contact with the screen box (302); the spring (310) is arranged horizontally, and is arranged on the side of the screen box (302) away from the first connecting rod (306); one end of the spring (310) is fixedly connected to the box body (1), and the other end is in contact with the screen box (302).
5. A rubber mixer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ejector pins (305) correspond one to one with the sieve holes of the sieve plate (303).
6. A rubber mixer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the ejector pin (305) is much smaller than the diameter of the sieve hole on the sieve plate (303).
7. A rubber mixer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The third partition plate (304) is provided with holes having a diameter much larger than the diameter of the sieve holes of the sieve plate (303).
8. A rubber mixer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring device comprises: a stirring drum (401), a conical hopper (402), a second connecting rod (403), a third conical gear (404), a fourth conical gear (405), a fourth rotating rod (406), a fifth conical gear (407), a sixth conical gear (408), a curved groove (409), two first stirring rods (410), a filter plate (411), and two second stirring rods (412); the stirring drum (401) is arranged inside the housing (1) and below the third partition plate (304); the stirring drum (401) is fixedly connected to the housing (1); the conical hopper (402) is arranged above the stirring drum (401) and below the third partition plate (304); The conical hopper (402) is fixedly connected to the mixing drum (401) below the third partition (304); the second connecting rod (403) is horizontally arranged, arranged above the conical hopper (402) and arranged below the first connecting rod (306); the second connecting rod (403) is rotatably connected to the box body (1), and its rotation axis is horizontally arranged; the third bevel gear (404) is sleeved on the first connecting rod (306) and arranged below the third partition (304); the third bevel gear (404) is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (306); the fourth bevel gear (405) is sleeved on the second connecting rod (403) and arranged Below the first connecting rod (306), the fourth bevel gear (405) is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (403) and meshes with the third bevel gear (404); the fourth rotating rod (406) is vertically arranged, arranged in the mixing drum (401), and arranged below the second connecting rod (403); the fourth rotating rod (406) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the mixing drum (401), and its rotation axis is vertically arranged; the fifth bevel gear (407) is sleeved on the second connecting rod (403), and is arranged above the fourth rotating rod (406); the fifth bevel gear (407) is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (403); the sixth The bevel gear (408) is sleeved on the fourth rotating rod (406) and is arranged below the fifth bevel gear (407); the sixth bevel gear (408) is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating rod (406) and meshes with the fifth bevel gear (407); the curved groove (409) is arranged around the inside of the mixing drum (401); the two first stirring rods (410) are arranged obliquely and are respectively arranged on both sides of the fourth rotating rod (406); the upper ends of the two first stirring rods (410) are connected to the fourth rotating rod (406) in a rotating manner, and the rotation axes thereof are arranged horizontally; the lower ends of the two first stirring rods (410) are in contact with the curved groove (409);The filter plate (411) is arranged horizontally, sleeved on the fourth rotating rod (406), arranged in the mixing drum (401), and arranged below the two first stirring rods (410). The filter plate (411) is slidably connected to the fourth rotating rod (406) in the vertical direction and contacts the inner side surface of the mixing drum (401); the two second stirring rods (412) are arranged vertically, respectively arranged below the two second stirring rods (412), and arranged above the filter plate (411). The upper ends of the two second stirring rods (412) are rotatably connected to the two first stirring rods (410), and the rotation axes thereof are arranged horizontally. The lower ends of the two second stirring rods (412) are slidably connected to the filter plate (411) in the horizontal direction. ; 9. A rubber mixer according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fourth rotating rod (406) is rotatably connected to the box body (1) via a bearing.
10. A rubber mixer according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second stirring rod (412) is slidably connected to the filter plate (411) via a sliding groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mixing device for environment-friendly mulching film production
CN114082342A
Mixing machine with crushing function for chemical fertilizer production
CN213493404U
Quantitative-discharging screening device for health-preserving tea production
CN215235837U
Traditional Chinese medicine powder overspeed mixing equipment
CN215540466U