Drying device for feed production and preparation

By designing a feed drying device that includes drive, transport, convey, impact and scraping components, the problems of feed agglomeration and undrying during the drying process are solved, and the complete drying and yield of feed is achieved. promote.

CN119468667AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-18HUAIAN PURUINA FEED CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411862141.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the feed production and preparation process, the dried feed may be agglomerated, resulting in the presence of undried parts, thereby reducing the subsequent yield rate.

Method used

A drying device for feed production preparation is designed, including a drive assembly, a transmission assembly, a conveying assembly, an impact assembly and a scraping assembly. Through the coordinated work of these components, the feed can be initially broken, impacted and conveyed and dispersed during the drying process to avoid agglomeration.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the feed being agglomerated during the drying process, ensures the complete drying of the feed, improves the subsequent yield rate, and reduces material loss and equipment use impact.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a drying device for feed production and preparation, and particularly relates to the technical field of drying devices.The drying device comprises a drying barrel, a driving assembly is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the drying barrel, a conveying assembly is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the driving assembly, and a conveying assembly is fixedly mounted on the front portion of the outer surface of the drying barrel; an impact assembly is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the inner surface of the drying cylinder, and a scraping assembly is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the impact assembly. According to the drying device for feed production and preparation, through the arranged conveying assembly, feed can be preliminarily scattered while being heated and dried, in the scattering process, the feed can be continuously conveyed downwards, meanwhile, through the arranged impact assembly, in the downward falling process of the feed, the feed can be separated from the feed, and the feed can be dried. And impact force is utilized to impact the surface of the impact assembly to be scattered, and the situation that when the feed is dried, part of the feed is caked and cannot be effectively dried is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drying devices, and in particular to a drying device for feed production and preparation. Background Art

[0002] A common drying device for feed production and preparation is a hot air circulation dryer, which uses hot air heated by a heat source and then sent into a drying chamber, where the airflow makes full contact with the feed to evaporate moisture. The device is generally composed of a feeding system, a drying chamber, a fan, a heating device, a discharging system, etc. The heat source can usually be electricity, gas or steam. During the drying process, the moist feed raw materials are evenly distributed in the drying chamber. The hot air takes away the moisture when passing through the feed layer and is discharged through the air outlet. The drying temperature and wind speed can be adjusted according to different raw materials and needs, thereby ensuring that the quality and nutritional components of the feed are not destroyed. In this way, the drying device can effectively remove moisture from the feed, prevent mildew, extend the shelf life, and ensure the safety and nutritional value of the feed.

[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN116412653A discloses a drying device for feed production and preparation, which relates to the technical field of drying devices for feed production and preparation. The key points of its technical solution include: a base, a production rack is arranged on the base, and the production rack does not contact the base, a drying member is fixedly connected to the production rack, and a plurality of drying members are arranged, and a support member is arranged between the base and the production rack, and a plurality of support members are arranged, and the support member is used to fix and connect the production rack. A drying device for feed production and preparation has the effect that, by setting a dust removal mechanism and using a matching processing mechanism, the drying device can effectively remove the feed waste accumulated on the device when in use, and squeeze it into blocks after collecting it, so that it is convenient for the operator to collect the block feed and then carry out secondary production and processing of the feed blocks in batches, thereby not only reducing the problem of material loss, but also avoiding the problem of material accumulation affecting the use of equipment.

[0004] Although the equipment in the above patent document can dry the feed during use, in actual use, the dried feed may still be clumped, and the clumped feed may contain undried feed, thereby reducing the subsequent feed yield. Summary of the invention

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a drying device for feed production and preparation, which can effectively solve the problem that in actual use, the dried feed may still be agglomerated, and the agglomerated feed may contain undried feed, thereby reducing the subsequent feed yield.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A drying device for feed production and preparation comprises a drying cylinder, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to a material storage cylinder, a discharge port is provided in the middle of the left side of the outer surface of the material storage cylinder, a material blocking door is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the discharge port, a driving assembly is fixedly installed on the upper end of the drying cylinder, a transmission assembly is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the driving assembly, a conveying assembly is fixedly installed on the front of the outer surface of the drying cylinder, an impact assembly is fixedly installed on the lower side of the inner surface of the drying cylinder, and a scraping assembly is slidably installed on the outer surface of the impact assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a fixed outer ring fixedly connected to the upper end of the drying cylinder, four connecting plates are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixed outer ring in a circular array, the ends of the four connecting plates close to each other are commonly fixedly connected to a fixed inner ring, the inner surface of the fixed inner ring is fixedly connected to a mounting platform, the middle part of the upper end of the mounting platform is fixedly connected to a shell, the top wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 through a coupling, the lower end of the bevel gear is fixedly connected to a driving rod, the driving rod passes through the mounting platform and extends to the inner cavity of the drying cylinder, three circular hole plates distributed in a linear array are fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the upper end of the mounting platform, the inner surfaces of the three circular hole plates are commonly connected to a connecting rod for rotation, the rear end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2, and the bevel gear 2 and the bevel gear 1 are meshed with each other.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a connecting cylinder rotatably connected to the lower end of the mounting platform, three transmission plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting cylinder in a ring array, a plurality of impact blocks are spirally arranged and fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the outer surfaces of the three transmission plates, the upper end of the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving rod, and a heating mechanism is provided inside the connecting cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the three transmission plates are all arranged in a spiral shape, and the plurality of impact blocks are all made of soft rubber material.

[0011] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a conveying pipe fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the outer surface of the drying cylinder, an auger 1 rotatably connected to the middle part of the bottom wall of the conveying pipe, an L-shaped pipe fixedly connected to the upper end of the conveying pipe, a bevel gear 3 fixedly connected to the upper end of the auger 1, a bearing rod fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the inner surface of the L-shaped tube, a bevel gear 4 rotatably connected to the rear end of the bearing rod, an auger 2 fixedly connected to the rear end of the bevel gear 4, an auger 2 rear end rotatably connected to the front side wall of the inner surface of the L-shaped tube, an extension rod rotatably connected to the middle part of the rear end of the L-shaped tube, the front end of the extension rod passes through the rear end of the L-shaped tube and is fixedly connected to the rear end of the auger 2, a feed port is provided at the lower part of the front side of the inner surface of the drying cylinder, and the feed port is communicated with the inner cavity of the conveying pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the bevel gear three and the bevel gear four are meshed with each other, and the rear end of the extension rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting rod.

[0013] Preferably, the opening at the lower end of the L-shaped tube is located on the upper side of the fixed outer ring.

[0014] Preferably, the impact assembly comprises a conical cylinder fixedly connected to the lower edge of the inner surface of the drying cylinder, and a plurality of drop holes are formed on the outer surface of the conical cylinder.

[0015] Preferably, the scraping assembly includes an eight-shaped plate slidably connected to the outer surface of the conical cylinder, a transmission column is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the eight-shaped plate, the upper end of the transmission column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting cylinder, and the inner surface of the eight-shaped plate is in contact with the outer surface of the conical cylinder.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention can drive the transmission component, the conveying component and the impact component at the same time through the provided driving component, and does not affect the normal feeding and transmission efficiency. At the same time, the provided transmission component can be used to preliminarily break up the feed while heating and drying the feed, and in the process of breaking up the feed, the feed can be continuously transmitted downward. At the same time, the provided impact component can be used to impact the surface of the impact component with impact force during the process of the feed falling downward to break it up, thereby avoiding the situation that part of the feed is agglomerated and cannot be effectively dried when the feed is dried.

[0018] 2. The scraping component of the present invention cooperates with the transmission component to scrape off the feed adhering to the surface of the impact component, thereby preventing the feed from trying to adhere to the surface of the impact component and affecting the subsequent normal processing. At the same time, the conveying component can cooperate with the scraping component to sweep the feed that is still in block form into the conveying component. Then the conveying component conveys the agglomerated feed into the drying drum again. In the process of conveying, the block feed can also be dispersed, thereby improving the efficiency of subsequent drying of the feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a half-section schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the conveying assembly and the driving assembly of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the impact assembly of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraping component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a half-section schematic diagram of the overall structure of the conveying assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0028] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0029] In the figure: 1. drying cylinder; 2. material storage cylinder; 3. material discharge port; 4. material blocking door; 5. driving assembly; 51. fixed outer ring; 52. connecting plate; 53. fixed inner ring; 54. mounting table; 55. housing; 56. motor; 57. bevel gear one; 58. driving rod; 59. circular hole plate; 50. connecting rod; 501. bevel gear two; 6. transmission assembly; 61. connecting cylinder; 62. transmission plate; 63. impact block; 7. conveying assembly; 71. conveying pipe; 72. auger one; 73. L-shaped pipe; 74. bevel gear three; 75. bearing rod; 76. bevel gear four; 77. auger two; 78. extension rod; 79. material feed port; 8. impact assembly; 81. conical cylinder; 82. drop hole; 9. scraping assembly; 91. transmission column; 92. figure eight plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0031] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a drying device for feed production and preparation comprises a drying cylinder 1, a material storage cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drying cylinder 1, a discharge port 3 is opened in the middle of the left side of the outer surface of the material storage cylinder 2, a material blocking door 4 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the discharge port 3, and a driving component 5 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the drying cylinder 1. Through the arranged driving component 5, a transmission component 6, a conveying component 7 and an impact component 8 can be driven simultaneously without affecting the normal feeding and transmission efficiency;

[0032] The outer surface of the driving component 5 is rotatably mounted with a transmission component 6, through which the feed can be preliminarily scattered while being heated and dried, and the feed can be continuously transmitted downward during the scattering process;

[0033] A conveying assembly 7 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the drying drum 1. The conveying assembly 7 can cooperate with the scraping assembly 9 to sweep the feed that is still in block form into the conveying assembly 7. Then the conveying assembly 7 conveys the agglomerated feed into the drying drum 1 again. In addition, if the conveyed feed is too heavy, the block feed can also be dispersed, thereby improving the efficiency of subsequent drying of the feed.

[0034] An impact assembly 8 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the inner surface of the drying cylinder 1. Through the impact assembly 8, when the feed falls downward, the impact force is used to hit the surface of the impact assembly 8 to break it up, thereby avoiding the situation where part of the feed is agglomerated and cannot be effectively dried when drying the feed;

[0035] A scraping component 9 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the impact component 8. The scraping component 9 cooperates with the transmission component 6 to scrape off the feed adhering to the surface of the impact component 8, thereby preventing the feed from trying to adhere to the surface of the impact component 8 and affecting subsequent normal processing.

[0036] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment aims to achieve the purpose that the driving component 5 drives the transmission component 6 while the transmission component 6 dries the feed.

[0037] For details, see Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Fig.10 The driving assembly 5 includes a fixed outer ring 51 fixedly connected to the upper end of the drying cylinder 1, four connecting plates 52 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixed outer ring 51 in a circular array, and the ends of the four connecting plates 52 close to each other are commonly fixedly connected to a fixed inner ring 53, and the inner surface of the fixed inner ring 53 is fixedly connected to a mounting platform 54, a shell 55 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the mounting platform 54, and a motor 56 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the shell 55, and the output end of the motor 56 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 57 through a coupling, and a driving rod 58 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bevel gear 1 57, and the driving rod 58 passes through the mounting platform 54 and extends to the inner cavity of the drying cylinder 1, and three circular hole plates 59 distributed in a linear array are fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the upper end of the mounting platform 54, and the inner surfaces of the three circular hole plates 59 are commonly connected to the connecting rod 50 for rotation, and the rear end of the connecting rod 50 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 501, and the bevel gear 2 501 and the bevel gear 1 57 are meshed with each other.

[0038] Furthermore, the transmission component 6 includes a connecting tube 61 rotatably connected to the lower end of the mounting platform 54, three transmission plates 62 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting tube 61 in a ring array, and a plurality of impact blocks 63 are spirally fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the outer surfaces of the three transmission plates 62. The upper end of the connecting tube 61 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving rod 58, and a heating mechanism is provided inside the connecting tube 61.

[0039] Furthermore, the three transmission plates 62 are all arranged in a spiral shape, and the plurality of impact blocks 63 are all arranged in a soft rubber material.

[0040] As can be seen from the above, the two ends of the four connecting plates 52 are fixedly connected to the fixed outer ring 51 and the connecting plate 52 respectively, so four arc holes are formed between the four connecting plates 52 and the fixed outer ring 51 and the connecting plate 52, so that the feed to be processed can be added into the drying drum 1 through the four arc holes;

[0041] When the feed to be processed is added into the drying cylinder 1, the motor 56 can be started to drive the output end of the motor 56 to drive the bevel gear 57 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. When the bevel gear 57 rotates, since the driving rod 58 is fixedly connected thereto, and the driving rod 58 passes through the mounting platform 54 and extends to the inner cavity of the drying cylinder 1 and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting cylinder 61, the connecting cylinder 61 also rotates accordingly. When the connecting cylinder 61 rotates, since three transmission plates 62 are fixedly connected to the surface in an annular array, and the three transmission plates 62 are sequentially distributed up and down, the inner surface of the drying cylinder 1 and the outer surface of the storage cylinder 2 are connected. Three spiral tracks are formed between them, so that the feed added into the inner cavity of the drying cylinder 1 can be spirally transmitted downwards. During the transmission process, the heating mechanism inside the connecting cylinder 61 can heat and dry the feed inside the spiral track. During the processing and drying process of the feed in the spiral track, since the upper and lower parts of the outer surfaces of the three transmission plates 62 are spirally arranged and fixedly connected with a plurality of impact blocks 63, the feed can impact the surfaces of the impact blocks 63 during the drying and transmission process in the spiral channel, and then be scattered by the protrusions of the impact blocks 63, and then be transmitted in the spiral pipeline to the surface of the impact component 8 for secondary processing;

[0042] And it can be known from the above that the plurality of impact blocks 63 are all made of soft rubber material, which has high elasticity and toughness. When the soft rubber contacts the feed, it can effectively absorb and disperse the impact force, instead of directly transmitting the impact force like hard materials. The elasticity of the soft rubber enables the feed to distribute stress more evenly when impacted, thereby reducing the rebound of the feed and increasing the crushing effect. The friction coefficient of the soft rubber surface is relatively high, and it can provide more friction when in contact with the feed. This higher friction helps to improve the crushing effect of the feed particles, especially in the process of grinding or shearing. The soft rubber material can provide better bonding and enhance the crushing efficiency. The soft rubber material can effectively reduce the direct impact of the impact force on the feed, avoid excessive rebound force, maintain the stability of the feed particles, thereby improving the uniformity and effect of the crushing. Unlike hard materials, hard materials directly impacting the feed will cause larger particles to fly or incompletely crush, and the crushing efficiency is low. Therefore, the elasticity, friction and shock absorption characteristics of the soft rubber material enable it to provide a more efficient and uniform crushing effect when crushing the feed.

[0043] At the same time, when the bevel gear 1 57 rotates, it can be seen from the above that the bevel gear 1 57 and the bevel gear 2 501 are meshed with each other, so the bevel gear 1 57 can drive the bevel gear 2 501 meshed with it to rotate, and then the bevel gear 2 501 drives the connecting rod 50 fixedly connected to it to rotate on the inner surfaces of the three circular hole plates 59.

[0044] The above-mentioned heating mechanism is composed of heat source equipment, heat exchanger and temperature control system, and its specific working principle is as follows:

[0045] The working principle of the heating mechanism is to heat the air by the heat generated by the heat source equipment, such as a combustion furnace or a steam boiler. The heated hot air enters the drying cylinder 1. In the drying cylinder 1, the hot air contacts the wet feed and evaporates the moisture in the feed. The temperature control system monitors the air temperature to ensure the stability of the heat output and prevent the temperature from being too high or too low, thereby ensuring the drying effect and nutritional components of the feed are not destroyed. In this way, the drying device can efficiently remove moisture and ensure the quality of the feed.

[0046] Therefore, the heating mechanism is a conventional setting in the prior art, and its specific installation method, circuit connection method and control method are all conventional designs, and this solution will not be elaborated in detail.

[0047] Embodiment 3: Based on embodiment 2, in order to achieve the purpose of further crushing the lumps remaining in the feed after preliminary drying and crushing by using the impact component 8 and the scraping component 9.

[0048] For details, see Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9 The impact assembly 8 includes a conical cylinder 81 fixedly connected to the lower edge of the inner surface of the drying cylinder 1, and a plurality of drop holes 82 are opened on the outer surface of the conical cylinder 81.

[0049] Furthermore, the scraping assembly 9 includes an eight-shaped plate 92 slidably connected to the outer surface of the conical cylinder 81, and a transmission column 91 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer surface of the eight-shaped plate 92. The upper end of the transmission column 91 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting cylinder 61, and the inner surface of the eight-shaped plate 92 is in contact with the outer surface of the conical cylinder 81.

[0050] After the feed is initially dried and dispersed in the above steps, some feed may still be in bulk. When the bulk feed falls onto the surface of the conical cylinder 81, the impact force of the fall will cause the bulk feed to hit the surface of the conical cylinder 81 and then be dispersed. The dispersed feed and the dried and loosened feed can fall from the plurality of drop holes 82 on the surface of the conical cylinder 81 into the inner cavity of the storage cylinder 2 for storage.

[0051] From the above, it can be known that the upper end of the transmission column 91 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting tube 61. Therefore, when the connecting tube 61 rotates, the transmission column 91 fixedly connected thereto can be driven to rotate at the same time, and the lower end of the transmission column 91 is fixedly connected to the splayed plate 92, and the inner surface of the splayed plate 92 fits with the outer surface of the conical tube 81. Therefore, when the splayed plate 92 rotates with the center of the connecting tube 61 as the center point, the residue adhering to the surface of the conical tube 81 can be scraped off, thereby achieving further dispersion of the feed, and thus preventing the feed from agglomerating after drying.

[0052] Embodiment 4: Based on Embodiment 3, this embodiment aims to transfer the agglomerated feed into the drying drum 1 again for processing.

[0053] For details, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 ,and Fig. 9The conveying assembly 7 includes a conveying pipe 71 fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the outer surface of the drying cylinder 1, an auger 1 72 rotatably connected to the middle part of the bottom wall of the conveying pipe 71, an L-shaped pipe 73 fixedly connected to the upper end of the conveying pipe 71, a bevel gear 3 74 fixedly connected to the upper end of the auger 1 72, a bearing rod 75 fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the inner surface of the L-shaped pipe 73, a bevel gear 4 76 rotatably connected to the rear end of the bearing rod 75, an auger 2 77 fixedly connected to the rear end of the bevel gear 4 76, an auger 2 77 rotatably connected to the front side wall of the inner surface of the L-shaped pipe 73 at the rear end, an extension rod 78 rotatably connected to the middle part of the rear end of the L-shaped pipe 73, the front end of the extension rod 78 passes through the rear end of the L-shaped pipe 73 and is fixedly connected to the rear end of the auger 2 77, a feed port 79 is provided at the lower part of the front side of the inner surface of the drying cylinder 1, and the feed port 79 is communicated with the inner cavity of the conveying pipe 71.

[0054] Furthermore, the bevel gear three 74 and the bevel gear four 76 are meshed with each other, and the rear end of the extension rod 78 is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting rod 50.

[0055] Furthermore, the opening of the lower end of the L-shaped tube 73 is located on the upper side of the fixed outer ring 51 .

[0056] From the above, it can be known that the rear end of the extension rod 78 is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting rod 50, so when the connecting rod 50 rotates, the extension rod 78 can be driven to rotate, and when the extension rod 78 rotates, the auger 2 77 fixedly connected thereto can be driven to rotate, and when the auger 2 77 rotates, since the bevel gear 4 76 fixedly connected to its front end is meshed with the bevel gear 3 74, and the front end of the bevel gear 4 76 is rotationally connected to the rear end of the bearing rod 75, when the bevel gear 4 76 rotates, the bevel gear 3 74 meshed therewith can be driven to rotate, and then the bevel gear 3 74 drives the auger 1 72 fixedly connected at its lower end to rotate on the bottom wall of the conveying pipe 71;

[0057] As can be seen from the above, a feed port 79 is provided at the lower front portion of the inner surface of the drying cylinder 1, and the feed port 79 is communicated with the inner cavity of the conveying pipe 71. Therefore, during the rotation of the above-mentioned splayed plate 92, part of the crushed block feed can be transferred from the feed port 79 into the conveying pipe 71, and then the auger 1 72 in a rotating state can transfer the feed upward. When it is transferred to the uppermost side of the conveying pipe 71, as can be seen from the above, the opening of the lower end of the L-shaped tube 73 is located on the upper side of the fixed outer ring 51. Therefore, the auger 2 77 in a rotating state can transfer the feed into the drying cylinder 1 again, thereby achieving the purpose of secondary processing. The steps of the secondary processing are the same as those described above, so this scheme will not be described in detail.

[0058] Finally, the material blocking door 4 can be opened by rotating, and the processed feed stored in the material storage barrel 2 can be taken out from the discharge port 3.

[0059] Therefore, the conveying assembly 7 provided in this solution can prevent a large amount of feed from agglomerating during the production process, thereby affecting the subsequent feed products.

[0060] It should be noted that the specific installation method of the motor 56, the circuit connection method and the control method used in the present invention are all conventional designs and will not be elaborated in detail in the present invention.

[0061] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for feed production and preparation, comprising a drying drum (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the drying cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a material storage cylinder (2); a discharge port (3) is provided in the middle of the left side of the outer surface of the material storage cylinder (2); a material blocking door (4) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the discharge port (3); a driving assembly (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the drying cylinder (1); a transmission assembly (6) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the driving assembly (5); a conveying assembly (7) is fixedly mounted on the front of the outer surface of the drying cylinder (1); an impact assembly (8) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the inner surface of the drying cylinder (1); and a scraping assembly (9) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the impact assembly (8).

2. A drying device for feed production and preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a fixed outer ring (51) fixedly connected to the upper end of the drying cylinder (1); four connecting plates (52) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixed outer ring (51) in an annular array; one end of the four connecting plates (52) close to each other is commonly fixedly connected to a fixed inner ring (53); the inner surface of the fixed inner ring (53) is fixedly connected to a mounting platform (54); a housing (55) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the mounting platform (54); a motor (56) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the housing (55); and the output end of the motor (56) is fixedly connected to the outer ring through a coupling. There is a bevel gear 1 (57), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to a driving rod (58), the driving rod (58) passes through the mounting platform (54) and extends to the inner cavity of the drying cylinder (1), three circular hole plates (59) distributed in a linear array are fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the upper end of the mounting platform (54), the inner surfaces of the three circular hole plates (59) are connected to a connecting rod (50) for rotation together, the rear end of the connecting rod (50) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 (501), and the bevel gear 2 (501) and the bevel gear 1 (57) are meshed with each other.

3. A drying device for feed production and preparation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (6) comprises a connection tube (61) rotatably connected to the lower end of the mounting platform (54); three transmission plates (62) are fixedly connected in an annular array on the outer surface of the connection tube (61); a plurality of impact blocks (63) are fixedly connected in a spiral arrangement on the upper and lower parts of the outer surfaces of the three transmission plates (62); the upper end of the connection tube (61) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving rod (58); and a heating mechanism is provided inside the connection tube (61).

4. A drying device for feed production and preparation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The three transmission plates (62) are all arranged in a spiral shape, and the plurality of impact blocks (63) are all arranged in a soft rubber material.

5. A drying device for feed production and preparation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (7) comprises a conveying pipe (71) fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the outer surface of the drying cylinder (1); an auger (72) rotatably connected to the middle part of the bottom wall of the conveying pipe (71); an L-shaped pipe (73) fixedly connected to the upper end of the conveying pipe (71); a bevel gear (74) fixedly connected to the upper end of the auger (72); a bearing rod (75) fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the inner surface of the L-shaped pipe (73); a bevel gear (76) rotatably connected to the rear end of the bearing rod (75); and a bevel gear (76) rotatably connected to the rear end of the bevel gear (76). The rear end of gear four (76) is fixedly connected to auger two (77), and the rear end of auger two (77) is rotatably connected to the front side wall of the inner surface of the L-shaped tube (73). The middle part of the rear end of the L-shaped tube (73) is rotatably connected to an extension rod (78), and the front end of the extension rod (78) passes through the rear end of the L-shaped tube (73) and is fixedly connected to the rear end of auger two (77). A feed port (79) is provided at the lower front part of the inner surface of the drying cylinder (1), and the feed port (79) is communicated with the inner cavity of the conveying tube (71).

6. A drying device for feed production and preparation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bevel gear three (74) and the bevel gear four (76) are meshed with each other, and the rear end of the extension rod (78) is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting rod (50).

7. A drying device for feed production and preparation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The opening at the lower end of the L-shaped tube (73) is located on the upper side of the fixed outer ring (51).

8. A drying device for feed production and preparation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The impact assembly (8) comprises a conical cylinder (81) fixedly connected to the lower edge of the inner surface of the drying cylinder (1), and a plurality of drop holes (82) are formed on the outer surface of the conical cylinder (81).

9. A drying device for feed production and preparation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (9) comprises an eight-shaped plate (92) slidably connected to the outer surface of the conical cylinder (81); a transmission column (91) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer surface of the eight-shaped plate (92); the upper end of the transmission column (91) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting cylinder (61); and the inner surface of the eight-shaped plate (92) is in contact with the outer surface of the conical cylinder (81).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drying device for feed production and preparation

    CN116412653A