Security video monitoring system
By using servo motors and rotary structures in the security video surveillance system to adjust the dynamic viewing angle of the camera, the problem that traditional fixed cameras cannot fully cover the monitoring area is solved, the effectiveness and security of the monitoring system are improved, and the installation and operation are simplified. Dimension process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411674305.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In traditional security video surveillance systems, fixed cameras cannot achieve full coverage of the entire monitoring area, especially when the area is irregular in shape or blind spots, the monitoring effect of fixed cameras is poor, and there are security risks during installation and operation and maintenance.
A security video surveillance system is designed, using a servo motor and a rotating structure to make the fixed camera rotatable, and the driving motor and lifting structure to make the camera move up and down, realizing dynamic viewing angle adjustment. At the same time, the double connection method of the fixed base, threaded column and locking bolt is used to ensure the stable installation of the fixed column.
By dynamically adjusting the camera's perspective, the effectiveness and security of the monitoring system are significantly improved, the installation and operation and maintenance process is simplified, security risks are reduced, space is saved, and equipment flexibility and portability are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119467970A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of security monitoring equipment, and in particular to a security video monitoring system. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of modern society, security has become an indispensable part of people's daily life, especially in public places, residential areas, commercial facilities and key infrastructure. The application of security video surveillance system is particularly important. Traditional security video surveillance systems mostly use fixed-position cameras for monitoring. Although this fixed installation method can meet basic monitoring needs to a certain extent, it has obvious limitations in practical applications.
[0003] First of all, due to the fixed field of view of fixed cameras, they often cannot achieve full coverage of the entire monitoring area, especially when the area to be monitored is irregular in shape or has blind spots, the monitoring effect of fixed cameras will be greatly reduced. In addition, some potential safety hazards may appear at the edge of the camera's field of view or in blind spots, and fixed cameras cannot actively adjust the viewing angle to capture these key information, thereby reducing the effectiveness and safety of the monitoring system; and in the actual installation and operation and maintenance process, the installation height and angle of the camera often need to be adjusted according to the specific monitoring environment and needs. Although the traditional fixed mounting bracket has a simple structure, it often requires the use of auxiliary tools such as ladders and scaffolding during installation or maintenance, which is not only cumbersome to operate, but also has certain safety risks. Especially in some high altitudes or small spaces, the traditional installation method seems to be inadequate. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a security video monitoring system.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A security video monitoring system comprises a base plate and a fixed camera, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a hollow fixed column, the bottom end of the inner wall of the fixed column is provided with a driving motor, the driving motor is connected to a lifting rod through a lifting structure that can drive the fixed camera to move up and down, a servo motor is provided inside the lifting rod, the servo motor is connected to a mounting plate through a rotating structure that can drive the fixed camera to rotate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the fixed camera, and a fixed base placed under the ground is provided below the base plate, the lifting structure comprises a lead screw, a block, a straight groove, and a limit strip, the lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, the block is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw, the straight groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixed column, the limit strip is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting rod, the lead screw is threadedly connected to the lifting rod, the limit strip is slidably connected to the straight groove, and the lifting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column.
[0006] In order to better achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts a further technical solution: the rotating structure includes a lower fixed plate, a first gear, a second gear, a connecting rod, a third gear, an upper fixed plate, a fourth gear, a rotating block, a rectangular fixed plate, and a ball. The lower fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting rod, the first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, the upper fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting rod, the upper fixed plate is arranged above the lower fixed plate, the second gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, the third gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod, the middle end of the outer wall of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the upper fixed plate, the fourth gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating block, the rectangular fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting rod, the rotating block is rotatably connected to the rectangular fixed plate, the bottom end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating block, the ball is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate, the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other, the third gear and the fourth gear are meshed with each other, and the servo motor is arranged at the top end of the lower fixed plate.
[0007] In order to better achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts a further technical solution: six locking bolts evenly distributed are arranged on the bottom plate, and a threaded column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate.
[0008] In order to better achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts a further technical solution: the fixed base includes a fixed sleeve, evenly distributed small threaded holes, large threaded holes, a rectangular groove, a fixed shaft, a rotating plate, and a sharp plug block, the small threaded holes are arranged at the top of the fixed sleeve, the large threaded holes are arranged at the top center of the fixed sleeve, the rectangular groove is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, and the sharp plug block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. When the present invention is used, the servo motor and the rotating structure can be set so that the servo motor can drive the gears to rotate, and the gears can be engaged with each other to drive the fixed camera to rotate, so that the camera can actively adjust the viewing angle, which greatly improves the effectiveness and safety of the monitoring system.
[0010] 2. When the present invention is used, the driving motor and the lifting structure can be coordinated so that the driving motor can easily drive the lifting rod to move up and down, thereby driving the fixed camera to move up and down, so that the camera can be installed without the aid of ladders, scaffolding and other auxiliary tools. The operation is simple, the safety risk is greatly reduced, the space is greatly saved, and the transportation is more convenient.
[0011] 3. When the present invention is used, the fixed base, threaded column and locking bolt can be provided to make the installation of the fixed column and the base plate more convenient. The fixed base is installed under the ground, and the grip of the fixed base can be enhanced by the rotating plate. The double connection method of the threaded column and the locking bolt makes the fixed column more stable and will not be easily knocked over. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a security video monitoring system proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional view of a lifting structure and a rotating structure of a security video monitoring system proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a fixed base of a security video monitoring system proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of structure A of a security video monitoring system proposed by the present invention.
[0013] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. fixed camera; 3. fixed column; 4. drive motor; 5. lifting rod; 6. servo motor; 7. mounting plate; 8. fixed base; 9. lead screw; 10. block; 11. straight groove; 12. limit strip; 13. lower fixed plate; 14. first gear; 15. second gear; 16. connecting rod; 17. third gear; 18. upper fixed plate; 19. fourth gear; 20. rotating block; 21. rectangular fixed plate; 22. ball bearing; 24. locking bolt; 25. threaded column; 26. fixed sleeve; 27. small threaded hole; 28. large threaded hole; 29. rectangular groove; 30. fixed shaft; 31. rotating plate; 32. sharp plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0015] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a security video monitoring system includes a base plate 1 and a fixed camera 2. A hollow fixed column 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. A driving motor 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the fixed column 3. The driving motor 4 is connected to a lifting rod 5 through a lifting structure that can drive the fixed camera 2 to move up and down. A servo motor 6 is arranged inside the lifting rod 5. The servo motor 6 is connected to a mounting plate 7 through a rotating structure that can drive the fixed camera 2 to rotate. The top of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the fixed camera 2. A fixed base 8 placed under the ground is arranged under the base plate 1. The fixed camera 2, the driving motor 4 and the servo motor 6 are existing technologies. The specific model specifications need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it is not repeated.
[0016] The lifting structure includes a screw 9, a stopper 10, a straight groove 11, and a limit strip 12. The screw 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 4, the stopper 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw 9, the straight groove 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed column 3, and the limit strip 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting rod 5. The lifting structure is started by the driving motor 4, the driving motor 4 drives the screw 9 to rotate, the screw 9 drives the lifting rod 5 to move up and down, the lifting rod 5 drives the mounting plate 7 to move up and down, and the mounting plate 7 drives the fixed camera 2 to move up and down, and the lifting rod 5 can be smoothly lifted and lowered through the sliding connection between the limit strip 12 and the straight groove 11, and will not rotate with the rotation of the screw 9. The screw 9 is threadedly connected to the lifting rod 5, the limit strip 12 is slidably connected to the straight groove 11, and the lifting rod 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column 3, and the stopper 10 is arranged inside the lifting rod 5. The function of the stopper 10 is to prevent the lifting rod 5 from disengaging from the screw 9 when the screw 9 rotates to the highest point; the size of the limit strip 12 is adapted to the size of the straight groove 11.
[0017] The rotating structure includes a lower fixed plate 13, a first gear 14, a second gear 15, a connecting rod 16, a third gear 17, an upper fixed plate 18, a fourth gear 19, a rotating block 20, a rectangular fixed plate 21, and a ball 22. The lower fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting rod 5, the first gear 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 6, the upper fixed plate 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting rod 5, and the upper fixed plate 118 is arranged above the lower fixed plate 13. The rotating structure is achieved by starting the servo motor 6, the servo motor 6 drives the first gear 14 to rotate, the first gear 14 drives the second gear 15 to rotate, the second gear 15 drives the third gear 17 to rotate through the connecting rod 16, the third gear 17 drives the fourth gear 19 to rotate, the fourth gear 19 drives the rotating block 20 to rotate, the rotating block 20 drives the mounting plate 7 to rotate, and the mounting plate 7 drives the fixed camera 2 to rotate 360 degrees.
[0018] The second gear 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 16, the third gear 17 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 16, the middle end of the outer wall of the connecting rod 16 is rotatably connected to the upper fixed plate 18, the fourth gear 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating block 20, the rectangular fixed plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting rod 5, the rotating block 20 is rotatably connected to the rectangular fixed plate 21, the upper fixed plate 18 is located between the first gear 14 and the fourth gear 19, the cross-section of the rotating block 20 is convex, the thinner outer wall passes through the outer wall of the rectangular fixed plate 21 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate 7, and the thicker outer wall top and the bottom end of the rectangular fixed plate 21 slide with each other.
[0019] The bottom end of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating block 20, the ball 22 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate 7, the first gear 14 and the second gear 15 are meshed with each other, the third gear 17 and the fourth gear 19 are meshed with each other, the servo motor 6 is arranged at the top end of the lower fixed plate 13, and eight evenly distributed balls 22 are arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate 7. The ball 22 is abutted against the top end of the rectangular fixed plate 21, so that the resistance encountered by the mounting plate 7 when it rotates is greatly reduced, which greatly reduces the friction force of the mounting plate 7 when it rotates.
[0020] Six evenly distributed locking bolts 24 are provided on the base plate 1, and a threaded column 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate 1. The locking bolts 24 are threadedly connected to the small threaded hole 27, and the threaded column 25 is threadedly connected to the large threaded hole 28, so that the base plate 1 and the fixing column 3 are connected to the fixing base 8 through the locking bolts 24 and the threaded column 25. The double connection method makes the connection more stable.
[0021] The fixed base 8 includes a fixed sleeve 26, small threaded holes 27 evenly distributed, a large threaded hole 28, a rectangular groove 29, a fixed shaft 30, a rotating plate 31, and a sharp plug 32. The small threaded hole 27 is arranged at the top of the fixed sleeve 26, the large threaded hole 28 is arranged at the top center of the fixed sleeve 26, the rectangular groove 29 is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 26, the fixed shaft 30 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 29, the rotating plate 31 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 30, and the sharp plug 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate 31. To install the fixed base 8, first dig a hole in the ground to fit the fixed sleeve 26 and the rotating plate 31, then put the fixed sleeve 26 into the hole as a whole, and then bury it, so that the top of the fixed sleeve 26 is exposed on the ground. When installing the base plate 1 and the fixed column 3, align the threaded column 25 with the large threaded hole 28 and insert it and thread it, then align the locking bolt 24 with the small threaded hole 27 and insert it and thread it, so that the installation is completed.
[0022] When the present invention needs to rotate the fixed camera 2, the servo motor 6 is first started, the servo motor 6 drives the first gear 14 to rotate, the first gear 14 drives the second gear 15 to rotate, the second gear 15 drives the third gear 17 to rotate through the connecting rod 16, the third gear 17 drives the fourth gear 19 to rotate, the fourth gear 19 drives the rotating block 20 to rotate, the rotating block 20 drives the mounting plate 7 to rotate, and the mounting plate 7 drives the fixed camera 2 to rotate 360 degrees.
[0023] When the fixed camera 2 needs to be installed or repaired, the drive motor 4 is started, the drive motor 4 drives the lead screw 9 to rotate, the lead screw 9 drives the lifting rod 5 to move up and down, the lifting rod 5 drives the mounting plate 7 to move up and down, the mounting plate 7 drives the fixed camera 2 to move up and down, and the fixed camera 2 is lowered, which makes maintenance or installation more convenient.
[0024] When installing the entire fixed column 3, first dig a hole in the ground to fit the fixed sleeve 26 and the rotating plate 31, then put the fixed sleeve 26 into the hole as a whole, and then bury it, so that the top of the fixed sleeve 26 is exposed on the ground. When installing the base plate 1 and the fixed column 3, align the threaded column 25 with the large threaded hole 28, insert it and thread it, and then align the locking bolt 24 with the small threaded hole 27, insert it and thread it, so that the installation is completed, so that the camera can actively adjust the viewing angle, which greatly improves the effectiveness and safety of the monitoring system; and the camera can be installed without the aid of auxiliary tools such as ladders and scaffolding, and the operation is simple, the safety risk is greatly reduced, the space is greatly saved, and it is more convenient to transport; by setting the fixed base 8, the threaded column 25, and the locking bolt 24, the installation of the fixed column 3 and the base plate 1 is more convenient, the fixed base 8 is installed under the ground, and the grip of the fixed base 8 can be enhanced by the rotating plate 31. The double connection method of the threaded column 25 and the locking bolt 24 makes the fixed column 3 more stable and will not be easily knocked over.
[0025] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A security video monitoring system, comprising a base plate (1) and a fixed camera (2), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a hollow fixed column (3); the bottom end of the inner wall of the fixed column (3) is provided with a driving motor (4); the driving motor (4) is connected to a lifting rod (5) via a lifting structure capable of driving the fixed camera (2) to move up and down; a servo motor (6) is provided inside the lifting rod (5); the servo motor (6) is connected to a mounting plate (7) via a rotating structure capable of driving the fixed camera (2) to rotate; the top of the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the fixed camera (2); a fixed camcorder (2) placed under the ground is provided below the base plate (1). The base (8) is fixed, and the lifting structure comprises a lead screw (9), a stopper (10), a straight groove (11), and a limit strip (12), wherein the lead screw (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (4), the stopper (10) is fixedly connected to the top end of the lead screw (9), the straight groove (11) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed column (3), the limit strip (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting rod (5), the lead screw (9) is threadedly connected to the lifting rod (5), the limit strip (12) is slidably connected to the straight groove (11), and the lifting rod (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column (3).
2. A security video surveillance system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating structure comprises a lower fixed plate (13), a first gear (14), a second gear (15), a connecting rod (16), a third gear (17), an upper fixed plate (18), a fourth gear (19), a rotating block (20), a rectangular fixed plate (21), and a ball (22); the lower fixed plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting rod (5); the first gear (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (6); the upper fixed plate (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting rod (5); the upper fixed plate (118) is arranged above the lower fixed plate (13); the second gear (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (16); the third gear (17) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (19); The top end of the rod (16) is fixedly connected, the middle end of the outer wall of the connecting rod (16) is rotatably connected to the upper fixed plate (18), the fourth gear (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating block (20), the rectangular fixed plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting rod (5), the rotating block (20) is rotatably connected to the rectangular fixed plate (21), the bottom end of the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating block (20), the ball (22) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate (7), the first gear (14) is meshed with the second gear (15), the third gear (17) is meshed with the fourth gear (19), and the servo motor (6) is arranged at the top end of the lower fixed plate (13).
3. A security video monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Six locking bolts (24) are evenly distributed on the bottom plate (1), and a threaded column (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate (1).
4. A security video monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed base (8) comprises a fixed sleeve (26), evenly distributed small threaded holes (27), a large threaded hole (28), a rectangular groove (29), a fixed shaft (30), a rotating plate (31), and a sharp plug block (32), wherein the small threaded hole (27) is arranged at the top end of the fixed sleeve (26), the large threaded hole (28) is arranged at the center of the top end of the fixed sleeve (26), the rectangular groove (29) is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (26), the fixed shaft (30) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (29), the rotating plate (31) is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (30), and the sharp plug block (32) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate (31).