Treatment equipment for fermentation engineering

Abstract

The treatment equipment comprises a bottom plate, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a supporting ring is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bottom plate, a fermentation shell is connected to the upper end of the supporting ring, a fermentation cavity is formed in the fermentation shell, the rotating motor is in power connection with a rotating shaft, and a rotating sleeve is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft; the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades, so that stirring can be performed, and fermentation is assisted; the upper end face of the fermentation shell is fixedly connected with a funnel shell, a funnel cavity is formed in the funnel shell, the side wall of the upper side of the funnel shell is fixedly connected with two connecting rods, the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with the same supporting plate, a top plate is arranged on the upper side of the supporting plate, and a telescopic device is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the top plate and is in power connection with a telescopic rod. The lower end face of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a rotating sleeve, the telescopic rod stretches out and draws back to drive the stirring blades to ascend and descend, fermented materials are stirred up and down, and after fermentation is completed, the stirring blades enter a funnel cavity to be conveniently cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of fermentation engineering, in particular to a processing device for fermentation engineering. Background Art

[0002] Since constant stirring is required during the fermentation process, after stirring with a stirring device, fermentation residues are likely to remain on the stirring device. If they cannot be cleaned in time, the next stirring work will be affected. However, the stirring device is located inside and is inconvenient to handle. In addition, since the materials are tightly connected after fermentation, blockage is likely to occur during the discharge process, and the discharge speed is slow. The materials may solidify or adhere to the inside, resulting in increased discharge resistance, which may damage or destroy the machine. Therefore, a processing equipment for fermentation engineering is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a processing equipment for fermentation engineering, and provide the following technical solutions: a processing equipment for fermentation engineering, comprising a bottom plate, a rotating motor is fixedly provided on the upper end of the bottom plate, a support ring is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate, a fermentation shell is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support ring through two left-right symmetrical connecting rods, a fermentation chamber is provided in the fermentation shell, materials to be fermented can be placed in the fermentation chamber, and fermentation can be carried out, the rotating motor is connected to a rotating shaft with an upper end located in the fermentation chamber, a rotating sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve, and the rotating shaft rotates to drive the rotating sleeve and the stirring blades to rotate, so as to stir the materials to be fermented and assist their fermentation;

[0004] The upper end surface of the fermentation shell is fixedly connected to a funnel shell, and a funnel cavity with upper and lower side openings is provided in the funnel shell, and the funnel cavity is connected to the fermentation cavity, and the funnel cavity is in the shape of a truncated cone with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part, and the upper side wall of the funnel shell is fixedly connected to two circumferentially distributed connecting rods, and the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the same support plate, and the upper end surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to two left-right symmetrical supporting rods, and the two support rods are fixedly connected to the same top plate, and the lower end of the top plate is fixedly provided with a telescope, and the telescope is dynamically connected to the telescope, and the telescope is slidably connected to the support plate, and the lower end surface of the telescope is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve, and the rotating sleeve can be driven to rise and fall by the telescopic rod, and then the stirring blade can be driven to rise and fall, so as to stir the fermented material up and down, and after the fermentation is completed, the stirring blade enters the funnel cavity for convenient cleaning.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lower end of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to a control shell, and two left-right symmetrical rotating chambers are provided in the control shell.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the front and rear end walls of the rotating chamber are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, two connecting plates are remote from each other, one end penetrates the control shell and is fixedly connected with a frustum semicircular plate, the diameter of the circle formed by the two frustum semicircular plates tightly pressed together is slightly larger than the diameter of the fermentation chamber, and the frustum semicircular plates are made of elastic material, and when the frustum semicircular plates are located in the fermentation chamber, they can seal the lower end opening of the fermentation chamber.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating chamber is provided with a connecting groove connected to the outside world on one end wall away from each other, a baffle is connected to the lower end wall of the connecting groove for sliding up and down, the baffle can seal the connecting groove, and the baffles are fixedly connected with a reset plate on one end surface close to each other, a reset spring is fixedly provided between the upper end surface of the reset plate and the control shell, and the baffle can be driven to move upward by the reset spring.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the control shell, and a protective cavity containing the reset plate is provided in the protective shell.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper end wall of the rotating chamber is fixedly connected to a limit plate, and the limit plate can limit the rotation direction of the connecting plate and the frustum semicircular plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support ring is fixedly connected to a storage shell, and a storage cavity with an upper opening is provided in the storage shell, and the storage cavity can store materials that have been fermented in the fermentation cavity. Two detachable discharge plugs are provided in the storage cavity to facilitate the discharge of the materials stored in the storage cavity.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of bottom plate holes penetrating the bottom plate up and down, and the bottom plate holes are used for installing and fixing the bottom plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a baffle capable of sealing the funnel cavity is detachably connected to the funnel shell.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the truncated cone semicircular plate is located at the lowermost side of the fermentation chamber, the connecting rod fixedly connected to the fermentation shell can limit the truncated cone semicircular plate to prevent the truncated cone semicircular plate from rotating.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The stirring blades provided in the present invention can drive the stirring blades to rotate through the rotating sleeve, thereby stirring the fermented materials in the fermentation chamber, and by starting the telescopic device to drive the telescopic rod to extend and retract, thereby driving the rotating sleeve to rise and fall, thereby driving the stirring blades to rise and fall, and stirring the materials to be fermented in the up and down directions, thereby avoiding the situation where the fermentation progress inside and outside is different during fermentation.

[0016] 2. The present invention can seal the fermentation chamber by setting the truncated cone semicircular plate when the truncated cone semicircular plate is located at the lower side of the fermentation chamber, thereby keeping the material in the fermentation chamber for fermentation, and the truncated cone semicircular plate is driven to rise and fall by the rotating sleeve, thereby accelerating the discharge of the fermented material through the truncated cone semicircular plate, and the fermented material can be stored through the set storage chamber.

[0017] 3. The funnel shell provided in the present invention can conveniently pour the material to be fermented into the fermentation chamber, and when the stirring blades and the truncated cone semicircular plate are moved into the funnel chamber, the stirring blades and the truncated cone semicircular plate can be conveniently cleaned to avoid affecting the subsequent fermentation work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a processing device for fermentation engineering provided by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fermentation engineering processing device provided by the present invention from the right side;

[0020] Figure 3 A top three-dimensional schematic diagram of a processing device for fermentation engineering provided by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a processing device for fermentation engineering provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Right view of;

[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a truncated cone and a semicircular plate portion of a fermentation engineering processing device provided by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Right view of .

[0025] In the figure: 101, bottom plate; 102, bottom plate hole; 103, support ring; 105, rotating motor; 106, rotating shaft; 107, storage shell; 108, storage chamber; 109, discharge plug; 111, control shell; 112, protective shell; 113, protective chamber; 114, reset spring; 115, reset plate; 116, baffle; 117, rotating chamber; 118, rotating shaft; 119, connecting plate; 121, limit plate; 122, connecting groove; 123, frustum semicircular plate; 124, rotating sleeve; 125, fermentation shell; 126, fermentation chamber; 127, stirring blade; 128, funnel shell; 129, funnel chamber; 131, connecting rod; 132, support plate; 133, support rod; 134, top plate; 135, telescope; 136, telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a processing equipment for fermentation engineering provided by the present invention comprises a bottom plate 101, a rotating motor 105 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the bottom plate 101, a support ring 103 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate 101, a fermentation shell 125 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support ring 103 through two left-right symmetrical connecting rods, a fermentation chamber 126 is provided in the fermentation shell 125, materials to be fermented can be placed in the fermentation chamber 126, and fermentation can be carried out, the rotating motor 105 is connected to a rotating shaft 106 with an upper end located in the fermentation chamber 126, a rotating sleeve 124 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 106, and a plurality of stirring blades 127 are fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve 124, and the rotating shaft 106 rotates to drive the rotating sleeve 124 and the stirring blades 127 to rotate, so as to stir the materials to be fermented and assist their fermentation;

[0028] The upper end surface of the fermentation shell 125 is fixedly connected to a funnel shell 128, and a funnel cavity 129 with upper and lower openings is provided in the funnel shell 128. The funnel cavity 129 is connected to the fermentation cavity 126, and the funnel cavity 129 is in the shape of a truncated cone with a larger upper portion and a smaller lower portion. The upper side wall of the funnel shell 128 is fixedly connected to two circumferentially distributed connecting rods 131, and the two connecting rods 131 are fixedly connected to the same support plate 132. The upper end surface of the support plate 132 is fixedly connected to two left-right symmetrical supporting rods 133, and the two supporting rods 133 are fixedly connected to the same A top plate 134, a telescopic device 135 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the top plate 134, the telescopic device 135 is dynamically connected to a telescopic rod 136, the telescopic rod 136 is slidably connected to the support plate 132, the lower end surface of the telescopic rod 136 is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve 124, and the telescopic rod 136 can drive the rotating sleeve 124 to rise and fall through the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 136, thereby driving the stirring blade 127 to rise and fall, thereby stirring the fermented material up and down, and after the fermentation is completed, the stirring blade 127 enters the funnel cavity 129 for easy cleaning.

[0029] The lower end of the rotating sleeve 124 is fixedly connected to the control housing 111 , and two left-right symmetrical rotating chambers 117 are arranged in the control housing 111 .

[0030] The front and rear end walls of the rotating chamber 117 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 118, and the rotating shaft 118 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 119. The two connecting plates 119 are far away from each other at one end and penetrate the control shell 111 and are fixedly connected with a frustum semicircular plate 123. The diameter of the circle formed by the two frustum semicircular plates 123 tightly pressed together is slightly larger than the diameter of the fermentation chamber 126, and the frustum semicircular plates 123 are made of elastic material. When the frustum semicircular plates 123 are located in the fermentation chamber 126, the lower end opening of the fermentation chamber 126 can be sealed.

[0031] The rotating chamber 117 is provided with a connecting groove 122 connected to the outside world on one end wall away from each other, and a baffle 116 is slidably connected to the lower end wall of the connecting groove 122, and the baffle 116 can seal the connecting groove 122. The baffle 116 is fixedly connected with a reset plate 115 on one end surface close to each other, and a reset spring 114 is fixedly provided between the upper end surface of the reset plate 115 and the control shell 111, and the baffle 116 can be driven to move upward by the reset spring 114.

[0032] A protective shell 112 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the control shell 111 , and a protective cavity 113 including the reset plate 115 is disposed in the protective shell 112 .

[0033] The upper end wall of the rotation chamber 117 is fixedly connected with a limit plate 121 , and the limit plate 121 can limit the rotation direction of the connecting plate 119 and the frustum semicircular plate 123 .

[0034] The support ring 103 is fixedly connected to a storage shell 107, and a storage cavity 108 with an upper opening is provided in the storage shell 107. The storage cavity 108 can store the materials that have been fermented in the fermentation cavity 126. Two detachable discharge plugs 109 are provided in the storage cavity 108 to facilitate the discharge of the materials stored in the storage cavity 108.

[0035] The bottom plate 101 is provided with a plurality of bottom plate holes 102 penetrating the bottom plate 101 vertically, and the bottom plate holes 102 are used for installing and fixing the bottom plate 101 .

[0036] The funnel shell 128 is detachably connected with a baffle plate capable of sealing the funnel cavity 129 .

[0037] When the truncated cone semicircular plate 123 is located at the lowermost side of the fermentation chamber 126 , the connecting rod to which the fermentation shell 125 is fixedly connected can limit the truncated cone semicircular plate 123 to prevent the truncated cone semicircular plate 123 from rotating.

[0038] The working principle and use process of the present invention:

[0039] When in use, the material to be fermented is placed into the fermentation chamber 126 through the funnel chamber 129, and then the rotating motor 105 is started to drive the rotating shaft 106 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating sleeve 124 to rotate, and then driving the stirring blade 127 to rotate to stir the material, so as to facilitate the fermentation of the material. During fermentation, if sealing is required, the baffle is connected to the funnel shell 128 to seal the funnel chamber 129 and the fermentation chamber 126;

[0040] After fermentation is completed, the rotating motor 105 is turned off, and the telescopic device 135 is started to drive the telescopic rod 136 to contract, thereby driving the rotating sleeve 124 to move upward, and then driving the stirring blade 127 and the truncated cone semicircular plate 123 to move upward. At this time, there is no connection rod limit, and under the push of the fermented material, the truncated cone semicircular plate 123 rotates around the rotating shaft 118, so that the truncated cone semicircular plate 123 no longer seals the lower side of the fermentation chamber 126, and the fermented material passes through the lower side of the fermentation chamber 126 into the storage chamber 108 for storage, and then is disassembled by the discharge plug 109, so that the fermented material can be collected and recycled;

[0041] When the truncated cone semicircular plate 123 moves into the funnel cavity 129, the material remaining on the truncated cone semicircular plate 123 slides into the storage cavity 108. At this time, it is convenient to clean the truncated cone semicircular plate 123 and the stirring blade 127. If it is necessary to discharge the fermented material remaining in the fermentation cavity 126, or to speed up the discharge of the fermented material, the telescopic device 135 is started to extend the telescopic rod 136, thereby driving the rotating sleeve 124 to move downward, and then driving the truncated cone semicircular plate 123 to move downward. At this time, the truncated cone semicircular plate 123 rotates and resets under the blocking effect of the material. At this time, the limit plate 121 blocks the connecting plate 119 and the truncated cone semicircular plate 123 from continuing to rotate, thereby making the truncated cone semicircular plates 123 close to each other and slidingly connected to the side wall of the fermentation cavity 126. At this time, the truncated cone semicircular plate 123 moves downward, which can scrape the fermented material remaining on the side wall of the fermentation cavity 126 downward and speed up the discharge of the material in the fermentation cavity 126.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A processing device for fermentation engineering, comprising a bottom plate (101), characterized in that: A rotating motor (105) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the bottom plate (101); a support ring (103) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate (101); a fermentation shell (125) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support ring (103) via two left-right symmetrical connecting rods; a fermentation chamber (126) is provided in the fermentation shell (125); the rotating motor (105) is motively connected to a rotating shaft (106) whose upper end is located in the fermentation chamber (126); a rotating sleeve (124) is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (106); and a plurality of stirring blades (127) are fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve (124); The upper end surface of the fermentation shell (125) is fixedly connected to a funnel shell (128), and a funnel cavity (129) with upper and lower openings is provided in the funnel shell (128). The funnel cavity (129) is connected to the fermentation cavity (126), and the funnel cavity (129) is in the shape of a truncated cone with a larger upper portion and a smaller lower portion. The upper side wall of the funnel shell (128) is fixedly connected to two circumferentially distributed connecting rods (131), and the two connecting rods (131) are fixedly connected to the same support plate (132). The upper end surface of the support plate (132) is fixedly connected to two left-right symmetrical support rods (133), the two support rods (133) are fixedly connected to the same top plate (134), a telescopic device (135) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the top plate (134), the telescopic device (135) is dynamically connected to a telescopic rod (136), the telescopic rod (136) is slidably connected to the support plate (132), and the lower end surface of the telescopic rod (136) is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve (124).

2. A fermentation engineering processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the rotating sleeve (124) is fixedly connected to a control housing (111), and two left-right symmetrical rotating chambers (117) are arranged in the control housing (111).

3. A fermentation engineering processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear end walls of the rotating chamber (117) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (118), and the rotating shaft (118) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (119). Two connecting plates (119) are mutually separated at one end and penetrate the control shell (111) and are fixedly connected to a truncated cone semicircular plate (123). The diameter of the circle formed by the two truncated cone semicircular plates (123) tightly attached to each other is slightly larger than the diameter of the fermentation chamber (126), and the truncated cone semicircular plates (123) are made of elastic material. When the truncated cone semicircular plates (123) are located in the fermentation chamber (126), the lower end opening of the fermentation chamber (126) can be sealed.

4. A fermentation engineering processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating chamber (117) is provided with a connecting groove (122) communicating with the outside at one end wall away from each other, a baffle (116) is slidably connected to the lower end wall of the connecting groove (122) up and down, and the baffle (116) can seal the connecting groove (122), and a reset plate (115) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the baffle (116) close to each other, and a reset spring (114) is fixedly provided between the upper end surface of the reset plate (115) and the control housing (111).

5. A fermentation engineering processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the control shell (111) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (112), and a protective cavity (113) containing the reset plate (115) is provided in the protective shell (112).

6. A fermentation engineering processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end wall of the rotating chamber (117) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (121), and the limiting plate (121) can limit the rotation direction of the connecting plate (119) and the frustum semicircular plate (123).

7. A fermentation engineering processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support ring (103) is fixedly connected to a storage shell (107), a storage cavity (108) with an upper opening is provided in the storage shell (107), and two detachable discharge plugs (109) are provided in the storage cavity (108).

8. A fermentation engineering processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom plate (101) is provided with a plurality of bottom plate holes (102) penetrating the bottom plate (101) vertically.

9. A fermentation engineering processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A baffle capable of sealing the funnel cavity (129) is detachably connected to the funnel shell (128).

10. A fermentation engineering processing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the truncated cone semicircular plate (123) is located at the lowermost side of the fermentation chamber (126), the connecting rod fixedly connected to the fermentation shell (125) can limit the position of the truncated cone semicircular plate (123) to prevent the truncated cone semicircular plate (123) from rotating.

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