Guiding type conveying equipment and method for plate machining

By designing the docking buffer assembly and lifting frame in the plate processing guide conveying equipment, the problem of extrusion and braking with the platform docking frame during the falling of the plate is solved, and the smooth conveying of the plate and the efficient use of the equipment are achieved.

CN119460635AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-18HUIZHOU RENHUI WOODEN WARES PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411476828.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plate processing guide conveying equipment is prone to extrusion and braking with the platform docking frame during the falling of the plate, resulting in the board being unable to be smoothly transported to the processing platform through the platform docking frame.

Method used

A guide type conveying device including a butt buffer assembly is designed. Through the cooperation of the docking frame and the buffer slide, the shock absorbing effect is achieved by using the oscillating spring rod, and the plate is continuously lifted through the lifting frame, so that it is in the sliding process. The mid-end is always raised to avoid impact and braking with the platform docking frame.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids impact braking between the plate and the platform docking frame, ensures that the plate can be moved smoothly through the platform docking frame to the processing platform, and improves the use value of guided conveying equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses guiding type conveying equipment and method for plate machining, and relates to the technical field of plate conveying. According to the guiding type conveying equipment and method for plate machining, when plates are conveyed, the plates are firstly impacted to the butt joint frame, the buffering sliding blocks on the two sides of the butt joint frame slide down in the buffering rails, the buffering sliding blocks extrude the oscillation spring rods, the buffering and damping effects are achieved through compression of the oscillation spring rods, and therefore the plate conveying efficiency is improved. Then, the oscillation spring rod is in a reciprocating stretching and compressing state, the butt joint frame drives the plate to shake step by step, downward sliding of the plate is accelerated, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the jacking sleeve frame to rotate, the plate is continuously jacked through the jacking sleeve frame, the end of the plate is always in an upward raising state in the downward sliding process of the plate, and therefore the plate is prevented from falling off. Impact braking between the plate and the platform butt-joint frame is avoided, and the effect that the plate can smoothly move to the machining platform through the platform butt-joint frame is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of plate conveying, and in particular to a guided conveying device and method for plate processing. Background Art

[0002] Plates are flat rectangular material plates made into standard sizes and are used in the furniture, construction and other industries as furniture building materials, wall, ceiling or floor components. During the plate processing process, they need to be transported to the corresponding processing platform through guided conveying equipment.

[0003] During use, in order to improve the accuracy of guidance, the existing guided conveying equipment for plate processing generally conveys plates of different volumes and shapes to the corresponding processing platforms. During the conveying process, when the plates fall from the conveying frame into the platform docking frame, the plates slide to the platform docking frame under the action of gravity. The falling section of the plates is prone to squeezing and braking with the platform docking frame, which will cause the plates to be unable to be smoothly conveyed to the processing platform through the platform docking frame, thereby reducing the use value of the guided conveying equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention discloses a guide conveying device for plate processing, aiming to solve the technical problem that in the use of the existing guide conveying device for plate processing, in order to improve the accuracy of guidance, plates of different volumes and shapes are generally conveyed to the corresponding processing platform. During the conveying process, when the plate falls from the conveying frame into the platform docking frame, the plate slides to the platform docking frame under the action of gravity, and the falling section of the plate is prone to squeezing and braking with the platform docking frame, which will cause the plate to be unable to be smoothly conveyed to the processing platform through the platform docking frame.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: The cam is secured to the bottom of the platform and is adapted to engage the load-carrying members of the load-carrying member so that the two load-carrying members can move relative to each other.

[0006] By providing a docking buffer component, when the plate is conveyed, the plate first impacts the docking frame in the process of falling into the platform docking frame through the inclined conveying frame, and the buffer sliders on both sides of the docking frame slide down in the buffer track, and the buffer slider squeezes the oscillation spring rod, and the effect of buffering and shock absorption is achieved by the compression of the oscillation spring rod, and then the oscillation spring rod is in a state of reciprocating extension and compression, then the docking frame drives the plate to gradually shake, accelerates the sliding of the plate, and at the same time, starts the driving motor, and the driving motor drives the jacking sleeve to rotate, and the plate is continuously lifted by the jacking sleeve, so that the end of the plate is always in an upward state during the sliding process, avoiding impact braking between the plate and the platform docking frame, ensuring that the plate can be smoothly moved to the processing platform through the platform docking frame, thereby improving the use value of the guided conveying equipment for plate processing.

[0007] In a preferred solution, the same side of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to an axis plate, and one side of one of the axis plates is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft through a coupling, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to one side of the other axis plate through a bearing, and the outer side wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a lifting sleeve.

[0008] In a preferred solution, the platform docking frame is provided with a mounting hole at the top below the docking buffer assembly, and the inner walls on both sides of the mounting hole are equidistantly connected to guide rollers three through bearings, the platform docking frame is located at the tops of both ends of the guide roller three and is connected to connecting shafts through bearings, the outer side walls of the two connecting shafts are fixedly connected to guide plates, and the two guide plates are distributed in an outward-octagonal shape.

[0009] In a preferred solution, the two guide plates are fixedly connected to a limiting plate on one side away from the docking frame, and the platform docking frame is fixedly connected to fixing rods on both sides of the two guide plates, and one side of the two fixing rods is fixedly connected to a limiting spring rod, and one end of the limiting spring rod is fixedly connected to one side of the adjacent guide plate.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse motor 2, and the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 2 is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse shaft rod through a coupling, and a guide conveying assembly is provided on the forward and reverse shaft rod. The base is fixedly connected to a circular guide rail at the periphery of the forward and reverse motor 2.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the guide conveying assembly includes a rotating top frame, and the rotating top frame is fixedly connected to the top of the positive and negative shafts, and conveying frames are fixedly connected to the side walls of the rotating top frame at equal distances, and the inner walls on both sides of each conveying frame are evenly connected to guide rollers through bearings, and the outer side walls of each conveying frame facing downward are fixedly connected to a reinforcement slide rod, and the reinforcement slide rod is slidably connected to the inside of the annular guide rail.

[0012] By providing a guided conveying component, when the plate is transported in a directed manner, the plate is transported according to the processing method and the volume of the plate. The forward and reverse motor 2 is started to drive the conveying frame to move to the platform docking frame at the specified position. Then the forward and reverse motor 1 is started to drive the intercepting plate to rotate 180°. The plate then falls from the conveying frame and slides into the corresponding platform docking frame, thereby realizing guided conveying of the plate and improving the overall efficiency of plate processing.

[0013] In a preferred solution, a motor plate is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying frame near the bottom end, and a forward and reverse motor 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the motor plate, the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 1 is fixedly connected to a drive shaft 1 through a coupling, the outer wall of the drive shaft 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting block, one side of the mounting block is fixedly connected to an intercepting plate, a fitting groove is provided at the intercepting plate where the conveying frame is located, the intercepting plate is clamped into the inside of the fitting groove, a buffer spring rod is fixedly connected to one side of the intercepting plate facing obliquely above the conveying frame at an equal distance, and one end of the multiple spring rods is fixedly connected to the same unloading arc plate.

[0014] In a preferred solution, two mounting frames are fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a plate feeding assembly is provided on the two mounting frames, a collecting box is placed on the top of the base between the two mounting frames, a dust suction pump is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box, a dust suction end of the dust suction pump is fixedly connected to a dust suction pipe, a dust delivery end of the dust suction pump is fixedly connected to a dust delivery pipe, one end of the dust delivery pipe is inserted into the interior of the collecting box, and the plate feeding assembly includes a feeding ring frame, which is fixedly connected to one end of the two mounting frames, a feeding hole is opened on the outer wall of the feed ring frame close to the conveying frame, and a feeding hole is opened on the outer wall of the feed ring frame away from the conveying frame.

[0015] By providing a plate feeding assembly, when conveying the plate, first insert one end of the plate into the feeding hole. During the insertion process, each extrusion spring rod drives the extrusion arc plate to extrude and limit the plate, thereby improving the firmness of the plate end after insertion. Then, the other end of the plate is pushed by the propulsion mechanism, so that the plate gradually passes through the feeding hole. There is a corresponding conveying frame at the feeding hole. When all the plates are introduced into the conveying frame, the plate feeding operation can be completed. During the plate feeding process, the scraper on the extrusion arc plate scrapes off the dust and debris attached to the outside of the plate, and the dust suction pump is started. The dust suction pump collects the scraped dust and debris through the dust collecting holes on the two dust collecting ring covers to prevent the dust and debris from floating into the working environment and causing harm to the health of the staff.

[0016] In a preferred scheme, the tops of the two mounting frames are fixedly connected to the same connecting frame, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected to two dust collecting ring covers, the two dust collecting ring covers are respectively located on both sides of the feed hole on the feed ring frame, the outer walls of the two dust collecting ring covers facing the feed hole are provided with dust collecting holes, the outer walls of the two dust collecting ring covers are provided with connecting holes, the interiors of the two connecting holes are fixedly connected to the same connecting plate, one end of the dust suction pipe is inserted into the interior of the connecting plate, the feed ring frame is located at the periphery of the feed hole with fixed holes at equal distances, the interior of each fixed hole is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, each fixing plate is fixedly connected to an extrusion spring rod at equal distances on one side facing the center point of the feed hole, one end of the multiple extrusion spring rods located on the same fixing plate is fixedly connected to the same extrusion arc plate, the outer wall of the extrusion arc plate is fixedly connected to a scraper, and the inner wall of the feed ring frame at the feed hole is fixedly connected to a bearing arc plate.

[0017] A guided conveying method for plate processing, using the guided conveying device for plate processing as described above, comprises the following steps: Step 1: First, the plate is fed, and one end of the plate is inserted into the feed hole. During the insertion process, each extrusion spring rod drives the extrusion arc plate to extrude and limit the plate, thereby improving the firmness of the plate end after insertion. Then, the other end of the plate is pushed by the propulsion mechanism, so that the plate gradually passes through the feed hole and falls into the conveying frame; Step 2: Then, guide conveying, conveying the plate according to the processing method and volume of the plate, starting the forward and reverse motor 2 to drive the conveying frame to move to the platform docking frame at the specified position, and then starting the forward and reverse motor 1 to drive the intercepting plate to rotate 180 degrees, so that the plate falls from the conveying frame and slides into the corresponding platform docking frame to realize the guided conveying of the plate; Step 3: Finally, the plate is imported. The plate first impacts the docking frame, and the buffer sliders on both sides of the docking frame slide down in the buffer track. The buffer slider squeezes the oscillation spring rod, and the compression of the oscillation spring rod achieves the effect of buffering and shock absorption. Then the oscillation spring rod is in a state of reciprocating extension and compression, and the docking frame drives the plate to shake gradually, accelerating the sliding of the plate, starting the drive motor, and the drive motor drives the lifting sleeve to rotate. The plate is continuously lifted by the lifting sleeve, so that the end of the plate is always in an upward state during the sliding process. When the plate slides into the processing platform through the platform docking frame, the operation is ended.

[0018] As can be seen from the above, the guided conveying equipment for plate processing provided by the present invention has the following characteristics: when the plate is conveyed, in the process of the conveying frame tilting and falling into the platform docking frame, the plate first impacts the docking frame, and the buffer sliders on both sides of the docking frame slide down in the buffer track, and the buffer slider squeezes the oscillation spring rod, and the effect of buffering and shock absorption is achieved by the compression of the oscillation spring rod, and then the oscillation spring rod is in a state of reciprocating extension and compression, then the docking frame drives the plate to gradually shake, accelerates the sliding of the plate, and at the same time, starts the driving motor, and the driving motor drives the lifting sleeve to rotate, and the plate is continuously lifted by the lifting sleeve, so that during the sliding process, the end of the plate is always in an upward state, avoiding impact braking between the plate and the platform docking frame, and ensuring the technical effect that the plate can be smoothly moved to the processing platform through the platform docking frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a guided conveying device for plate processing proposed by the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall structure of a guided conveying device for plate processing proposed by the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of a platform docking frame and a docking buffer assembly of a guided conveying device for plate processing proposed by the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a docking buffer assembly of a guided conveying device for plate processing proposed by the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of a platform docking frame and a limiting plate of a guide conveying device for plate processing proposed by the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a guided conveying assembly of a guided conveying device for plate processing proposed by the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of an intercepting plate and a force-releasing arc plate of a guide-type conveying device for plate processing proposed by the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of a collection box and a plate material feeding assembly of a guided conveying device for plate processing proposed by the present invention.

[0027] Fig. 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a plate material feeding assembly of a guided conveying device for plate processing proposed by the present invention.

[0028] Fig.10 This is an enlarged view of the dust collecting ring cover and extrusion arc plate structure of a guide conveying device for plate processing proposed by the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1, base; 2, annular guide rail; 3, collection box; 4, mounting frame; 5, plate feeding assembly; 501, feeding ring frame; 502, dust collecting ring cover; 503, bearing arc plate; 504, feeding hole; 505, connecting frame; 506, feeding hole; 507, extrusion spring rod; 508, extrusion arc plate; 509, scraper; 510, fixing plate; 511, dust collecting hole; 512, connecting plate; 6, guided conveying assembly; 601, conveying frame; 602, intercepting plate; 603, forward and reverse motor 1; 604, guide roller 1; 605, rotating top frame; 606, driving shaft 1; 607, mounting block; 608, unloading arc plate; 609, buffer spring rod; 610 , motor plate; 7, platform docking frame; 8, limit plate; 9, reinforcement slide bar; 10, dust suction pump; 11, limit spring rod; 12, guide plate; 13, connecting shaft; 14, fixing rod; 15, support plate; 16, docking buffer assembly; 1601, docking frame; 1602, guide roller two; 1603, buffer track; 1604, buffer slider; 1605, shaft plate; 1606, rotating shaft; 1607, oscillation spring rod; 1608, lower support plate; 1609, lifting sleeve; 1610, driving motor; 1611, connecting rod; 17, mounting hole; 18, guide roller three; 19, forward and reverse motor two; 20, forward and reverse shaft rod; 21, dust suction pipe; 22, dust conveying pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0031] The present invention discloses a guide conveying device for plate processing which is mainly applied to the existing guide conveying device for plate processing. During use, in order to improve the accuracy of guidance, plates of different volumes and shapes are generally conveyed to the corresponding processing platforms. During the conveying process, when the plates fall from the conveying frame into the platform docking frame, the plates slide to the platform docking frame under the action of gravity. The falling section of the plates is prone to squeezing and braking with the platform docking frame, which will cause the plates to be unable to be smoothly conveyed to the processing platform through the platform docking frame.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10A guide type conveying device for plate processing includes a base 1 and a platform docking frame 7, each platform docking frame 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom with two support plates 15, and the support plates 15 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the platform docking frame 7 is provided with a docking buffer assembly 16 near the center point of the base 1, and the docking buffer assembly 16 includes a docking frame 1601 and two buffer rails 1603, and the two buffer rails 1603 are fixedly connected to both sides of the platform docking frame 7, the two buffer rails 1603 are tilted, and the insides of the two buffer rails 1603 are slidably connected with buffer sliders 1604 , and the two sides of the buffer slide are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 1611, the docking frame 1601 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two connecting rods 1611, a mounting groove is opened on the inclined surface of the docking frame 1601, and the inner walls on both sides of the mounting groove are equidistantly connected with guide rollers 1602 through bearings, the two buffer rails 1603 are fixedly connected to the lower support plate 1608 on one side close to the bottom end, and the two lower support plates 1608 are fixedly connected to the side facing the buffer slider 1604 with an oscillation spring rod 1607, and one end of the oscillation spring rod 1607 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjacent buffer slider 1604.

[0033] In a specific application scenario, when the plate is being transported, it falls into the platform docking frame 7 through the conveying frame 601. The plate first impacts the docking frame 1601, and the buffer sliders 1604 on both sides of the docking frame 1601 slide down in the buffer track 1603. The buffer sliders 1604 squeeze the oscillation spring rod 1607, and the compression of the oscillation spring rod 1607 achieves the effect of buffering and shock absorption. Then the oscillation spring rod 1607 is in a state of reciprocating extension and compression, and the docking frame 1601 drives the plate to gradually shake, accelerating the sliding of the plate. At the same time, the driving motor 1610 is started, and the driving motor 1610 drives the lifting sleeve 1609 to rotate. The lifting sleeve 1609 continuously lifts the plate, so that during the sliding process, the end of the plate is always in an upward state, avoiding impact braking between the plate and the platform docking frame 7, and ensuring that the plate can be smoothly moved to the processing platform through the platform docking frame 7, thereby improving the use value of the guided conveying equipment for plate processing.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, the same side of the two connecting rods 1611 is fixedly connected to the shaft plate 1605, and one side of one of the shaft plates 1605 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 1610, the output shaft of the driving motor 1610 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1606 through a coupling, one end of the rotating shaft 1606 is connected to one side of the other shaft plate 1605 through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1606 is fixedly connected to the lifting sleeve 1609, the platform docking frame 7 is located below the docking buffer assembly 16 and has a mounting hole 17 at the top, and the inner walls on both sides of the mounting hole 17 are equidistantly connected to the shaft The bearing is connected with a guide roller three 18, and the top of the platform docking frame 1601 at both ends of the guide roller three 18 is connected with a connecting shaft 13 through a bearing. The outer walls of the two connecting shafts 13 are fixedly connected with guide plates 12, and the two guide plates 12 are distributed in an outward-octave shape. The sides of the two guide plates 12 away from the docking frame 1601 are fixedly connected with a limiting plate 8, and the two sides of the platform docking frame 7 located at the two guide plates 12 are fixedly connected with a fixing rod 14, and one side of the two fixing rods 14 is fixedly connected with a limiting spring rod 11, and one end of the limiting spring rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjacent guide plate 12.

[0035] Specifically, after the plate falls onto the platform docking frame 1601 through the docking buffer assembly 16, the plate contacts and squeezes the guide plates 12 on both sides during the sliding process, and the guide plates 12 expand outward, and the limit spring rods 11 are passively compressed, and the plate gradually moves to the middle position of the two limit plates 8, realizing directional conveying of the plate, ensuring that the plate is in the middle position when transported to the processing platform.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, a forward and reverse motor 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 19 is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse shaft rod 20 through a coupling, and a guide-type conveying component 6 is provided on the forward and reverse shaft rod 20. The base 1 is fixedly connected to a circular guide rail 2 at the periphery of the forward and reverse motor 19.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7In a preferred embodiment, the guide conveying assembly 6 includes a rotating top frame 605, and the rotating top frame 605 is fixedly connected to the top of the positive and negative shafts 20, and the side walls of the rotating top frame 605 are fixedly connected with conveying frames 601 at equal distances, and the inner walls on both sides of each conveying frame 601 are evenly connected with guide rollers 604 through bearings, and the outer side wall of each conveying frame 601 facing downward is fixedly connected with a reinforcement slide bar 9, and the reinforcement slide bar 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the annular guide rail 2, and the side of the conveying frame 601 close to the bottom is fixedly connected with a motor plate 610, and the motor plate 610 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the conveying frame 601 facing downward. One side is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse motor 603, the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 603 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 606 through a coupling, the outer wall of the driving shaft 606 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 607, one side of the mounting block 607 is fixedly connected with an intercepting plate 602, a conveying frame 601 is provided with a fitting groove at the intercepting plate 602, the intercepting plate 602 is snapped into the inside of the fitting groove, a buffer spring rod 609 is fixedly connected with one side of the intercepting plate 602 facing the upper side of the conveying frame 601 at an equal distance, and one end of the multiple spring rods is fixedly connected with the same unloading arc plate 608.

[0038] It should be noted that when the plate is transported in a directed manner, the plate is transported according to the processing method and volume of the plate. The forward and reverse motor 19 is started to drive the conveying frame 601 to move to the platform docking frame 7 at the specified position, and then the forward and reverse motor 603 is started to drive the intercepting plate 602 to rotate 180°. The plate then falls from the conveying frame 601 and slides into the corresponding platform docking frame 1601, thereby realizing guided conveying of the plate and improving the overall efficiency of plate processing.

[0039] Specifically, after the plate slides into the conveying frame 601, it slides downward along the conveying frame 601. When it slides to the unloading arc plate 608, the buffer spring rod 609 behind the unloading arc plate 608 is passively compressed. The buffer spring rod 609 and the unloading arc plate 608 cooperate to reduce the impact of the plate sliding down, thereby protecting the intercepting plate 602 at the rear.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10In a preferred embodiment, two mounting frames 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a plate feeding assembly 5 is provided on the two mounting frames 4. A collecting box 3 is placed on the top of the base 1 between the two mounting frames 4. A dust suction pump 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box 3. A dust suction pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the dust suction end of the dust suction pump 10. A dust conveying pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the dust conveying end of the dust suction pump 10. One end of the dust conveying pipe 22 is plugged into the interior of the collecting box 3. The plate feeding assembly 5 includes a feeding ring frame 501, which is fixedly connected to one end of the two mounting frames 4. A feeding hole 504 is opened on the outer wall of the feeding ring frame 501 close to the conveying frame 601, and a feeding hole 506 is opened on the outer wall of the feeding ring frame 501 away from the conveying frame 601. The tops of the two mounting frames 4 are fixedly connected to the same connecting frame 505, and two dust collecting ring covers 502 are fixedly connected to the connecting frame 505. The two dust collecting ring covers 502 are The outer walls of the two dust collecting ring covers 502 facing the feed hole 506 are respectively provided with dust collecting holes 511, and the outer walls of the two dust collecting ring covers 502 are provided with connecting holes. The interiors of the two connecting holes are fixedly connected with the same connecting plate 512, and one end of the dust suction pipe 21 is inserted into the interior of the connecting plate 512. The feed ring frame 501 is provided with fixing holes at equal distances at the periphery of the feed hole 506, and the interior of each fixing hole is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 510, and each fixing plate 510 is fixedly connected with an extrusion spring rod 507 at equal distances on the side facing the center point of the feed hole 506. One end of the multiple extrusion spring rods 507 located on the same fixing plate 510 is fixedly connected with the same extrusion arc plate 508, and the outer wall of the extrusion arc plate 508 is fixedly connected with a scraper 509, and the inner wall of the feed ring frame 501 located at the feed hole 506 is fixedly connected with a bearing arc plate 503.

[0041] Specifically, when conveying the plate, first insert one end of the plate into the feed hole 506. During the insertion process, each extrusion spring rod 507 drives the extrusion arc plate 508 to extrude and limit the plate, thereby improving the firmness of the end of the plate after insertion. Then, the other end of the plate is pushed by the propulsion mechanism, so that the plate gradually passes through the feed hole 504. There is a corresponding conveying frame 601 at the feed hole 504. When all the plates are introduced into the conveying frame 601, the feeding operation of the plate can be completed. During the plate feeding process, the scraper 509 on the extrusion arc plate 508 scrapes off the dust and debris attached to the outside of the plate, and the dust suction pump 10 is started. The dust suction pump 10 collects the scraped dust and debris through the dust collecting holes 511 on the two dust collecting ring covers 502 to prevent this part of the dust and debris from floating into the working environment and causing harm to the health of the staff.

[0042] A guided conveying method for plate processing, using the guided conveying device for plate processing as described above, comprises the following steps: Step 1: First, the plate is fed, and one end of the plate is inserted into the feed hole 506. During the insertion process, each extrusion spring rod 507 drives the extrusion arc plate 508 to extrude and limit the plate, thereby improving the firmness of the end of the plate after insertion. Then, the other end of the plate is pushed by the pushing mechanism, so that the plate gradually passes through the feed hole 504 and falls into the conveying frame 601; Step 2: Next, guide conveying is performed according to the processing method and volume of the plate. The forward and reverse motor 2 19 is started to drive the conveying frame 601 to move to the platform docking frame 7 at the specified position. Then, the forward and reverse motor 1 603 is started to drive the intercepting plate 602 to rotate 180°. Then, the plate falls from the conveying frame 601 and slides into the corresponding platform docking frame 1601, thereby realizing the guided conveying of the plate. Step three: Finally, the plate is imported. The plate first impacts the docking frame 1601, and the buffer sliders 1604 on both sides of the docking frame 1601 slide down in the buffer track 1603. The buffer sliders 1604 squeeze the oscillation spring rod 1607, and the compression of the oscillation spring rod 1607 achieves the effect of buffering and shock absorption. Then the oscillation spring rod 1607 is in a state of reciprocating extension and compression, and the docking frame 1601 drives the plate to shake gradually, accelerates the sliding of the plate, and starts the drive motor 1610. The drive motor 1610 drives the lifting sleeve 1609 to rotate, and the plate is continuously lifted by the lifting sleeve 1609, so that the end of the plate is always in an upward state during the sliding process. When the plate slides into the processing platform through the platform docking frame 1601, the operation is ended.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A guided conveying device for plate processing, comprising a base (1) and a platform docking frame (7), characterized in that: The bottom of each platform docking frame (7) is fixedly connected to two support plates (15), and the support plates (15) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). The platform docking frame (7) is provided with a docking buffer assembly (16) near the center point of the base (1). The docking buffer assembly (16) comprises a docking frame (1601) and two buffer rails (1603), and the two buffer rails (1603) are fixedly connected to both sides of the platform docking frame (7). The two buffer rails (1603) are tilted, and the insides of the two buffer rails (1603) are slidably connected to buffer sliders (1604), and the two buffers slide down one side. Both are fixedly connected with connecting rods (1611), and the docking frame (1601) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two connecting rods (1611). The docking frame (1601) is provided with a mounting groove on the inclined surface, and the inner walls on both sides of the mounting groove are equidistantly connected with guide rollers (1602) through bearings. The two buffer rails (1603) are fixedly connected with lower abutment plates (1608) on one side close to the bottom end, and the two lower abutment plates (1608) are fixedly connected with an oscillation spring rod (1607) on one side facing the buffer slider (1604), and one end of the oscillation spring rod (1607) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjacent buffer slider (1604).

2. A guided conveying device for plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The same side of the two connecting rods (1611) is fixedly connected to an axis plate (1605), and one side of one of the axis plates (1605) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (1610), the output shaft of the driving motor (1610) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (1606) via a coupling, one end of the rotating shaft (1606) is connected to one side of the other axis plate (1605) via a bearing, and the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (1606) is fixedly connected to a lifting sleeve (1609).

3. A guided conveying device for plate processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The platform docking frame (7) is provided with a mounting hole (17) at the top below the docking buffer assembly (16), and the inner walls on both sides of the mounting hole (17) are equidistantly connected to guide rollers (18) via bearings. The platform docking frame (1601) is located at the top of both ends of the guide rollers (18) and is connected to connecting shafts (13) via bearings. The outer side walls of the two connecting shafts (13) are fixedly connected to guide plates (12), and the two guide plates (12) are arranged in an outward-facing octave arrangement.

4. The guided conveying device for plate processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two guide plates (12) are fixedly connected to a limiting plate (8) on one side away from the docking frame (1601), and the platform docking frame (7) is fixedly connected to fixing rods (14) on both sides of the two guide plates (12), and one side of the two fixing rods (14) is fixedly connected to a limiting spring rod (11), and one end of the limiting spring rod (11) is fixedly connected to one side of an adjacent guide plate (12).

5. The guided conveying device for plate processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a second forward and reverse motor (19), and the output shaft of the second forward and reverse motor (19) is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse shaft rod (20) via a coupling, and a guide-type conveying assembly (6) is provided on the forward and reverse shaft rod (20). The base (1) is fixedly connected to a circular guide rail (2) at the periphery of the second forward and reverse motor (19).

6. The guided conveying device for plate processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide type conveying assembly (6) comprises a rotating top frame (605), and the rotating top frame (605) is fixedly connected to the top of the positive and negative shafts (20), and the side walls of the rotating top frame (605) are fixedly connected with conveying frames (601) at equal distances, and the inner walls on both sides of each conveying frame (601) are evenly connected to guide rollers (604) through bearings, and the outer side wall of each conveying frame (601) facing downward is fixedly connected to a reinforcing slide bar (9), and the reinforcing slide bar (9) is slidably connected to the inside of the annular guide rail (2).

7. A guided conveying device for plate processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A motor plate (610) is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying frame (601) near the bottom end, and a forward and reverse motor 1 (603) is fixedly connected to one side of the motor plate (610); the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 1 (603) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft 1 (606) via a coupling; a mounting block (607) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft 1 (606); an intercepting plate (602) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block (607); a fitting groove is formed on the conveying frame (601) at the intercepting plate (602); the intercepting plate (602) is snap-fitted into the inside of the fitting groove; a buffer spring rod (609) is fixedly connected to one side of the intercepting plate (602) facing the upper oblique side of the conveying frame (601) at an equal distance; and one end of the plurality of spring rods is fixedly connected to the same unloading arc plate (608).

8. The guided conveying device for plate processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to two mounting frames (4), and the two mounting frames (4) are provided with a plate material feeding assembly (5). A collecting box (3) is placed on the top of the base (1) between the two mounting frames (4). A dust suction pump (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box (3). The dust suction end of the dust suction pump (10) is fixedly connected to a dust suction pipe (21), and the dust delivery end of the dust suction pump (10) is fixedly connected to a dust delivery pipe (22). One end of the dust delivery pipe (22) is plugged into the interior of the collecting box (3). The plate material feeding assembly (5) comprises a feeding ring frame (501). The feeding ring frame (501) is fixedly connected to one end of the two mounting frames (4). A feeding hole (504) is opened on the outer wall of the feeding ring frame (501) close to the conveying frame (601), and a feeding hole (506) is opened on the outer wall of the feeding ring frame (501) away from the conveying frame (601).

9. The guided conveying device for plate processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The tops of the two mounting frames (4) are fixedly connected to a same connecting frame (505), and two dust collecting ring covers (502) are fixedly connected to the connecting frame (505), the two dust collecting ring covers (502) are respectively located on both sides of a feed hole (506) on a feed ring frame (501), the outer walls of the two dust collecting ring covers (502) facing the feed hole (506) are both provided with dust collecting holes (511), the outer walls of the two dust collecting ring covers (502) are both provided with connecting holes, the interiors of the two connecting holes are fixedly connected to a same connecting plate (512), one end of the dust suction pipe (21) is plugged into the interior of the connecting plate (512), and the feed ring frame (501) is provided with a dust collecting hole (511). 501) is provided with fixing holes at equal distances on the periphery of the feed hole (506), a fixing plate (510) is fixedly connected inside each fixing hole, an extrusion spring rod (507) is fixedly connected at equal distances on the side of each fixing plate (510) facing the center point of the feed hole (506), one end of multiple extrusion spring rods (507) located on the same fixing plate (510) is fixedly connected to the same extrusion arc plate (508), a scraper (509) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the extrusion arc plate (508), and a bearing arc plate (503) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the feed ring frame (501) located at the feed hole (506).

10. A guided conveying method for plate processing, using the guided conveying device for plate processing as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: First, the plate is fed, and one end of the plate is inserted into the feed hole (506). During the insertion process, each extrusion spring rod (507) drives the extrusion arc plate (508) to extrude and limit the plate, thereby improving the firmness of the end of the plate after insertion. Then, the other end of the plate is pushed by the pushing mechanism, so that the plate gradually passes through the feed hole (504) and falls into the conveying frame (601); Step 2: Next, guide conveying is performed according to the processing method and volume of the plate. The forward and reverse motor 2 (19) is started to drive the conveying frame (601) to move to the platform docking frame (7) at the specified position. Then, the forward and reverse motor 1 (603) is started to drive the intercepting plate (602) to rotate 180 degrees. Then, the plate falls from the conveying frame (601) and slides into the corresponding platform docking frame (1601), thereby realizing the guided conveying of the plate. Step 3: Finally, the plate is introduced. The plate first impacts the docking frame (1601), and the buffer sliders (1604) on both sides of the docking frame (1601) then slide down in the buffer track (1603). The buffer sliders (1604) squeeze the oscillation spring rod (1607), and the compression of the oscillation spring rod (1607) achieves the effect of buffering and shock absorption. Then the oscillation spring rod (1607) is in a state of reciprocating extension and compression, and the docking frame (1601) drives the plate to gradually shake, accelerating the sliding of the plate, and starting the drive motor (1610). The drive motor (1610) drives the lifting frame (1609) to rotate, and the plate is continuously lifted by the lifting frame (1609), so that during the sliding process, the end of the plate is always in an upward state. When the plate slides into the processing platform through the platform docking frame (1601), the operation is ended.