Edible mushroom cultivation greenhouse management system

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation, in particular to an edible mushroom cultivation greenhouse management system which comprises an environment control unit, a culture medium condition detection unit, an edible mushroom growth condition detection unit and a data processing unit. The culture medium condition detection unit is connected with the environment control unit and used for detecting a culture medium, and the edible mushroom growth condition detection unit is connected with the environment control unit and used for detecting the growth form and quality of edible mushrooms. The data processing unit is connected with the environment control unit, the culture medium condition detection unit and the edible mushroom growth condition detection unit, all-directional data collection and control of edible mushroom cultivation are achieved, and the monitoring process extends to the full time period of edible mushroom cultivation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and in particular to an edible fungus cultivation greenhouse management system. Background Art

[0002] The management of edible fungus breeding greenhouses is a comprehensive process involving many aspects. It is an industry that combines traditional and modern technologies. In order to succeed, it is necessary to conduct comprehensive and detailed management of the entire production process.

[0003] In the past, the cultivation of edible fungi relied on the long-term experience accumulation of breeders, resulting in the management of breeding greenhouses being affected by the experience of breeders. Therefore, this solution provides an edible fungi breeding greenhouse management system, which intelligently collects and manages breeding greenhouses and realizes the full growth stage monitoring of edible fungi breeding. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to at least solve the problem in the prior art that the management of breeding greenhouses relies too much on the experience of breeders.

[0005] This solution provides a management system for edible fungus breeding greenhouses, which is achieved by the following specific technical means: including an environmental control unit, a culture medium condition detection unit, an edible fungus growth condition detection unit and a data processing unit;

[0006] The environmental control unit is used to detect and regulate environmental parameters in the edible fungus breeding greenhouse;

[0007] The culture medium condition detection unit is connected to the environment control unit, and is used to detect the culture medium, find problems with the culture medium in a timely manner, and adjust the corresponding environmental data through the environment control unit according to the situation;

[0008] The edible fungus growth condition detection unit is connected to the environment control unit, and is used to detect the growth form and quality of the edible fungus, and adjust the corresponding environmental data through the environment control unit according to the situation;

[0009] The data processing unit is connected to the environment control unit, the culture medium condition detection unit, and the edible fungus growth condition detection unit. The data collected by the culture medium condition detection unit, the edible fungus growth condition detection unit, and the environment control unit are all sent to the data processing unit for analysis and processing.

[0010] Preferred technical solution 1: The data processing unit is connected to a market analysis module, which is used to analyze market demand and consumer preferences and adjust planting varieties and production plans in a timely manner.

[0011] Preferred technical solution two: The environmental control unit includes a temperature and humidity monitoring module, a carbon dioxide concentration monitoring module and a light monitoring module arranged in the breeding greenhouse, which are used to collect temperature, humidity, ventilation and light data in the breeding greenhouse.

[0012] Preferred technical solution three: The culture medium condition detection unit is used to collect data such as the water content, pH value, odor, and bacterial bag color of the culture medium.

[0013] Optimal technical solution four: The environmental control unit is connected to the spray irrigation equipment, ventilation equipment and light control equipment in the breeding greenhouse.

[0014] Preferred technical solution five: The edible fungus growth condition detection unit is used to collect data such as edible fungus growth time, growth height, edible fungus color, and edible fungus morphology.

[0015] Preferred technical solution six: The environmental control unit is also connected to an insect pest monitoring module for monitoring whether there are insect pests in the breeding greenhouse.

[0016] The above structure enables this solution to have the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. Use the environmental control unit, culture medium condition detection unit, and edible fungus growth condition detection unit to realize all-round data collection and control of edible fungus cultivation, and the monitoring process extends to the entire time period of edible fungus cultivation;

[0018] 2. Through the set market analysis module, the market demand can be collected in time and the edible fungus planting plan can be adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 This is the overall architecture diagram of this solution;

[0021] Figure 2 This is the architecture diagram of the environmental control unit of this solution.

[0022] Among them, 1. Environmental control unit, 11. Temperature and humidity monitoring module, 12. Carbon dioxide concentration monitoring module, 13. Light monitoring module, 2. Culture medium condition detection unit, 3. Edible fungus growth condition detection unit, 4. Data processing unit, 5. Market analysis module, 6. Pest monitoring module, 7. Database module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 , the edible fungus breeding greenhouse management system includes an environment control unit 1, a culture medium condition detection unit 2, an edible fungus growth condition detection unit 3 and a data processing unit 4, the environment control unit 1 is also connected to a database module 7 for storing detection data;

[0025] The environment control unit 1 is used to detect and control the environmental parameters in the edible fungus breeding greenhouse. The environment control unit 1 includes a temperature and humidity monitoring module 11, a carbon dioxide concentration monitoring module 12 and a light monitoring module 13 arranged in the breeding greenhouse, and is used to collect temperature, humidity, ventilation and light data in the breeding greenhouse. The environment control unit 1 is connected to the spray irrigation equipment, ventilation equipment and light control equipment in the breeding greenhouse, and is used to control the temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration and light data in the breeding greenhouse;

[0026] The culture medium condition detection unit 2 is connected to the environment control unit 1, and is used to detect the culture medium, find problems with the culture medium in time, and adjust the corresponding environmental data through the environment control unit 1 according to the situation;

[0027] The edible fungus growth condition detection unit 3 is connected to the environment control unit 1, and is used to detect the growth form and quality of the edible fungus, and adjust the corresponding environmental data through the environment control unit 1 according to the situation;

[0028] The data processing unit 4 is connected to the environmental control unit 1, the culture medium condition detection unit 2, and the edible fungus growth condition detection unit 3. The data collected by the culture medium condition detection unit 2, the edible fungus growth condition detection unit 3, and the environmental control unit 1 are all sent to the data processing unit 4 for analysis and processing to determine whether the edible fungus growth condition meets expectations, and at the same time adjust various environmental parameters to appropriate values.

[0029] See also Figure 1 , Edible fungus breeding greenhouse management system, the data processing unit 4 is connected to the market analysis module 5, the market analysis module 5 is used to analyze market demand and consumer preferences, and adjust the planting varieties and production plans in a timely manner.

[0030] See also Figure 1, edible fungus breeding greenhouse management system, the culture medium condition detection unit 2 is used to collect data such as the water content, pH value, odor, and color of the culture medium. When the water content in the fungus bag is too high, the air permeability is poor, or a large number of anaerobic bacteria are nourished, the fungus bag will emit a sour smell. At this time, it is necessary to strengthen ventilation and increase the oxygen supply; if the fungus species in the fungus bag itself carries bacteria or has weak vitality, or the air permeability is insufficient during the fermentation period, and high temperature and humidity are continuously maintained, a foul odor will be produced. Ventilation, cooling and dehumidification should be strengthened; if the fungus bag is not managed properly, the hyphae will grow too long, and in severe cases, a mushroom skin will be formed, delaying the fruiting of mushrooms or not fruiting, resulting in abnormal color of the fungus bag. At this time, it is necessary to strengthen ventilation, reduce the concentration of carbon dioxide, and reduce the relative humidity of the air to promote the growth of hyphae.

[0031] See also Figure 1 , edible fungus breeding greenhouse management system, the edible fungus growth detection unit 3 is used to collect data such as edible fungus growth time, growth height, edible fungus color, and edible fungus morphology. In actual cultivation, edible fungi are delayed in growth due to insufficient water content, poor ventilation or insufficient light. At this time, it is necessary to increase humidity, ventilation or scattered light; the growth height data reflects whether the growth rate of edible fungi is normal; the color monitoring of edible fungi can reflect the situation of dead mushrooms and diseased mushrooms; the edible fungus morphology monitoring reflects the situation of deformed mushrooms.

[0032] See also Figure 1 In the edible fungus breeding greenhouse management system, the environment control unit 1 is also connected to a pest monitoring module 6 for monitoring whether there are pests in the breeding greenhouse.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A management system for edible fungus cultivation greenhouse, characterized by: It comprises an environmental control unit (1), a culture medium condition detection unit (2), an edible fungus growth condition detection unit (3) and a data processing unit (4); the environmental control unit (1) is used to detect and regulate environmental parameters in an edible fungus breeding greenhouse; The culture medium condition detection unit (2) is connected to the environment control unit (1) and is used to detect the culture medium and adjust the corresponding environmental data through the environment control unit (1); The edible fungus growth condition detection unit (3) is connected to the environmental control unit (1) and is used to detect the growth form and quality of the edible fungus and adjust the corresponding environmental data through the environmental control unit (1); The data processing unit (4) is connected to the environment control unit (1), the culture medium condition detection unit (2), and the edible fungus growth condition detection unit (3).

2. The edible fungus cultivation greenhouse management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data processing unit (4) is connected to a market analysis module (5).

3. The edible fungus cultivation greenhouse management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The environmental control unit (1) is also connected to an insect pest monitoring module (6).

4. The edible fungus cultivation greenhouse management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The environmental control unit (1) comprises a temperature and humidity monitoring module (11), a carbon dioxide concentration monitoring module (12) and a light monitoring module (13) which are arranged in a breeding greenhouse.

5. The edible fungus cultivation greenhouse management system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The culture medium condition detection unit (2) is used to collect data on the water content, pH value, odor, and bacterial bag color of the culture medium.

6. The edible fungus cultivation greenhouse management system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The edible fungus growth condition detection unit (3) is used to collect data on the growth time, growth height, color and morphology of edible fungi.

7. The edible fungus breeding greenhouse management system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The environmental control unit (1) is connected to the spray irrigation equipment, ventilation equipment and light regulation equipment in the breeding greenhouse.

8. The edible fungus cultivation greenhouse management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The environmental control unit (1) is also connected to a database module (7).

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