Double-stand-column stacking machine for carrying medicine decocting pots

By using telescopic forks, secondary positioning mechanisms and synchronous belt traction components in the stacker, the problem that the stacker cannot accurately place the decoction pot is solved, the precise position adjustment and positioning of the decoction pot is realized, and the production is improved Efficiency and extend the service life of the equipment.

CN119461164APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18DONGHUAYUAN PHARMA EQUIP BEIJING

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411485396.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing stackers cannot be placed accurately when handling the decoction pot, which affects production efficiency.

Method used

A double column stacker is designed, using telescopic forks and secondary positioning mechanisms. By synchronizing the coordination of the belt traction assembly and linear rack and driving gear, the precise position adjustment and positioning of the decoction pot is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The accuracy of the placement of the decoction pot is improved, the position accuracy of the decoction pot is ensured during the automatic production line flow process, and the service life of the equipment is extended by lubricating the material supply mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-stand-column stacking machine for carrying medicine decocting pots, and belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment. The double-stand-column stacking machine comprises a stacking machine body, and the stacking machine body comprises a frame body, a telescopic pallet fork and a synchronous belt traction assembly; the telescopic pallet fork is movably arranged on the frame body; the synchronous belt traction assembly is located on the frame body and used for pulling the telescopic pallet fork to move up and down. The telescopic pallet fork comprises a main body frame which is movably arranged on the frame body, and the moving direction of the main body frame is vertically arranged; one ends of the two telescopic arms are connected with the main body frame, the two telescopic arms are arranged side by side, and a gap is reserved between the two telescopic arms; and the secondary positioning mechanism is positioned between the two telescopic arms and is used for adjusting the position of the medicine decocting pot forked by the two telescopic arms. The problems that an existing stacking machine is large in moving size error, and the using precision requirement cannot be met when precise moving is needed are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of Chinese medicine decoction equipment, and in particular relates to a double-column stacker for transporting a decoction pot. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the sustained and rapid development of my country's economy, the scale of industries such as medical care, logistics, retail, and e-commerce has continued to expand. In order to adapt to the various needs and processes of users, the efficiency and automation level of warehouse management are increasingly required. Traditional manual storage and retrieval are not only inefficient, but also have safety hazards. The emergence of stackers solves this problem, achieving efficient cargo stacking and retrieval through automation, improving work efficiency and reducing labor burden.

[0003] A Chinese patent with application number CN206915135U discloses a stacker that can move along a running track, comprising: a traveling vehicle, which is arranged on the running track and can move along the running track; a lifting mechanism, which is fixedly connected to the traveling vehicle, and comprises a column, a lifting motor, a lifting track and a synchronous belt, the lifting motor is installed at the bottom of the column, the column and the lifting track are a double-track double-column structure, the lifting track is installed on one side of the column, and the lifting motor drives the synchronous belt to move in a vertical direction; and a cargo platform, which is connected to the lifting mechanism through the synchronous belt and can move relative to the lifting mechanism, the traveling vehicle comprises a vehicle body frame, a traveling motor, traveling wheels and guide wheels, and the traveling vehicle is movably connected to the running track through the traveling wheels and guide wheels.

[0004] When a stacker is used to transport the medicine decoction pot, due to the positioning accuracy problem of the overall equipment of the stacker, the stacker cannot accurately place the medicine decoction pot to the designated position during the process of transporting the medicine decoction pot, which affects the overall production efficiency.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve at least some of the above problems, the present invention provides a double-column stacker for transporting medicine decoction pots, which solves the problem that the current stacker cannot accurately place the medicine decoction pots at a specified position, affecting the overall production efficiency.

[0007] The basic concept of the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:

[0008] A double-column stacker for carrying a decoction pot comprises a stacker body, wherein the stacker body comprises a frame, a telescopic fork and a synchronous belt traction assembly; the telescopic fork is movably arranged on the frame; the synchronous belt traction assembly is located on the frame and is used to pull the telescopic fork to move up and down; the telescopic fork comprises:

[0009] The main frame is movably arranged on the frame body, and the moving direction of the main frame is arranged vertically;

[0010] Two telescopic arms, one end of each of the two telescopic arms is connected to the main frame, the two telescopic arms are arranged side by side and a gap is left between the two telescopic arms;

[0011] The secondary positioning mechanism is located between the two telescopic arms and is used to adjust the position of the medicine decoction pot forked by the two telescopic arms.

[0012] Furthermore, the secondary positioning mechanism includes a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate that are arranged opposite to each other;

[0013] A pushing device, used for pushing the first clamping plate or the second clamping plate to move back and forth;

[0014] The linkage mechanism connects the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate. When the first clamping plate moves, the linkage mechanism drives the second clamping plate to move synchronously so that the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are moved closer to or farther from each other.

[0015] Furthermore, the linkage mechanism includes a first linear optical axis and a second linear optical axis which are parallel to each other.

[0016] The first linear optical axis and the second linear optical axis can both move linearly along their own axial directions;

[0017] A transmission gear, rotatably disposed between the first linear optical axis and the second linear optical axis;

[0018] The first linear optical axis and the second linear optical axis are both provided with transmission racks meshing with the transmission gear;

[0019] The first clamping plate is fixed to the first linear optical axis, and the first clamping plate slides relatively to the second linear optical axis;

[0020] The second clamping plate slides relatively with the first linear optical axis, and the second clamping plate is fixed with the second linear optical axis.

[0021] Furthermore, it also includes:

[0022] A ground rail assembly, wherein the stacker body is located on the ground rail assembly and can move along an extension direction of the ground rail assembly;

[0023] The traction mechanism is located between the ground rail assembly and the stacker body and is used to drive the stacker body to move.

[0024] Preferably, the ground rail assembly includes:

[0025] Multiple straight tracks parallel to each other;

[0026] A plurality of anchor plates are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the linear track;

[0027] More preferably, reflective mirror panels are respectively provided at both ends of the linear track, and reflective photoelectric sensors are respectively provided on both sides of the stacker body facing the end of the linear track, and the reflective photoelectric sensors are arranged opposite to the reflective mirror panels;

[0028] More preferably, an origin scale is provided at one end of the linear track, and an origin sensor is provided on the side of the stacker body facing the origin scale;

[0029] More preferably, limit sensors are installed at both ends of the linear track.

[0030] Furthermore, the traction mechanism comprises:

[0031] A linear rack is fixed relative to the ground rail assembly, and an extension direction of the linear rack is arranged along an extension direction of the ground rail assembly;

[0032] A driving gear is rotatably connected to the stacker body and meshes with the linear rack;

[0033] The power device is located on the stacker body and is used to drive the driving gear to rotate;

[0034] Preferably, the driving gear is a helical gear, and the linear rack is a helical linear rack.

[0035] Furthermore, it also includes a lubricating material supply mechanism, which is located on the stacker body and is used to replenish lubricating material on the surface of the driving gear;

[0036] Preferably, the lubricating material supply mechanism comprises:

[0037] A container for storing lubricating materials;

[0038] A pumping device, connected to the containing container;

[0039] The delivery pipeline is connected with the pumping device. The pumping device delivers the lubricating material in the container into the delivery pipeline, and delivers the lubricating material to the surface of the driving gear through the delivery pipeline.

[0040] Furthermore, it also includes a lubricating material smearing member, the lubricating material smearing member is connected to the stacker body, and the lubricating material sent out from the lubricating material supply mechanism is sent to the lubricating material smearing member;

[0041] The lubricating material applying member is in contact with the driving gear;

[0042] Preferably, the lubricating material application member is a felt gear, the felt gear is rotatably connected to the stacker body, and the felt gear is meshed with the driving gear.

[0043] Furthermore, a moving seat is provided between the stacker body and the ground rail assembly, the moving seat is relatively fixed to the stacker body, and the moving seat is slidably connected to the ground rail assembly;

[0044] Preferably, the lubricant supply mechanism is capable of injecting lubricant onto the movable seat.

[0045] Furthermore, the frame is provided with a guide member, which extends along the height direction of the frame;

[0046] The telescopic fork is provided with a sliding member, the sliding member is slidably connected to the guide member, and the sliding member moves along the extension direction of the guide member;

[0047] Preferably, the lubricant supply mechanism replenishes lubricant to the moving part.

[0048] Furthermore, a barcode scanning device is provided on the telescopic fork, and the barcode scanning device is used to scan the barcode information located on the medicine decoction pot.

[0049] After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.

[0050] 1. A secondary positioning mechanism is provided between the two telescopic arms, and the position of the medicine decoction pot is adjusted by the secondary positioning mechanism, so that when the telescopic arm forks the medicine decoction pot, the position of the medicine decoction pot forked each time remains consistent, thereby improving the accuracy of the placement of the medicine decoction pot when the medicine decoction pot is transported by a double-column stacker.

[0051] 2. Through the coordination between the linear rack and the driving gear, the double-column stacker has a higher positioning accuracy, ensuring the accuracy of the position of the decoction pot during the circulation of the automated production line.

[0052] 3. Lubricating material is added between the driving gear and the linear rack through the lubricating material supply mechanism to reduce the wear between parts, reduce the kinetic energy, extend the service life and reduce the cost of manual maintenance.

[0053] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0054] The accompanying drawings are part of the present invention and are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the accompanying drawings:

[0055] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the double-column stacker of the present invention;

[0056] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the double-column stacker of the present invention;

[0057] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A area;

[0058] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main part of the double-column stacker of the present invention;

[0059] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the main body of the stacker of the present invention;

[0060] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the telescopic fork of the present invention;

[0061] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the secondary positioning mechanism on the telescopic fork of the present invention;

[0062] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main body of the stacker of the present invention from another perspective;

[0063] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of the B area;

[0064] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the bottom end of the stacker main body and the ground rail assembly of the present invention;

[0065] Fig.11 It is a system diagram of the lubricant supply mechanism of the present invention.

[0066] In the figure: 1. ground rail assembly; 11. linear rail; 12. anchor plate; 13. connecting plate; 14. reflective mirror plate; 15. origin scale; 16. limit sensor; 2. stacker body; 21. frame; 22. telescopic fork; 221. main frame; 2211. sliding seat; 222. telescopic arm; 23. synchronous belt traction assembly; 231. drive shaft; 232. servo motor; 233. first planetary reducer; 234. upper pulley; 235. lower pulley; 236. traction belt; 24. secondary positioning mechanism; 241. first clamping plate; 242. second clamping plate; 243. The first linear optical axis; 244, the second linear optical axis; 245, the transmission rack; 246, the transmission gear; 247, the driving cylinder; 25, the guide rail; 26, the QR code scanner; 3, the traction mechanism; 31, the linear rack; 32, the driving gear; 33, the driving motor; 34, the second planetary reducer; 4, the reflective photoelectric sensor; 5, the origin sensor; 6, the moving seat; 7, the lubricating material supply mechanism; 71, the containing container; 72, the automatic lubrication pump; 73, the conveying pipeline; 731, the first conveying pipeline; 732, the second conveying pipeline; 733, the third conveying pipeline; 8, the lubricating material application member.

[0067] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but are intended to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0068] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0069] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “inside” and “outside” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0070] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0071] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, the present invention discloses a double-column stacker for carrying a medicine decocting pot.

[0072] The double-column stacker includes a straight-line extending ground rail assembly 1 and a stacker body 2. The ground rail assembly 1 is laid flat. The stacker body 2 is located above the ground rail assembly 1, and the stacker body 2 can move on the ground rail assembly 1 along the extension direction of the ground rail assembly 1. A traction mechanism 3 is provided between the ground rail assembly 1 and the stacker body 2, and the traction mechanism 3 is connected to the ground rail assembly 1 and the stacker body 2, and the traction mechanism 3 is used to drive the stacker body 2 to move on the ground rail assembly 1 along the extension direction of the ground rail assembly 1.

[0073] Specifically, in this embodiment, the ground rail assembly 1 includes two parallel linear rails 11, and a plurality of anchor plates 12 are arranged below each linear rail 11, and the anchor plates 12 are used to fix the linear rail 11 on the installation ground. The plurality of anchor plates 12 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the linear rail 11. The anchor plates 12 are fixedly connected to the linear rail 11. The ends of the two linear rails 11 are connected by a connecting plate 13, and the connecting plates 13 are fixedly connected to the two linear rails 11 respectively.

[0074] In this embodiment, at both ends of the linear track 11, a vertically arranged reflective mirror panel 14 is installed on the linear track 11, and the reflective mirror surface of the reflective mirror panel 14 is located above the linear track 11 and the reflective mirror surface of the reflective mirror panel 14 faces the stacker body 2. A reflective photoelectric sensor 4 is fixed on the side of the stacker body 2 facing the direction of the reflective mirror panel 14. The reflective photoelectric sensor 4 and the reflective mirror panel 14 are arranged relative to each other. The reflective photoelectric sensor 4 sends an infrared signal to the reflective mirror panel 14, and the infrared signal returns the infrared signal to the reflective photoelectric sensor 4 via the reflective mirror surface of the reflective mirror panel 14. When foreign matter appears on the upper surface of the linear track 11, the foreign matter blocks the infrared emitted by the reflective photoelectric sensor 4. When the reflective photoelectric sensor does not receive the infrared signal reflected back by the reflective mirror panel 14, it means that there is a foreign matter on the linear track 11, and the stacker body 2 stops moving at this time.

[0075] In this embodiment, an origin scale 15 extending horizontally toward the stacker is provided on the connecting plate 13 at one end of the linear track 11. An origin sensor 5 is fixed at a position where the stacker body 2 is opposite to the origin scale 15. When the stacker body 2 approaches the origin scale 15, the origin sensor 5 can move above the origin scale 15. The cooperation between the origin sensor 5 and the origin scale 15 facilitates the equipment to find the zero point and check the error during the debugging of the double-column stacker.

[0076] In this embodiment, limit sensors 16 are also installed at both ends of the linear track 11. When the distance between the stacker body 2 and the limit sensor 16 reaches a set distance value, the stacker body 2 stops moving. The limit sensor 16 prevents the stacker body 2 from accidentally running off the track.

[0077] In this embodiment, a plurality of movable seats 6 are disposed at positions where the stacker body 2 is opposite to each linear track 11, and the plurality of movable seats 6 are arranged along the extension direction of the linear track 11. The movable seats 6 are fixedly connected to the stacker body 2, and the movable seats 6 are slidably connected to the linear track 11. When the stacker body 2 is moved by the traction mechanism 3, the movable seats 6 move along the extension direction of the linear track 11.

[0078] Specifically, in this embodiment, the stacker body 2 includes a frame 21 , a telescopic fork 22 movably connected to the frame 21 , and a synchronous belt traction assembly 23 for pulling the telescopic fork 22 to move in the vertical direction. The synchronous belt traction assembly 23 is installed on the frame 21 .

[0079] Specifically, in this embodiment, the synchronous belt traction assembly 23 includes a drive shaft 231 rotatably connected to the top of the frame 21, and the drive shaft 231 is arranged horizontally. A servo motor 232 is arranged at one end of the drive shaft 231, and the servo motor 232 is fixed on the frame 21. A first planetary reducer 233 is arranged between the motor shaft of the servo motor 232 and the drive shaft 231, and the motor shaft of the servo motor 232 is connected to the input shaft of the first planetary reducer 233, and the drive shaft 231 is connected to the output shaft of the first planetary reducer 233. When the servo motor 232 is started, the first planetary reducer 233 transmits the force of the motor shaft of the servo motor 232 to the drive shaft 231, thereby driving the drive shaft 231 to rotate.

[0080] Two upper pulleys 234 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the driving shaft 231 on the driving shaft 231, and the upper pulleys 234 are fixedly connected to the driving shaft 231. Two lower pulleys 235 are arranged at the bottom end of the frame 21, and the lower pulleys 235 are slewingly supported and connected to the frame 21. The upper pulleys 234 and the lower pulleys 235 are opposite to each other. An annular traction belt 236 is arranged between the upper pulleys 234 and the lower pulleys 235, and the traction belt 236 passes around the upper pulleys 234 and the lower pulleys 235. When the driving shaft 231 rotates, the upper pulley 234 drives the traction belt 236 to move, and the traction belt 236 is relatively fixed to the telescopic fork 22.

[0081] When the drive shaft 231 rotates forward, the traction belt 236 pulls the telescopic fork 22 to move upward. When the drive shaft 231 rotates reversely, the traction belt 236 labors the telescopic fork 22 to move downward. The height of the telescopic fork 22 is adjusted by controlling the drive shaft 231 to rotate forward and reverse.

[0082] Specifically, in this embodiment, the telescopic fork 22 includes a main frame 221 slidably connected to the frame body 21 and two telescopic arms 222 fixed to the main frame 221, and the two telescopic arms 222 are arranged side by side in a horizontal direction. There is a gap between the two telescopic arms 222, and the gap between the two telescopic arms 222 is used to accommodate the medicine decocting pot.

[0083] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, a secondary positioning mechanism 24 is provided between the two telescopic arms 222. When the two telescopic arms 222 are forking the medicine decoction pot, the secondary positioning mechanism 24 can fine-tune the position of the medicine decoction pot.

[0084] Specifically, the secondary positioning mechanism 24 includes a first clamping plate 241 and a second clamping plate 242. The first clamping plate 241 and the second clamping plate 242 are movably disposed between the two telescopic arms 222. The first clamping plate 241 and the second clamping plate 242 are disposed with a horizontal spacing therebetween.

[0085] A first linear optical axis 243 and a second linear optical axis 244 are disposed between the first clamping plate 241 and the second clamping plate 242. The first linear optical axis 243 and the second linear optical axis 244 are parallel to each other. The axial direction of the first linear optical axis 243 and the second linear optical axis 244 is disposed along the arrangement direction of the first clamping plate 241 and the second clamping plate 242.

[0086] Flange linear bearings are provided at both ends of the first linear optical axis 243 and the second linear optical axis 244, and the first linear optical axis 243 is slidably connected to the flange linear bearings. The flange linear bearings connected to the first linear optical axis are fixed to the main frame 221. The first linear optical axis 243 can move along its own axial direction on the flange linear bearings.

[0087] The second linear optical axis 244 is slidably connected to the flange linear bearing. The flange linear bearing connected to the second linear optical axis 244 is fixed on the main frame 221. The second linear optical axis 244 can move along its own axial direction on the flange linear bearing.

[0088] The first linear optical axis 243 passes through the first clamping plate 241 and the second clamping plate 242 in sequence. The first linear optical axis 243 and the first clamping plate 241 are slidably connected, and the first linear optical axis 243 and the second clamping plate 242 are fixedly connected.

[0089] The second linear optical axis 244 passes through the first clamping plate 241 and the second clamping plate 242 in sequence. The second linear optical axis 244 is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate 241 , and the second linear optical axis 244 is slidably connected to the second clamping plate 242 .

[0090] Transmission racks 245 are respectively disposed on the surfaces of one side opposite to the first linear optical axis 243 and the second linear optical axis 244. The transmission rack 245 on the first linear optical axis 243 is fixed to the first linear optical axis 243. The extension direction of the transmission rack 245 on the first linear optical axis 243 is arranged along the extension direction of the first linear optical axis 243. The transmission rack 245 on the second linear optical axis 244 is fixed to the second linear optical axis 244, and the extension direction of the transmission rack 245 on the second linear optical axis 244 is arranged along the extension direction of the second linear optical axis 244.

[0091] A transmission gear 246 is provided between the first linear optical axis 243 and the second linear optical axis 244 , and the transmission gear 246 is rotatably connected to the main frame 221 . The transmission gear 246 meshes with the transmission rack 245 on the first linear optical axis 243 and the transmission rack 245 on the second linear optical axis 244 .

[0092] In this embodiment, a driving cylinder 247 is provided on the side of the second clamping plate 242 facing away from the first clamping plate 241, and the piston rod of the driving cylinder 247 is parallel to the first linear optical axis 243 and the second linear optical axis 244. The driving cylinder 247 is fixed on the telescopic fork 22. The piston rod of the driving cylinder 247 is fixed to the second clamping plate 242. When the driving cylinder 247 is started, the piston rod of the driving cylinder 247 extends outward from the cylinder body of the driving cylinder 247, and the piston rod of the driving cylinder 247 pushes the second clamping plate 242 to approach the first clamping plate 241. Through the cooperation of the transmission rack 245 and the transmission gear 246, the first clamping plate 241 and the second clamping plate 242 move simultaneously and approach each other. When the piston rod of the driving cylinder 247 is gradually retracted from the extended state into the cylinder body of the driving cylinder 247, the first clamping plate 241 and the second clamping plate 242 move simultaneously and move away from each other.

[0093] The driving cylinder 247 can also be arranged on the side of the first clamping plate 241 facing away from the second clamping plate 242. When the driving cylinder 247 is arranged on the side of the first clamping plate 241 facing away from the second clamping plate 242, the piston rod of the driving cylinder 247 is fixed to the first clamping plate 242.

[0094] In this embodiment, a plurality of vertically arranged guide rails 25 are arranged on the surface of the frame 21, and the guide rails 25 are fixed on the frame 21. The main frame 221 of the telescopic fork 22 is provided with the same number of sliding seats 2211 as the guide rails 25, and the sliding seats 2211 are opposite to the guide rails 25 one by one. The sliding seats 2211 are clamped on the relative guide rails 25, and the sliding seats 2211 can move vertically along the extension direction of the guide rails 25. Through the cooperation between the sliding seats 2211 and the guide rails 25, the stability of the telescopic fork 22 can be increased when the telescopic fork 22 moves vertically.

[0095] Preferably, a QR code scanner 26 is provided on the main frame 221 of the telescopic fork 22, and the scanning area of ​​the QR code scanner 26 is located between the two telescopic arms 222. When the decoction pot is decocting medicinal materials, a QR code is generally pre-pasted on the outer surface of the decoction pot, and the prescription information of the medicinal materials in the decoction pot is recorded in the QR code. When the telescopic fork 22 forks the decoction pot, the QR code scanner 26 can scan the QR code of the decoction pot. The QR code scanner 26 scans the QR code on the decoction pot to ensure whether the medicinal materials decocted in the forked decoction pot match the prescription information set in the system.

[0096] Specifically, in this embodiment, the traction mechanism 3 includes a linear rack 31 fixed to one of the linear rails 11, and the extension direction of the linear rack 31 is parallel to the extension direction of the linear rail 11. The traction mechanism 3 also includes a driving gear 32 rotatably connected to the bottom of the stacker body 2, and the driving gear 32 is meshed with the linear rack 31. A driving motor 33 is provided on the stacker body 2, and a second planetary reducer 34 is provided between the motor shaft of the driving motor 33 and the driving gear 32, and the input shaft of the second planetary reducer 34 is connected to the motor shaft of the driving motor 33, and the output shaft of the second planetary reducer 34 is connected to the driving gear 32.

[0097] When the drive motor 33 is driven, the second planetary reducer 34 transmits the force applied by the motor shaft of the drive motor 33 to the drive gear 32, so that the drive gear 32 rotates. As the drive gear 32 rotates, the drive gear drives the stacker body 2 to move along the extension direction of the linear rack 31. By using the cooperation of the drive gear 32 and the linear rack 31 to drive the stacker body 2 to move, the moving position of the stacker body 2 can be more accurately controlled, and the error of the moving position of the stacker body 2 can be reduced.

[0098] Preferably, the linear rack 31 is a helical linear rack, and the driving gear 32 is a helical gear. By setting the driving gear 32 as a helical gear and the linear rack 31 as a helical linear rack, the impact between the teeth of the gear rack can be reduced through the oblique tooth design, so the transmission is smoother and the noise is less. At the same time, each pair of gear teeth of the helical gear enters and disengages from the meshing gradually, which reduces the load of each pair of gear teeth, improves the bearing capacity of the gear, and prolongs the service life.

[0099] The double-column stacker also includes a lubricating material supply mechanism 7, which is fixed on the frame 21. The lubricating material supply mechanism 7 is used to supply lubricating material between the driving gear 32 and the linear rack 31, between the linear track 11 and the moving seat 6, and between the guide track 25 and the sliding seat 2211. The lubricating material can be grease or lubricating oil.

[0100] The lubricating material supply mechanism 7 includes a container 71, an automatic lubricating pump 72 and a plurality of delivery pipelines 73. The interior of the container 71 is used to store the lubricating material, and the automatic lubricating pump 72 is connected to the interior of the container 71 through the pipeline, so as to extract the lubricating material stored in the container 71 through the pipeline.

[0101] The multiple delivery pipelines 73 include a first delivery pipeline 731 for delivering lubricating material between the driving gear 32 and the linear rack 31, a second delivery pipeline 732 for delivering lubricating material between the linear rail 11 and the moving seat 6, and a third delivery pipeline 733 for delivering lubricating material between the guide rail 25 and the sliding seat 2211.

[0102] Preferably, a lubricating material smearing member 8 is provided at the bottom of the stacker body 2, and the lubricating material smearing member 8 adopts a felt gear rotatably connected to the bottom of the stacker body 2. The felt gear is meshed with the driving gear 32. Since the felt gear is meshed with the driving gear 32, when the driving gear 32 rotates, the felt gear rotates synchronously.

[0103] The outlet of the first delivery pipeline 731 is opposite to the felt gear, and the lubricating material flowing out of the first delivery pipeline 731 flows onto the felt gear. When the driving gear 32 drives the felt gear to rotate, the lubricating material on the felt gear is smeared onto the surface of the driving gear 32. The lubricating material attached to the driving gear 32 is smeared onto the linear rack 31 as the driving gear 32 moves on the linear rack 31.

[0104] Specifically, the number of the second delivery pipelines 732 is the same as the number of the moving seats 6, and the second delivery pipelines 732 are opposite to the moving seats 6. The lubricating material flowing out of the second delivery pipelines 732 drips onto the moving seat 6. The lubricating material on the flow channel moving seat 6 gradually flows into the gap between the moving seat 6 and the linear track 11. When the moving seat 6 moves on the linear track 11, the moving seat 6 evenly applies the lubricating material on the linear track 11.

[0105] Specifically, the number of the third delivery pipelines 733 is the same as the number of the sliding seats 2211, and the third delivery pipelines 733 are opposite to the sliding seats 2211 one by one, and the third delivery pipelines 733 are hoses. The lubricating material flowing out of the third delivery pipeline 733 drips onto the sliding seat 2211, and the lubricating material flowing onto the sliding seat 2211 gradually flows into the gap between the sliding seat 2211 and the guide rail 25. When the sliding seat 2211 moves vertically along the guide rail 25, the sliding seat 2211 evenly applies the lubricating material on the guide rail 25.

[0106] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes by using the technical content suggested above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. The implementation scheme in the above embodiment can also be further combined or replaced. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the scope of the solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A double-column stacker for carrying a decoction pot, comprising a stacker body (2), wherein the stacker body (2) comprises a frame (21), a telescopic fork (22) and a synchronous belt traction assembly (23); the telescopic fork (22) is movably arranged on the frame (21); the synchronous belt traction assembly (23) is located on the frame (21) and is used to pull the telescopic fork (22) to move up and down; characterized in that: The telescopic fork comprises: The main frame is movably arranged on the frame body, and the moving direction of the main frame is arranged vertically; Two telescopic arms, one end of each of the two telescopic arms is connected to the main frame, the two telescopic arms are arranged side by side and a gap is left between the two telescopic arms; The secondary positioning mechanism is located between the two telescopic arms and is used to adjust the position of the medicine decoction pot forked by the two telescopic arms.

2. A double-column stacker for transporting a medicine decoction pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary positioning mechanism (24) comprises a first clamping plate (241) and a second clamping plate (242) which are arranged opposite to each other; A pushing device, used for pushing the first clamping plate (241) or the second clamping plate (242) to move back and forth; The linkage mechanism connects the first clamping plate (241) and the second clamping plate (242). When the first clamping plate (241) moves, the linkage mechanism drives the second clamping plate (242) to move synchronously so that the first clamping plate (241) and the second clamping plate (242) move closer to or farther from each other.

3. A double-column stacker for transporting a decoction pot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism includes a first linear optical axis (243) and a second linear optical axis (244) which are parallel to each other. The first linear optical axis (243) and the second linear optical axis (244) are both capable of linear movement along their own axial directions; A transmission gear (246) rotatably disposed between the first linear optical axis (243) and the second linear optical axis (244); A transmission rack (245) meshing with a transmission gear (246) is disposed on both the first linear optical axis (243) and the second linear optical axis (244); The first clamping plate (241) is fixed to the first linear optical axis (243), and the first clamping plate (241) and the second linear optical axis (244) slide relatively; The second clamping plate (242) slides relatively to the first linear optical axis (243), and the second clamping plate (242) is fixed to the second linear optical axis (244).

4. A double-column stacker for transporting medicine decoction pots according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included are: A ground rail assembly (1), wherein the stacker body (2) is located on the ground rail assembly (1) and is movable along an extension direction of the ground rail assembly (1); A traction mechanism (3), wherein the traction mechanism (3) is located between the ground rail assembly (1) and the stacker body (2), and is used to drive the stacker body (2) to move. Preferably, the ground rail assembly (1) comprises: A plurality of linear tracks (11) parallel to each other; A plurality of anchor plates (12) are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the linear track (11); More preferably, reflective mirror panels (14) are respectively provided at both ends of the linear track (11), and reflective photoelectric sensors (4) are respectively provided on both sides of the stacker body (2) facing the end of the linear track (11), and the reflective photoelectric sensors (4) are arranged opposite to the reflective mirror panels (14); More preferably, an origin scale (15) is provided at one end of the linear track (11), and an origin sensor (5) is provided on the side of the stacker body (2) facing the origin scale (15); More preferably, limit sensors (16) are installed at both ends of the linear track (11).

5. A double-column stacker for transporting medicine decoction pots according to claim 4, characterized in that: The traction mechanism (3) comprises: A linear rack (31) is fixed relative to the ground rail assembly (1), and an extension direction of the linear rack (31) is arranged along an extension direction of the ground rail assembly (1); A driving gear (32) is rotatably connected to the stacker body (2) and meshes with the linear rack (31); A power device, located on the stacker body (2), used to drive the driving gear (32) to rotate; Preferably, the driving gear (32) is a helical gear, and the linear rack (31) is a helical linear rack.

6. A double-column stacker for transporting medicine decoction pots according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a lubricating material supply mechanism (7), which is located on the stacker body (2) and is used to replenish lubricating material on the surface of the driving gear (32); Preferably, the lubricating material supply mechanism (7) comprises: A container (71) for storing lubricating material; A pumping device, connected to the containing container (71); The delivery pipeline (73) is connected to the pumping device, and the pumping device delivers the lubricating material in the container (71) into the delivery pipeline (73), and delivers the lubricating material to the surface of the driving gear (32) through the delivery pipeline (73).

7. A double-column stacker for transporting medicine decoction pots according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a lubricating material smearing member (8), the lubricating material smearing member (8) is connected to the stacker body (2), and the lubricating material sent out from the lubricating material supply mechanism (7) is sent to the lubricating material smearing member (8); The lubricating material smearing member (8) is in contact with the driving gear (32); Preferably, the lubricating material smearing member (8) is a felt gear, the felt gear is rotatably connected to the stacker body (2), and the felt gear is meshed with the driving gear (32).

8. A double-column stacker for transporting medicine decoction pots according to claim 6, characterized in that: A movable seat (6) is provided between the stacker body (2) and the ground rail assembly (1); the movable seat (6) and the stacker body (2) are relatively fixed, and the movable seat (6) is slidably connected to the ground rail assembly (1); Preferably, the lubricating material supply mechanism (7) is capable of injecting lubricating material onto the movable seat (6).

9. A double-column stacker for transporting medicine decoction pots according to claim 6, characterized in that: The frame (21) is provided with a guide member, which extends along the height direction of the frame (21); The telescopic fork (22) is provided with a sliding member, the sliding member is slidably connected to the guide member, and the sliding member moves along the extension direction of the guide member; Preferably, the lubricant supply mechanism (7) replenishes lubricant to the moving parts.

10. A double-column stacker for transporting medicine decoction pots according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic fork (22) is provided with a barcode scanning device, and the barcode scanning device is used to scan the barcode information located on the medicine decoction pot.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Stacking machine

    CN206915135U

Cited By

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